雾都孤儿英文简介
Oliver Twist was born to be an orphan in a workhouse ，where children are maltreated and constantly starved. Beadles of the workhouse hate Oliver’s personality and traffic in him to an undertaker to work as an apprentice. Unable to bear the cruel abuse, Oliver run away to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves headed by old Fagin. Oliver is taught and forced to steal. He is once rescued by the
kind-hearted Mr Brownlow but caught by the thieves again.It finally turns out a man named Monks is Oliver’s brother,who wants to make the boy a criminal due to the inheritance.In the end, with the help of Nancy, Oliver escapes from the menace of all the bad men and is adopted by Mr Brownlow,leading a happy life.
《雾都孤儿》英文读书笔记
《雾都孤儿》英文读书笔记 篇一： Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century. The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London. The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of
雾都孤儿作者及背景介绍
《雾都孤儿》 文章简介 是英国作家狄更斯于1838年出版的写实小说。以 雾都伦敦为背景，讲述了 一个孤儿悲惨的身世及遭遇，主人公奥立弗在孤儿 院长大，经历学徒生涯，艰苦逃难，误入贼窝，又被迫 与狠毒的凶徒为伍，历尽无数辛酸，最后在善良人的帮 助下，查明身世并获得了幸福。如同狄更斯的其他小说， 本书揭露许多当时的社会问题，如救济院、童工、以及 帮派吸收青少年参与犯罪等。本书曾多次改编为电影、 电视及舞台剧。世界知名导演罗曼·波兰斯基于2005年 也曾将此书拍成电影。 写作背景 雾都孤儿产生于英国维多利亚时期，是英国历史上最光辉灿烂的时段。初期，英国面临着飞速的经济发展及严重的社会问题。大工业革命高潮迭起,各种科技发明与技术创新为国家经济带来新生力量。但在这繁荣与财富下掩盖的是工人阶级的贫困与不幸,为了谋生连妇女和儿童都要受雇到艰险肮脏的工厂矿山去卖苦力。狄更斯广泛描写了19世纪英国维多利亚时代的社会生活，揭露了资产阶级金钱世界的种种罪恶《雾都孤儿》是狄更斯第一部动人的社会小说。这时他虽然还没有认识到社会罪恶的根源，但通过孤儿奥列佛的遭遇揭开了处于社会底层的人们哀苦无告的生活画面。 作者简介 英国小说家查尔斯·约翰·赫芬姆·狄更斯（Charles John Huffam Dickens，1812年2月7日~1870年6月9日）英国维多利亚时期的著名小说家，一位杰出的英国批判现实主义代表者，作品至今依然盛行，对英国文学发展起到重要影响。 狄更斯1812年出生于英国朴次茅斯，是海军职员约翰·狄更斯和伊丽莎白·巴洛所生的第二个孩子。狄更斯5岁时全家就迁居占松（Chatham），10岁时又搬到康登镇（Camden Town）。 小时候狄更斯曾经在一所私立学校接受过一段时间的教育，但是12岁时，父亲就因债务问题而入狱，狄更斯也因此被送到鞋油场当学徒，每天工作10个小时。或许是由于这段经历，使得狄更斯的作品更关注底层社会劳动人民的生活状态。 ?不过后来由于父亲继承了一笔遗产而令家庭经济状况有所好转，狄更斯也才有机会重新回到学校。狄更斯并没有接受很多的正规教育，基本上是靠自学成才。某
雾都孤儿英语论文
Character analysis of Nancy in Oliver Twist 班级：Class 1 姓名：项久桐
Introduction. Charles Dickens, he is the most popular English novelist of the Victorian era. He writes many famous works. Oliver Twist is one of them. In this novel, Dickens presents the everyday existence of the lowest members of England society. During that period, Enclosure Movement and poor laws makes the situation more difficult. This paper mainly focuses on the analysis of Nancy. She is one of the characters in Oliver Twist. From her, we can find double characters. She is a distinctively contradictory person. It truly shows us the miserable life of the London at that time by Nancy’s fatality. Through analyzing the causes of Nancy’s character, we could perspective the decadence and sunless of the whole British social political system. We could learn that London is filled with unfairness and oppress the poor. It is this kind of society system and her nature that killed Nancy finally. Even if Nancy is not the main character of the novel, but she is the key character. Many readers are influenced by her complex and tragic life. Her existence lets us think about a lot of things. What is good? What is evil? Through her change, we can get the writing aim of the novel. As if everybody gives a little love, this world would become more colorful and sweet. Ⅰ. Analysis of Nancy’s double character. A.Nancy’s negative nature Nancy is a typical character of the novel. Oliver Twist’s fate is closely related with Nancy. Nancy as a thief lives in the bottom of the society. That kind of environment rubs down her self-esteem and the sense of shame. Just because of this, she tries everything to protect her group and has no courage to expose the criminal gang. What she receives forms her negative and screwy world outlook, value, and view of life. As you brew, so must you drunk. Nancy hurts others and herself both. 1.The protection of thieves. Nancy is a thief. And she thinks she is one part of the group with time passing. When Nancy decides to help Oliver get out of Monk’s trap, she also expresses the protection of the
《雾都孤儿》故事梗概
《雾都孤儿》故事梗概 19世纪30年代的英国，在一个寒风料峭的深夜，一个男婴刚在贫民区里呱呱坠地，苦命的母亲便撒手人寰。谁也不知道产妇的身份，男婴由此成了无名孤儿。后来他被当地教会收养，抚养他的女管事给他起名奥利弗·忒斯特。 奥利弗（巴尼·克拉克饰）9岁时，由于没人供养他上学读书，于是进了济贫院的童工作坊，每天从事繁重的体力劳动。因为奥利弗既不会耍滑偷懒，也不会阿谀奉承，所以经常受到管事的打骂。这些正在发育的孩子们终日衣不遮体、食不果腹，万般无奈下，他们决定抽签选定提出加粥的人选，结果抽中的正是奥利弗。晚餐时，奥利弗如实提出了要求他对管事说道：“Please，sir.I want some more”（拜托！先生，我再来些）大惊失色的管事决定撵走这个造反的隐患。 不过幸运的是，奥利弗终于没能成为打扫烟囱的小工，而是被殡仪馆老板索尔比利相中，成了他用五英镑买来的学徒。循规蹈矩的奥利弗很快得到老板夫妇的器重，却也遭到了年长学徒诺尔的嫉妒。诺尔取笑奥利弗死去的母亲，奥利弗忍无可忍大打出手，后来却被老板误解，遭到毒打。一气之下，奥利弗含恨出走，奔向远方的雾都伦敦。 不幸刚一到达就受骗误入贼窟。窃贼团伙的首领费尽千方百计，企图把奥利弗训练为扒手供他驱使。奥利弗跟随窃贼伙伴“机灵鬼”和贝茨上街时，被误认为他偷了一位叫布朗洛的绅士(恰巧是他父亲生前的好友)的手绢而被警察逮捕。后因书摊老板证明了他的无辜，说明小偷另有其人，他才被释放。 由于他当时病重昏迷，且容貌酷似友人生前留下的一副少妇画像，布朗洛收留他在家中治病，得到布朗洛及其女管家比德温太太无微不至的关怀，第一次感受到人间的温暖。窃贼团伙害怕奥利弗会泄露团伙的秘密，在费金指示下，塞克斯和南希费尽心机，趁奥利弗外出替布朗洛归还书摊老板的图书的时候用计使他重新陷入了贼窟。 但当费金试图惩罚毒打奥利弗的上时候，南希挺身而出保护了奥利弗。费金用威胁、利诱、灌输等手段企图迫使奥利弗成为一名窃贼，成为费金的摇钱树。一天黑夜，奥利弗在塞克斯的胁迫下参加对一座大宅院的行窃。正当奥利弗准备趁爬进窗户的机会向主人报告时，被管家发现后开枪打伤。窃贼仓惶逃跑时，把奥利弗丢弃在路旁水沟之中。奥利弗在雨雪之中带伤爬行，无意中又回道那家宅院，昏到在门口。好心的主人梅丽夫人及其养女罗斯小姐收留并庇护了他。无巧不成书，这位罗斯小姐正是奥利弗的姨妈，但双方都不知道。在梅丽夫人家，奥利弗真正享受到了人生的温馨和美好。 但费金团伙却不能放过奥利弗。有一天一个名叫蒙克斯的人来找费金，这人是奥利弗的同父异母兄长，由于他的不肖，他父亲在遗嘱中将全部遗产给了奥利弗，除非奥利弗和蒙克斯是一样的不肖儿女，遗产才可由蒙克斯继承。为此蒙克斯出高价买通费金，要他使奥利弗变成不可救药的罪犯，以便霸占奥利弗名下的全部遗产，并发泄自己对已去世的父亲的怨恨。正当蒙克斯得意洋洋的谈到他如何和帮布尔夫妇狼狈为奸，毁灭了能证明奥利弗身份的唯一证据的时候，被南希听见。南希见义勇为，同情奥利弗的遭遇，冒生命危险，偷偷找到罗斯小姐，向她报告了这一切。正当罗斯小姐考虑如何行动时，奥利弗告诉她，他找到了布朗洛先生。罗斯小姐就和布朗洛商议了处理方法。罗斯小姐在布朗洛陪同下再次和南希会面时，布朗洛获知蒙克斯即他的已故好友埃得温。利弗得的不肖儿子，决定亲自找蒙克斯交涉，但他们的谈话被费金派出的密探听见。塞克斯就凶残的杀害了南西。南西之死使费金团伙遭到了灭顶之灾。费金被捕，后上了绞刑架，塞克斯在逃窜中失足被自己的绳子勒死。与此同时，蒙克斯被布朗洛挟持到家中，逼他供出了一切，事情真相大白，奥利弗被布朗洛收为养子，从此结束了他的苦难的童年。为了给蒙克斯自新的机会，把本应全归奥利弗继承的遗产分一半给他。但蒙克斯劣性不改，把家产挥霍殆尽，继续作恶，终被锒铛入狱，死在狱中。邦布
雾都孤儿—英文读书笔记
BOOK REPORT_Oliver Twist Charles Dickens is one of the most famous novelists of the Victorian Age. When Charles Dickens was young, his father was put into prison. During this time, Dickens was living by himself and working in the underground cell of a shoe blacking factory. Maybe it is because this period of experience that makes Charles Dickens’s works are more focused on the living condition of the poor. In many of his novels, Dickens showed his sympathy for the poor. Just like this book-Oliver Twist in which Charles Dickens described the miserable life of the poor children and exposed the seedy side of the society at that time. Oliver Twist is one of Charles Dickens' most popular stories. Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse in 1930s. Later, he was sent to a Coffin shop as an apprentice. As he couldn’t endure the oppression from his boss, he fled to London. However, on the way to London, he was cheated into the haunt of thieves and trained to be a thief. On one occasion, he was taken in by a rich man—Mr. Brownlow. But unfortunately, he was framed and entrapped into the haunt of thieves again. But Oliver still believes that there are hopes in his life. Finally, Nancy, a kind-hearted woman pickpocket, rescued Oliver from dangers despite the threat of the thief-in-chief and told Brownlow that actually Oliver is his good friend’s son. Nancy was killed at the end of the story, but the police surround the haunt of thieves immediately and Oliver reunited with his family members. Of the characters in this story, Oliver, Nancy and Miss Ross represent the goodness that they are born in suffering, grow in dark world, but still keep a heart of
雾都孤儿英文简介
Oliver Twist was born to be an orphan in a workhouse ，where children are maltreated and constantly starved. Beadles of the workhouse hate Oliver’s personality and traffic in him to an undertaker to work as an apprentice. Unable to bear the cruel abuse, Oliver run away to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves headed by old Fagin. Oliver is taught and forced to steal. He is once rescued by the kind-hearted Mr Brownlow but caught by the thieves again.It finally turns out a man named Monks is Oliver’s brother,who wants to make the boy a criminal due to the inheritance.In the end, with the help of Nancy, Oliver escapes from the menace of all the bad men and is adopted by Mr Brownlow,leading a happy life.
雾都孤儿中英文简介
Oliver Twist, written in 1837-38. Tells the story of an orphan boy, whose adventures provides a description of the lower depths of London. Oliver Twist is born in a workhouse in 1830s, England. His mother, whose name no one knows is found on the street and dies just after Oliver’s birth. He is brought up in the workhouse where he and other orphans are maltreated and constantly starved. One day, because Oliver asks for more gruel, he is dent to an undertaker to work as an apprentice, Noah Claypole, makes di sparaging comments about Oliver’s mother, Unable to bear it, Oliver attacks him and run away to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves headed by old Jew Fagin. In the thieve’s den Oliver is taught the skill of pocking and stealing and is forced to steal. He is rescued for a time by the kind-hearted Mr Brownlow. But Nancy and other gang members find him and bring him back .It finally turns out that a mysterious man Monks wants to make the boy a criminal. Once Oliver is forced to help a burglar,Bill Sikes, in a burglary. In the course of it, Oliver is shot and badly wounded, the kindly care from Mrs Maylie and her beautiful adopted niece Rose brings him back to health, Nancy, who now repents for what she has done, tries to help .she tells Rose and Mr. Brownlow of the mystery about Oliver’s origin and is found out by the gang and brutally murdered by Bill Sikes. Persued by his guilty conscience and an angry mob, he inadvertently hangs himself while trying to escape. Fagin is arrested and executed .It is now know that
名著Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》中英文简介知识讲解
名著O l i v e r T w i s t 《雾都孤儿》中英文 简介
Oliver Twist, written in 1837-1838，was the second novel of Charles Dickens. Ittells the story of an orphan boy, whose adventures provides a description of the lower depths of London. Oliver Twist is born in a workhouse in 1830s, England. His mother, whose name no one knows is found on the street and dies just after Oliver’s birth. He is brought up in the workhouse where he and other orphans are maltreated(虐待) and constantly starved. One day, because Oliver asks for more gruel(稀粥), he is sent to an undertaker(承办人) to work as an apprentice(学徒), Noah Claypole, makes disparaging(诽谤的) comments about Oliver’s mother, Unable to bear it, Oliver attacks him and run away to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves headed by old Jew Fagin. In the thieves’den(贼窝) Oliver is taught the skill of pocking and stealing and is forced to steal. He is rescued for a time by the kind-hearted Mr. Brownlow. But Nancy and other gang members find him and bring him back .It finally turns out that a mysterious man Monks wants to make the boy a criminal. Once Oliver is forced to help a burglar, Bill Sikes, in a burglary. In the course of it, Oliver is shot and badly wounded, the kindly care from Mrs. Maylie and her beautiful adopted niece Rose brings him back to health, Nancy, who now repents(后悔) for what she has done, tries to help .she tells Rose and Mr. Brownlow of the mystery about Oliver’s origin and is found out by the gang and brutally(残忍地) murdered by
雾都孤儿
《雾都孤儿》之简略见解 中文摘要：《雾都孤儿》是本世家名著，作者是查尔斯·狄更新，它讲述的是发生在19世纪的一个动人的故事。书中的主人翁奥利弗·特威斯特是一个孤儿，他出生在济贫院，出生不久他的妈妈就死了。后来，他被当作一件物品被送来送去，受尽折磨，直到最后遇到一位善良的布朗洛老先生，这位先生收留了他，从此过上了好的生活。读完这本书，我的心情久久不能平静。可怜的奥利弗在已经失去亲人的痛苦下，受了这么多折磨。真不知道在他瘦弱的身体下，有着怎样的意志，能使他坚持不懈，使他在饥饿、寒冷、孤独下顽强斗争，向美好的生活前进。最令我感动的是奥利弗遇到强盗集团的那段经历。奥利费在路上走上了七天七夜，饥饿难忍，疲倦不堪。他遇到杰克一个小偷。杰克把奥利弗带到了贼窝，小偷们想把奥利弗训练成一个小偷。但奥利弗受尽折磨也不愿意，逃了出来。读到这，我心中油然而生敬佩之情。 关键词：奥利弗人性真善美 一，《雾都孤儿》之简介 （一）《雾都孤儿》之背景简介 狄更斯在文学创作中所表现出的仁爱思想有其深刻的生活、社会和宗教根源。 首先,狄更斯艰难的现实生活经历奠定了他仁爱思想的生活基础。1812年,狄更斯出生在英国朴兹茅斯的一个小职员家里,12岁时父亲因债务入狱,家庭陷入困境。生活所迫的他开始在鞋油作坊当学徒,曾经坐在橱窗里包装鞋油罐,为老板当活动广告。后来,狄更斯又先后做过律师事务所的实习生、民事法庭的访员、报馆的新闻记者,为谋生历尽艰辛和磨难。青年时的苦难经历使他有机会广泛接触英国社会生活,了解下层人民的疾苦,年轻的作家心中初步萌发仁爱思想。艰辛的现实生活赋予了狄更斯仁爱的思想,为其日后文学创作奠定了爱的基调。 （二）《雾都孤儿》之人物简介 小说的主人公奥利弗·退斯特，是一名生在济贫院的孤儿，忍饥挨饿，备受欺凌，但他始终保持着一颗善良的心。 奥利弗、南希、罗斯小姐都是善良的代表，他们都出生于苦难之中，在黑暗和充满罪恶的世界中成长，但在他们的心中始终保持着一偏纯洁的天地，一颗善良的心，种种磨难并不能使他们堕落或彻底堕落，发而更显示出他们出污泥而不染的光彩夺目的晶莹品质。最后，邪不胜正，正义的力量战胜了邪恶，虽然南希最后遇难，但正是她的死所召唤出来的惊天动地的社会正义力量，正是她在冥冥中的在天之灵，注定了邪恶势力的代表——费金团伙的灭顶之灾。因此在小说中，南希的精神得到了升华，奥利弗则得到了典型意义上的善报。而恶人的代表——费金、蒙克斯、邦布尔、塞克斯无不一一落得个悲惨的下场。狄更斯在小说中描写了资本主义社会穷苦儿童的悲惨生活，揭露了贫民救济所和学校教育的黑暗，无情地揭露和鞭挞了资本主义社会的黑暗和虚伪。 （三）《雾都孤儿》之内容简介 故事发生在十九世纪的英国。一名失去了母亲的初生婴儿被当地教会收留，取名奥利弗。九岁时，奥利弗被先后送去工厂及棺材店做学徒，最终不堪忍受折磨，星夜出走，来到伦敦。
雾都孤儿英文介绍
Oliver Twist Oliver Twist is written by British writer Charles John Huffam Dickens in 1838. Dickens was born in Portsmouth in 1812. When he was a child, he had received education in a private school for a period of time. But he had not taken much formal education, essentially studying by himself. By the age of 12, Dickens’s father was jailed because of the debt problem. Then he was sent to London as an apprentice in a shoeshine field, where he had to work for 10 hours a day. Maybe because of this experience, Dickens’s work focused more on the life of social labor people. His work is still popular now and has a great influence in English literature. The hero of the novel is Oliver Twist who was an orphan. Everyday, he suffered from starvation and bully. At last, he can’t ignore the abuse of the boss, he escaped to London along. Then the story began. As soon as he reached London, he was noticed by a thief gang. The head of the gang tried to make Oliver work for him. One day, when Oliver and a member of this gang called Bates were walking in the street, Oliver was arrested by the police because of a misunderstanding that a
《雾都孤儿》英文版影评
< Oliver Twist > The film’s plot is twists and turns’ life experience makes me sign. I feel angry because of scumbag, I moved by Brownlow’ kindness. I also feel happy when Oliver begins a new life. Since
雾都孤儿英文读后感8篇(优秀版)
《雾都孤儿英文读后感》 雾都孤儿英文读后感（一）： Learn to love and care Here I am sitting on a couch alone， thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart， which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time。 It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist， written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens。 The resonance between me and the book makes me feel not only the kindness and the wickedness of all the characters in the novel， but what this aloof society lacks， and what I lack deep inside。 These supreme resources Im talking about right now are somewhat different from minerals， oil that we usually mention。 Theyre abstract like feelings， and some kinds of spiritual stimulation that all of us desire anxiously from one another love and care。 Those charitable figures whom Dickens created in the novel are really what we need in life。 They showed love and care to others，just as the gentle rain from the sky fell upon the earth， which was carved into my heart deeply。 Mr。 Brownlow is one such person。 The other day he had one of his elaborate watches stolen by two skilled teenage thieves， Artful Dodger and Charley Bates， and thought naturally it was Oliver， who was an orphan and forced to live with a gang of thieves， that had done it because he was the only one near by after the theft had taken place。 Being wrathful， he caught Oliver，and sent him to the police station where the ill-tempered， unfair magistrates worked。 Fortunately for him， Oliver was proved innocent by one onlooker afterwards。 With sympathy， Mr。 Brownlow took the injured， poor Oliver to his own home。 There Oliver lived freely and gleefully for some months as if he were Mr。 Brownlows own son。 One day， however， Mr。 Brownlow asked Oliver to return some books to the bookseller and to send some money for the new books that he had already collected。 The thief Oliver once stayed with kidnapped him。 After that he disappeared in Mr。 Brownlows life。 Searching for a while，Mr。 Brownlow had to believe the fact that he had run away with his money。 But dramatically， they came across each other again a few years later。 Without hesitation， Mr。 Brownlow took Oliver home for the second time not caring if he had done something evil。 Perhaps most of us would feel confused about Mr。 Brownlows reaction。 But as a matter of fact， this is just the lesson we should learn from him。 Jesus said in the Bible。 Forgive not seven times，but seventy-times seven。 Why is that? Because forgiveness is our
雾都孤儿英文读后感8篇
《雾霾作文》 雾霾作文（一）： 雾霾 呼呼外面吹来一阵冷风，袭面而来，双眼看到的已不是以前的世界，遥望远方，只有白茫茫一片。2013年，我认识了它雾霾。 某一天，学校里传来了雾霾来袭的通知，看着窗户外，是黄白色的雾霾。这就是雾霾？我在电视上看到过几次，他们不是在北京吗？怎样扩散到浙江来了？怎样游荡到我家来了？这天因严重的雾霾而放假，那以后呢？它们还会来吗？我上网查了查，雾霾原先就是雾与霾的结合体。这追魁祸首并不是雾，他只是帮凶，最恐怖的居然是人类一手创造出来的霾！霾是由汽车尾气、工业废气、家庭油烟等有毒气体组成的，它的力量是足以威胁人的生命的。看过关于雾霾的资料以后，我不禁哀叹道：这都是人类自作自受啊！ 于是，我也在这一天留下一幅画《雾霾天真带劲》。画中有一个黑影，若隐若现，若有若无，雾霾是黄色的，遮掩住了他睁得又大又圆的眼，只见得他带有嘲讽好处而上弯致45角的 嘴唇和对话框里的话。对话框也淡淡的，里面的文字也被黄气遮住。我把最后的感叹号画得大大的，期望人们看到以后有一丝丝愧疚。 或许，我能做的，就这些了 那以前令我向往的，陷阱般的，无比奇妙的意境消失了。它曾一度被视为人间仙境，但是，渐渐地，人们对它充满了憎恶，它也不想这样，它甚至不属于这个世界，是人类创造了它。如今，它厌倦了，厌倦了这个世界，它要报复人类，它的存在受到了威胁。这一切的一切都是人类自我本生的过错啊！ 瞧，它在哭泣，它的泪化作了有毒气体，它要以相等的代价回报人类了 雾霾作文（二）： 可怕的雾霾 这几天，南京来了一个不友好的朋友雾霾。 星期三晚上，妈妈接到了一条张老师发来的信息：明天由于雾霾影响，空气污染很严重，明天暂时停课一天。我连忙问妈妈：雾霾是什么啊？唉妈妈叹了口气说：由于人们过度开发地球，造成了很大的污染；超多汽车的尾气排放，也造成了空气污染；还有许多不讲礼貌的人，随地乱扔垃圾，使我们身边到处都被污染。听了妈妈的话，我自我暗暗下决心，决定要做一个环保小卫士。 第二天一早，我打开窗户，看到外面的世界像蒙了一层灰黑的纱布，空气中弥漫着一股奇怪的味道，本应红红的太阳像蒙上了一层丝巾变得暗淡无光，远处的高楼只有一点淡淡的轮廓；院子里的小树朦朦胧胧很不清楚，小鸟也不明白飞到哪儿去了；路上的行人都戴着厚厚的口罩，行色匆匆。一切都变得毫无生机，死气沉沉，好可怕的雾霾。 我们要爱护地球妈妈，赶走雾霾，保护环境，从身边的点滴做起。不友好的朋友你赶快走吧！
雾都孤儿简介
《雾都孤儿》简介 经典名著 《雾都孤儿》是狄更斯的第一部社会批判小说。 富人的弃婴奥利佛在孤儿院里挣扎了9年，又被送到棺材店老板那儿当学徒。难以忍受的饥饿、贫困和侮辱，迫使奥利佛逃到伦敦，又被迫无奈当了扒手。他曾被富有的布莱罗先生收留，不幸让小扒手发现又入贼窝。善良的女扒手南希为了营救奥利佛，不顾贼头的监视和威胁，向布莱罗报信，说奥利佛就是他找寻已久的外孙儿。南希被贼窝头目杀害，JC随即围剿了贼窝。奥利佛终于得以与亲人团聚。 作者风采 查理?狄更斯(1812—1870)是19世纪英国最杰出的小说家。他于1812年2月7曰出生在英国南部朴茨茅斯一个小资产阶级家庭。1832年开始从事文学创作，先后写了歌剧、笑剧、随笔、长篇小说和短篇小说，以长篇小说最为成功。《雾都孤儿》是这一时期的代表作，此外还有《匹克威克外传》。从1842年到1848年，是他的创作走向成熟的时期。这时期他先后到过美国、意大利、瑞士、法国旅游考察。作品有中短篇小说集《圣诞故事集》和长篇小说《董贝父子》。从1849年到1870年，是狄更斯创作取得辉煌成就的时期。他的重要代表作，都是在这一时期写成的。先后写的《大卫?科波菲尔》、《荒凉山庄》、《艰难时世》、《双城记》、《孤星血泪》等长篇小说，这些作品把揭露与批判的矛头直接指向英国的国家制度、政治机构和建立在金钱基础上的社会关系，同时对劳资冲突和工人命运给予了极大的关注。狄更斯不知疲倦地从事文学创作活动30余年，最后在写作长篇小说《艾德温?杜鲁德之谜》的过程中，因劳累过度而猝然逝世，那一天是1870年6月9曰。 名人趣闻 狄更斯替友还赌债 狄更斯有一个面之交的朋友詹姆堂森。詹姆堂森有次赌钱欠了查利德五千英镑，查利德限他一个星期内还清。詹姆堂森十分为难，想起了那位一面之交、却待人友善的朋友，就求助于狄更斯，狄更斯满口答应替他还债。