(完整)初初三英语被动语态专练.doc

(完整)初初三英语被动语态专练.doc
(完整)初初三英语被动语态专练.doc

初中英语被动语态专练

()1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.

A. have been sent up

B. will be sent up

C. is sent up

D. are sent up

()2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.

A. is repaired

B. was repaired

C. had been repaired

D. would be repaired

()3. A new building _____ in our school next year.

A. will be built

B. is built

C. is being built

D. has been built

()4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.

A. were bought

B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought

()5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr. Liu tomorrow.

A. has been given

B. is given

C. is being given

D. will be given

()6. How ______ the Great Pyramid (金字塔 ) _______ many years ago without modern machines.

A. is ? built

B. would ? be built

C. have ? been built

D. was ? built

()7. Mr. Li , you _____ on the phone.

A. are wanted

B. were wanted

C. are being wanted

D. will be wanted

()8. _____ the work _____ yet ? A. is finished B. Will ?be finished

C. Has ? been finished

D. Would ? be finished

()9.This maths problem _____ out by little Tom. A. can be easily work

B. can easily be worked

C. can is easily worked

D. can easily worked

()10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring. A. not can be planted

B. can be not planted

C. can ’ t be planted

D. can not be plant

()11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago. A. can only be made

B. could only made

C. be could only made

D. could only be made

()12.____ to the front at that time ?

A. Could be guns and food carried

B. Could guns and food be carried

C. Can guns and food be carried

D. Could guns and food were carried

()13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.

A. may be send

B. may is sent

C. may be sent

D. is may sent

()14.We hear a bridge _____ over the river this year.

A. may be built

B. may is built

C. may be build

D. may built

()15.A book ____ more than once if you want to understand it better.

A. must be readed

B. must be read

C. must to be read

D. must read

()16.Such films _____ by children like you.

A. must be not seen

B. must not be see

C. must not seen

D. must not be seen ()17._____ the book ____ if I can ’t finish it in time ?

A. Must ? renew

B. Must ? renewed

C. Must ? be renew

D. Must ? be renewed ()18 “_____ the text ____ today ? ” asked Tom

A. Can ? be copyed

B. May ? be copy

C. Must ? is copied

D. Must ? be copied ()19.Kate has a high fever. A doctor must _____ at once.

A. send for

B. is sent for

C. be sent

D. be sent for

()20.Don't go in . Your son _____ inside the room.

A. is operated on

B. is being operated on

C. operates on

D. has been operated ()21.Food and clothes ____ by women. A is often talk about

B. are often talked

C. are often talked about

D. often talked about

()22.The baby ____ when Mother was out. A. well looked after

B. was looked well

C. is well looked after

D. was well looked after

()23.In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.

. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up

()24.Joan said the wallet ____ in no time. A. will be handed in

B. would be handed in

C. had been handed in

D. would be handed

()25.Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes ____ by others.

A. is ? laughed

B. is ? laughed at

C. was ? laughed

D. has ? been laughed at

()26.Rubbish ____ but collected and recycled(回收) into useful things .

A. is not now given

B. will not now given

C. doesn't now be given

D. is now not given up ()27.The rope ____ by the boy when he almost fell down from a tree.

A. caught hold of

B. was caught hold

C. was caught hold of

D. would be caught hold ()28.People have come to know that their health must ______. A. pay more attention

B. pay more attention to

C. be paid more attention

D. be paid more attention to ()29.The children ____ a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom.

A. were shown

B. were shown to

C. was shown

D. was shown to

()30. A beautiful picture ____ the children in the classroom.

A. was shown to

B. was shown

C. were shown to

D. were shown

()31. Tom ____ a new bike tomorrow.

A. will lend

B. will lent

C. will be lent

D. will be lent to

()32. A new bike ____ Tom tomorrow.

A. will be lent

B. will be lent to

C. was lent to

D. is lent to

()33. The Frenchman ____ some eggs and a glass of milk. A. have been bringing

B. have been brought

C. has been brought

D. has been bought to

()34. Some eggs and a glass of milk ____ the Frenchman. A. have been brought to

B. has been brought to

C. have been brought

D. has been brought

()35. Miss White said she ____ some beautiful coats in the shop. A. had been show

B. has been shown

C. had been shown to

D. had been shown

()36. Miss White said some beautiful coat ____ her in the shop.

A. had shown to

B. had been shown to C, had been shown D. had be shown to ()37. A song ____ the guests by the famous singer now.

A. is sung to

B. is being sung for

C. is been sung to

D. is being sang for

()38. Pictures _____ the people in the park every day.

A. are drawn for

B. are drawn to

C. are drew for

D. are draw to

()39. Jack ____ answer the question in French.

A. asked to

B. was ask

C. was asked

D. was asked to

()40. The guards ____ search the young man.

A. wee ordered

B. were order

C. were ordered to

D. ordered to

()41. Mr Brown ____ take the medicine twice a day.

A. has told

B. has been told to

C. has been told

D. has be told to

()42. The Browns ____ leave the hotel already.

A. has been seen

B. have being seen

C. have been seen to

D. have be seen to ()43. The thieves ____ steal out of the shop in a hurry. A. have been noticed to

B. had been noticed to

C. have been notice

D. have been noticed

()44. The boys ____ copy the new words ten times before they went home.

A. were make

B. were made to

C. were maked to

D. was made to

()45. A man ____ cry for help last night.

A. was heard to

B. was heard

C. was hear to

D. heard to

()46. Mary ____ do morning exercises on the playground.

A. saw to

B. was saw to C . was seen to D. was seen

()47. Tom ____ watch TV after he finishes his homework

A. will let to

B. will be allowed

C. will be let

D. will be allowed to.

()48. Now Little Jack ______ draw a picture of a bird.

A. is be helped

B. is been helped

C. is being helped to

D. is being help to ()49. A letter ______ Tom and will be post tomorrow.

A. has written to

B. has been written to

C. has written

D. has been written ()50. Great changes ____ in the village since then. A . have been taken place

B. took place

C. have taken place

D. were taken place

初三英语被动语态

动词的语态 动词的语态用以说明句中主语和谓语的关系。如果主语是动作 的执行者,动词形式为主动语态;如果主语是动作的承受者,动词形式为被动语态。被动语态与主动语态一样,也是中考的重要考点之一,分值约占中考总分值的8%。考查的内容主要有被动语态的用法、被动语态的结构、被动语态与主动语态的相互转化、不能使用被动语态的句型等。考查的形式包括用所给的动词的适当形式填空、单项选择、句型转换、完型填空、阅读理解等。 1.被动语态的构成 被动语态和主动语态一样,也有各种时态形式,其基本结构是,be+过去分词。被动语态的谓语和主语在逻辑上是动宾关系。 初中阶段常见的几种时态的被动语态: (1)一般现在时:am/is /are+过去分词 History is made by people.历史是由人民创造的。 (2)一般过去时:was/were+过去分词 The book was written by him.这本书是他写的。 The radio wasn’t mended last week.上周这台收音机没被修理。 (3)一般将来时:a. am/is/are going to be+过去分词; b.will/shall be +过去分词。 Some trees will be planted this spring.今年春天将要植一些

树。 Shall we be asked to study English?会不会要我们去学英语?(4)含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+过去分词 The man must be sent to hospital.这个人必须被送往医院。 (5)现在进行时:am/is/are+being+过去分词 Some trees are being planted by the students. Is a few factory eing built in your village? (6)现在完成时:have/has been +过去分词 She is unhappy because she hasn’t been asked to the party.她不高兴,因为她没有被邀请去参加聚会。 被动语态的基本用法: (1)不知道动作的执行者是谁,或没有必要指出动作的执行者时用被动语态。 Letters are collected at eight every morning.信件每天 早上八点收取。 The glass was broken last night.玻璃被打坏了。 (2)为了强调或突出动作的承受者时。例如: The plan has already been made.计划已经制定好了。 The bag was taken away by his sister.那个包被他姐姐拿 走了。 (3)在上下文中,为了使句子衔接更紧密(结构的需要)时要用被动语态。

最新初中英语被动语态讲解-练习及答案

被动语态 一、考点、热点回顾 【词汇辨析】 1.across, through 穿过 across指从一定范围的一边到另一边。动作是在物体的表面进行。常用于横穿街道、河流,穿过桥梁等。eg: They walk across the bridge. 他们步行走过了这座桥。 through 侧重从物体的内部空间穿过,动作是在物体内部进行。常用于门、窗户、森林等。 eg: He walks through the park. 他步行穿过公园。 2.ill,sick“生病的”。 ill只在系动词后作表语 eg: Her mother was ill in bed. sick 既可作表语 eg: Her mother was sick in bed. 也可作定语 eg: Jane is taking care of her sick mother. 若ill作定语,译为“坏的,恶劣的” eg: an ill person一个坏人 sick作表语时也常译为“恶心的,想吐的“ eg: The boy always feels sick when he travels by car. 【固定搭配】动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词 make room for给.....腾出地方 eg: We can make room for her at this table. play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧eg: We can’t play a joke on law. speak highly of称赞eg: The customs speak highly of their quality of service. say good bye to告别;告辞 eg:I don't want to say good bye to them. take an active part in积极参加 eg: They take an active part in school activities. take care of照顾;照料;注意 eg: Could you take care of my plants while I'm on vacation?【被动语态】 (一)语态:英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 例如:Many people speak Chinese. 谓语:speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。 例如:Chinese is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。 (二)被动语态的构成 人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。 一般现在时:am/is/are+spoken 一般过去时:was/were+spoken 一般将来时:will/shall be+spoken 现在进行时:am/is/are being+spoken 过去进行时:was/were being+spoken

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初中被动语态练习题1. ( ) 1 The People's Republic of China __ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( ) 2 English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken ( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung ( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made ( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used 2 ( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___. A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold ( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building ( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave. A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left ( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need ( ) 6 His new book___ next month. A. will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published 3 ( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country. A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking ( ) 2 These papers___yet. A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written ( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week. A. didn't B. won't C. isn't D. doesn't 4 ( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out. A. Can't they be mended? B. Let me have a look at it. C. How much do they cost? D. Can't they mended? ( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D . Are ( ) 3 ___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do

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初中英语被动语态的教案

被动语态 授课人:授课时间: 一、语态概述 英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。巧记为:主动、主动、主去动。 例如:Many people speak English. 谓语:speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。巧记为:被动、被动、主被动。 例如:English is spoken by many people.主语English是动词speak的承受者。 He opened the door.他开了门。(主动句) The door was opened.门被开了。(被动句) 判断:你来判断哪个是主动哪个是被动? We call the doctor. People don’t play football here. The truck was cleaned yesterday. Mr Chen teaches us English. The classroom was cleaned.

二、被动语态的构成:be+动词的过去分词+by sb(be+done) 一般现在时:am/is/are+taught 一般过去时:was/were+taught 一般将来时:will/shall be+taught 现在进行时:am/is/are being+taught 过去进行时:have/has been+taught 现在完成时:have/has been+taught 含有情态动词的被动语态:can/may/must/should... +be done 歌诀是:被动语态be字变,过去分词跟后面。 三、主动变被动的方法 口诀:主变宾,宾变主,By 句尾跟 Be 字变,Vpp跟后面 一、选择题(2×15=30分) 一、选择题(2×15=30分) ( ) a new library _____ in our school last year? A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build

最新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的综合练习

一、选择题 1.―When shall we go and play basketball? ―Not until the work tomorrow. A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished 2.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young. A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 3.Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it. A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted 4.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars. A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 5.Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips(圆珠笔笔头)were _________ by Taiyuan Iron(铁)&Steel. A.divided B.required C.produced 6.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now . A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read 7.When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A.was asked B.asked C.was asking D.is asked 8.More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A.are planted B.were planted C.will be planted D.have been planted 9.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago. A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 10.—The classroom is very tidy. —Yes . it every day. A.cleaned B.cleans C.is cleaned 11.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss? —But I don't think he is guilty that crime. A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for 12.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________. A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 13.—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train. —Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore. A.isn’t allowed B.wasn’t allowed C.doesn’t allow D.won’t allow 14.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022. A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds 15.Which of the following is right?

新目标九年级英语被动语态专项复习练习题及答案

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