高中常见英语语法错误
常见英语语法错误
1．句子成分残缺不全
We always working till late at night before taking exams.（误）
We are always working /We always work till late at night before taking exams（正）We should read books may be useful to us. （误）
We should read books which may be useful to us. （正）
2．句子成分多余
This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. （误）
One test ends, but another is waiting for you. （正）
The driver of the red car was died on the spot. （误）
The driver of the red car died on the spot. （正）
3．主谓不一致
Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. （误）
Some think that reading should be selective. （正）
My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. （误）
My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. （正）
4．动词时态、语态的误用
I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. （误）
I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. （正）
We have little time to read some books which we interest. （误）
We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. （正）
I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. （误）
I have been studying in the college for two years（正）
5．词类混淆
It is my point that reading must be selectively. （误）
In my opinion, reading must be selective. （正）
Honest is so important for everyperson. （误）
Honesty is so important for everyone. （正）
The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. （误）
The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. （正）
6．名词可数与不可数的误用
Too much tests are disadva ntage for students’ study. （误）
Too many tests are disadvantageous to students. （正）
In modern society, people are under various pressures（误）
In modern society, people are under various kinds of pressure. （正）
7．动词及物与不及物的误用
The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways. （误）
The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways. （正）
Because of his excellent performance, the boss rose his salary. （误）
Because of his excellent performance, the boss raised his salary. （正）
8．介词to和不定式符号的混淆
Too many tests will do harm to cultivate our independent thinking. （误）
Too many tests will do harm to the cultivation of our independent thinking. （正）All these contributed to solve the serious problem. （误）
All these contributed to the solution to the serious problem. （正）
9．情态动词的误用
It may not good to our health. （误）
It may be not good to our health. （正）
They should spent much time. （误）
They should spend much time. （正）
10. There be句型的误用
There exists some new problems such as being dishonest. （误）
There exist/arise some new problems such as being dishonest. （正）
There are many way to solve the tuition and fees of college education. （误）
There are many ways to raise the money for the tuition and fees for college educatio n. （正）
11.动宾搭配不当
We must pay attention to it and make solutions to the problem. （误）
We must pay attention and find a solution to the problem. （正）
It also may help you to make success. （误）
It may also help you succeed/obtain your goal. （正）
12.根据中文逐字硬译
If someone’s family situation is not well, he can apply for loan to bank. （误）
If one’s family is not well off, he can apply to the bank for a loan. （正）
Let alone touch the outside world of campus/keep a good body health（误）
Let alone get in touch with the world outside of the campus/keep fit（正）
上面这些错误比较典型、集中，请大家务必要注意，其他的错误，如单词拼写、大小写、标点符号的误用等，可谓千姿百态，无奇不有，在此就不一一列举。
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以上两个例句就是典型的不间断句子。有时候本族语写作者也有可能犯这种写作错误，在中国高中学生的作文中，这种错误更是屡见不鲜，这主要是中文和英文两种语言的结构和思维不同造成的：中文长句是由逗号隔开，而英文句子应该用句号分隔或者使用合适的连词。这种中文思维在英语写作的时候，学生不自觉地就迁移到所写的文章中去了。比如学生想用英文表达这样一个句子：太阳很烈，涂一些防晒霜吧。大部分学生的英文会是这样：The sun is higll，put on some sunblock．这样，一个不问断句子就产生了。2.排比修辞错误(parallelism)排比是一种修辞方式，它用一连串结构相似、内容密切相关、语气一致的句子或句子成分来表示意思，用以增强语势，使内容得到强调(Tousethe samepattern 0fwords to show that two or more ideas have the same level 0fimportance．)。排比修辞错误主要是指使用排比修辞的时候，处于同等地位的词、词组或者句子结构不一致。前不久，我的一个学生在做练习的时候，碰到这样一个判断正误的句子： 例句3：She is arI adult'married and had a young boy．按照出题人的思路，这个句子应该是一个错句，它所犯的错误就是排比修辞错误。英文排比句子的结构一般是：主语+谓语+A和B，或者是：主语+谓语+A，B和C。这里的A、B、C的修辞格应该一致，不一致就会出现排比修辞错误。另外，
英语作文常见典型语法错误
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雅思写作常见语法错误主谓一致问题
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Although this view is widely held ,this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点任何年龄进行. 4.No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life.没有人能否人这一事实:教育是人生最重要的一方面. 5.People equate success in life with the ability of operating puter .人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并 经典高中英语作文开头结尾推荐 1. Recently the problem of ...has aroused people’s concern.最近，......问题已引起人们的关注。 2.Recently the problem of ...has been brought to public attention.最近，......问题已引起公众的广泛关注。 3.Recently, the problem of ...has
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2017高考英语：高考英语作文中常见的错误
2017高考英语：高考英语作文中常见的错 误 导读：本文2017高考英语：高考英语作文中常见的错误，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 一. 名词 写作中，学生们常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。 1. He gave me a very good advice yesterday. 句中的a要去掉，因为advice是不可数名词。一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在要其前加a piece of，类似的词有：news, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information等等。 2. That girl loves reading book. 可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词，或将其变为复数。此处变为books. 3. He went into a book's shop and bought a dictionary. 一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s，如my mother’s car, 而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为a book shop. 4. My family is watching TV. 一些集合名词如看成一个整体，则用单数的谓语动词，如My
family is a happy one. 如果强调集合中每个个体的个人行为，则用复数的谓语动词。此处看电视是个体行为，应把is改为are。类似的词有：team, class, audience等。 5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket. 中学阶段，以“o”结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es，它们是tomato, potato, Negro, hero; 其余的都加s变为复数。 6. This has nothing to do with their believes.(这和他们的信仰没关系。) 以f, fe 结尾的词变为复数时一般去f, fe 加ves，如knife—knives, thief—thieves; 而roof 和belief直接加s变为复数。所以应把believes改为beliefs. 二. 冠词 7. The boss wants to hire an useful person. 用a还是an，取决于后面单词音标中的第一个音，如为元音用an，为辅音用a。useful的第一个音是辅音所以应把an改为a。类似的，我们说a European country. 8. Plane is a machine that can fly. plane为可数名词单数，不能单独放在句中，应在其前加冠词或把它变为复数，而本句后有a machine, 因此只能在其前面加a，变为A plane。 9. He played a piano at the party yesterday. 把a 改为the ，因为乐器前用定冠词。
英语作文开头和结尾万能公式(附常用谚语100句)
英语作文开头和结尾万能公式（附常用谚语100句） 开头万能公式 1. 开头万能公式一 名人名言 有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？【经典句型】 A proverb says,“You are only young once.” 一个谚语说,“你只年轻一次。” （适用于已记住的名言） It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. 不用说,我们不能永远年轻。 （适用于自编名言） 【更多经典句型】
As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 众所周知，没有人能够否认... 2. 开头万能公式二 数字统计 要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。 原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型：According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 根据一项最近的调查，大约78.9%的大学生想在毕业之后继续深造。 看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造： 题目：Honesty（城市） 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。题目：Travel by Bike（骑自行车出行）
初中英语作文常见错误
初中英语作文常见错误 [第一类] 名词类 1. 这些女老师们在干什么？ [误] What are the woman teachers doing? [正] What are the women teachers doing? [析] 在英语中，当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时，作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式；但当man,woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men, women。 2. 房间里有多少人？ [误] How many peoples are there in the room? [正] How many people are there in the room? [析] people作“人、人们”解时，是个集合名词，其单复数同形。 3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。 [误] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son。 [正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son。 [析] 表示不可数名词的数量时，常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of +不可数名词”这一结构，其中当数词大于1时，表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。 [第二类] 动词类 4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学？ [误] What time does your sister usually goes to school? [正] What time does your sister usually go to school? [析] 借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时，句中的谓语动词用其原形。 5. 琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。 [误] Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this eveningshe watching TV。 [正] Linda often does her homework in the evening, but thisevening she is watching TV。 [析] 在初一英语学习阶段，我们接触到了两种主要时态：一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常和often,usually, sometimes 等时间状语连用。在一般现在时的句子中，若主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作，现在进行时由be(am/ is / are)+ving形式构成。 6. 这双鞋是红色的。 [误] This pair of shoes are red。 [正] This pair of shoes is red。 [析] 在shoes, trousers, gloves,glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair(表计量)修饰时，谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。 [第三类] 代词类 7. 这张票是她的，不是我的。 [误] This is hers ticket. It’s not my。 [正] This is her ticket. It’s not mine。 [析]物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代词之后一定要接名词，而
中考英语作文十大常见错误分析
中考英语作文十大常见错误分析 俗话说“千里之行始于足下”。英语书面表达能力的形成不是一日之功，必须从平时的课堂学习一点一滴抓起，持之以恒。 一篇优秀的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体，任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而，很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意，或者由于基本功不扎实而经常出现名词不变复数、第三人称单数不加s，前后不一致，以及时态语态、句子完整性等方面的错误。 1. 审题不清 如2004年中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动，有些考生将作文的主题定位为“我最喜欢的活动”，偏离了“一项、课外活动”这一主题。依据作文的评分原则，若文章内容不切题，则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确，都会被判为零分。 2.拼写错误 拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功，但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分，而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差，同时也直接影响内容的表达，通常会降低作文的档次。 3.名词单复数问题 误 my father and my mother is all teacher。 正 my father and my mother are both teachers。 4.缺少动词
误 i happy i can come to beijing zoo。 正 i am happy i can come to beijing zoo。 误 the apples cheap. i'll take some。 正 the apples are cheap. i'll take some。 5.缺少介词、冠词等 还有一些考生因为没有熟练掌握介词或者冠词的用法，不了解中英文语言习惯的不同，也会出现明显的错误，造成丢分现象。 误 because heavy rain we can't hold the sports meeting。 正 because of the heavy rain we can't hold the sports meeting。 6.代词的误用 英语中代词的形式很多，包括主格、宾格、物主代词、反身代词等。而汉语中没有主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名次性物主代词之分；此外汉语中很多时候不用物主代词，而英语中物主代词是不可省略的，代词的误用是考生最容易发生的错误。 误 i mother and i went to the shop to buy a present for i father。 正 my mother and i went to the shop to buy a present for my father。
英语作文写作开头结尾
1）对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。 [1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently. 当被问及道......的话题，大多数人认为，但是我却持有一点反对意见。 [2] When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter. 一提到....一些人相信....然后另一部分人却不这么认为。这两种观点都有相对正确的地方，但我更倾向于前者（后者） [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether..... 现在，普遍的观点认为...他们坚信....但我对此却表示怀疑... 2）现象法：引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。
[1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 近来有个现象（问题）不断发生...并且已经受到公众广泛关注。 [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention. 最近关于....的现象（问题）已经进入了公众的视线。 [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. 通货膨胀（腐败、社会不平等社会问题）已经成为了新的可怕的真相，使我们不得不持续地面对。 3）观点法：开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。 [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that... 现在越来越多的人已经开始意识到...
英语写作常见错误及改错
英语写作常见错误与分析 一．不一致（Disagreements） 所谓不一致不光指主谓不一致，它还包括了数的不一致,时态不一致及代词不一致等． 例1．When one have money, he can do what he want to . (人一旦有了钱，他就能想干什么就干什么．) 剖析：one是单数第三人称，因而本句的have应改为has ;同理，want应改为wants.本句是典型的主谓不一致． 改为：Once one has money, he can do what he wants (to do) 另有WE和YOU 上下文混用的问题。 二．修饰语错位（Misplaced Modifiers） 英语与汉语不同，同一个修饰语置于句子不同的位置，句子的含义可能引起变化．对于这一点中国学生往往没有引起足够的重视，因而造成了不必要的误解． 例１．I believe I can do it well and I will better know the world outside the campus. 剖析：better位置不当，应置于句末． 三．句子不完整（Sentence Fragments） 在口语中，交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等，不完整的句子完全可以被理解．可是书面语就不同了，句子结构不完整会令意思表达不清，这种情况常常发生在主句写完以后，笔者又想加些补充说明时发生． 例１．There are many ways to know the society. For example by TV, radio, newspaper and so on . 剖析：本句后半部分＂for example by TV ,rad io ,newspaper and so on .”不是一个完整的句子，仅为一些不连贯的词语，不能独立成句． 改为：There are many ways to know society, for example, by TV , radio ,and newspaper. 四．悬垂修饰语（Dangling Modifiers） 所谓悬垂修饰语是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清． 例1：At the age of ten, my grandfather died. 这句中＂at the age of ten＂只点出十岁时，但没有说明” 谁”十岁时．按一般推理不可能是my grandfather, 如果我们把这个悬垂修饰语改明确一点，全句就不那么费解了． 改为：When I was ten, my grandfather died. 五．措词毛病(Troubles in Diction) Diction 是指在特定的句子中如何适当地选用词语的问题，由于教学时间紧迫，教师平时在这方面花的时间往往极其有限，影响了学生在写作中没有养成良好的推敲，斟酌的习惯。他们往往随心所欲，拿来就用。所以作文中用词不当的错误比比皆是。 例１．The increasing use of chemical obstacles in agriculture also makes pollution. (农业方面化学物质使用的不断增加也造成了污染。)
(完整版)英语作文中的20种常见错误
中学生英语作文中的20种常见错误 高考英语改革这三年来，英语作文都是25分，不可小觑。为了提高学生们的英语写作水平，我把中学生作文中的常见错误进行梳理，望对师生有所帮助。 一、逐字翻译的中式英语，不符合英语表达习惯。 1. Thank you, thank you, I very much thank you.（I thank you very much） 2.I very much like the film. 3.Dear Wang little sister, from see you one eye, I shit love you. You eyes close, I die. You eyes open, I come back to life…. 析:like与dislike I like sth. I like sth. a little. I like sth a lot/very much. I don’t like sth./ I dislike sth. I don’t like sth at all./I dislike sth at all. 二、主谓不一致。 1. You is a well man.(good--well) 你是个好人。 2. There are mome money in my pocket. 3. He, as well as his classmates, are good at English. 三、不会用“主语+连系动词+表语”结构。 1、我来自中国,而汤姆来自美国。 I am come from China, while Tom is come from the USA. 2、昨天我在家。 I ∧ at home yesterday.(主语后缺was，介词、介词短语不能单独作谓语，作谓词 时，前面要加be动词。) 3、我高，她矮。 I ∧tall, but she∧ short.（分别缺am,is） 四、进行时中缺be动词。 1、我正在看书。 I reading a book now.(I am reading a book.) 2、当我敲门的时候他在看电视。 He watching TV when I knocked at the door.(He was watching…). 五、动词单复数不分。 1.他经常在早上读英语。 He often read English in the morning. 2.Our teacher often say that success lies in hard work. 六、近义词的误用。 1、我有个小妹妹。 I have a small sister. 2、我问了老师一个问题。 I questioned my teacher a question. 七、基本词汇拼写错误。 1. My father is a teacher, my mather is a nurse. 2. I have made great progres in learning English.(progress) 八、赘词现象多发。 1、这是你的书，那是我的书。 This is your book, that is my book.(用mine代替my book,book 就不重复。) 2. We are all in here. 九、文章前后人称不一致。（略） 十、时态或语态混用。 He was here since three years ago.(has been) 十一、句子成分残缺。 He said is interesting. (缺主语，应是：What he said is…) 十二、习惯搭配误用。 1. 他昨天去贵阳，坐在班车前面。 He went to Guiyiang, sitting in front of the bus.(in the front of ) 2. She always complains for the society.(complain about) 十三、形容词、副词或其比较等级区分不开。 1.I am very angrily. 2.This is an most interesting book.(误译为：这是最有趣的书。) 3. Of the three girls, she is tall.(the tallest) 十四、不规则动词的过去式、过去分词记不得。 1.我花了三天看这本小说。 I spended three days reading the novel. It taked me three days to read the novel. 2.昨天，我的鸡躺下下了个蛋。 My hen lied and layed an egg yesterday.(lay and laid) 十五、可数名词单复数不分;可数名词和不可数名词不分。 1. I made many friend in the summer camp 2. She gave me some advices.