高考从句综合练习(真题-附答案及解析)

高考从句综合练习(真题-附答案及解析)
高考从句综合练习(真题-附答案及解析)

高考从句综合练习(2016真题,附答案及解析)

1.(北京卷)2

2. I live next door to a couple children often make

a lot of noise. A. whose B. why C. where D. which

2.(北京卷)24. Your support is important to our work. You can

do helps.

A. However

B. Whoever

C. Whatever

D. Wherever

3.(天津卷)7. ______ the average age of the population increases,

there are more and more old people to care for.

A. Unless

B. Until

C. As

D. While

4.(天津卷)9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,

____ the weather may be better.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. when

5.?

The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should 6.(天津卷)11.

have an assistant. There is too much work to do.

A. whether

B. that

C. which

D. what

7.(天津卷)13. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel

____ the coach picks up tourists.

A. who

B. which

C. where

D. that

8.(浙江卷) shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects

have been positive.

A. Since

B. After

C. While

D. Unless

9.(浙江卷) have advanced many theories about why human beings cry

tears , none of ______ has been proved.

A. whom

B. which

C. what

D. that

10.—

It is often the case _____ anything is possible for 11.(江苏卷)21.

those who hang on to hope.

A. why

B. what

C. as

D. that

12.(江苏卷) young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for

remote regions to chase their dreams.

A. of which

B. of them

C. of whom

D. of those

13.(江苏卷)26. ______some people are motivated by a need for success,

others are motivated by a fear of failure.

A. Because

B. If

C. Unless

D. While

答案; 1-5 ACCDB 6- 10 DCBDCD

解析:

1.A。本题属于考察定语从句引导词的题,根据题意应选whose,意为“谁的”,小孩是

这对夫妻的小孩,所以答案选A。

2.C。本题属于考察名词性从句,意为,你能做的任何事都很有帮助,whatever引导

主语从句what在从句中做宾语,指代“任何事”,所以答案选C。

3.C。原句意为“随着人口平均年龄的增加,越来越多的老年人需要我们关心”。as 表

伴随,意为“随着”,符合文意,因此正确。unless 意为“除非”,until 意为“直到”,while 意为“当……”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。

4.D。本题属于考察定语从句引导词,根据句意,“我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下周,

那时天气可能会好一些。“可知,先行词为next week, 从句不缺成分,选择when 引导定语从句在从句中做状语。故正确答案为D。

5.—

6.B。Suggestion的同位语从句用 that 引导,that在从句中不做任何成分,只起连

接作用。原题中 we should have an assistant 为 suggestion 的具体内容。”经理提出了一个建议:我们需要一个助手。工作太多了。“故正确答案为B。

7.D。考察It引导的强调句。判断是否为强调句是将 it 和 be 还有 that (who) 去

掉后看剩下的部分是否为一个独立的句子,而本句中剩下的部分构成一个完整的句子,故为强调句,而只有在当强调的部分是人,且为句子的主语时,才用 who,故此处应填 that。故正确答案为D。

8.C。句意:尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活,但是并不是所有的影响都是积极

的。While引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”。;since “既然,自从”;after “在……之后”;unless “除非”。故选C。

9.B。此处使用的是非限定性的定语从句,先行词是theories,指物,定语从句中用

代词+介词+关系代词which引导。故选B。

10.D。根据后文中的“anything is possible for those who hang on to hope”可

知,连接词所接句子为完整句,连接词在分句中不作成分,结合前文中的“It is often the case”可知,该句为主语从句why 为什么”,引导原因状语从句;“what 什么”,在句中作主语或宾语;“as 随着”,引导伴随状语从句;“that”引导主语从句,在句中不作成分。故选项D符合答案。

11.C。根据句子中前部分“Many young people,”中的标点符号逗号及空格之前的单词

most,两部分之间无任何连接词可知,此句应该为非限制性定语从句;同时先行词为人,“of which”先行词为物;“of them”形式错误,不能引导非限制性定语从句;“of whom”可引导非限制性定语从句,且先行词为人;“of those”不能引导非

限制性定语从句。故选项C符合答案。

12.D。从形式上来看,两个句子分开,句子完整。意思为一些人受到成功需求的驱使,

另外一些人则是受到失败恐惧的驱使。将两个句子连接起来看,前后相照应,表示对比。“Because”因为,表示因果关系;“If ”如果,表示假设;“Unless”除非,表示让步;“While“然而,并列连词,表示轻微转折。故选项D符合答案。

定语从句高考真题及答案

定语从句十年高考真题汇编 1.【2012全国卷II】⒏ That evening, ______I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when 2.【2012安徽】29. A lot of language learning, ______has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. A. as B. it C. which D. this 3.【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where 4.【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when 5.【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what 6.【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what 7.【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what 8.【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which 9.【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 10.【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A. which B. when C. what D. that 11.【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them 12.【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 13.【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. A. which B. who C. where D. whom 14.【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what 15.【2011全国卷I】The prize will go to the writer _____ story shows the most imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 16. 【2011全国卷II】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which 17.【2011北京卷】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _____, of course, make all the others upset. A. who B. which C. what D. that 18.【2011上海卷】You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station _____ you can hire to reach your host family. A. which B. where C. when D. as 19.【2011山东卷】The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____ are built close to each other. A. they B. where C. what D. that 20.【2011江西卷】She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____ had taken more than three years. A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which 21.【2011江苏卷】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _____ the audience can buy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that D. which 22.【2011安徽卷】Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where D. while 23. 【2011浙江卷】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _____ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 24. 【2011浙江卷】A bank is the place _____ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when

2016-2020高考英语试题分类汇总-定语从句(解析版)

2016-2020高考英语试题分类汇总-定语从句(解析 版) 【2020年】 1.(2020·江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online, from __________ students can choose for free. A. whose B. which C. when D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:许多课程现在都可以在网上找到,学生们可以从中免费选择。此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词是many lessons,关系词在从句中做介词from的宾语,应使用关系代词which 引导。故选B。 3.(2020·天津卷)Dr. Rowan, __________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A. whose B. of whom C. of which D. which 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:罗文博士的秘书两周前辞职了,他现在只能自己打字。______ secretary resigned two weeks ago是非限制性定语从句,修饰Dr. Rowan,引导词在从句中作定语,表示“Dr. Rowan’s ”,表示“……的” ,应用关系代词whose引导该从句,故选A。 3.(2020·新课标Ⅲ卷)In ancient China lived an artist61 paintings were almost lifelike. 【答案】whose 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:中国古代有一位画家,他的画几乎栩栩如生。此处为定语从句修饰先行词artist,且先行词在从句中作定语,故应用关系代词whose。故填whose。 【2019年】 1.【2019·江苏卷】We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A. which B. what C. when D. that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:我们已经进入到了一个时代,在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age(一个时代),且先行词在从句中做时间状语,所以关系词用when。故选C。 2.【2019·天津卷】Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences. A. why B. where C. which D. what 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。句中she can

高考英语新状语从句知识点真题汇编附答案(1)

高考英语新状语从句知识点真题汇编附答案(1) 一、选择题 1.The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents. A.as B.unless C.if D.before 2.______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics. A.While B.As C.Because D.If 3.All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is. A.the; whatever B.an; however C./; how D.a; what 4.There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning. A.as though B.even though C.so that D.in that 5.The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time. A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even though 6._____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been. A.Until B.While C.Unless D.Because 7.Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others. A.when B.unless C.once D.until 8.The young lady rushed into the room _____ she heard the noise. A.right away B.at once C.immediately D.at the moment 9.Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway items_______customers request them. A.since B.once C.unless D.until 10.______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound strange C.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound 11.You should take control of your life _________ it is planning coursework or picking a major. A.whenever B.whether C.whatever D.no matter 12.Prince Harry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdr aw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday. A.unless B.while C.as D.although 13._____I had more money, I could buy a car. A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if 14.—Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed. —Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth.

状语从句及高考真题(最新整理)

状语从句October 30, 2013 一、时间状语从句 常用引导词:when, as, while; as soon as, before, after, since , till, until, not…till (until), once 特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, the instant; immediately, directly, instantly; no sooner … than; hardly (scarcely) …when (before) =not…before…); by the time…; every time, each time, whenever; next time; the first/last time; 1. Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong _____ she rang me up. A. when B. than C. that D. and 2. By the time you ____ back,the supper _____ ready. A. will get;will be B. get;was C. get;will be D. will get;is 3. I was about to leave my house ____ the phone rang. A. while B. when C. as D. after 4. I had cut the meat into pieces ____ Mother started cooking. A. when B. as soon as C. after D. while 5. ____ he took part in the competition, he won a second prize. A. For the first time B. At a time C. At one time D. The first time 6. Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up ______ I could answer the phone. A. as B. since C. until D. before 7. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. A. since B. before C. after D. when 二、地点状语从句 引导常用引导词:where 特殊引导词:wherever 1. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk _______ they like these days. A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever 2. — The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. — I had told you it would easily break ______ it was the weakest. A. when B. where C. unless D. since 三、原因状语从句 原因状语从句用because(因为),since(既然), as(由于)引导; for并列连词,不能放在句首,主要放在两个并列句之间。for所提供的理由为一个补充说明,而且前面常有逗号隔开。 常用引导词:because, since, as 特殊引导词:when(既然), now that, considering that, given that; in that(因为); seeing that 1. The day must be breaking, _____ the birds have begun singing. A. because B. as C. for D. since 2. _____ you are so weak,you’d better stay at home. A. Since B. For C. Because D. Though 3. Why do you want to find a new job _____ you’ve got such a good one already? A. that B. where C. which D. when 4. —Is Mr. Smith in the office? —Yes,_____ he is in charge of the office,he must be there. A. since B. however C. whether D. for 5. Animals suffered at the hands of man ______ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people. A. in which B. for which C. so that D. in that 四、条件状语从句 常用引导词:if, unless 特殊引导词:as/so long as, in case that, only if(只有), providing/provided that, suppose/supposing that, on condition that 1. — Shall Brown come and play computer games? — No, ________ he has finished his homework. A. when B. if C. unless D. once 2. ____ I live,I will never give in to the enemy. A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as 3. I would appreciate it ____ you could call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment. A. until B. if C. when D. that

高考近5年全国卷真题语法专项-定语从句

定语从句 一.考点概述: 本考点是历年高考中考查的重点,主要考查关系代词(who, which,that,whose,whom)和关系副词(when, where, why)的用 法;考查形式:语法填空和短文改错;其次阅读理解和完型填空中长难 句的分析等 二.考点聚焦 功能:相当于形容词,修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语 位置:定语从句置于被修饰词之后 例如: He is the man who studies in USA. 本句中涉及到三个概念: 1.先行词即 the man:被定语从句饰的词称为先行词 先行词一般是名词和不定代词,如:some-, any-, every-和no与-boy, -thing的合成词;或all、none、any、some、that、those等代词。数词也可以作先行词,人称代词也同样 可作先行词。 2. 引导词即who:起连接的作用 引导词分两类:关系代词和关系副词 关系代词:who;which;that;whose;whom 关系副词:when;where;why 3.从句即studies in USA.:引导词之后的句子。 三.考点精讲 1. 关系代词 : who;which; that; whom; whose 其中关系代词who;which;that;whom用于后面的从句缺主语或宾语的情况 (1)who:指代先行词是人(可做从句的主语或宾语)

She is the girl who I teach in China.(从句缺宾语) That is the man who teaches us English.(从句缺主语) (2)which:指代先行词是物(做从句的主语或宾语) That is the book which I want.(从句缺宾语) There is a bird which stands in the building.(从句缺主语) (3)that: 指代先行词是人或物(做从句的主语或宾语) She is the girl who/that I teach in China.(从句缺宾语) There is a bird which/that stands in the building.(从句缺主语) (4)whom;指代先行词是人,但只用于从句是缺宾语的情况。 She is the girl who/whom I teach in China.(从句缺宾语) That is the man whom teaches us English.(从句缺主语,本句用whom是错误的) (5)whose:指代从句中缺定语的情况(表示所属关系) That is the building whose windows broke last night.(本句中的windows是属于 the building构成一种所属关系即缺少building’s) 2.关系副词:when;where;why(该三个词主要用于从句是不缺主语或是宾语的情况 即从句是个完整句) (1) when:指代先行词表时间如:time;month;year;occasion等(形式上等于介词 +which) I still remember the day when /on which I came to Beijing.(该从句是一个完整的句子,先行词是the day在从句中需要加个介词on来做状语的成分即I came to Beijing on the day) (2)where :指代先行词是地点的词如:place;house;school;也可以是模糊的词如:point;stage;work;situation等(形式上等于介词+which) That is the place where/in which I was born .(该从句I was born也是一个完整句,即不缺主语或宾语的,此时where可以换成in which) (3)why:指代先行词是表原因的词即:reason(形式上只能是等于for+which) That is the reason why/for which he was late for school.

高考英语新状语从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2)

高考英语新状语从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2) 一、选择题 1.––Why does Jack Ma still work so hard he has already owned so much money? –– Maybe he pursues more than money. A.while B.as C.when D.before 2.______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A.Until B.Unless C.Once D.Although 3.There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning. A.as though B.even though C.so that D.in that 4.The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time. A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even though 5.Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the meaning of each word. A.as if B.in case C.now that D.even if 6.Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories. A.since B.while C.as D.when 7.House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A.where B.when C.which D.whether 8.The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence ______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government. A.in case B.in order to C.so that D.not until 9.Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway items_______customers request them. A.since B.once C.unless D.until 10._____ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life. A.Even though B.Now that C.As though D.In case 11.These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries ______ time itself were nothing. A.even if B.even though C.as though D.only if 12.—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us? —Well, ______ you are going, so will I. A.when B.since C.if D.while 13.____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.

定语从句高考真题

定语从句反馈小测 1.The way _____he looks at problems is wrong. That/in which/不填 2.(2018.北京高考) she and her family bicycle to work, _____helps them keep fit. which 3.(2018. 江苏高考) self-driving is an area_______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. where 4.(2018.天津高考) Kate,_____sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. whose 5.(2017.天津卷)My eldest son,_______work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. whose 6.(2017 江苏卷) In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. whose 7.(2017 北京卷) The little problems______we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. that 8.(2016. 全国卷Ⅱ) some people think that the great Chinese scholare confucius, ______lived from roughly 551 to 479 ., influenced the development of chopsticks. who 9.(2016.北京高考) I live next door to a couple_____children often make a lot of noise. whose 10.(2016.天津高考) we will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____the weather may be better. when 11.(2016. 天津高考) when walking down the street, I came acorss David, ____I hadn’t seen for years. whom 12. (2016.四川高考)One important biological factor____helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. That/which

状语从句高考真题集

状语从句高考真题集

状语从句高考真题集06-13 1.(2013北京, 30) I took my driving license with me on holiday, ______ I wanted to hire a car. A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only 2.(2013福建, 32) Anyone, once ______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test 3.(2013湖南, 23) You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ______ you reach any decision. A. although B. Before C. Because D. unless 4.(2013江苏, 28) In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever

5.(2013江西, 28) She says that she’ ll have to close the shop ______ business improves. A. if B. unless C. after D. when 6.(2013江西, 34) If ______ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked 7.(2013辽宁, 24) One can always manage to do more things, no matter ______ full one’s schedule is in life. A. how B. what C. when D. where 8.(2013山东, 26) Mark needs to learn Chinese ______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing. A. unless B. until C. although D. since 9.(2013山东, 28) ______ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However 10.(2013陕西, 18) I have heard a lot of good things about you ______ I came back from

高考英语专题状语从句知识点真题汇编及解析

高考英语专题状语从句知识点真题汇编及解析 一、选择题 1.Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately. A.that; when B.that; that C.when; what D.when; that 2.______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics. A.While B.As C.Because D.If 3.Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered or ______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player. A.however B.whether C.what D.whatever 4.I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there. A.so that B.as though C.even if D.in case 5._____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been. A.Until B.While C.Unless D.Because 6.Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the meaning of each word. A.as if B.in case C.now that D.even if 7.House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A.where B.when C.which D.whether 8.The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence ______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government. A.in case B.in order to C.so that D.not until 9.I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything. A.while B.when C.before D.until 10._____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely. A.However a serious problem B.What a serious problem C.However serious a problem D.What serious a problem 11.Many countries have a Mother’s Day, ________ they don't always fall on the second Sunday in May. A.when B.though C.as D.once 12.—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us? —Well, ______ you are going, so will I. A.when B.since C.if D.while 13.Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind. A.when B.while C.then D.as 14.Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them. A.until B.although C.unless D.when

相关文档
最新文档