高三英语一模汇编--六选四

2018--2019学年高三英语一模六选四汇编

One【虹口区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Self-Care Strategies for College Students

Most college students don’t put self-care at the top of their to do lists. When you’re caught up in the whirlwind(旋风) of classes, extra-curricular, wor k, friendships, and final exams, it’s easy to ignore a task that doesn’t come with a deadline (even if that task is simply “taking care of yourself”). Embrace the excitement and intensity of college life, but remember that maintaining your physical, mental, and emotional health is essential to your success and well-being. (67)_________ Instead, take time out to take care of yourself with some of these self-care strategies.

Get Away for some Alone Time. If you live with roommates, privacy can be hard to come by, so make it your mission to find a peaceful place on campus to call your own. (68)_________.

Take a Mindful Walk Around Campus.When you’re strolling to class, try this mindfulness exercise to center yourself and destress. (69)__________ Feel free to people-watch, but pay attention to sensory details too, like the smell of a nearby barbecue or the sensation of pavement under your shoes. Take note of at least five beautiful or intriguing things you notice along your route. You might find yourself feeling a little calmer by the time you reach your destination.

Stage a Sleep Intervention.How much sleep do you really get each night? (70)__________ By doing that, you’ll begin the process of repaying your sleep debt and establishing healthy new sleep habits. Don’t buy into the myth that the less you’re sleeping, the harder you’re working. Your mind and body need consistent sleep to operate at optimum levels--you simply can’t do your best work without it.

Download a New Podcast. Take a break from the books, grab your headphones, and listen to some immersive mysteries, compelling interviews, or laugh-out-loud comedy. There are thousands of podcasts covering almost every subject imaginable, so you’re sure to find something that interests you.

【答案】67 D, 68 E, 69 A, 70 C

【解析】

67. 后面一句instead暗示该空要填和take time out to take care of yourself相反的意思的句子，D选项里有个don’t符合句意。

68. 前文暗示需要一个peaceful place，在谈论地点，E选项中的comfortable corner in the library 和empty classroom符合句意。

69. 本段小标题是walk around campus，A选项符合。

70. 后面一句By doing that, you’l l begin the process of repaying your sleep debt and establishing healthy new sleep habits可知该空跟睡眠有关，C和F都提到了睡眠，但只有C是个做法，能和后文by doing that相对应。

Two【黄浦区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Nowhere to Hide: What Machines Can Tell From Your Face

The human face is a remarkable piece of work. 67 . So is the face’s ability to send emotional signals, whether through the unconscious shame or the trick of a false smile. People spend much of their waking lives, in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom, reading faces, for signs of attraction, hostility, trust and deceit. They also spend plenty of time trying to hide their feelings, intentions or nature.

68 .In America facial recognition is used by churches to track worshippers’ attendance; in Britain, by retailers to spot past shoplifters. This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game. In China it confirms the identities of ride-hailing drivers, permits tourists to enter attractions and lets people pay for things with a smile. App le’s new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen

Set against human skills, such applications might seem enhancive. Some breakthroughs, such as flight or the internet, obviously transform human abilities. 69 .Although faces are peculiar to individuals, they are also public, so technology does not, at first sight, intrude on something that is private. And yet the ability to record, store and analyse images of faces cheaply, quickly and on a vast scale promises one day

to bring about fundamental changes to notions of privacy, fairness and trust.

70 .Masking true feelings helps fix the wheels of daily life. If your partner can spot every prohibited yawn, and your boss every hint of annoyance, marriages and working relationships will be more truthful, but less harmonious. The basis of social interactions might change, too, from a set of commitments founded on trust to calculations of risk and reward derived from the information a computer attaches to someone’s face. Relationships might beco me more reasonable, but also transactional.

【答案】67.F 68.D 69.A 70.E

【分析】

63.后文提到So is the face’s ability to send emotional signals可知67空应填与面部特征相关的内容，故F符合

64.后文当中提到facial recognition在各个国家的用途，可知科技现在赶上了人的识别人脸的能力，故D符合

65.上下文意思讲的基本相反，可知出现了转折，故A符合

66.根据上下文意思另外排除法可知E为正确答案

Three【浦东新区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

We need to do more to help the teachers who are exhausted and stressed.

Teaching should not be one of the most stre ssful jobs in the US. But it is. “The only other profession that comes close to us for stress is nursing ----- and we still have the numbers... by a lot. ____67____”

“Nobody realizes how horrific working conditions are for teachers throughout the country,”“Brice-Hyde says, an experienced teacher in New York who is part of the national group Badass Teachers Association (BAT).

____68____ So they did a national study of teacher working conditions around issues like stress, work-life balance, respect, and more. The results are both surprising---and not. If you've been seeing the stories about teacher walkouts and pay inequality, you probably aren't all that shocked to see these things

like: 61 percent of educators find work "always" or "often" stressful; 27 percent of educators said they've been threatened or bullied; 86 percent of educators feel disrespected by US Secretary of Education Betsy DeV os.

Teachers are stressed out, and turnover is high. No wonder we're seeing more stories about the importance of self-care, classroom burnout, and mental health days for teachers. Yet, self-care doesn't seem to come easily for people, and this is definitely true for teachers. ____69____

We think it's time to change that, though. So in honor of World Mental Health Day, we are working to change the dialogue about teacher mental health, Below are some of the top challenges people give for not seeking therapy, or even basic self-care. along with possible solutions and workarounds for each one.

We hope you share this article widely, giving support and love to your fellow educators. ____70____ And it's pretty much guaranteed to help you do what you set out to in the first place-be a good teacher. 【答案】67-70 CADF

【分析】

67.根据前文“we still have the numbers... by a lot”和后文“Nobody realize s how horrific working conditions are for teachers”选C

68.根据第三段整段都在讲调查的发现，联系第二段可知是BA T所采取的措施让人们意识到问题的存在，选A

69.根据下文“We think it's time to change that, though.”判断应该是对于老师而言需要改变的，选D

70.根据下文“And it's pretty much guaranteed to help you”，选F

Four【长宁区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Why I stopped worrying about my credit score?

If you believed everything you read about your credit score, you'd think it was the most important component of your financial health. Without a good credit score and history, the experts say, it's more difficult qualify for a mortgage(按揭)or a car loan-and more expensive if you're approved for a loan, too, because you won't get the best interest rates. In many states, bad credit can even raise your insurance payments, cost you a rental apartment, or make it harder to get hired. ___67_____

First off, there are several credit scores out there. While it's important to cultivate your credit scores by using credit responsibly, your FICO credit score may not be the same as what V antageScore reports, and lenders may use a different one entirely, so focusing on one score can be a fruitless exercise. More important as financial reporter Dave Ramsey notes on his blog, your credit score is not a measure of your overall financial health. He writes:"____68___"

FICO, the most popular credit-scoring agency, users several weighted factors to determine your credit score, including payment history (35 percent), amounts owed (30 percent), length of credit history (15 percent), new credit (10 percent), and credit mix (10 percent). 69 My husband and I enjoyed steady credit scores above 820 for a while. But when we paid off one of our rental properties in 2017, we both saw our credit scores fall by 20 or more points. The sudden drop took place because we completed a 15-year loan and reduced the average length of our credit history tremendously. 70 That’s blackmail. I would rather be debt-free than have a perfect credit score.

Your credit score is certainly important when you’re starting out and likely to borrow money for a down payment (首付) on a home or some other big purchase. But once you’re fairly established financi ally, it’s much easier to see it for what it really is: a measure of how well you borrow money.

【答案】67-70 FCDA

【分析】

67.前文说信誉不良的一些不好影响，而下文却提到debt-free不等于perfect credit score来看，选F

68.说明credit score的作用，选C

69.根据后文作者的经历，FICO不希望贷款者比预期更高还完贷款，选D

70.同69内容顺应，选A

Five【徐汇区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

The art of academic writing is not easy to master. (67) _____________ Academic writing is the skilful exposition and explanation of an argument, which the writer has carefully researched and

developed over a sustained period of time. (68) _____________ But the joy of reading and sharing with others, one’s succinctly composed piece of argument, is incomparable.

Before beginning to write, the writer must ask himself a few questions – Why am I writing? What is it that I intend to share with others? What purpose will my writing serve? Have I read enough about the topic or theme about which I am going to write? (69) ___________ Because academic writing is a serious activity – it makes one part of a shared community of readers and writers who wish to disseminate and learn from well-argued pieces of writing.

The structure of an argumentative essay should take the form of –Introduction (which should be around ten percent of the entire essay), Body (it should constitute eighty percent of the piece) and the Conclusion (again, ten per cent of the essay). (70) ___________ The body should include cogent and coherently linked paragraphs and the conclusion should re-state the argument and offer a substantial ending to the piece.

【答案】67 C, 68 F, 69 D, 70 B

【解析】

文章简述学术写作，如何写作及其结构。难度中等，文章较好理解，逻辑性较强，67，68可能易错。

67.根据前后文介绍学术写作，空应由代词单数形式it代替前文academic writing，且句意为不容易掌握，推测后文应是介绍如何不容易掌握，故选项C合适。

68.根据前文所讲学术写作需要‘持续一段时间’做研究和发展，后文but转折讲述其好处，故此空仍为困难点，选项F符合前后文，写作需要耗费时间，需要耐心和毅力，干扰选项E为了解写作技能需要很长一段时间，跟文意不符。

69.根据前文提出的几个问题，此空所需代词为复数形式，选项A、D符合，其次根据之后文意：因为学术写作是项严肃的活动，是作者和读者可以互相分享的地方，推测前文应是对这些提出的问题作出答复，而不是A选项这些问题会越来越清晰。故选D，如果对回答上述问题犹豫不决，就最好不要开始写！

70.根据前文所讲议论文写作结构introduction, body, conclusion,后文具体介绍body和conclusion应该怎么做，推测空为introduction应该怎么做，故选B。

Six【闵行区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Life is not easy when you are looking for something worthwhile and ready to learn from the best experiences. 67 Here are some life lessons which people will learn the hard way in majority of cases.

68 However, people usually get discouraged when it takes more time than they thought it would. At this time, people refer only to people who have already achieved what they want to do. Look at any successful person and you’ll notice one thing common in all of them: they took time to learn and mastered their skill like no one else. There is no elevator to success and you have to take the stairs.

Be brave to take the road less traveled. In our whole life, we always want to follow the same path that everyone suggests, do the same thing everyone does, take the same career path everyone takes, wear the same clothes everyone wears, and hang out with the same people we work with. Why? Because we are scared to fail. But when you get bored of life, you realize that you are not meant to do what everyone does and that your destiny is different from anyone else’s out there in the world. 69 You don’t have to live your life in a way society wants you to. 70 Parents sometimes force their children to select a career they don’t want because other children have selected that career. Worst of all, people follow them without even asking. There is no harm in believing in old beliefs but when you pursue them before your interest, sooner or later you’ll realize that you should first do what you think is right.

【答案】67-70 DAFC

【解析】

67.第一句有说到生活并不容易，D中的it 指代的就是life,内容上也体现了生活的不容易，符合逻辑顺序。

68.A中说明了要成功就需要不懈的努力和时间，68后面也说了人们通常会很沮丧当他们比想象中花的时间更长。Take time 有重复出现以及后文有说到successful和success.

69.本段前部分都是在讲我们会和别人一样，过着一样的生活，这样做仅仅是因为害怕失败。但是当我们厌倦生活的时候，我们才会意识到我们的目的地和别人不一样。但是，想要和别人不一样也要付出很大代价，需要有很大的勇气去走自己的路。

70.本段第一句话说了你不需要按照社会想要你生活的方式去生活，C的意思是许多老信条都是在被盲目跟随，正好体现第一句的理由。

Seven【奉贤区】

Section C

Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

The quality of patience goes a long way toward your goal of creating a more peaceful and loving self. The more patient you are, the more accepting you will be of what life is, rather than insisting that life be exactly as you would like it to be. Without patience, life is extremely frustrating. (67) Patience adds some ease and acceptance to your life. It’s important for inner peace.

(68)If you are stuck in a traffic jam, late for an appointment, being patient would mean keeping yourself from building a mental snowball before your thinking get out of hand and gently reminding yourself to relax. It might also be a good time to breathe as well as an opportunity to remind yourself that, in the bigger scheme of things, being late is “small stuff”.

Patience is a quality of heart that can be greatly enhanced with deliberate practice. (69) They are the periods of time that I set up in my mind to practice the art of patience. Life itself becomes a classroom, and the curriculum is patience. You can start with as little as five minutes and build up your capacity for patience over time. What you’ll discover is truly amazing. Your intention to be patient, especially if you know it’s only for a short while, immediate ly strengthens your capacity for patience. Patience is one of those special qualities where success feeds on itself. Once you reach little milestone—five minutes of successful patience—you’ll begin to see that you do indeed have the capacity to be patient, even for longer periods of time. Over time, you may even become a patient person.

Being patient will help you to keep your perspective. You’ll see even a difficult situation, say your present challenge, isn’t “life or death” but simply a minor obstacle t hat must be dealt with. (70) .

【答案】67 B, 68 D, 69 A, 70 E

【解析】

67. 选B。此空位于中间，需要把空格的前后文都细读一番，这一段的关键词是patience, 前文讲的是“没有耐心，生活极其忧伤”，后文讲的是“耐心会给生活增添些许轻松和接纳”，空格处所填的句子既要承接上文缺乏耐心的不好之处，又要开启下文引出耐心的好处。我们可以采取排除法来处理这道题。A选项不符，这一段都没有提及作者个人，B选项的annoyed and bothered 和后文的ease and acceptance 是一种对应关系；C选项说耐心很难培养，跟前后文不搭，D选项more patient, 前后文并没有递进关系；E选项具有误导性，单词same scenario是“脚本”的意思，跟前文没有联系；F选项跟前后文没有承接关系

68. 选D。这一题位于句首，要么是起承上启下的作用，要么是对该段的总结，通过通读全文可以知道此空是对这一段的总结，选D

69. 选A。这一题位于句中，把空格的前后文都细读一遍，后文出现了“they”,空格处肯定有所指，读后文可以知道they 指代的是periods,空格处相应的也代指periods,故答案锁定在A选项。

70. 选E。这一题位于句尾，这一段侧重在讲耐心的重要性。答案锁定在E。

Eight【静安区】

Section C

Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Unit the 1980s, scientists were trained to ignore animal pain, according to the belief that the ability to feel pain was associated only with higher consciousness. However, today, scientists view humans as a species of animals, and largely accept that many species are capable of some level of self-awareness. People are coming to realize that other species might also enjoy the luxury of emotion.

If you slap(掌击) another person in the face, you can estimate their pain level by what they do or say in response. __67__ Gradually, scientists have developed a set of indicators of pain response in non-human animals. Demonstrating a response to a negative stimulation and displaying protective behavior of injured areas are two major signs.

But huge disagreement exists. For example, scientists disagree over whether or not lobsters(龙虾) feel pain. Some researchers argue lobsters are too dissimilar to vertebrates(脊椎动物) to feel pain. Nonetheless, lobsters do satisfy all of the standards for a pain response. Lobsters guard their injuries, and learn to avoid dangerous situations. __68__ In result, today most scientists agree that injuring a lobster causes physical pain.

Due to growing evidence that the lobsters may feel pain, it is now illegal to boil lobsters alive or keep them on ice in some countries. Currently, boiling lobsters alive is illegal in Switzerland and New Zealand. Even in locations where boiling lobsters remains legal, many restaurants prefer more humane methods. __69__ To satisfy picky diners, more restaurants rule out the cruel cooking methods. Stabbing a lobster in the head isn’t a good option, as it neither kills the lobster nor makes it unconscious.

Currently, the most humane tool for cooking a lobster is the CrustaStun. This device electrocutes(电击) a lobster. __70__ The following process of cooking is sure to cause no pain. In contrast, it takes about

2 minutes for a lobster to die from boiling water during which time pain lasts.

【答案】67-70 EADB

【分析】

67.根据后文科学家研发了检测动物疼痛感的仪器，说明之前很难检测，选E

68.根据前文“Nonetheless, lobsters do satisfy all of the standards for a pain response.”选A

69.根据前文“many restaurants prefer more humane methods”和后文“To satisfy picky diners, more restaurants rule out the cruel cooking methods”选D

70.根据这一段句首的“the most humane tool”选B

Nine【崇明县】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

(69)

The danger is the greatest when the car is new, and that new car smell is most noticeable. (70)

It is the release of chemical vapors, which leads to the smell. Heat from a vehicle left in the sun can make matters worse, and speed up the chemical reaction. The danger is reduced over time, and experts say the worst is usually over within about six months.

Experts advise the best thing that buyers can do to limit exposure is to keep the inside of the car well ventilated(通风的), especially during the first six months of ownership. Park in the shade with the windows open when it’s safe to do so, or at least try to air it out before getting inside—especially on hot days.

【答案】67.E 68.D 69.A 70.C

【解析】

67. 这道题的解题关键是空格后面的代词these, Many of these contain volatile (挥发性的) organic compounds (VOCs), 说明该空这句话中应该有一个代指可能会包含挥发性有机物的复数名词，定位E选项，把整句话带进去合适。

68. 该空格在段首，有承上启下的作用，后面的内容：Immediate symptoms can range from a sore throat to headaches, dizziness, etc., depending on the sensitivity of an individual.说明空格这句话要引出有害气体的危害，D选项合适。

69. 该空格在段尾，总结该段的内容。这段讲的是continued exposure to some of these 的危害，所以对应A.

70. 根据空格后面强调句中的内容，It is the release of chemical vapors，说明该空格要表达化学气体的释放，对应C.

Ten【普陀区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Traffic Regulations and Accident Prevention

We live in a remarkable time, and many of the once fatal diseases can now be cured with modern medicine and surgery. It is almost certain that one day a cure will be found for the rest of the diseases.

Expectations of life have greatly increased. But though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day we witness the incredible killing of men women and children on the roads. Man fights against the motor-car! It is a never-ending battle which man is losing. (67) Nothing can seriously increase your risk of potentially fatal car accidents other than speeding and failing to pay due attention to weather conditions.(68) There is no doubt that the motor-car often brings out a man’s very worst qualities. Usually quiet and pleasant people, when they are behind the steering wheel, will become unrecognizable. They are impolite, aggressive, self-willed like two-year-olds, completely selfish. All their hidden frustrations, disappointments, and jealousy seem to be caused by driving.

(69)It's all for his own convenience. Due to a serious tragedy, the city is almost uninhabitable and the huge parking lot makes the town ugly. The destruction of rural areas and the annual mass killings are just a statistic, easily forgotten. With regard to driving, the laws of some countries are not strict and even the strictest are not strict enough.

Traffic rules are for everyone to follow under any circumstances, and no one can make an exception unless you make a joke of your own life. Universally accepted standards can only have a significant beneficial effect on the incidence of accidents. Governments should develop safety codes for manufacturers.(70) These measures may sound cruel. However, if these measures result in a reduction in the loss of life every year, they should certainly not be considered serious. After all, the world belongs to humans, not cars

【答案】67.B 68.D 69.C 70.E

【分析】

67.根据67空格的前一句话可知，It is a never-ending battle which man is losing.这是一场人类正在输永无休止的战争。所以B. Every year thousands of people are horribly killed, and we sit still and let it happen.每年都有上千万的人被可怕的杀害，而我们却安于现状。

68. D. Someone has rightly said that when a person is sitting behind the steering wheel, his car becomes an extension of his personality.有人说的对，当一个人坐在方向盘的后面时，他的车就成了他个性的延伸。和后面的There is no doubt that the motor-car often brings out a man’s very worst qualities. 毫无疑问，汽车经常暴露出一个人最坏的品质。形成对应，所以选D.

69. C. Surprisingly, society should smile at the driver and forgive him.令人惊讶得是社会竟然对司机微笑并且原谅他。后文It's all for his own convenience. Due to a serious tragedy, the city is almost uninhabitable and the huge parking lot makes the town ugly. The destruction of rural areas and the annual mass killings are just a statistic, easily forgotten.这都是为了他自己的方便。由于一场严重的悲剧，这座城市几乎无法居住，巨大的停车场使这座城市变得丑陋。对农村地区的破坏和每年的大规模屠杀只是一个统计，很容易被遗忘。所以选C.

70. E. All advertisements that emphasize power and performance should be banned.所有强调权力和表现的广告都应该被禁止。These measures may sound cruel. However, if these measures result in a reduction

in the loss of life every year, they should certainly not be considered serious. After all, the world belongs to humans, not cars这些措施听起来可能很残酷。但是，如果这些措施每年都能减少生命损失，当然不应被认为是严重的。毕竟，这个世界属于人类,不是汽车.所以E。

Eleven【嘉定区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Why do some people feel obliged to do the craziest things, while most of us are happy to sit on the sofa and watch their exploits on TV? Robin Styles ponders(考虑)this question.

Generally, we love to watch someone's bravery and drama--a single person against the wilds of nature, testing their endurance beyond belief. And our pleasure is greater because we live a comfortable and increasingly risk-free life, where the greatest test of endurance is getting to work through the rush hour. _____67_____However, there are countless ways to test the limits of your endurance, if you should wish to do so, by attempting something unpleasant, uncomfortable or just plain dangerous.

American Lynne Cox swims in sub-zero temperatures through the planet's most dangerous oceans wearing only a swimsuit--for fun! According to Lynne, there is always something driving her on. At age 9, when she was swimming in an outdoor pool one day, a violent storm blew up, but she refused to get out of the pool. Something make her carry on. Then she realized that, as the water got colder and rougher, she was actually getting faster and warmer, and she was really enjoying it. At age 14, she broke her first endurance record. Years later, experts discovered that Lynne has a totally even layer of body fat, like a seal. ____68______.

The famous British explorer, Sir Ranulph Fiennes, has led many major expeditions (远征) in the extreme cold, including walking right round the Arctic Circle. He has also led expeditions in the extreme heat, and discovered the Lost City of Ubar in the Omani desert. ____69_____Sir Fiennes has said, "If I am getting sick, I find a very powerful way of conquering it is to know that my father would have definitely done it."

______70______There is probably no such thing as a "normal" adventurer. Unsurprisingly, risk-takers tend to be single-minded and unusually determined people who hate the stability and routine that most people prefer. They tend to take risks for the "fun" of it. The excitement becomes addictive, and they want more and more of it. Ordinary life seems boring in comparison.

【答案】67.E 68.A 69.D 70.B

【分析】

67.本题承接上一句“And our pleasure is greater because we live a comfortable and increasingly risk-free life, where the greatest test of endurance is getting to work through the rush hour. ”可知大部分是安于舒适的，生活里最需忍受的不过是上下班路途的行色匆匆。

68.根据该段内容，可以很容易锁定A与C两个选项，其他选项和本段描述都没有太大关系。C选项看似合理，但联系一下上句“ Years later, experts discovered that Lynne has a totally even layer of body fat, like a seal. ”A更合适。

69.根据下文Sir Fiennes has said, "If I am getting sick, I find a very powerful way of conquering it is to know that my father would have definitely done it."可知最佳选项为B。

70.根据对整段理解以及下文对“There is probably no such thing as a "normal" adventurer”的阐述，故选B。

Twelve【金山区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

signed a deal last November that would see Shimmer (《犹太人在上海》) become the first Chinese musical to have an open-ended run on Broadway in 2019.（67）

Directed by Xu Jun, Shimmer is a musical in both English and Chinese. Shimmer, which tells a story about Jews who fled to Shanghai to escape Nazi persecution (迫害) during World War II, was first shown at the Shanghai Culture Square in 2015. （68）The musical’s scheduled open-ended run in 2019 will be one of the events to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States. With this play being shown on Broadway, the ties between Chinese people and Americans will be firmly strengthened. And through this drama, the audience can feel the charm of Chinese culture.

（69）To deal with the problem, many production companies in Shanghai have pointed out that they should keep striving for improvement by creating more Chinese musicals and by

creating more audiences. Currently, those who watch Western musicals in China are limited to a small group —people who have received a university education or have had overseas working experiences, white-collar and even gold-collar workers. There are only a handful of people who understand foreign languages and you have to find a way to motivate the public and get them into the theater.

（70）There has been a handful of successful musical stories in Shanghai. The Chinese editions of Broadway musicals Cats and Mamma Mia, both of which had hundreds of shows across China, are among the top box office hits.

【答案】67.E 68.B 69.F 70.D

【解析】

67.空格位于第一段的最后，关键在于要和第一段衔接。第一段中心讲的是signed a deal，因此选E，继续说the deal的意义，逻辑上和形式上都衔接。

68.空格前面说的是在2015年第一次上映，B项中的at that time与2015相衔接。

69.空格后面是the problem，特指，因此空格里要表达的是一个问题，，因此选F，the team is facing

a limited market。且despite的内容与前文逻辑一致。

70.空格后面讲的是后很多成功的音乐事迹，因此选D，观众少并没有阻碍当地艺术家产生出杰出的作品。

Thirteen【松江区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Travel the World by Bike

Rachel Hugens met her husband, Patrick, while bicycle touring. The Hugenses, who live in Boise, when not on their bikes, recently went on their latest round-the-world adventure. They visited 36 countries on a tour, touching Europe, Africa, Asia and South America.

“Traveling by bike is the ultimate freedom,” Rachel said via email. “On a bike, you become part of the scenery. The landscape i s not framed by a window. ____1____”

A growing community

Dennis Swift, secretary of the Southwest Idaho Mountain Biking Association, rode across the U.S last

year–from Seattle to Salem, Massachusetts. Six people started the tour and three finished, riding 52 out of 56 days. They averaged about 60 miles per riding day.

“We took quite a few pictures; we didn’t keep our head down the whole way,” Swift said. “We got to meet different people. It’s the people that are probably most important.” Swift also rode thr ough the Basque Country with a group of Boise cyclists last year. He’s planning to participate in a Virginia bike tour this year.

“When you get older, your health is the number one priority.” he said, “____2____”

Seeing the places in between

“Traveling by bicycle forces you to visit the places in between that many backpackers traveling by bus would pass by,” Patrick said. “____3____” The challenges, beyond the obvious mental and physical energy required, include navigating visa requirements, food choices, language barriers, poor riding surfaces and boxing bikes for air travel, Rachel said.

Financial flexibility to travel

This is the third time that the couple has quit their jobs to tour. Rachel is a registered nurse; Patrick is an architect. Both regained th eir former jobs when they returned home in 2000 and 2007. They’re uncertain what will happen this time.

They’ve given themselves financial flexibility by paying off their home, commuting to work by bike and avoiding some of the bills that are important parts for most (cell phones, cable TV). They travel with a $50 daily budget.

“____4____” Rachel said. “We’ve met some cyclists traveling long term on a $10 daily budget. They can travel as long as their money lasts, so they’re motivated to spend wisely.”

【答案】1.B 2.D 3.F 4. E

1.通过前面一句“On a bike, you become part of the scenery. The landscape is not framed by a window.可知在自行车上你成为风景的一部分，这个风景不会被窗户限制，所以后面应该是慢慢的，您能够看见人们日常生活的场景并且和他们互动。选B。

2.通过前面一句“When you get older, your health is the number one priority.” he sai d,可以知道当你老了，你的健康是第一优先考虑的问题。所以后面应该是对于心脏有利的对于大脑也有利，所以骑行和保持健康是在我们生活当中优先的的部分。选D。

3.前面一句“Traveling by bicycle forces you to visit the places in between that many backpackers traveling by bus would pass by,” Patrick said.说到了骑车旅行可以感受到其他方式旅行所感受不到的体验所以后面应该是每次你在路边停下来有机会去遇见新的人和物。选F。

前面一句They travel with a $50 daily budget.和后面一句“We’ve met some cyclists traveling long term on a $10 daily budget. They can travel as long as their money lasts, so they’re motivated to spend wisely.”都提到了预算和钱有关所以选E。

Fourteen【杨浦区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Building a lasting social relationship

We all know that friends are special people who we share our lives with, and who share their lives with us in return. But seeking friends and keeping the friendship going are never easy.

According to research recently published in the Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, the key is to use "we-talk".

Led by University of California psychologist Megan Robins and her colleagues, the researchers reviewed and analyzed 30 different studies involving over 5, 000 participants.(67)________________.

The word "we" moves people from an individual position into a partnership, which makes us more interdependent."(68)______________________.Word use is a window into what people are thinking and feeling without asking them." Robbins told Science Daily.

(69)______________________. The primary point is that interdependence may bring about supportive and relationship-centered behaviors and positive perceptions of the partner--especially important in times of stress and disagreement.

Contrary to "we-talk", there is "I-talk", which refers to the frequent use of the first-person singular pronouns, such as "I", "me" and "mine", when writing or speaking. Earlier this year, researcher analyzed a set of data that came from 4,7000 people in Germany and the US.(70) _________. As you can see from the two studies, too much "I-talk" can make you feel depressed. But "we-talk" can encourage you to become more positive and create a chain effect of healthy interdependence with others.

So next time you are talking to a friend, try using more "we-talk". You may find yourself feeling more positive--and the effect it will have on your friend will be positive as well.

【答案】67-70 E A C F

【解析】

67.此题可以利用词汇复现来解题，空前讲的是研究人员进行了分析，所以后面跟分析结果。因此答案非常明显，E选项讲的就是分析的结果，所以答案为E。

68.根据空前“The word "we" moves people from an individual position into a partnership, w hich makes us more interdependent.”，中谈的是“from an individual into a partnership”，因此答案也应该和个体与

集体有关，所以选择A。

69.空在段首，因此是本段的主题句。再看这个段落的内容，讲的当有不一致的事情出现时，集体所起到的作用，因此答案选C。

和第一题类似，前面是分析，后面跟分析的结果，并且这里提到的是用“I”，而不是“we”，所带来的影响，只有F选项涉及到相关内容因此答案为F。

Fifteen【青浦区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Help migrant workers

There is nothing like going home. More so if it is for the Spring Festival family reunion. For a migrant worker it perhaps means even more. To be able to set out on a homeward journey with money from a year’s toil in his pocket is the best thing he can think of. __67__. They had to press hard for their defaulted payments, the salaries that were failed to pay up.

About 200 million migrant workers nationwide are something left behind by economic reforms and opening up due to their contributions in the past three decades. It is almost impossible to imagine life in these places without them. However, they still form a disadvantaged group. Their rights are violated in different forms. Among other things, unpaid salaries are the most painful of such violations that are likely to drive a migrant worker to desperate actions. __68__.

__69__. They have taken measures to prevent employers from holding back payments to them. Yet, as the financial crisis bites deep, some small enterprises that are struck the most try to reduce their economic losses by laying off migrant workers or refusing to pay them. So it is particularly important for governments at all levels to do an even better job in helping villager-turned-workers recover their unpaid salaries before the Spring Festival.

It is good news that quite a number of local governments have organized special taskforces to

conduct inspections in those labor-intensive enterprises to make sure they have paid their migrant workers in a timely and fair manner. Construction commissions in almost all provinces have published hotlines for farmer-turned-construction workers to lodge complaints against their employers for withholding their salaries. __70__. But we need to look for solutions that will work at all times. We need to put in place a mechanism that will effectively prevent employers from holding back salaries to workers.

【答案】67-70 CAFD

【解析】

67.根据前文“a homeward journey with money”和后文“They had to press hard for their defaulted payments, the salaries that were failed to pay up”选C

68.整段都在列举外来务工人员的遭遇，选A

69.根据段落内容推出段落主旨政府应保证务工人员的权益，选F

70.根据后文But的转折，选D

Sixteen【宝山区】

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Guilt is one of the most painful emotions that human experience but also one of the most common. Nobody enjoys feeling guilty, but this emotion serves an important purpose: It alerts a person when he or she has done something wrong. This enables the person to make amends and work to heal relationships that were damaged by their actions. ____________67______________.

Nevertheless, guilt can be destructive if it is not dealt with in the right way. It can cause people to avoid others because they are too embarrassed to apologize for their actions or in actions. Some try to avoid at the pain of duty by turning to other worse habits. ____________68______________.

The proper response to guilt depends on what kind of guilt you’re dealing with. For false guilty, it’s important to recognize that the guilt does not reflect an actual ethical failure.

For example, some false guilt focuses on failing(注：原文为falling) to meet expectations you had for yourself. ______69____ .No one is perfect, and no one can do everything, so admitting your limits is actually a sign of humility.

It is also important to acknowledge what you're feeling. Even when you don't need to feel guilty, these

feelings are real and normal. Try to balance them with positive thoughts, but realize that it often takes time for feelings to change

_______70_______. If so, don't try to conceal it. Apologize and ask for forgiveness. Learn from your mistakes, and try to avoid committing the same acts again. Getting on well with the person you hurt should make you guilty feeling fade.

Guilt is painful, but it can serve a good purpose if you use it well.

【答案】：67-70 D C E B

【解析】

67，空前提到内疚使人警惕，并且可以让人们通过行动去弥补他们的过失，这是内疚积极的一面。空后有转折，Nevertheless，表示然而，后文提到内疚所带来的负面影响，可以推测出该空是指内疚的积极影响，故选D。

68，空前提到Some try to avoid at the pain of duty by turning to other worse habits，有些人试图通过改用其他更坏的习惯来避免痛苦，可以推断出另外一些人会做其他的事情来转移这个痛苦，故选C，一些人试图通过责备别人或生气来掩饰自己的内疚感。

69，空前通过举例说明一些错误的内疚源于你没有达到自己的期望，空后又提到没有人是完美的，故选E，在这种情况下，提醒自己你能力有限是很重要的。

空后提到，如果是这样，别试图去隐藏它，而是通过道歉去弥补过失，故选B，如果你真的犯错了的话是有可能有内疚感的。