沪教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解(一)C卷

沪教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（一）C卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、阅读理解 (共10题；共80分)

1. （8分）

A. Tickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins,＄22)

The London Eye－an famous symbol for this famous city. The

world’s largest sightseeing wheel offers a way to see over 55

of London’s famous buildings!

B. Tickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible,＄25)

In this waxwork(蜡像) museum, visitors will find Henry VIII

and his six wives, the present Queen and many other famous

people, including sports or pop stars. It is a must-see

place in London.

C. London Duck Tours (80 mins, ＄30)

Don’t miss the exciting adventure for visitors to London,

taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen

anything like it before! It is more than a sightseeing tour

－it’s an adventure. Don’t miss this one!

D. The Traditional London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass,

＄40)

See London's important sights on an open-top double-decker

bus and see every sight in London including the Tower of

London, St. Paul's Cat hedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Get

on and Get off” at your choice of famous place.

（1）What is the famous symbol of London?

A . The London Eye

B . The Waxwork Museum

C . The Tower of London.

D . St. Paul's Cathedral.

（2）If you want to see many famous people, you can______.

A . take the London Eye

B . go to the Madame Tussauds

C . take the London Duck Tours

D . take the double-decker bus

（3）For young people who wants to try new things, they could visit London by____.

A . taking the boat

B . taking the double-decker bus

C . joining the Duck Tours

D . taking the taxi

2. （8分）阅读短文，按要求完成各题。

Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees comes from the research of Jane Goodall.

Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.

In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.

Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work. They were very shy and would run away whenever she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.

Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.

（1）根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。

From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a ________ , and she had a special interest in ________ when she was a young girl.

（2）根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。

In order to ________ to travel to ________ , Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.

（3）把短文中划底线的句子译成汉语。

（4）根据短文内容回答问题。

What is Jane Goodall’s most surprising discovery?

（5）根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。

What is Jane Goodall famous for?

3. （8分） Sam is twenty-seven now. He's tall and strong. He worked hard in the small field. He's known a girl called Mabel for three years, who lives in another village. He wishes she could marry him soon, but she won’t marry him until he has built a new house. He hasn't enough money. Of course it's difficult for him to do so.

Winter had come and the fields were covered with thick snow. Sam had nothing to do at home. Mabel told him to find some temporary employment in the town. He thought she was right and came to Mr White's factory, where he carried stones from the hill to the workplaces. It was hard work but he was paid more. At the end of the month Mr White paid the young man nearly two thousand dollars. He was very happy. He hurried to the post office, but it was closed. He had a look at the clock on the wall. It was half past five, and he was told to go there the next morning. He had to return to the factory. He felt hungry and went into a restaurant and ate something. He didn’t see a thief following him, and as soon as he sat at table, the man sat down next to him and asked him to drink a cup with him. He agreed and drank a lot. And when he woke up two hours later, his money was stolen. He was sad of it and cried for a long time.

The following day Mr White saw the young man's eyes were red and asked what had happened to him.

H e told him about it and at last he said, “I worked for the thief last month!”

（1）Mabel doesn't marry Sam because _______.

A . he lives in a small field

B . he's a poor farmer

C . he lives in an old house

D . he is too tall

（2）Mabel asked Sam to ______.

A . make money in the town

B . borrow some money from his friend

C . spend the winter in town

D . build a house in her village

（3）The underlined word “temporary employment” means _______.

A . 许多钞票

B . 全职工作

C . 临时工作

D . 轻松工作

（4）Sam went the post office to _____.

A . ring up Mabel

B . post the money

C . buy some stamps

D . post a letter

（5）The money was stolen when ______.

A . Sam left the factory

B . Sam went into the restaurant

C . Sam ate something in the restaurant

D . the thief got Sam drunk.

4. （8分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season?

Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for the next season.

A . less than ten months

B . less than ten years

C . more than ten months

D . more than ten years

（2）Who can join JG according to the information?

A . A girl in the 8th grade.

B . A girl who likes playing volleyball.

C . A boy in the 11th grade.

D . A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.

（3）Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class_______.

A . any time on Sunday

B . from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm

C . from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm

D . from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm

（4）Tom needs to pay ______ to join the Half Day class for the whole program.

A . $ 50

B . $ 90

C . $ 500

D . $ 900

（5）The passage is probably taken from a _______.

A . sports magazine

B . guidebook

C . story book

D . science book

5. （8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。

These days, anyone who uses the Internet on their phone understands the power of different kinds of pictures. They are emojis (表情符号) which have swept the world since the late 1990s. One could say that, in the Internet age, emojis are the world's most widely understood language.

However, on Chinese social media, just understanding how to use emojis is not enough. Now young Chinese enjoy an even more complex (复杂的) form of emoji called biaoqingbao, or sticker sets. Much like emojis, sticker sets are groups of pictures used to express feelings.

Sticker sets are popular among the young people, especially those born in the 1990s. During a recent conversation with a friend of mine—a 90s kid—on WeChat. I wrote that l disagreed with something he had said. In response, he sent back a group of stickers. The first was a screenshot (截图) taken from the Chinese political drama In the Name of the People, in which an actor, Xu Yajun, purses his lips in a look of doubt. Next came a popular Internet picture of a girl pulling a face of exaggerated (夸张的) anger. Then quickly by an image of an orange cat that has funny drawn-on frown. At last, my phone lit up with the baby face of Huang Zitao. None of these stickers expressed teal anger. Instead, they meant: "Why don't you agree with me?"

Using sticker sets skillfully can express the speaker's mind correctly without misunderstanding.

The sticker sets can also end the conversation when its user is ready to go to bed. Between close friends or couples, only saying "Goodnight" might seem common. Instead, imagine a man with a sweet heart beside, his face red with words: "I'm going to bed." Not only is this sticker able to end the conversation, but it also refers to a closer relationship between speakers.

Sticker sets are the new language of China's youth. They now need more ways to express themselves. We must allow them to speak more freely and independently. For the moment, at least, sticker sets are playing this important role.

（1）How many stickers did the Writer's 90s friend send him during the recent conversation?

A . Two.

B . Three.

C . Four.

D . Five.

（2）The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.

A . the writer and his friend

B . the stickers sent by the writer's friend

C . Xu Yajun and Huang Zitao

D . the young people

（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A . Sticker sets are groups of pictures used to show one's feelings.

B . Young Chinese like using sticker sets very much.

C . Using sticker sets skillfully can avoid misunderstanding.

D . The youth can only use sticker sets to express themselves now.

（4）In Paragraph 5, which picture does the writer describe?

A .

B .

C .

D .

6. （8分）

“Well, we're in our new house. Let's get a new pet to get along with it,” Mrs. Brown said to her husband.” That sounds like a pretty good idea,” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper？” “No. L et's go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she said.

The next morning the Browns met Mr Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.”

After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn't need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark（吠）and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn't checked her yet. So Mr Snow told them to return on Sunday.

On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy.” The browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.

（1）From the reading we learn that _______.

A . the Browns have never had a pet before.

B . the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper.

C . Shadow is a small and healthy dog.

D . Mr Brown didn't quite agree with his wife.

（2）The underlined word shelter in the reading means _______.

A . a place to sell small dogs

B . a place to keep homeless animals

C . a place to study animals

D . a place to sell books on pet care

（3）Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to _______.

A . see if they had moved to a new house

B . find out how rich the Browns were

C . know where they'd keep their new pet

D . make sure they'd take care of pets

（4）The Browns thinks that a small dog _______.

A . doesn't need any room to keep

B . can help them watch their house

C . eats less food than a bigger one

D . usually has a beautiful name

（5）It's clear that _______.

A . Shadow will not be easy to get ill

B . the Browns were not good with Shadow

C . Mr Snow didn't check Shadow at all

D . Shadow likes barking a lot

7. （8分）（2015?台州）Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children's books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit.

Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company.

In 1939 Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp(瘸的) for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It

was so good that it was put in a magazine.

Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965, ▲ : Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Olivia, one of Roald’s daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get completely better.

Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old shed(棚) at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap.

“One of the nice things about being a writer,” he once said, “is that all you need is what you’ve got in your hea d and a pencil and a bit of paper.”

In 1983 Roald wona big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr. Fox

After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing.

（1）Roald Dahl was famous as a (an) .

A . doctor

B . teacher

C . actor

D . writer

（2）After Roald went to America, he .

A . lost his parents in a plane accident

B . wrote a story about his pilot experience

C . got married with an English film star

D . won a big prize for his book Matilda

（3）Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?

A . they lived a happy life

B . three terrible things happened

C . he went on writing books

D . he created some unlucky characters

（4）What Roald said in Paragraph 6 mainly shows that .

A . being a writer was a popular job at that time

B . one needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writer

C . Roald loved writing very much and was talented in it

D . though he was successful, Roald lived a simple life

8. （8分）Useful Information in Australia

Useful Numbers

All the telephone numbers are useful and free.

。Fire/ Police/ Ambulance(救护车)—000 Telephone information—12455

。Medical(医学的) Care—1300369359 Taxi—1800421113

Surfing the Internet

With so many Internet tearooms and public libraries, it's easy to surf the Internet in Australia.

Also it's very cheap for you to surf the Internet.

。Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.

。Many travel managers provide connection which is cheap or free.

Post Service

All post offices around the country offer post services(服务) so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country.

。Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.

。It costs 50 cents to send a standard（标准的） letter in Australia.

Public Holidays

On public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices.

。New Year's Day—1st January

。Australia Day—26th January

。Christmas Day—25th December

（1）If there is a fire, you can call________ in Australia.

A . 1300369359

B . 180042113

C . 000

D . 12455

（2）Which is the right time to send a letter in a post office in Australia?

A . At 8:30 on Tuesday.

B . At 9:30 on Sunday

C . At 8:30 on Saturday

D . At 9:30 on Monday.

（3）Mr. Green lives alone in Australia and he isn't in good health. He needs a nurse to look after him. What should he do?

A . Go to an Internet tearoom.

B . Send a letter to his son.

C . Call 1300369359.

D . Go to a hospital.

（4）Which one might be open on public holidays?

A . Public libraries

B . Shops.

C . Banks.

D . Post offices.

（5）Which one is not right according to（根据）the above passage?

A . Surfing the Internet is cheap in Australia.

B . It costs 50 cents to send a standard letter

C . Australians go to work on 26th January.

D . Australians don't go shopping on public holidays.

9. （8分） Liu Xiaohua is 12 years old. She is from Mianyang, Sichuan Province. When Premier Wen Jiabao visited people in the Jiuzhou Gymnasium, he met Liu Xiaohua. Premier Wen held her hand and told her not to cry. He also encouraged her to live on.

Ren Siyu is 6 years old. She is from Beichuan, Sichuan Province. She was buried under the rubble(瓦砾堆) for two days and nights and her legs were trapped. When people came to save her, she sang the song Two Tigers. She said singing the song could lessen(减轻) the pain(痛苦).

Li Yue is 12 years old. She is also from Beichuan, Sichuan Province. Li Yue likes dancing, but she can’t dance any more. Doctors had to cut off her two legs to save her. She was buried with her classmates. She told them to be quiet when people saved them.

（1）The three girls are from ________.

A . Sichuan Province

B . Jiangsu Province

C . Hunan Province

D . Yunnan Province

（2）Two Tigers is ___________ Ren Siyu likes.

A . a song

B . a film

C . a flower

D . All above is wrong

（3）According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A . Liu Xiaohua is a girl of 11 years old

B . Liu Xiaohua is from Mianyang, Sichuan Province.

C . When Premier Wen Jiabao visited people in the Jiuzhou Gymnasium, he met Ren Siyu.

D . Liu Xiaohua was buried under the rubble for two days and nights.

10. （8分）阅读理解

Almost half of Chinese parents play with their mobile phones while talking with their children. According to a new study.

The study of 4170 primary and middle school students in six cities has been done by China Youth and Children Research Centre.

It finds that 8percent of parents often play with their mobile phones when talking with their children and 40 percent sometimes answer their phone calls when communicating with them. More than 40 percent of Children say their parents do not pay enough attention to them while they are talking, according to the study.

The top five topics in parent—student communication are study. What happened in school, interests and hobbies, friends, and the child's future?

Sun Hongyan, from the China Youth and Children Research Center, says communication between parents and children has changed a lot. Now the use of IPads or mobile phones has become the main reason for parent—child fights.

Children often get on the internet to talk to others when they do not have enough communication with their parents. Sun says. She advises that parents should talk to children in sincere manner, listen to them, respect them and keep eye contact while talking.

（1）How many children in the study say their parents do not pay enough attention to them while they are talking？

A . About 334.

B . Over 1668.

C . About 2085.

D . 4170.

（2）Which of the following is NOT one of the top five topics in parent—student communication？

A . Sports.

B . Friends.

C . Study.

D . Interests and hobbies.

（3）Why do parents and children usually fight according the passage？

A . Because children want to stay up late at nights.

B . Because parents don't allow children to smoke.

C . Because of not enough contact between them.

D . Because of the use of ipads or mobile phones.

（4）Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage？

A . The study includes primary and middle school students from 6 cities.

B . The study shows 40% of children use phones when talking with their parents.

C . Sun Hongyan gave three pieces of advice to teachers in these middle schools.

D . Sun Hongyan thought respecting and listening to children is not important.

参考答案

一、阅读理解 (共10题；共80分)

1-1、

1-2、

1-3、

2-1、

2-2、

2-3、

2-4、

2-5、

3-1、

3-2、

3-3、

3-4、

3-5、

4-1、

4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、8-1、

8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、