最新职称英语词汇汇总(中石油职称英语考试复习)
职称英语词汇汇总
1．abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于；遵守
2．be absent from.... 缺席，不在
3．absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4．absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力（被动语态）；be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近；be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
5．(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
6．access(to) （不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解
7．by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。Without accident (=safely) 安全地
( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动8．of one’s own accord
地
9．in accord with 与……一致
同……不一致
out of one’s accord with
10．with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
11．in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据
12．on one’s own account
1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益
自行负责
2）(=at one’s own risk)
3）(=by oneself) 依靠自己
on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account 不论什么原因也不；
of ……account 有……重要性。
13．take... into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去
14．give sb. an account of 说明，解释（理由）
15．account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明
16．on account of (=because of) 由于，因为
17．on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要（放句
首时句子要倒装）
18．accuse...of... (=charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告
19．be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于
20．be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解；(=to have met socially) 熟悉
21．act on 奉行，按照……行动；act as 扮演；act for代理
22．adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23．adapt...(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写（以适应新
的需要）
24．in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之
25．in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外
26．adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附；坚持，遵循
27．adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的
28．adjust..(to) (=change slightly) 调节；适应
29．admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) ……
的可能，留有……的余地30．in advance (before in time) 预告，事先
31．to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地
32．have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
33．take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用
34．agree with 赞同（某人意见）agree to 同意
35．in agreement (with) 同意，一致
36．ahead of 在……之前，超过……，……ahead of time 提前
37．in the air 1）不肯定，不具体。2）在谣传中
38．above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的
39．in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计
40．after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；all at once (=suddenly) 突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了；all but 几乎
41．allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到。42．amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于
43．answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)
对……负责
44．answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合
45．be anxious about 为……焦急不安；或anxious for
46．apologize to sb. for sth. 为……向……道歉
47．appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48．apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请；apply for 申请；apply to 适用。49．apply to 与……有关；适用
50．approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)
赞成，approve vt. 批准
51．arise from (=be caused by) 由……引起
52．arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……
53．arrive on到达；arrive at 到达某地（小地方）；得出，作出；arrive in 到
达某地（大地方）；
54．be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以……为
羞耻
55．assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向……保证，使……确信
56．attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚，系，结
57．make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做……
注意，照顾；attend on 58．attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)
(upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料
59．attribute to/ toward ……
对……的态度、看法
60．attribute...to... (=to believe sth. to be the result of...) 把……归因于……，
认为……是……的结果
61．on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62．(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意识
到，知道
63．at the back of (=behind) 在……后面
64．in the back of 在……后部（里面）；on the back of 在……后部（外面）；
卧病不起
be on one’s back (=be ill in bed)
65．at one’s back (=supporting or favoring sb.)
支持，维护；have sb. at one’s back 有……支持，有……作后台
66．turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb.
in an impolite way) 不理睬（某人），背弃，抛弃
背着某人（说坏话）
67．behind one’s back
68．be based on/upon 基于
69．on the basis of 根据……，在……基础上
70．beat...at 在……运动项目上打赢
71．begin with 以……开始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一（经常用于开始语）
72．on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以……名义
73．believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰
74．benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。
75．for the benefit of 为了……的利益（好处）
76．for the better 好转
77．get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败，胜过
78．by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统at birth 在出生时；give birth to 出生
79．blame sb. for sth. 因……责备某人
blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上
80．in blossom 开花（指树木）be in blossom 开花（强调状态）
come into blossom 开花（强调动作）
81．on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机
82．boast of (or about) 吹嘘
83．out of breath 喘不过气来
84．in brief (=in as few words as possible) 简言之
85．in bulk成批地，不散装的
86．take the floor 起立发言
87．on business 出差办事
88．be busy with sth. 于某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89．last but one 倒数第二
90．but for (=without) 要不是。表示假设
91．buy sth. for...money 用多少钱买
92．be capable of 能够，有能力
be capable of being + 过去分词：是能够被,,的
93．in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何
94．in case (=for fear that) 万一
95．in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生,,万一
in the case of 至于,,，就,,而言
96．in no case 在任何情况下都不（放句首倒装句）
97．be cautious of 谨防
98．center one’ｓattention on (=focus one’ｓattention o n) 把某人的注意力集中在,,上
99．be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握，一定。
100．for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地，有把握地
101．by chance (= accidentally, by accident) 偶然
102．for a change 换换环境（花样等）
103．charge sb. with ,,控告某人犯有,,
104．in charge of (=responsible for) 负责（某事）
in the charge of ,,由,,管
105．take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)
负责管理（照顾）
106．charge...for 因,,索取（费用）
charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有,,
107．round the clock (=all day and all night, usually w ithout stopping) 昼夜不停地
108．comment on评论
109．commit oneself to 使自己承
担,,commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱；
commit one’ｓidea to writing 把某人的想法写下来；
commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
110．in common （和,,）有共同之处，共用
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
111．keep company with (=be friendly and go out together ) 和,,要好
112．compare...with... 把,,与,,比较
113．compare...to... 把,,比作,,
114．by comparison 比较起来
115．in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和,,比起
来
116．compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿，赔偿，弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿，弥补
117．complain of (or about) 抱怨；诉苦；控告；
complain about 抱怨某人或事情；
complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨,,；complain（抱怨）；complement（补充）；compliment（恭维）118．comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, orde r, rule etc.) 遵守，依从
119．conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象，设
想
120．concentrate on (or upon) 集中，专心
121．be concerned with (=about) 与,,有关
122．concern oneself about/with 关心
123．in conclusion (=as the last thing) 最后一点；
at the conclusion of 当,,结束时
124．condemn sb. to 判决
125．on condition that (=if) 以,,为条件，假如
in that = because 因为
now that = since 既然
for all that = although尽管
126．in/out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康状况好／不好
in good (bad) condition 处于良好（坏）状态
127．confess(to) (to = admit a fault, crime, or sth. wr ong) 承认，供认
confess to a crime承认罪行
128．confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’ｓse cret) 对,,讲真心话，依赖
129．in confidence 推心置腹地；
with confidence 满怀信心地；
have confidence in 对,,有信心，
130．confidence in sb./sth. 对,,的信赖
131．be confident of 有信心
confidential 机密的
132．confine...to... 把,,限制在某范围内
133．confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定（信念等）
134．conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合，遵照，遵守；l）obey服从；2）observe；3)comply with照,,办；4）keep to遵循；5）abide by服从；6）stick to按,,做
135．be confronted with (=be brought face to face with)面对，面临
136．congratulate sb. on 祝贺
137．in connection with (=with regard to) 关于
138．be conscious of (=be aware of ) 觉察，知道139．consent to (=give agreement to permission) 同意140．in consequence (=as a result) 结果
141．in consequence of (=as a consequence of ) 由于,,的结果
142．under consideration 在考虑中
143．in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of ) 由于
144．on no consideration (in no case) 无论如何也不145．take...into consideration (=take account of, take...in
to account) 考虑到，把,,考虑进去
146．considerate (=thoughtful of the needs ) 体贴的，考虑他
2015新版中石油职称英语模拟考试题_1(word版)
模拟试題一 I. Vocabulary Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet. 1.I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't ____ what color it was. A. make out B. look to C. look out D. take in 2.He mumbled something and blushed as though a secret had been____ A. imposed B. exposed C. composed D. opposed 3.You should these tables and buy new ones. A. throw off B. throw down C. throw up D. throw away 4. _ ____ their suggestions， we will discuss them fully at the next meeting. A. In regard for B. In regard to C. With regard of D. Regardless for 5.On cloudy nights it is not possible to see the stars with ____ eye. A. naked B. bare C. flesh D. pure 6.Many new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opportunities B. necessities C. probabilities D. realities 7.I found myself completely _ ____ by his vivid performance. A. carried out B. carried off C. carried away D. carried on 8.Although the examination he had passed was unimportant, his success ____ him in his later study. A. persuaded B. promised C. urged D. encouraged 9.This is the first time you have been late. A. under no circumstances B. on no account C. by no means D. for no reason 10.The taxi had to _ because the traffic light had turned red. A. set up B. catch up C. shut up D. pull up Section B Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Below each sentence are four other words or phrases. You are to choose the one word or phrase which would best keeping the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined word or phrase. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet.- 11.The roof of the house was practically falling in and the front steps were rotting away. A. almost B. essentially C. always D. conveniently
2021年职称英语考试词汇推荐(七)
职称英语考试词汇推荐(七) T take(注意该词的短语), takeover, talented, talk, target, task, taste, teach, teaching, team, tear(注意该词的跨词类用法), tease, technical, technology, telephone, ___, temperature, temporary, tempt, tend, tendency, tension, terrible, terrific, territory, textile, than, that, theft, theory, therefore, thick, thin, thing, think, thirsty, thorough, thought, threat, threaten, through, throw, thus, tidy, tight, tightly, time, timetable, tiny, tired, title, to, tolerant, top, topic, total, totally, touch, tough, tour, tourism, track, trade, traditional, traffic, train, transfer, transform, transport, travel, treasure, treat, treatment, trend, trip, trouble, true, truly, trust, try, turn (注意该词的短语), twice, twin, type. U Ugly, ultimate, unable, under, understand, undertake, undoubtedly, unexpectedly, unfair, union, unique, unite, universal, university, unless, unlike, unlikely, until, up,
2013中石油职称英语考试课文详解
1.The V alue of Time时间的价值 1."Time" says the proverb "is money". This means that every moment well-spent may put some money into our pockets. If our time is usefully employed, it will either produce some useful and important piece of work which will fetch its price in the market, or it will add to our experience and increase our capacities so as to enable us to earn money when the proper opportunity comes. There can thus be no doubt that time is convertible into money. Let those who think nothing of wasting time remember this; let them remember that an hour misspent is equivalent to the loss of a banknote; and that an hour utilized is tantamount to so much silver or gold; and then they will probably think twice before they give their consent to the loss of any part of their time. 1.employ v. 使用，采用，雇佣，使忙于 employer n. 雇主，老板 employee n. 雇员，从业人员 employment n. 使用，职业，雇佣 Employment rate 就业率，雇用率 2.Either …or… 要么…要么…; 二者择一的 Neither… nor… 两者都不 Both… and… 两者都 3.fetch 取来，接来，到达 4.add to增添，添加，加强 5.so as to 以便，以致 6.enable sb to do sth 使得某人做某事 7.There is no doubt that…毫无疑问 8.think nothing of… 把… 视为平常 think a lot of… 看重；对… 高度评价 9.convertible adj. 可改变的，可交换的 convert v. … into… 使转变，转换，使…改变信仰 10.be equivalent to… 11.be tantamount to…相当于…; 无异于的 If you say one thing is tantamount to another, more serious thing, you are emphasizing how bad, unacceptable, or unfortunate the first thing is by comparing it to the second thing. 例句：What Bracey is saying is tantamount to heresy. 布里斯正在说的无异于异端邪说。 12.Think twice再三考虑，重新考虑 think twice about doing sth. 三思而后再决定做某事 13.Give one’s consent（n.）to sth…同意，赞成 例句：At approximately 11:30 p.m., pollard finally gave his consent to the search. 大约晚上11：30的时候，波拉得终于对搜查予以同意。
职称英语核心词汇汇总
职称英语核心词汇汇总
职称英语考试备考技巧 一、词汇： 需要考生在最后阶段练习查字典，建议一天练习查60对，而且一个词汇题要反、正查，同时也要进行职称考试中常考词汇的记忆，这样可以在考试时提高速度，节省时间。 词汇题一般情况下仅凭字典一般也能做对，因此考生对自己不认识、不熟悉或没有绝对把握的题一定要通过字典来确认，从而确保词汇题100%的正确率。特别提醒考生，考试时要带上一本带有同义词的词典。且词典不能含有职称、考试等字样，更不能带电子词典。 二、阅读判断： 答题时需掌握一条原则，就是在文章中有明确提出的才能确定为对。题目中若出现must、only、all、always等时，答案一般不会是对的。 除上面的原则外，一般根据下列原则和规律也可以确定正确答案。选择A、B或C的三种情况： 选A的情况：如果某题干与原文信息完全一致或基本一致 选B的情况：如果某题干与原文信息完全相反 选C的情况：如果某题干部分或局部信息在原文中未提到 三、概括大意和完成句子： 概括大意要先看选项，寻找关键词，确定所考段落。完成句子则要根据所给的短句进行选择，比较好的方法是找同类动词。 同时读每段话时，要抓住该段话的主题句和核心词汇，正确答案常常是主题句的改写。读每段话时，并不是该段话全要仔细阅读。这样，既浪费时间，也不容易抓住重点。应该抓住该段话的主题句。 四、阅读理解： 首先要重点掌握教材上的阅读理解的重点文章的背诵，来抓住出自教材上的分数，这是顺利通过考试很关键的一步。
同时充分利用老师在课上讲的解题技巧，如大标题做题法、红花绿叶原则、顺序出题原则、关键词回归定位法通过做模拟试题来进行解题技巧的演练和应用。 在做题时要注意：搞清主旨题、细节题、推理题、逻辑关系题、观点态度题。注意标题、首尾段、首尾句、逻辑关系处、细节处等出题点；在阅读时见到日期、数量等要先做好标记，这样有重点有理有节的解题，才有可能取得满意的成绩。 五、补全短文： 要先看标题定文体，再看选项，观察选项时应注意抓主干，猜大意，弄清选项大意是表示定义、因果、例子还是措施；不要放过代词、专用名字、连接词、数字等特征词；然后回头再去看课文，明确1-5的位置。 解每道题时只需要阅读该题所在段落，不需要阅读其他段落。往往通过阅读该题目的前后句就能够确定答案，在考试时，应该注意利用以下前后句子存在的关系来做题： (1)利用转折关系 (2)利用归纳总结关系 (3)利用总分关系 (4)利用并列关系 六、完形填空： (1)掌握教材上的文章内容，尤其是2013年新增文章。把这些文章在考前一个月内，争取背到“滚瓜烂熟”，这样，就算考试时怎样变化都可以应付。 (2)语法知识的总结和固定搭配、词组的记忆。这样在做题时，阅读整篇文章，考生才能从头判断每个空所缺的词的语言形式，如词类、时态、语态，并判断该词应具有的符合文章上下文的词义，最后从给出的四个选项中，选出在语法与词义上均与原文相符合的一个。除掌握以上解题技巧外，考生最好配合在模拟真实的考试时间进行模拟试题的演练，这样不但可以直接掌握复习效果，还可以迅速找到自己的薄弱环节，通过单项训练，逐一提高成绩。最后，提醒考生，在抓紧时间复习的同时要放松心情，以轻松的心态迎接考试。预祝顺利通过考试！ 全国职称英语考试必过秘籍（免背单词+免读全文版） 1、试题概况及答题顺序 1.1、必杀技：见下表中“答题顺序”：
2019中石油职称英语考试历年单选汇总2016-2018年.pdf
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中石油职称英语考试大纲(不断更新） 附录1：晋升职称英语水平考试大纲 一、等级的划分 晋升职称英语水平考试共分为A、B两个等级。申报高级职称的人员需参加A级考试，申报中级职称的人员需参加B级考试。 二、评价目标 考试对应试者的英语词汇量、英语语法知识、阅读理解能力和翻译能力的要求分别如下：（一）词汇 1、申报A级的人员应熟练认知5000个左右的单词和短语。 2、申报B级的人员应熟练认知4000个左右的单词和短语。 （二）语法知识 应试者必须懂得英语基本语法结构和常用句型，能正确理解用这些结构和句型写成的句子。 1、名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法。 2、动词基本时态=语态的构成及其用法； 3、形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法； 4、常用连接词的词义及其用法； 5、非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）的构成及其用法； 6、虚拟语气的构成及其用法； 7、各类从句（定语从句、主语从句、表语从句等）的基本用法及强调句型的结构； 8、常用倒装句的结构。 （三）阅读理解能力 应试者能综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技能来理解英语书面材料。阅读能力重要包括下列几个方面： 1、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意； 2、了解阐述主旨的事实和细节； 3、根据上下文判断某些词汇和短语的意义； 4、既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文之间的逻辑关系； 5、根据所读材料进行一定的判断、推理和理解； 6、领会作者的观点、意图和态度。 （四）翻译能力 应试者应具备在词汇、语法、句型等方面综合运用语言的能力。翻译文章难度相当于《通用英语选读》教材中课文的难度。要求理解正确，译文达意，无重大语言错误。 三、题型、题量和计分 题型、题量和所占分值如下表： 题型分主观题型和客观题型。第一部分为主观题型，第二部分为客观题型。客观题占总分的80%，主观题占20%。答题时间总计为120分钟。 第一部分、客观题。 本部分包括四种题型。 一、词汇 本部分20 小题，每小题1分，共20分，主要考查单词和词组的用法。要求应试者从每题四个选择项中选一最佳答案。
全国职称英语等级考试大纲理工类a级词汇表.doc
全国职称英语等级考试大纲理工类A级词汇表 （九） duty ['dju:ti] n. 1.责任 2.税 be / go on duty：值班，当班 be / come off duty：下班 +dwarf [dwo:f] n. 1.矮了 2.矮小的动物 adj.矮小的 +dwell [dwel] vi.居住 *dynamic [dai^aemik] adj. 1.有生气的，能活动的，有力的 2.动力的，动态的 +dynasty ['dinasti] n.朝代，王朝 E each [i:tj] adj.各自的，每 pron.每个，各自
each other：互相 eager [*i:go] adj.热切的，渴望的 eagle [^gsl] n.鹰 ear [io] n. 1.耳朵 2.听觉，听力 earl [e:l] n.伯爵 early [*9：li] adv. / adj.早（的），早期（的）,在初期（的）earn [a:n] vt.挣得，获得 earn one's living：谋生，挣钱 +earnest ['o:nist] n. / adj.认真（的），诚挚（的） earnings ['a:nir]z] n.收入 earth [Q:0] n. 1.地球
2.土地，陆地 3. 土，泥 on earth：究竟，到底earthquake ['a:0kweik] n.地震 ease [i:z] n. 1.容易 2.自在，舒适，安逸 v.缓和，减轻 easily [Tzili] adv. 1.容易地 2.顺利地 east [i:st] n. / adj.东方（的），东部（的） adv.向东方 Easter [*i:sto] n.复活节 eastern ['i:stan] adj.东方的，东部的 easy [1:zi] adj. 1.容易的 2.舒适的，安逸的
2015年职称英语考试词汇
1.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据 2.on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己 on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也 不;of ……account 有……重要性。 3.take... into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去 4.give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由) 5.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明 6.on account of (=because of) 由于，因为 7.on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 8.accuse...of... (=charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告 9.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于 10.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 11. abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守 12.be absent from.... 缺席，不在 13.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉14. absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 15.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有 16.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解 17.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地 18.of one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地 19.in accord with 与……一致 out of one’s accord with 同……不一致 20.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地 21.act on 奉行，按照……行动;act as 扮演;act for代理 22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23.adapt...(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要) 24.in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之 25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外 26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附;坚持，遵循 27.adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的 28.adjust..(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应