成人高考高起专英语模拟试题

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成人高考成考(高起专)英语试卷及答案指导

成人高考成考(高起专)英语试卷及答案指导

成人高考成考英语(高起专)自测试卷及答案指导一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.[1] The word “important” is pronounced as ______.A. /ˈɪmə.pərt/B. /ɪˈmɒːrt/C. /ɪmˈpɔːrt/D. /ɪmˈpɒːrt/答案:A解析:“important” 的发音为 /ˈɪmə.pərt/,其中元音音素为 /ɪ/。

2.[2] Which of the following words has a vowel sound that is pronounced as /e/?A. catB. batC. hatD. mat答案:B解析:在单词“bat” 中,元音音素 /e/ 被发音出来。

其他选项中的元音音素分别为/æ/(cat)、/æ/(hat)和/æ/(mat)。

3.Which of the following words is an onomatopoeia?A. TelephoneB. WatchC. CloseD. OpenAnswer: A解析: Onomatopoeia is a word that sounds like the action it describes. “Telephone” is an onomatopoeia because it sounds like the sound of a phone ringing. “Watch” does not sound like any action, so it is not an onomatopoeia. “Close” and “open” are both verbs that describe actions, not sounds, so they are not onomatopoeia either.4.Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:I_____my keys yesterday.A. lostB. loseC. had lostD. have lostAnswer: D解析:The correct form of the verb to complete the sentence is “have lost”, because the sentence is in the present perfect tense. The present perfect tense is used to talk about actions that started in the past and continue up to the present moment or have just happened. In this sentence, the speaker started losing their keys in the past and continues to lose them now or has just lost them.5、Listen to the sound in the following words and choose the one that is different.A. nurseB. purseC. usurpD. vultureANSWER: C. usurp解析: The word “usurp” is pronounced with a hard “s” sound as in “s” for “food,” while the other options have a simpler “s” pronunciation as in “s” for “blue.” The “s” in “usurp” is pronounced with a stronger and harder sound, which makes “usurp” the different choice in terms of pronunciation.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1.Question: Choose the word that best completes the sentence: He is______to attend the meeting because he has a very important task to deal with.A. unableB. unwillingC. readyD. eagerAnswer: DExplanation: The sentence indicates that the person is eager to attend themeeting because he has a significant task to handle. ‘Unable’ means unable to do something, ‘unwilling’ means not wanting to do something, ‘ready’ means prepared for something, and ‘eager’ means eager or desirous to do something. Therefore, the correct word to complete the sentence is ‘eager’.2.Question: Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: By the time we get to the cinema, the movie______already.A. has startedB. will startC. startedD. will have startedAnswer: DExplanation: The sentence uses the future perfect tense, which is used to describe an action that was completed at some point in the past before another action in the future. The correct form of the verb to complete the sentence is ‘will have started’.3、填空题:Which of the following word is a noun?a) quick b) very c) under d) like答案:a) quick解析:选项b) very 和 c) under 都是副词,表示程度和位置;选项d) like 是一个动词,表示喜欢或相似;而选项a) quick 是一个形容词,用来形容事物移动或发生的速度快。

成考英语成人高考(高起专)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

成考英语成人高考(高起专)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Which of the following words is pronounced with the [ð] sound?A) handB) thatC) fingerD) these答案:A解析:在单词”hand”中,字母组合”th”发[ð]的声音,类似于字母”d”的声音。

在其他选项中,“that”中的”th”发[θ]的声音,类似于字母”t”的声音,“finger”中的”th”发[t]的声音,“these”中的”th”则不发音。

2、In American English, which word is pronounced with a long “a” sound?A) mapB) cupC) trapD) post答案:C解析:在单词”trap”中,“a”发音为长元音[ɑ:],在其余选项中,单词”map”、“cup”和”post”中的”a”发音为短元音[æ]。

3.The word “important” is pronounced as ______.A. /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/B. /ɪmˈpɔːrt/C. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/D. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/Answer: AExplanation: The word “important” is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable, followed by the reduction of the vowel sound in “important,” resulting in /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/. This distinction is crucial in English pronunciation, especially for words that begin with a vowel sound.4.Which of the following words has a diphthong?A. CatB. HatC. FishD. BedAnswer: CExplanation: A diphthong is a sound formed by the combination of two vowel sounds, typically one that is short and another that is long. In the word “fish,” the “i” sound is a diphthong, as it is a combination of the short “i” sound and the long “e” sound.5.What is the correct pronunciation of the word “schedule”?A. /ˈʃedʒuəl/B. /ˈskeɪdʒuəl/C. /ˈʃiːdʒuəl/D. /ˈʃedʒjuəl/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “schedule” is /ˈʃedʒuəl/, where the stress falls on the first syllable, and “ed” is pronounced as a single sound /dʒ/. At the end of the word, there is a silent ‘e’ and the final sound is a short ‘u’ followed by a short ‘ə’. Options B, C, and D do not accurately represent this pronunciation.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1.The teacher asked us____our homework the next day.A. to finishB. finishingC. finishedD. finishAnswer: A解析:•这是一个动词不定式作宾语的句子。

成人高考英语模拟考试卷

成人高考英语模拟考试卷

一、听力(30分)Section A(15分)听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

1. What is the man's job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.2. What does the woman want to do?A. To go shopping.B. To visit the library.C. To have a rest.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.4. What does the man mean when he says "You're not serious"?A. He thinks the woman is serious.B. He doesn't believe what the woman said.C. He doesn't understand the woman.5. What is the man doing?A. Cooking.B. Eating.C. Cleaning.6. What does the woman suggest doing?A. To go to the movies.B. To go to the library.C. To go to the park.7. What is the woman's hobby?A. Reading.B. Swimming.C. Playing the guitar.8. What does the man mean when he says "I'm not good at sports"?A. He is good at sports.B. He is not interested in sports.C. He is not good at playing sports.9. What does the woman want to do?A. To watch TV.B. To go to the movies.C. To go to the park.10. What is the man's problem?A. He is lost.B. He is hungry.C. He is thirsty.Section B(15分)听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案

成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案

成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He didn't went to school yesterday.B. He didn't go to school yesterday.C. He doesn't go to school yesterday.D. He didn't gone to school yesterday.2. Which word has the same meaning as "happy"?A. SadB. GladC. AngryD. Bored3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence."I _______ (be) a teacher for ten years."A. have beenB. amC. wasD. been4. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She is taller than me.B. She is taller than I am.C. She is taller than I.D. She is taller than my.5. Which sentence is correct?A. I have been to many countries.B. I have gone to many countries.C. I have been in many countries.D. I have gone in many countries.6. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."I _______ (eat/eaten) breakfast this morning."A. eatB. eatenC. ateD. have eaten7. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watch it.B. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watching it.C. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watch it.D. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watching.8. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence."She _______ (at/in/on) the library every weekend."A. goesB. goes toC. wentD. went to9. Which sentence is correct?A. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks different.B. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks differently.C. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think different.D. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think differently.10. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."We _______ (go/went) to the park last weekend."A. goB. wentC. goingD. gone答案:1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B二、完形填空(每题2分,共30分)Passage:Last Sunday, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. It was a sunny day, and the air was fresh and clean. When I arrived, my grandparents were preparing lunch. I helped them with the cooking and we had a wonderful meal together.After lunch, we went for a walk in the fields. We saw many birds and insects, and my grandparents toldme stories about their childhood. It was a pleasant afternoon, and I felt close to nature.In the evening, we sat together and watched TV. My grandparents enjoyed watching the news, while I preferred to watch a movie. We spent the night talking and laughing, and I didn't want to leave.11. What was the weather like last Sunday?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy12. What did the writer do when he arrived at his grandparents' house?A. He played with his grandparents.B. He helped with the cooking.C. He watched TV.D. He went for a walk.13. What did the writer and his grandparents do after lunch?A. They went shopping.B. They went for a walk.C. They watched a movie.D. They played cards.14. What did the writer prefer to do in the evening?A. Watch the newsB. Watch a movieC. Go for a walkD. Sleep15. How did the writer feel when it was time to leave?A. HappyB. SadC. AngryD. Bored答案:11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage:In the past, people didn't have to worry about pollution. However, as industrialization has developed, pollution has become a serious problem. Air pollutionis caused by the smoke from factories and cars. Water pollution is caused by industrial waste and chemicals. Soil pollution is caused by pesticides and fertilizers.To solve these problems, we need to take action. We can reduce air pollution by using public transportation instead of driving. We can reduce water pollution by treating industrial waste before it is released into the water. We can reduce soil pollution by using organic farming methods.It is important for everyone to do their part to protect the environment. If we don't, we will face serious consequences in the future.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Pollution is a serious problem.B. People didn't have to worry about pollution in the past.C. Industrialization has caused pollution.D. We need to take action to protect the environment.17. What is the cause of air pollution?A. Factories and carsB. Industrial wasteC. Pesticides and fertilizersD. Public transportation18. How can we reduce water pollution?A. By using public transportationB. By treating industrial wasteC. By using organic farming methodsD. By driving cars19. Why is it important for everyone to protect the environment?A. To reduce air pollutionB. To reduce water pollutionC. To avoid serious consequences in the futureD. To enjoy a better life20. What is the tone of the passage?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. InformativeD. Critical答案:16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C四、作文(30分)题目:My Favorite Book请写一篇100-120词的短文,介绍你最喜欢的一本书。

2023年成人高考高起点英语模拟试题及答案一

2023年成人高考高起点英语模拟试题及答案一

2023成人高考(高起点)英语模拟试题及答案一(考试时间120分钟)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分, 共7.5分。

)在下列每组单词中, 有一种单词旳划线部分与其他单词旳划线部分旳读音不一样。

找出这个词, 并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边括弧里。

.)1.A.machin.B.dictionar.C.Russia.D.question.)rg.C.remarkabl.D.dark.)3.A.churc.B.chal.C.characte.D.cheat.)4.A.chea.B.wea.C.increas.D.area.)5.A.cop.B.loudl.C.toda.D.Monday二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分, 共37.5分。

)从每题旳四个选择项中, 选出最佳旳一项, 并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边旳括弧里。

( )6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes, I‘ve never seen _______ before.A.suc.roug.se.B.suc..roug.seaC.s.roug.se.D.tha.roug.sea( )7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A.don‘.know.ha.B.didn’.know.hadC.didn‘.know.ha.D.hadn’.know.would( )8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No, but we expect ______ any day now.A.t.retur.i.B.i.t.retur.C.i.t.b.returne.D.i.returned( )9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—Bu.it‘.alread.bee.paid.I._____.b.someon.else.A.mus.b.B.ma.beC.mus.b.pai.D.mus.hav.bee.paid.)rge.tha.______.i.Canada.A.an.cit.B.an.citie.C.an.othe.citie.D.an.othe.city.)11.Human‘rge.i.proportio.t.thei.bodie.tha._______.A.whale.B..whal.C.tha.o.whale.D.thos.o.whales.)12.Befor.writin.you.article.______.collec.you.material.an.prepar.a.outline.A..topi.shoul.b.selecte.B..topi.t.b.selectedC.you.topi.shoul.b.selecte.D.selec..topic( )13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A.t.tr.goin.B.tryin.t.g.C.t.tr.an.g.D.tr.going.).i.th.street.hi.eye.______.an.hi.hand.______.A.closing.tremblin.B.closed.trembledC.closing.tremble.D.closed.trembling.)15.H.______.her.fo.2.year.b.th.en.o.nex.month.A.ha.worke.B.ha.worke.C.wil.hav.worke.D.wil.work.)16.I‘l.d.______.th.docto.advised.A.a.B.lik.C.tha.D.al.what( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well, _______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A.he‘.hav.bee.B.h.wer.C.h.ha.bee.D.h.mus.be.)18.Wh.d.yo.insis.o.________?A.thi.t.b.don.B.thi.doneC.thi.bein.don.D.thi.i.done.)19.W.looke.everywher.fo.th.________.A.missin.watc.B.misse.watchC.watc.bein.misse.D.watc.tha.lost.)20.______.th.runner.crosse.th.finis.line.A.Tirin.B.Tire.C.T.b.tire.D.The.ar.tired.)21.______.b.th.air.th.kit.wen.u.int.th.sky.A.Pushin.B.Pushe.C.Havin.bee.pushe.D.Havin.pushed( )22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small, isn‘t it?— _______.A.S.ar.th.fis.B.S.th.fis.areC.Neithe.th.fis.D.Neithe.ar.th.fish.)23.Sh.couldn‘.tak.shorthand.______.slowe.dow.th.wor.o.th.office.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.so.)s.Frida._______.yo.me.him?A.tha.B.o.whic.C.whic.D.when.)25.______.migh.fai.i.th.exa.worrie.him.A.H.B.Tha.h.C.Wha.D.It( )26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A.doe.i.bothe.B.wa.i.botheringC.woul.i.bothe.D.ha.i.bee.bothering( )27.—I started to study, but then a friend called. —That‘s no excuse ________.A.fo.no.studyin.B.no.fo.studyin.C.no.studyin.D.no.t.studying ( )28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A.wa.runnin.B.i.runnin.C.ha.bee.runnin.D.ha.bee.running ( )29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—.know.A.leas..hundre.peopl.________.A.wer.t.b.kille.B.ar.sai.t.hav.bee.killedC.sai.t.hav.bee.kille.D.ar.sai.t.kill.)30.Yo.ma.invit.______.want.t.go.A.whomeve.B.whoeve.C.whic.on.D.people三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分, 共30分。

成考高起点英语模拟题及答案

成考高起点英语模拟题及答案

成考高起点英语模拟题及答案成人是为解决在岗人员的学历教育和继续教育问题,参加者多为成年人,是国家高等教育重要组成部分。

下文是为大家精选的成考高起点英语模拟题及答案,欢迎大家阅读欣赏。

在以下每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

( )1.A. group B. about C. found D. without( )2.A. result B. decorate C. suggest D. impress( )3.A. water B. what C. chalk D. almost( )4.A. jacket B. radio C. change D. hate( )5.A. then B. invent C. ever D. eve从每题的四个选择项中,选出最正确的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

( )6. A puter think for itself; it must be told whatto do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not( )7. Don’t smoke in the meeting-room, ?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you( )8. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms .A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting( )9. Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A. B. a C. the D. one( )10. We each other the best of luck in the examination.A. hopedB. wantedC. expectedD. wished( )11. ! There’s a train ing.A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look forwardD. Look on( )12.—Will somebody go and get Dr. White?—He’s already been .A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for( )13. he was old and sick did the enemy set him free.A. UntilB. Not untilC. UnlessD. When( )14.—We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened( )15. These players lost the game. They were players.A. losingB. lostC. loseD. being lost( )16. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive( )17.—Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?—I don’t know, .A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also( )18.—How did you find your visit to the museum?—I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so more interestingD. a lot much interesting( )19. We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because of us had money on us.A. all; noB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any( )20. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy( )21. These oranges taste .A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well( )22. The students busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she in the office.A. had written; leftB. were writing; has leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left( )23. When and where to build the new factory yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided( )24. The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing( )25. any frogs when winter es.A. You hardly can findB. Hardly you can findC. You can find hardlyD. Hardly can you find( )26.—The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot .A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off( )27. The hero of the story is an artist in his .A. thirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty’sD. thirties( )28. No one can be sure in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like( )29. Without electricity human life quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be( )30. John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing一、语音知识1.A2.A3.B4.A5.D二、词汇与语法知识6.A7.B8.A9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C20.A 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.C27.D 28.A 29.D 30.A。

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题(3)

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题(3)

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题(3) Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insure means to protect 51 a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their ine will cover expected expenses 52 food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know 53 who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car aident. Such crises usually 54 great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to 55 the expenses. Insurance is a system 56 a pany collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy 57 how much the insurance costs and how much the pany will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, 58 hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something 59 people buy and hope they will 60 need.51.A. for B. from C. against D. with52.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as53.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier54.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in55.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full56.A. that B. by which C. what D. where57. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states58.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also59.A. which B. that C. as D. like60.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. oftenDirections:There are four reading passages in this part Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally ours four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each ourrence. The deeper a person’s sleep bees, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical charges in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing bees faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.Aompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61. Aording to the passage, how often does REM sleepour in one night?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Four of five timesD. Forty times62. The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. heavier.B. louder.C. stronger.D. happier.63. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A. His eyes begin to move.B. His breathing bees faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving.64. The subject of this passage is .A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristic of REM sleepD. physical changesin the human body65. Which of the following is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to SleepersThe Mother Goose Stories, so well known to children all over the word, are monly said to have been written by alittle old woman for her grandchildren. Aording to some people, she lived in Boston, and her real name wasElizabeth Vergoose. Her son-in-law, a printer named Thomas Fleet, was supposed to have published the famous storiesand poems for small children in 1719. However, no copy of this book has ever been found, and most scholars doubt the truth of this story-and doubt, moreover, that Mother Goose was ever a real person. They point out that the name is a direct translation of the French “Mere I’ Oye.” In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the first book in which this name was used. The collection contains eight tales, including “Sleeping Beauty,” “Cinderella,” and “Puss in Boots.” But Perrault did not originate these stories; they were already quite popular in his day, and he only collected them.66. What is suppssed to have happened in 1719?Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.67. Most scholars consider Mother Goose to be .A. a real personB. a book written by a little old womanC. a collection by Elizabeth VergooseD. a translation from French68. When Perrault published the first book in 1679, .A no story of the book had been known to peopleB some stories of the book were already well knownC few people were interested in the stories of the bookD stories like “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella” became popular69. The name used in the first book published in 1679is supposed to have been .A. Mother GooseB. Mere I’ OyeC. Elizabeth VergooseD. Charles Perrault70. On the basis of this passage, what may be concluded about the real origin of stories “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella”?A They were invented by Elizabeth Vergoose.B They were invented by Thomas Fleet.C They were invented by Charles Perrault.D Their writers are unknown.。

2024年全国成人高考考试英语模拟试卷(专科)

2024年全国成人高考考试英语模拟试卷(专科)

2024年全国成人高考考试英语模拟试卷(专科) 全国成人高考考试英语模拟试卷(专科)1一、语音知识(共5小题;每题 1.5分2,共7.5分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

meatA.greatB.heatC.heavyD.bread答案:B解析:meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/,heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/,great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,bread 中的 ea 发音为/e/。

honestA.hostB.hourC.habitD.hate答案:B解析:honest 中的 h 不发音,hour 中的 h 也不发音,host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。

thoughA.throughB.coughC.enoughD.thought答案:C解析:though 中的 ough 发音为 //,enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //,through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/,cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/,thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。

watchedA.judgedB.workedC.refusedD.wanted答案:B解析:watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/,worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/,judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/,refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/,wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。

whereA.hereB.thereC.wereD.care答案:B解析:where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/,there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/,here 中的 ere 发音为 //,were 中的 ere 发音为 //,care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。

二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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成人高考高起专英语模拟试题Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】年成人高考高起专英语模拟试题一、语音知识(分×5=分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词1. A come B some C move D love2. A file B fight C film D final3. A town B brown C shown D allow4. A stronger B longer C singer D hungry5. A world B worth C worse D worn二、词汇与语法知识(分×15=分)6. It was _______last week __________I knew the news.A until; thatB not until; whenC not until; thatD until; since7. It by any chance someone comes to see me,___________ask them to leave aA messageB letterC sentenceD notice8. I ____________have been there, but I ______ not find the time.A should; wouldB should; couldC might; couldD could; could9. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to _______ it.A liftB reachC riseD touch10. Hello, may I speak to Dr. BushA Yes, I'm BushB Yes, it's meC Here is BushD Speaking11. ______time flies!A whatB HowC WhichD That12. ________late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A To sleepB SleepingC SleepD Having sleep13. She the piano since she was a child.A playedB has playedC have playedD had played14. When and where to build the new factory ________ yet.A is not decidedB are not decidedC has not decidedD have not decidedthe road is wet this morning, last night ____.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rained D it must have been rained16. The fact __________ his health is bad is not true.A whichB thatC asD what17. He came here ___ for making more money _______for working with you.A not; yetB not because of; butC not; butD except; but18. Mary doesn't like skating, does she________, but she used to.A Yes, she doesB Yes, she doesn'tC No, she doesD No, shedoesn'twas in that big room ___I saw the great man.A whereB two hourC thatD in which20. He goes to work every day ________Saturday and Sunday.A besidesB onC withoutD except三、完形填空(2分×15=30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

Mr. Jones was traveling in a car. Soon after setting out from a village to drive to London, he heard a strange noise from the back of the car. Naturally, he 21 to have a look. He examined the wheels closely but found nothing wrong. 22 , he got back into the car and continued his way. The noise began almost immediately and was louder than 23 . Quickly turning his head, the man saw what appeared to be a great black loud following the car. 24 He stopped at a village later on, he was told that a queen bee must be 25 in his car as there were thousands of bees nearby.26 Learning his, the man realized that the only way to get rid of the bees would be to drive away as 27 as possible. After an hour's hard driving, he arrived in London where he parked his car outside a hotel and went in to have a drink. It was not long 28 a waiter who had seen him 29 hurried in to inform him that his car was covered with bees. The poor driver telephoned the police and explained what had happened. The 30 decided that the best way to 31 the situation would be to call in a bee-keeper. In a short time, the bee-keeper arrived. He found the 32 passenger hidden near the wheel at the back of the car. Very thankful to the driver for his 33gift, the bee-keeper took the queen and her thousands of 34 home in a large box. Then, the driver drove away in peace, 35 free from the "black cloud", which had hung over his car.()21. A moved on B got out C turned around D drove back()22. A However B Though C Instead D Therefore()23. A ever B the beginning C the past D early()24. A Until B Before C When D Sine()25. A taken B found C hidden D stored()26. A At B On C For D In()27. A carefully B quietly C bravely D quickly()28. A before B then C until D when()29. A come over B arrive C set off D leave()30. A waiter B driver C expert D police()31. A get rid of B go on with C clean up D deal with()32. A mistaken B anxious D unpopular D unwelcome()33. A worthless B expensive C unexpected D usual()34. A sisters B lovers C followers D prisoners()35. A by and by B at least C by all means D at present四、阅读理解(3分×15=45分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

AVery soon a computer will be able to teach you English. It will also be able to translate any language for you too. It's just one more incredible result of thedevelopment of microprocessors-those tiny parts of a computer commonly known as "silicon chips".So give up going to classes, stop buying more textbooks and relax.In a couple of years you won't need the international language of English.Already Texas instruments in the United States are developing an electronic translation machine. Imagine a Spanish secretary, for example, who wants to type a letter from the boss to a business man in Sweden. All he or she will have to do is this : first type the letter will appear on another television screen in Stockholm in perfect Swedish.And that's not all. Soon a computer will be able to teach you English, if you really want to learn the language. You'll sit in front of a television screen and practice endless structures. The computer will tell you when you are correct and when you are wrong. It will even talk to you because the silicon chips can change electrical impulses into sounds. And clever programmers can predict the responses you, thelearner, are likely to make.So think of it. You will be able to teach yourself at your own pace. You will waste very little time, and you can work at home. And if after all that, you still can't speak English you can always use the translating machine. In a few years,therefore, perhaps there will be no need for BBC Modern English, or BBC English by Radio programs—no more textbooks or teachers of English. Instead of buying an exciting new textbook, the computer will ask you to replace it with microprocessor one thousand nine hundred and eighty-four. Fast, reliable and efficient language learning and translating facilities will be available to you. Think of that no more tears or embarrassing moments. One little problem is that a computer can’t laugh yet-but the scientists are working on it. Happy learning!()36. Silicon chips areA microprocessorsB the result of the development of microprocessorsC the computerD parts of microprocessors()37. According to the writer, "you won't need the international languageof English" becauseA learning English will no longer be a difficult taskB textbooks are no longer necessaryC it's better to buy a computer than to go to classesD the computer will be able to translate any language for you()38. "Texas Instruments" in the 2nd paragraph is probablyA those instruments used to fit computersB electronic translation machinesC a corporation-producing computing machinesD something other than computers()39. Which of the following is NOT trueA A computer will be able to teach you EnglishB All computers speak EnglishC Electrical impulses can be turned into soundsD The learner's responses can be predictedBZhao Wenxuan, a film star from Taiwan has been fond of seeing films since his childhood. He would sometimes go to the cinema for the same film four or five times. He also enjoys literature(文学)and art. Before he took the film acting as his career (职业),he has been on the staff(工作人员)of an airline in Taibei. His change of job to acting was quite by chance.One day, he came across in the paper an advertisement for a leading actor to appear in the film named "Wedding Feast" . Full of excitement, he answered the job and by telephoning the director of the film, Mr. Li An. It was this telephone call that had changed all his life. At last the director decided him to be the very person for the role. That he could be chosen owed much to his good command of English, naturalmanners and low pay for this work in the film.The film "wedding Feast" proved to be a hit. It won the German Golden Bear Award and entered the competition for one of the Oscar Academy Awards. Also, it was the first Taiwan film that was permitted to be shown in the . Thanks to the film Zhao Wenxuan became popular in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Southeast Asia.In 1994, Mr. zhao acted as leading role in the Hongkong film "Red Rose and White Rose", in which many film stars like Ms. Chen Chong from and Mr. YeYuqing from the local area took parts in it. This film was named for 10 prizes of the Taiwan Golden Horse Prize and at last it was awarded five prizes for the best play,actress and music. Zhao has regarded the film as one of his favorite films since he stepped into the acting circle.Sine 1993, Mr. Zhao has taken part in the shooting of 13 films, most of which are highly thought of.Mr. Zhao said that Taiwan should think to cooperate(合作) mush with the mainland in the film producing industry and it would benefit each other. In recent years he often came to the mainland for film shooting. He has just completed his performance in the film "Love Affairs" directed by Mr. Li Xin, a director from Shanghai Film Studio.()40. When he was very young, Zhao WenxuanA was a movie fanB wanted to be a photographerC would love to be an actorD was eager to be a painter()41. Why could Zhao Wenxuan play the leading role in the movie"Wedding Feast"A Because he liked to see films very much.B Because he could speak English very well, acted naturally and cared littleabout the pay for his work.C Because he was a famous actor at that time.D Because the director of the movie knew him very well.()42. The text suggest thatA "Wedding Feast" is just an ordinary filmB the film “Wedding Feast” disappointed people greatlyC Zhao Wen xuan became a famous movie star because of the film "Wedding Feast"D a lot of Taiwan films are shown in the every yearCKleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal. Such a person is not really a thief. They are sick and cannot help themselves. All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions, People with kleptomaniac for certain medical reasons have failed todevelop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them. With medical help they may become normal citizens again. The things that a kleptomaniacsteals are seldom of great value. They often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them.()43. What is the topic of the textA Young thieves.B An unusual illness.C Reasons for stealing.D A normal child's actions()44. From the text we learn that small childrenA have little control of themselvesB usually steal things but grow up honestC are usually kleptomaniacsD like to give things away()45. Kleptomaniacs usually steal things thatA are valuableB are unimportantC their friends likeD they themselves need()46. Which of the following words can best replace(替代) the worddesire in the first sentenceA chanceB powerC rightD wishDCopernicus was born in Torun, Poland, on February 19,1473. Little is known about his early life except that his father died when he was 10. An uncle adopted(收养)him, his two sisters, and his brother. The uncle saw to it that the two boys received a good education. Copernicus went to the University of Cracow. There he studied such subjects as Latin, mathematics, and astronomy, It was probably at that time that he changed his Polish name, Niklas Koppernigk, to the Latin form of Nicolaus Copernicus. In 1496 Copernicus went to Italy, where he spent the next 10 years studying at various universities .In Copernicus'time people still believed that all things-the sun, the stars, and the planets-moved around the earth. It was an old belief that few men had ever questioned. Aristotle had based his theory of astronomy on this belief. Because the Chruch had long been the center of learning, the theory was also linked to religious(宗教的)beliefs.In 1506 Copernicus returned to his homeland. A few years later he began to work for the Church. All those years Copernicus carried on his work in astronomy. Hehad just the most basic equipment and, like other scientists of his day, made observations with only his eyes. Still, using mathematics and logic(逻辑),Copernicus worked out a different theory, which held that the planets went aroundthe sun.Copernicus did not announce his ideas. He did not want to make trouble. But he could not hid the scientific truth. So he talked about his theory with his friends, who strongly advised him to have his work published. His great book, On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies, appeared at the very end of his life. Copernicus saw the first copy on the day he died, May 24, 1543.()47. Which of the following is TRUE about CopernicusA He had two brothers and a sister.B He used to be called Niklas Koppernigk.C He lost his father soon he was born.D He spent 10 years at the University of Cracow.()48. From the passage we can see that astronomy isA the life experience of great menB the movement of the stars and the planetsC the scientific study of natural objects in spaceD the theories developed by scientists of old times()49. Copernicus developed his theoryA using various telescopesB based on Aristotle's beliefsC through observations and reasoningD under the encouragement of his friends()50. The writer of the passage wants us to know thatA Copernicus did not tell about his discovery until the day of his deathB for many years Copernicus dared to do nothing openly against the ChurchC pushed by his friends Copernicus decided to write a book in May 1543D shortly before he got back to Poland Copernicus started to work for the Church五、补全对话(3分×5=15分)根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。

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