so的倒装句

so的倒装句

so的倒装句

英语倒装句的用法归纳

英语部分倒装用法归纳 1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装 在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首, 则其后要用部分倒装: I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会 宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚xx这个会议的重要 性。 We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我 们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。 【注意】 (1) 对于not…until句型,当not until…位于句首时,其后的主句 要用倒装语序: He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句 首,其后要用部分倒装: On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能 触摸的。 In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.无论如何我 也不会再借钱给他了。 但是,in no time(立即,马上)位于句首时,其后无需用倒装语

生活中的So-neithernor-引导的倒装句

生活中的So,neither/nor 引导的倒装句 He is a student. I am a student, too. (合并为一句) He is a student,So am I. “so + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”(某人也是) 表示前一句中主语的肯定情况也适用于后者,在时态上应和前一句保持一致,但两句的主语是不同的。 例如: Mary is a student, and so is Tom. Mary was reading, and so was Tom. Mary can swim, and so can Tom. Mary swims, and so does Tom. 小小诊所: so前面的句子都是肯定句。若前面的句子是否定句,那就不能用so引导这个句子了,而应该用?| ?“Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语” (某人也不) 表示前一句中主语的否定情况也适用于后者,前后两句的主语是不同的。例如: Mary isn’t a student, and neither is Tom. Mary hasn’t been to beijing, and neither has Tom. Mary can’t swim, and nor can Tom. Mary doesn’t swim well, and nor does Tom. “so +主语+ be 动词/情态动词/助动词” ( 的确如此)两句中的主语是同一人或物。是对上文中主语的肯定,赞美或表扬。 ① ---It’s a bad day today. ---So it is. { ② ---John studies English well. ---So he does. ( ) 1. --- I often go for a walk after supper. --- ____. A. So do I B. So did I C. Neither did I D. So I did ( ) 2. ---She speaks English very well . ---___ . has she B. So she has does she she does ( ) wasn’t invited yesterday. ---___. was I B. Neither was I C. So did I D. Neither did I ( ) has made great progress recently. ---___ and___. A. So has she;so have you B. So has she;so you have 。 C. So she has;so you have D. So she has;so have you 巧学妙记 “so + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”(某人也是) 表示前一句中主语的肯定情况也适用于后者,在时态上应和前一句保持一致,但两句的主语是不同的。“Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语” (某人也不) 表示前一句中主语的否定情况也适用于后者,在时态上应和前一句保持一致,前后两句的主语是不同的。 “so +主语+ be 动词/情态动词/助动词” ( 的确如此)两句中的主语是同一人或物。

So引导的倒装句型12

.So引导的倒装句型 So+功能词+主语,该句型必须具备两个条件—a,上句必须为肯定句;b,该主语与上句主语不一致。注意功能词指be动词,助动词,情态动词。 例如,1.--------Li Lei can dance ------So can Tom. 2-------.I like eating apples. --------So do I. 3,-------He does his homework carefully. --------So do they. 4,------ Li Ming is a good student . ---------So is Mary. 二.Neither/nor 引导的倒装句 Neither/nor+功能词+主语,该句型必须具备两个条件----a上句为否定句;b,该主语与上句主语不一致。 例如,1,--------Li Lei can’t dance. --------Nor can Tom.. 2,---------I don’t like eating apples. ---------Neither do I. 3,--------He doesn’t do his homework carefully. ---------Nor do they. 4,------Li Ming isn’t a good student. -------Nor is Mary. 三.So引导的强调句型 So+主语+功能词,该句型必须具备两个条件-----a,上句为肯定句;b,该主语与上句主语一致。例如,1,--------The book is a good book. ----------So it is. 2,----------Tom is a lazy boy. -----------So he is. 四.同步练习题。 1.-----They are good students.------- A.So we are. B.So are we. C.Nor are we. D.Nor we are. 2.-------It is a good day today. -------- A.So is it. B. So it is. C.Neither is it. DSo does it. 3.-------You are a good man. -------- A.So am I. B.So I am. C.Nor am I. D. Nor I am. 4.-------She is a beautiful girl. ------- A.Nor am I. B So am I. C So he is. D. Nor is he. 5.-------I sleeped very late last night..------ A.So am I. B.So I am. C.So did I. D.So I did. 五.句型转换 1.Jim’s mother was ill last night. So Mary’s mother. 2.----Wei hua has two eggs every morning. - ---- I. 3.Xiao Li was born in 1997. she was. 4.------I has a big nose. ------- you are. 5.----She likes English very much. ----So they. 6.----Bob had a good time last summer. ----- Tom. 7.----I have finished my homework already. ----- Tom. 8.---He will leave for Bei Jing tomorrow. ----So she. 9.------We were having lunch at 11 o’clock yesterday. ------- So I. 10.------Now he is sleeping. -------So I. 11.-----He had eaten 23 apples before he sleeped ----So she.

so引导的倒装句复习课程.docx

so 引导的倒装句 2009-05-28 08:17:52|分类:英语教学|举报|字号订阅 句型:“So+do+主”与“ So+主 +do”是中学生在平学中最容易混淆,最以掌握,做是有同学在方面出。如下,以期帮助同学攻克关,灵活的掌握运用他。 1. So+do+ 主 此句型倒装构,其主与上文句子中的主是不同的。 so 代表上句中述的肯定内容。do 可以是系、情或助,且必与上句中的保持的一致,意思“?也是如此”。如: — I like playing basketball.我喜打球。 — So do I.(=I like playing basketball, too.)我也喜。(第一句中的 I 与第二句中的I 不是同一人) — I am tired.我很累。 — So am I.(=I am tired, too.) 我也很累。 — He can speak English very well. 他英得很好。 — So can she.(=She can speak English very well, too.) 她英也得很好。 注意:( 1)此句型不管上句是何都可以用:“So it is / was with+ 格” 一句型替。如上面几句可以替: 1)— I like playing basketball. — So it is with me. 2)— I am tired. — So it is with me. 3)— He can speak English very well. —So it is with her.

(2)此句型只用于肯定句。否定句要用“ neither/nor+do+ 主语”或“ So it is with+ 宾格”结构。如: —He cant ’t speak Russian. 他不会讲俄语。 — Neither / nor can I.或者 — So it is with me.(=I can’t speak Russian, either.)我也不会讲俄语。 (3)但是,当前句中主语支配两个以上不同种类的谓语动词或前句中是两个分句,而主语不同时,不能用“ So+do+主语”结构,而只能用“ So+it+is/was+with+ 宾格”结构。如: — Tom was a good student and worked very hard.汤姆是一位好学生,他工作 非常努力。 — So it was with Jack.杰克也是如此。 — Tom likes swimming, b ut doesn ’t like fishing.汤姆喜欢游泳而不喜欢钓鱼。 — So it is with Jim.吉姆也是如此。 Marx was born in Germany and German was his native language._________________. A.So did Engels B.So it was with Engels C.So was Engels D.Neither was Engels(答案:B) 2.So+主语 +do 这是一种简单的答语,是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。其中so 的意义相当于indeed, certainly。表示:“的确如此”,“确实这样”。如: — He works hard. 他工作努力。 — So he does, and so does his brother. 他确实是这样,他兄弟也是如此。 — You went to see the film yesterday? 你昨天去看电影了。 — So I did. 是的,我看了。 — He is a good student.他是个好同学。 — So he is. 确实是这样。

英语-倒装句用法精编版

倒装句用法总结归纳 一、部分倒装: 1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装 在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装: I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。 注意: (1) 对于not…until句型,当not until…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序: He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装: On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 (3) 但是,in no time(立即,马上)位于句首时,其后无需用倒装语序: In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时,其后用部分倒装语序: Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 3.“so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装 副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时,其后用部分倒装: So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷,我们只好呆在家里。 So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然,我们来不及逃跑。 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装 当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者,通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构: You are young and so am I. 你年轻,我也年轻。 If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事,我也能。 注意: (1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况,要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况,则应将其中的so改为neither或nor: You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年轻,我也不年轻。 She hasn’t read it and nor have I. 她没有读它,我也没有读。 (2) 注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别: "It was cold yesterday." "So it was." “昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。” "Father, you promised." "Well, so I did." “爸爸,你答应过的。”“嗯,是答应过。”

so,neither开头的倒装句

开头的倒装句 ”so, neither” 倒装大致可归纳为两种情况:一种是语法和习惯用法的需要,一种是修辞上的需要。“so, neither” 开头的倒装句属于前者。这一类倒装就是按照语法规则和习惯用法,把谓语动词(一部分或全部)放在主 语之前。只有这样才能正确、恰当地表达思想。 so, neither位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说 的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。结构: 肯定:So + be / / 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语. 否定:Neither / Nor + be / / 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语. ▲—She is interested in the story. —So am I. ▲—I won't do such a thing. —Neither will he. 如果用来表示赞同,对上面说话人的肯定时,so后不倒装。 结构:So + 主语+ be / / 助动词/ 情态动词. ▲—It was cold yesterday. —So it was. 温馨提示:so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。▲—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither does Tom. ▲—Peter went to school by bus yesterday. —So did Tom. 温馨提示:so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。 ▲—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither do I. 语法追踪练习 一、单项选择。 to the party, ____ ( ) 1. If Joe’s wife won’t go A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will

so 引导的倒装句

由so引导的表示赞同,附和的前后主语不一致的倒装句总结:So+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语---------此句型只限于肯定句中,表示“某人或某事物情况也是如此” 一.be动词:am is are was were 公式:主语A+be动词+...... , so+be动词+主语B Examples: 1,Lucas is a good boy..so am I./so are they./so is Victor. 2,Lucy was at home yesterday. So was I./so were they./so was Lily. 二.情态动词:can/ could 公式:主语A+can +...... , so+can +主语B Example: Helicopter can swim. So can I./ so can they./so can Tom. 三.助动词:does/do/did, has/have (助动词多出现在否定句和疑问句中,没有实际意思的一类词。如she doesn’t like noodles. He didn’t go to school yesterday.) 1.公式:主语A+verb(s)+...... , so+do/does+主语B Examples:1.Victor likes playing basketball. So does she/he/Tom. /so do I. /so do they. 2. They always go to school by car. So does she/he/Tom. /so do I./so do they. 2.公式:主语A+verb(past tense)+...... , so+did+主语B Example: Lucas ate pizza for dinner yesterday. So did I./ so did they. /so did he/she/Sophie. 3.公式:主语A+has/have+verb(present perfect tense)+...... , so+has/have+主语B Examples: 1. He has been in Beijing for 3 years. So have I./ so have they. /so has she/he/Lucy. 2. I have lost my key. So have they./so has he/she/Lucy.

倒装句的用法总结

倒装句的用法总结 今天给大家带来倒装句的用法,让我们一起来学习吧。下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 倒装句的用法 倒装有两种: 将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,叫做完全倒装(Complete Inversion)。如:In came a man with a white beard. 只将助动词(包括情态动词)移至主语之前,叫做部分倒装(Partial Inversion)。如:Only once was John late to class. 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。下面*就拟从其修辞功能谈谈倒装句的用法。 一、表示强调:

倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: 1. only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 eg.Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 eg.Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. not, little, hardly, scarcely, no more, no longer, in no way, never, seldom, not only, no sooner等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 eg. No sooner had I got home than it beg.an to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 eg. Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。 eg.So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled. 他的要价太离谱,令每个人都瞠目结舌。

only倒装句的基本用法知识讲解

o n l y倒装句的基本用 法

“only+状语置于句首引起的倒装句”的基本用法 副词only置于句首,强调方式状语、条件状语、地点状语、时间状语等状语时,主句要进行部分倒装。如果被only所强调的状语为状语从句,该状语从句不倒装,只对主句进行倒装。例如: Only in a big city was it possible to buy a new wheelchair. 只有在大城市里才能买到新轮椅。// Only when we had studied the data again did we realize that there was a mistake. 只有当我们再次研究了这些数据的时候,我们才意识到出了一个错。// Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end. 一些预订被取消了,他才得以买到了几张票。 注意:如果放于句首的only所修饰的不是状语时,该句不用倒装。例如: Only John can save me. 只有约翰能够救我。Only some of the children passed the examination. 只有几个孩子通过了考试。 [考题1] ____ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. (2006浙江) A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet [答案] A [解析]放于句首的only修饰方式状语by keeping down costs时,全句要进行部分倒装,而just, still, yet都无此用法。

【英语】英语倒装句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

【英语】英语倒装句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案) 一、倒装句 1.– Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend? – If I don't go, ______. A. so does he B. neither will he C. neither he does 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】neither+主语+谓语,表示对前句所说内容的肯定,neither+谓语+主语,表示前句所说情况也适用于后者,句意:Tony周末去野餐吗?如果我不去,他也不去。前句情况也适用于后者,所以用倒装,故选B。 【点评】考查倒装句的用法。 2.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today. — .We have so much homework to do! A. So will I B. So do I C. Neither will I D. Neither do I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。—我也不愿意。我们有那么多作业要做。So+助动词+主语,表示与前面的肯定形式一致,表示也。Neither+助动词+主语,表示与前面的否定形式一致,表示也不。这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致,根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won't表示否定形式,故用Neither+will+主语,故选C。 【点评】此题考查倒装句。注意助动词与前一句的助动词一致。 3.—Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines. —_______. It's good for English learning. A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意为:—周明喜欢读英语杂志。—我也是。这对英语学习由好处。So+助动词+主语,完全倒装,表示“.......也......”。故选A。 【点评】考查倒装句 4.—I'm waiting for the visitors very anxiously. —Look, here ______ these visitors. A. come B. comes C. go D. goes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:—我焦急地等待着来访者。—瞧,这些来访者来了。A. come动

So 引导的倒装句

So 引导的倒装句 一、so + 助动词/情态动词/be动词+ 主语,表示“……也一样”。 前句的主语和so所引导的句子的主语:不一致; 1)so am/was I , so is/was she/he, so are/were you/we. 2)so do I/we/they, so does he/she, so do you, so did I/she/he/you/we. 3)so have I/you/we, so has he/she, so had I/you/she/he/we. 否定:把so改为nor/neither, 其他不变。 二、so +主语+ 助动词/情态动词/be动词,表示“的确是这样”,情况属实。 前后两句主语:一致; 其他要点和第一要点接近。 练习: 1、--- My parents never stop going on about how I should study hard. --- ______________________. A: So my parents do; B: Nor my parents do; C: Nor do my parents; D: So do my parents; 2、I don’t like white, , ______________ my sister.(我姐姐也不喜欢)。 3、--- I heard Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday. --- ______________, and ________________. A: So he did, so did I ; B: So did he, so I did; C: So he was, so was I; D: So was he, so I was; 4、Mike does well in English, so _________ _________. (我也是) 5、She is not a student, I am not a student, either. (改为同义句) She isn’t a student, ________________________. 6、Li Lei can’t play the piano. ___________ ___________ Lucy. (露西也不会) 7、He studies hard at school, _________ _________ ____________. (确实如此) 8、His father likes going hiking, _________________. A: so does his mother; B: so is his mother; C: so his mother is; D: so his mother does;

九年级英语倒装句经典例题

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