做好英语单项选择题的九种方法
做好单项选择题的九种方法
1. 排除法
当你对A、B、C、D四个答案都感到似是而非，不能选出正确答案时，就要采取“逐个排除”的方法，经过分析，把没有被排除的答案定为正确答案，这类试题以涉及词汇知识的试题居多。
◎He does his homework much ____ than he did two years ago.
A. careful
B. more careful
C. carefully
D. more carefully
【分析】空白处于主句的状语位置，只能修饰动词does，又因为后面的从句以than引导，是比较状语从句，所以应选择副词比较级。A和B分别是形容词原级、比较级，应排除。C是副词的原级，也应排除，因此，只有D才是正确答案。
◎Does your brother remember ____ a talk to us last month？
A. give
B. giving
C. to give
D. given
【分析】动词remember后不可接动词原形和过去分词，因此A和D可首先排除。虽然remember后可接动词不定式或动名词，但意思有区别，接动词不定式是表示“记住做某事(实际还未做)”，接动名词则表示“记得做过某事(实际上已经做了)”。从该句句意来看C也可排除。自然，剩下的B就是正确答案。
2. 比较法
运用所学的语法知识，仔细地比较四个答案，对其进行时态、语态、语气、非谓语形式及同义词比较，最后选出正确答案。较难的选择填空题一般都可以采用这种方法。
◎His grandfather ____ for ten years.
A. died
B. was dead
C. has been dead
D. has died
【分析】“died”和“was dead”都是一般过去时，因“for ten years”是表示延续时间的状语，谓语时态要用现在完成时，所以选A或B都不行。“has been d ead”和“has died”虽然都是现在完成时，但因“die”是终止性动词，且在有for…或since…的句中，就必须选用延续性动词be。这样，正确答案应该选C。
◎You will not go there，I’ll go ________.
A. neither
B. too
C. either
D. also
【分析】所给答案的四个单词是同义词和反义词，要通过比较它们的用法才能最后选出正确答案。also用在行为动词前，选D不行。其他三个虽然用在句末，但B和C都与句意不符。因此，只有A才是正确答案。
3. 逻辑推理法
有些用词从语法上看并没有错，但句意不合逻辑。因此，做此类题时，就需要根据逻辑推理来选出正确答案。例如：
◎There are ____ people in the street because it is very late.
A. a little
B. little
C. few
D. a few
【分析】a little和little不可能修饰people，因此，只剩下C和D了。根据语法规则few和a few皆可修饰people，但若选D，在意思上不合逻辑。所以，只有C才是正确的。全句的意思是“街上没有几个人(几乎没有人)，因为天已很晚了。”
4. 习惯判断法
有的选择填空题不能根据语法来选出正确答案，而要根据习惯用法来选出正确答案。英语习惯用法很多，平时在学习中要注意记忆和归纳。例如：◎You aren’t a student，are you？No，I_____.
A. am
B. am not
C. was
D. wasn’t
【分析】C和D都不可能是正确答案，因为时态与前面的反意疑问句不一致。如果选A，则违反英语习惯。按照英语习惯回答反意疑问句时前后必须一致，既前面答“no”，后面必须跟简略的否定句。因此，正确答案应该是B。
5. 推算法
有的选择填空题涉及到简单的数学知识，所给的四个答案从语法上看都是对的，要选出这种题的正确答案需要进行推算。例如：
◎Tom is seventeen，Jack is three years older than Tom and two years yo unger than Todd. Todd is _________.
A. eighteen
B. nineteen
C. twenty-two
D. sixteen
【分析】汤姆十七岁，杰克就应该是二十岁，而杰克比托德小两岁，所以托德是二十二岁了，经过这样一推算，就知道C是正确答案了。
6. 常识法
有的选择题涉及到政治、历史、地理、天文、理化、生活风俗等方面的常识，做这种选择题时，要借助自己所懂得的有关常识才能选出正确答案。例如：◎A camel is ____.
A. the most interesting animal
B. the ship of the desert
C. a useless animal
D. the most beautiful animal
【分析】很多人都知道，因为骆驼很耐渴，所以，人们在沙漠地区常用骆驼代步。骆驼因此而被称为“沙漠之舟”，这样，该题正确的答案应是B。
7. 关键词法
许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词(key words)。找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口，例如：
◎He hardly hurt himself in the accident，_________﹖
A. doesn’t he
B. didn’t he
C. did he
D. does he
该题中hardly与hurt是起关键词作用的。凡陈述部分含有hardly，never，li ttle，few等否定意义的词时，反意疑问句用肯定形式；而hurt一词的过去式与原形相同，此处hurt未加s，应为过去式。因此本题答案C是正确的。
8. 前后照应法
此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。解题前透彻理解，然后联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案，例如：
◎—He isn’t a teacher, is he﹖
—_________He works in a hospital.
A. Yes, he is
B. No, he isn’t
C. Yes, He isn’t
D. No, he is
本题考查否定句的反意疑问句的回答。由后半句的回答，我们知道“他”的身份不是教师；否定反意疑问句回答中的Yes其实际含义为“不”，No的实际含义为“是”。因此应选择的是B。
9. 交际法
此方法可用30个交际用语，联系上下文直接解题，例如：
Would you like to have another cup of tea﹖__________
A. Yes, I do
B. Not al all
C. No. thanks
D. Help yourself
本题主要考查简答交际用语的应答。对别人的邀请，如果表示不接受时，应委婉说出，不能断然拒绝。因此，选C是最佳答案。
初一英语单项选择题专练题及答案
2013-10-24 14:09 来源：巨人网·英语作者：佚名 ?[ ?标签： ?词汇 ?] 小编导语：2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一是小编为你准备的2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一。选词填空是中考英语中必考的题型之一。以下就是2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一，供你学习参考。 1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It’s high time for you to work hard. A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 2. ---I don’t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team. A. No, we can’t B. Yes, we can’t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can 3. ---Have you finished your work yet? ---No, not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. others D. more 4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most 5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon? ---I’m not sure, maybe later than that.
做好英语单项选择题的方法
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英语单项选择经典真题演练
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人教版新目标英语八年级上册 易错单项选择题集及答案第一单元易错单项选择 (1) 第二单元易错单项选择 (4) 第三单元易错单项选择 (6) 第四单元易错单项选择 (9) 第五单元易错单项选择练习 (12) 第六单元易错单项选择练习 (15) 第七单元易错单项选择练习 (16) 第八单元易错单项选择练习 (19) 第九单元易错单项选择练习 (20) 第十单元易错单项选择练习 (22) 第一单元易错单项选择 练习1 ( )1．____ don’t like their children to play computer games too much. A．Most parents B. Most of parents C．Most parent D．Most of the parent ( )2．Would you like some bread or cookies ? _____, thanks. I don’t have any food before going to bed. A．None B. Either C．Neither D．Both ( )3．A smile costs nothing , but gives so_____. A．little B. few C．many D．much ( )4．Oh, I forget_____ my ruler with me . Can I use yours ? A．boring B . brought C．to bring D．bringing ( )5．Ann likes going to school by bike but dislike _____ to school on foot . A．to go B. go C．going D．goes ( )6. I feed the grapes_____ my daughter.
中考英语单项选择题专练配答案
中考英语单项选择题专练 1.He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching 2. We’ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed 3. Neither I nor he ______ French. A. speak B. doesn't speak C. speaks D. doesn't speak 4. Nobody ______ how to run this machines. A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing 11.I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 85. _____ you ever _____America ? Yes, I have. A. Have… gone to B. Have… gone in C. Have… been to D. Have… been in 86. My brother _______ college for over three years. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has been for 87. He _____ the Army by the end of 1992. He ____ in the army since then. A. joined…is B. has joined…has been C. had joined…is D. ha d joined… has been 88. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten metres. A. came…have climbed B. came…had climbed C. come…have climbed D. had come…climbed A. went…took B. went…had taken 90. We _____ out by that time that he ____ a thief for a long time. A. had found…had been B. had found…was C. found…had been D. found…was 94. They ____for five hours when they ____ in New York. A. flew…arrived B. had flown…had arrived C. flew 97. He _____ angry because he _____ for a long time. A. had got…had waited B. got…waited C. had got…waited D. got…had waited 98. Paper _____ first invented in China. A. is B. are C. was D. were 99. The Greens _____ China for five years. A. has been in B. have been in C. went to D. has gone to 100.There _____ an eraser under the desk. Is it yours ? A. is B. has C. was D. had 中考英语精选单选题错题100题 1 What do you think ______solve the problem ? A you can do B can you do C you can do to D can you do to 2 In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.
英语专业四级单项选择错题集
1. That was not the first time he us. I think it’s high time we _strong actions against him.(2005) A. betrayed…take B. had betrayed…took C. has betrayed…took C. has betrayed…take 答案：C 解析：根据前半句句意，我们知道“背叛”不知发生一次，尽管行为发生在过去，但由后半句句意可知，其结果是现在仍处于被“背叛”的情形，与现在仍有关系，故用现在完成时。 2. “It seems that she was there at the conference.” The sentence means that _. .(2009) A. she seems to be there at the conference. B. she seemed to be there at the conference. C. she seems to have been there at the conference. D. she seemed to being there at the conference. 答案：C 解析：本题考查半助动词It… that…结构的转换，过程中动词结构的对应如下： Sb. Seems to do/ be doing/have done It seems that sb. Does/is doing/ was doing
3.I doubt _he is the murderer because he is not on the scene at that moment. A. why B. that C. whether D. when 答案：B 解析：在肯定句中，及物动词doubt后面也可接that引导的宾语从句，但表示疑虑或”不大相信’. 4.Bit by bit, a child makes the necessary changes to make his language _. A.as other people B.as other people’s C. like other people D. like other people’s 答案：D 解析：as 和like 都可以表示“像……一样”，但as是连词，后跟从句，like是介词，后跟名词或名词性短语。 5. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _a sudden loud noise. A. being there B. should there be C. there was D. there have been 答案:B 解析：该句是一个省略if的倒装的虚拟条件句，课还原为“if there should be…”,表示对将来的假设。
(word完整版)初中英语单项选择题汇总1000题(附答案)
初中英语单项选择题汇总（附答案） 第一部分初中中考英语单选题真题练习 第一章冠词 真题 1. —What would you like for afternoon tea? (09广州，16) —Tow pieces of bread and cup of coffee, please. A. an; a B. 不填; a C. at; the D. 不填; the 2. old man behind Mary is university teacher. (09广东省，29) A. An; an B. A; the C. The; a D. The; an 3. —How do you go to work? (09深圳，1) —I usually take bus. A. the; a B. /; a C. a; a D. the; / 4. After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now student to win the game in our class. (09佛山，23) A. the third B. a third C. the second 5. —Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano? (08深圳，21) —Both． A. a; a B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 6. When you make a mistake, don't always make excuse for yourself. (08佛山，29) A. an B. the C. / 7. —Do you like a blue bike for your birthday? (07佛山，31) —But I prefer green one. A. the B. / C. a 8. He is university student and he comes from island in England. (07广东省，26) A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a 巩固练习 1.There's 800-metre-long road behind hospital.(09甘肃兰州) A. an; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the 2.I really like book you lent me yesterday. (09河北) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3.Jimmy bought car yesterday, but it’s used one. (09山东威海) A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an 4.What exciting news it is! Is news true? (09山东烟台) A. an; the B. an; a C. /; the D. /; a 5.—I just have cup of milk for breakfast. (09四川成都) —That’s not enough. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; 不填 6.Sandy often takes her dog for walk around the lake after supper. (09江苏南京) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 7.—Why do you like Mary? (09湖南娄底) —Because she is honest girl. A. a B. an C. the 8. —Who’s young man with long hair? (09江苏宿迁)
新版八年级英语上单项选择150题(有答案)
八年级英语单选专项复习 ()1.Hangzhou is a beautiful city. There are many people here ______ vacation every year. A.in B.on C.for D.to ()2. ______ was the food in the restaurant? A.How many B.Why C.How D.Where ()3.We usually go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. A.from; to B.from; or C.from; and D.from; between ()4.Everyone ______ an English story book. A.have B.are having C.has D.is have ()5.Staying at home ______ boring. A.is kind B.are kinds of C.is kind of D.is kinds of ()6.They arrived there ______ 5:00 ______ a cold morning. A.at; in B.at; on C.on; at D.on; in ()7.It’s too hot outside, so we decide ______ at home. A.stay B.to stay C.stayed D.staying ()8.- ______ yesterday? -It was hot and humid. A.What was the weather B.How was the weather like C.How was the weather D.What is the weather like ()9.-I’m going to spend the holiday tomorrow. -______. A.Congratulations B.That’s true C.Have a good time D.That’s nothing ()10.I need ________them ________these clothes. A. to help，sell B. help，sell C. to help，selling D. help，selling ()11. How about ________a drink? A. have B. to have C. had D. having ()12. We had great fun ________the volleyball match between the Chinese team and Japanese team. A. watch B. watched C. watches D. watching ()13. Is your bike broken? Let ____ you. A. me to help B. I help C. me help D. I to help ()14. Although they feel tired, ____they still go on working. A. and B. but C. / D. so ()15. The woman can't____ his son in the park. https://www.360docs.net/doc/648855819.html, A. read B. watch C. look D. find ()16. Li Lei works in England. He comes to China____. A. three time a year B. three times a year C. three times year D. three time year ()17. —____ do they play football? —Every day. A. How soon B. How much C. How many D. How often ()18. His mother wants him ___ at home today. A. stays B. stayed C. to stay D. staying () 19. Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different? A. as B. in C. at D. To ()20．_______ you free tomorrow afternoon? A. Do B. Am C. Is D. Are () 21. Liven is _____than I am. A. funny and outgoing B. more funnier and outgoing C. funnier and more outgoing D. more funny and outgoing
初中英语单项选择题汇总题(附标准答案)
初中英语单项选择题汇总题(附答案)
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初中英语单项选择题汇总（附答案） 第一部分初中中考英语单选题真题练习 第一章冠词 真题 1. —What would you like for afternoon tea? (09广州，16) —Tow pieces of bread and cup of coffee, please. A. an; a B. 不填; a C. at; the D. 不填; the 2. old man behind Mary is university teacher. (09广东省，29) A. An; an B. A; the C. The; a D. The; an 3. —How do you go to work? (09深圳，1) —I usually take bus. A. the; a B. /; a C. a; a D. the; / 4. After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now student to win the game in our class. (09佛山，23) A. the third B. a third C. the second 5. —Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano? (08深圳，21) —Both． A. a; a B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 6. When you make a mistake, don't always make excuse for yourself. (08佛山， 29) A. an B. the C. / 7. —Do you like a blue bike for your birthday? (07佛山，31) —But I prefer green one. A. the B. / C. a 8. He is university student and he comes from island in England. (07广东省，26) A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a 巩固练习 1.There's 800-metre-long road behind hospital. (09甘肃兰州) A. an; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the 2.I really like book you lent me yesterday. (09河北) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3.Jimmy bought car yesterday, but it’s used one. (09山东威海) A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an 4.What exciting news it is! Is news true? (09山东烟台) A. an; the B. an; a C. /; the D. /; a 5.—I just have cup of milk for breakfast. (09四川成都) —That’s not enough. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; 不填 6.Sandy often takes her dog for walk around the lake after supper. (09江苏南京)