练习1 高考英语词汇练习题及答案
3300 练习1词汇专练
1. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____.
A. priceless
B. invaluable
C. unworthy
D. worthless
2. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday. A. action B. performance C. view D. sight
3. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount.
A. make up
B. make out
C. make for
D. make up for
4. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.
A. out of date
B. out of touch
C. out of practice
D. out of place
5. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.
A. woke
B. waken
C. wake
D. awake
6. The government's strong action showed its _____ to crush the rebellion.
A. energy
B. brief
C. determination
D. encourage
7. When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she _____ into tears. A. burst B. went C. exploded D. fell
8. _____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.
A. In spite of
B. But for
C. Because of
D. As for
9. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good ___ of each other. A. sum B. quantity C. deal D. amount
10. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake.
A. friendship
B. relations
C. relatives
D. terms
11. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.
A. division
B. gap
C. separation
D. valley
12. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten . set B. left C. had D. put
13. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.
A. regard
B. account
C. thought
D. observation
14. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens. A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. general
15. We can't _____ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time. A. hope B. wait C. expect D. imagine
16. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can't speak too highly of him.
A. As a result
B. By the way
C. In any case
D. In a word
17. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____. A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal
18. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it. A. purpose B. design C. aim D. meaning
19. The open university was started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young.
A. stopped
B. failed
C. missed
D. paused
20. His _____of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly. A. shape B. pattern C. design D. model
21. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works _____. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all
22. Mary had taken _____ to see that her guests had everything that they could possibly want.
A. efforts
B. pains
C. attempts
D. advantage
23. Comrade Li Dazhao, _____ librarian of Beijing University, was one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party.
A. sometimes
B. sometime
C. some time
D. some times
24. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had _____ two days before.
A. broken off
B. passed off
C. given away
D. passed away
25. Radar enables the pilot of an airliner to take off, fly and land in _____. A. danger B. comfort C. continuity D. safety
26. Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living _____ of the working people.
A. cost
B. situation
C. level
D. standard
27. It was _____ by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent.
A. noticed
B. stated
C. suggested
D. noted
28. I ____ her not to walk on the thin ice but she would not listen to me. A. warned B. persuaded C. suggested D. notice
29. The microphone enabled them to keep in touch, in other words, it made it _____ for them to contact each other.
A. likely
B. capable
C. possible
D. probable
30. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept _____ all night. A. densely B. soundly C. loudly D. noisily
31. He thought this was the first pair of shoes that had fitted him _____. A. perfectly B. justly C. fairly D. rightly
32. The _____ of his clothes indicated too clearly that he had been playing football.
A. state
B. condition
C. occasion
D. situation
33. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease. A. in turn B. in return C. by chance D. by turns
34. And you find that you're not to be _____ with a position of real responsibility.
A. offered
B. trusted
C. furnished
D. equipped
35. There was a good _____ of the countryside from the front of the bus. A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery
36. I could tell he was surprised from the _____ on his face. A. appearance B. view C. sight D. expression
37. I'd like to take _____ of this opportunity to thank you all for your cooperation.
A. profit
B. benefit
C. advantage
D. interests
38. If you ever have the _____ to go abroad to work, you should take it. A. possibility B. offer C. luck D. chance
39. The room was so quiet that she could hear the ____ of her heart. A. hitting B. beating C. tapping D. knocking
40. I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. _____, she's a big girl now.
A. Above all
B. After all
C. First of all
D. For all
41. He has recently ____ chess to provide himself with some relaxation. A. taken on B. taken up C. held on D. held up
42. What a terrible experience! _____ , you are safe, that's the main thing.
A. Somehow
B. Anyhow
C. Somewhat
D. Anywhere
43. The driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summer to suit his own _____.
A. reference
B. preference
C. convenience
D. selection
44. Some areas, _____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.
A. due to
B. but for
C. in spite of
D. with relation to
45. If we can _____ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.
A. get off
B. come across
C. come over
D. get over
46. I shall take you back to Beijing _____ you are well enough to travel.
A. presently
B. promptly
C. immediately
D. shortly
47. Don't go too far into the sea, children, or the waves will _____ you off your feet. A. flow B. cut C. press D. sweep
48. The current political _____ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.
A. climate
B. weather
C. state
D. occasion
49. My house is very _____ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.
A. comfortable
B. suitable
C. convenient
D. free
50. She chose cushions of a color which would _____ her carpet. A. equal B. agree C. help D. match
51. I have such a bad cold that I have lost all _____ of smell. A. degree B. sense C. strength D. scent
52. There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn't _____ falling over it in the darkness.
A. help
B. resist
C. avoid
D. prevent
53. If you put too many potatoes in that paper-bag it will _____. A. fail B. explode C. block D. burst
54. I'm afraid you have no _____ but to come along with us.
A. possibility
B. permission
C. choice
D. selection
55. I shall never beat John at tennis; we are clearly not in the same _____. A. set B. band C. group D. class
56. As soon as Charles had _____ a little from his surprise, his one thought was to get away.
A. returned
B. absorbed
C. dissolved
D. recovered
57. The thieves _____ him _____ in the park, took his wallet and escaped.
A. held .. back
B. held .. up
C. held .. on
D. held .. out
58. The two dogs started to fight, so we tried to _____ them. A. split B. separate C. tear D. divide
59. Carl wanted to play a joke on Bob but gave himself _____ by laughing.
A. away
B. in
C. out
D. up
60. He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.
A. lend
B. help
C. show
D. loan
61. It was the largest experiment we had ever had; it _____ six hours.
A. ended
B. finished
C. prolonged
D. lasted
62. Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered _____.
A. at heart
B. on purpose
C. in person
D. by nature
63. I broke my relationship with John because he always found _____ with me. A. error B. mistake C. fault D. failure
64. He is the rudest man I have ever met. Jane, his present secretary, is the only person who can _____ him.
A. respect
B. stand
C. support
D. dislike
65. _____ up children properly is mainly their parents' duty. A. Growing B. feeding C. Bringing D. Raising
66. Margaret liked all her classes, but she liked sewing class _____. A. above all B. in general C. after all D. in particular
67. This book is said to be a special one, which ___ many events not found in other history books．A．writesB．covers C．prints D．reads
68. The train was__to arrive at 11:30, but was an hour late.
A．aboutB．likely C．certain D. supposed
69. - Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this 't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to __your weight
B. bear
C. catch
D. take
70. The happy look on his face__ that he had passed the final examination successfully.
A．explained B．suggested C. expressed D. described
71. -Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse -Oh, she was very __ about her clothes.
A. pleased
B. particular
C. worried
D. curious
72. The conference gives a chance for people of different__ to exchange.
A. points
B. thoughts
C. views
D. ways
73. I think it____ to let farmers have their own land. In that way, they can farm the land by themselves, and food
production will be higher.
A. no good
B. makes sense
C. talks sense
D. usefulness
English teacher ______ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.
A. asked
B. ordered
C. suggested
D. required
rescue team made every ______ to find the missing mountain climber.
A. force
B. energy
C. effort
D. possibility
76. ----Are you free after school ----Sorry. I’ve planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for his help.
A. in order
B. in turn
C. in return
D. in honour
new law will come into ______ on the day it is passed.
A. effect
B. use
C. service
D. existence
78. ----What a pleasant ______ these trees give us! ----Why not stop and enjoy the cool air
A. shade
B. shadow
C. picture
D. scene
79. However, at times this balance in nature is ____ , resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.
A. troubled
B. disturbed
C. puzzled
D. confused
80. ---Brad was Jane’s brother!---____. He reminded me so much of Jane!
A.No doubt
B. Above all
C. No wonder
D. Of course
1. DBBCD 6. CABCD
76. CAABC
中考语文文学常识训练含答案
一、中考语文专项练习：文学常识 1．下列不属于我国民间文学中的“四大爱情传说”的是（） A. 《牛郎织女》 B. 《孟姜女》 C. 《梁山伯与祝英台》 D. 《孔雀东南飞》 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】中国民间四大爱情传说是指在中国民间以口头、文稿等形式流传最为宽广、影响最大的四个神话传说。它们和其他民间传说故事构成了中国民间文化的一个重要组成部分，对广大民众的生活有着深刻的影响。这四个传说全部是爱情故事，也从一个侧面反映了人们对真挚感情的认可。它包括：牛郎织女、孟姜女、梁山伯与祝英台、白蛇传。 故答案为：D 【点评】《孔雀东南飞》是中国文学史上第一部长篇叙事诗，也是乐府诗发展史上的高峰之作，后人盛称它与北朝的《木兰诗》为“乐府双璧”。《孔雀东南飞》取材于东汉献帝年间发生在庐江郡（今安徽怀宁、潜山一带）的一桩婚姻悲剧。原题为《古诗为焦仲卿妻作》，因诗的首句为“孔雀东南飞，五里一徘徊”，故又有此名。全诗350余句，1700余字。主要讲述了焦仲卿、刘兰芝夫妇被迫分离并双双自杀的故事，控诉了封建礼教的残酷无情，歌颂了焦刘夫妇的真挚感情和反抗精神。 2．下列文学常识的表述有错误的一项是( ) A. 古代刻在器物上用来警戒自己或称述功德的文字叫“铭”，后来成为一种文体。“记”“说”“表”“序”“书”“谏”等都是古代文体的名称。 B. 苏轼，字乐天，号铁冠道人、东坡居士，世称苏东坡、苏仙。眉州眉山(今属四川省眉山市)人，“唐宋八大家”之一，豪放派主要代表，“宋四家”之一。 C. “临摹”有两个意思，一是“临”，一是“摹”。其中“临”是看着帖上的字，在另外的纸上临写，写的字可以放大，也可以缩小。 D. “蒲柳人家”指普通贫苦农家，《蒲柳人家》描绘出一幅幅20世纪30年代京东地区北运河农村的风情画，作者是刘绍棠。 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】ACD表述正确。B.苏轼，字子瞻、和仲，号铁冠道人、东坡居士，世称苏东坡、苏仙，汉族，眉州眉山人，祖籍河北栾城，北宋著名文学家、书法家、画家，历史治水名人。“乐天”是白居易的号。 故答案为：B 【点评】本题考查文学常识的积累。文学常识知识量大，头绪繁多，包括各种常见文体、史书体例、作家作品等。学生要按照一定的线索多看多记。解题时需细心对比，防止张冠李戴，时代混淆等。 3．某展室的墙壁上贴有不同书体书写的“科学”一词，按书体演变排序正确的一项是( )
高三英语翻译专项训练及答案
高三英语翻译专项训练及答案 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
文学常识训练1答案
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精编新CET6段落翻译(汉译英)练习及答案
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段落翻译答案(1)
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翻译专项练习100句 (一)
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段落翻译练习-汉译英答案
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