2020年广州市中考试题
2020年广州市英语中考试题
第一部分（共100分）
二、语言知识与运用（共20小题，20分，每题1分）
在下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
16. ---Hello. May I speak to Mrs White?
---Sorry. She is out right now. Can I ______ a message?
A. carry
B. take
C. leave
D. give
17. If you don't _______me by two o'clock today, it means I won't be coming.
A. hear
B. hear of
C. hear from
D. hear about
18. ---How much did this CD _______ you, Sally?
---I got it for 5 dollars.
A. use
B. spend
C. take
D. cost
19. Sue got up very late this morning and that was ______she was late for school.
A. why
B. what
C. where
D. whether
20. ---Would you mind _______me a sweater? I feel a little cold.
---Of course not. I'll go and get it right now.
A. to get
B. get
C. getting
D. will get
21. I've had ______bad headache all day, so I think I'll go to _______bed early.
A. a; 不填
B. 不填; the
C. 不填; 不填
D. a; the
22. ---Could you lend me your dictionary? I left _______ at home.
---Certainly.
A. it
B. yours
C. one
D. mine
23. My aunt will arrive in Guangzhou _______the morning of July 15.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. till
24. As usual, Meihua _______at 6:30 this morning by her mother to get ready for school.
A. has woken up
B. woke up
C. wakes up
D. was woken up
25. The bus _______ suddenly when a group of students ran onto the road.
A. stops
B. stopped
C. has stopped
D. is stopping
26. My uncle used _______ a very good football player, but this was a long time ago.
A. to being
B. being
C. be
D. to be
27. ---My car has broken down. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?
---I'm sorry I ________. I'm leaving for London tonight.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. couldn't
D. shouldn't
28. ---Is _______true that Americans eat hamburgers and hot dogs every day?
---No, that's not true, but they are both very popular foods in America.
A. this
B. anything
C. it
D. something
29. ---I _______to get to the South Mall. Could you tell me which bus I should take?
---Just catch the No. 10 bus from here. It's the 4th stop.
A. am trying
B. would try
C. tried
D. have tried
30. ---How well did you do in the maths exam?
---Better than before. I think it was _______ difficult than the last one.
A. more
B. less
C. much
D. very
31. ______Mrs Wilson came into the classroom, all the children welcomed her.
A. Whether
B. As well as
C. If
D. As soon as
32. Liz is kind to others and she has always found it easy to _______ at school.
马戏团) 39 me up and began dancing. I felt frightened and began to cry. 40 then I have been interested in
36.
37. A. and B. so C. or D. but
38. A. dancing B. eating C. laughing D. crying
39. A. picked B. threw C. hung D. pushed
40. A. Before B. Since C. By D. From
41. A. tired B. silly C. afraid D. sick
42. A. trouble B. surprise C. interest D. frighten
43. A. play B. love C. enjoy D. understand
44. A. doctor B. nurse C. friend D. teacher
45. A. dream B. medicine C. care D. color
四、阅读理解（共20小题，40分，每小题2分）
阅读下面5篇短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
A
It was a great day for a picnic and a picnic was a great day to start the summer holiday. Fred brought his classmates John and Betty to a wonderful picnic place.
After lunch, John said they should play football. When the ball came to Fred, he locked it into some long grass. “I'll get it.” he said and hurried off to find the ball. Moments la ter there was a shout and out came Fred holding his leg, “I've bitten by a snake!”
As the others rushed over to help. Fred began laughing. “Ha! I'm not really hurt.” But Betty didn't laugh, “I can't believe you did that, Fred. I was really frightened for you.”
The friends then decided to go for a swim. John and Betty jumped into the water. Fred was standing on a long rock by the riverbank and said, “Watch me jump.” They shouted excitedly as he went under the water, but as the seconds passed he didn't come back to the top. The friends became worried. Suddenly they heard Fred's laugh, “Won't you ever learn? I swam behind this tree when I jumped.”
“Very funny, Fred?” said John angrily. “Anyway, I'm feeling tired and I'm going for a sleep.” Betty joined him.
Fred, however, moved to a narrow part of the river and jumped in. Although he was a good swimmer, the water there was moving much faster and Fred found himself dragged away. He managed to catch hold of a tree, but he was very tired now and with the water still moving very fast, couldn't pull himself out.
Back at the picnic place, as Betty and John were preparing to sleep, they heard Fred's cries for help, John looked at Betty and said, “Does he really think we're so foolish? Wake me up in an hour. It'll be time to go back home then.”
46. What happened when Fred went to get the football?
A. He was bitten by a snake.
B. He fell and cut himself.
C. He called for the others to help him.
D. He let out a frightening shout.
47. At the end of the story, why didn't John and Betty go to help Fred?
A. They didn't believe that Fred was really in trouble.
B. They thought Fred was a good swimmer.
C. They couldn't hear his cries for help.
D. They were too tired and needed to rest.
48. The underlined word “dragged” means “_______”.
A. pulled
B. held
C. guided
D. gave
49. What can you learn from this story?
A. It is important for a person to tell the truth.
B. You should know how to swim if toy want to play in the river.
C. You must watch out for snakes in the countryside.
D. Picnics can often be dangerous for children.
B
50. If you want to buy breakfast on your way to school in the morning, where should you go?
A. Italian Pizza Restaurant.
B. Sichuan Restaurant and Italian Pizza Restaurant.
C. Harry's Hamburger House.
D. Sichuan Restaurant and Harry's Hamburger House.
51. You and your friend want to go out to a restaurant for dinner. It is Monday evening and you have
a total of ＄50 to spend. Where will you go?
A. Sichuan Restaurant or Harry's Hamburger House.
B. Sichuan Restaurant or Italian Pizza Restaurant.
C. Italian Pizza Restaurant.
D. Harry's Hamburger House.
52. Which restaurants are open seven days a week?
A. Sichuan Restaurant and Italian Pizza Restaurant.
B. Italian Pizza Restaurant and Harry's Hamburger House.
C. Sichuan Restaurant and Harry's Hamburger House.
D. Sichuan Restaurant, Harry's Hamburger House and Italian Pizza Restaurant.
53. Which of the following is true about Italian Pizza Restaurant?
A. It has cheaper food than the other restaurants.
B. It is open earlier than the other restaurants.
C. It is the only restaurant that allows take-away.
D. It is a great place for children to get together.
C
During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E and wrote several books. While he never thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing. He was the inventor of basketball.
Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA. One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside. He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of something.
It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea. The “birth of basketball” is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game. It was quite different from the basketball games of today. It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs. Soon after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special “basketballs” through nets.
Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is today, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the games in Berlin.
54. Which of the following things did Dr James Naismith NOT do?
A. Teach P.E in school.
B. Write some books.
C. Work at hospital.
D. Take part in the Olympic Games.
55. In which season did Dr Naismith invent basketball?
A. Summer.
B. Winter.
C. Spring.
D. Autumn.
56. Why is December 21 thought to be the birthday of basketball?
A. It was on this day that Dr Naismith came up with his idea for basketball.
B. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was born.
C. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was asked by his boss to invent a new game.
D. It was on this day that the first game of basketball was played.
57. At the time of Dr Naismith's death, which of the following was true?
A. Basketball was already a worldwide game.
B. Basketball was played with 9 players on each side.
C. Basketball was an Olympic sport.
D. Basketball was still played using footballs.
58. What would be the best title for this story?
A. History of Basketball
B. How Basketball Has Changed
C. Father of Basketball
D. Happy Birthday, Basketball
D
We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time,
everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.
When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth's gravity (引力) millions of years earlier.
In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.
After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.
In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.
59. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A. Why people are interested in the moon.
B. How ideas about the moon have changed over time.
C. Where the moon came from in the past.
D. That people have finally learned the truth about the moon.
60. Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was ________.
A. part of the earth billions of years earlier
B. older than the earth
C. a planet caught by the earth's gravity
D. made of the same things as the earth
61. From this passage we can learn that ________.
A. scientists in the past were not clever
B. the earth was once part of the moon
C. new information brings new ideas
D. we now know everything about the moon
E
It is said that as the population of a city grows, so do its problems. Pollution, too many cars, and crowded streets are just a few of these difficulties. One way to help with these problems is city trains. Trains traveling to different parts of a city mean fewer cars and buses on our roads, cleaner air, and
more open streets. In recent years, cities such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Shanghai have all built city train lines.
The first city train line in China was built in Beijing. The oldest part of the train line, from Beijing Zhan to Ping Guo Yuan was opened in 1969. Its length was 23.6 kilometres. As the city grew after 1980, so did the need for more trains. A newer train line was built to help move people around the city centre. The 16-kilometre-long “circle (环形) line” was finished in 1987. Since that time even more train stations have been built and today the train lines in the city are over 50 kilometres long.
For the 2008 Olympic Games, the trains of Beijing will be very important. It is thought that most of the people who go to watch the different sports during the Games will travel using trains.
62. The passage tells us about ________.
A. the problems in big cities
B. city trains
C. the history of Beijing
D. 2008 Olympic Games
63. How long was the first train line in Beijing?
A. About 16 kms.
B. About 23 kms.
C. About 33 kms.
D. About 50 kms.
64. In 1977, which of the following places in Beijing could you go to by train?
A. Chao Yang Men.
B. An Ding Men.
C. Che Gong Zhuang.
D. He Ping Men.
65. Which of the following is true?
A. In 2008, the Beijing train line will be nearly 40 years old.
B. The larger population a city has, the fewer problems it faces.
C. More and more cities are building undergrounds for the 2008 Olympic Games.
D. There are 20 stations on the “circle line” in Beijing.
第二部分（共35分）
五、句型变换（共5小题，10分，每小题2分）
根据各个句子的要求变换句型，在填写答题卡时，只要求写出空格部分的内容。
1. She said to me, “Don't write the letter with a pencil.” (改为间接引语)
She told me __________with a pencil.
2. We should water the young trees every two days. (改为被动语态)
The young trees _____________ every two days.
3. They haven't decided where to build the new hospital. (改为同一意思的复合句)
They haven't decided _________________________the new hospital.
合并为同一意思的简单句)
______Tom _______ Kate are very pleased with the painting.
5. The boy in white is Sue's child. (就划线部分提问)
____________________in white?
六、综合填空（共10格，10分，每格1分）
根据短文内容填入适当的单词，使短文的意思完整，每格限写一个单词，要求首字母与所给的字母相同，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整的单词。
David goes to school in New Zealand. When he was at primary school, he didn't have any 6
h to do. He only had to read for 15 minutes very evening: that's all! His school had a huge sports field that was 7 b enough for four football fields. He loved to run around with his 8 f . His teacher was nice, too. Sometimes she would say, “9 S your maths work please, children. It's a beautiful day outside. Let's go out and play a 10 g !”
Things have changed since David started high school. He still 11 p a lot of sports, but the work is a bit harder. He has to do some homework, but not too much, only one hour each night.
But the 12 b thing David loves about his high school is all the sports he can play. The sports ground has a running track, a 13 s pool and four football fields. David plays sports every day after school.
David is looking forward to 14 g to university. After he has finished his studies, he wants to 15 t around the world. He dreams and hopes that day he can.
七、书面表达（15分）
你叫林海（英文名叫Joe），上面是你的朋友John发给你的电子邮件，他在邮件中提到了关于学校准备开办英语学习班的消息，你对此事很感兴趣，请给John回一封邮件，询问有关英语学习班的详情。邮件的要点如下：1．对英语学习班很感兴趣。
2．希望可以练习英语，结识朋友。
3．问英语学习班的上课时间、地点、内容以及费用。
注意：
1．邮件要通顺、连贯。
2．词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计人总词数。
3．不能在答卷上透露个人的任何信息（例如具体的学校和姓名等），否则答案作废。
2017年山东烟台英语中考试题及解析
2017年烟台市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 一、听力洲试(20分) (一)听录音,从A,B,C三个选项中选择与函面一致的选项。录音内容读一遍。 1. ABC 2.ABC 3. ABC 4.ABC 5.ABC (二)听录音,选择适当的答语。录音内容读两遍。 6.A. A week ago. B. Once a week. C. In a week. 7.A.Good luck! B. What a pity! C. Congratulations! 8. A. It's Wang Lin’s. B. She is Miss Green. C. It's under the desk. 9. A. Yes. I do. B. Sorry, I wont. C. No,I haven’t. 10.A.A cup of coffee,please. B. A bowl of noodles,please. C.Two slices of breed. please (三)对话理解 你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话.回答11和12小题。 11. What sport does Frank like better? A. Baseball B. Badminton. C. Soccer 12. What club will Gina join? A. The swimming club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 听下西一段对话.回菩13至15小题。 13. Where is the science museum? A. At the end of New Star Road. B. Nest to the post office. C. Near the bus station. 14.How far is it to the science museum? A. About five kilometer B.About nine kilometers. C About three kilometers. 15. How will the girl go to the science museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. (四)听短文，很据短文内容完成下列表格(每空不超过两个单词)。短文读两遍。
广州中考数学试题及答案
2010年广州中考数学试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共三大题25小题，共4页，满分150分，考试用时102分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡第1面、第三面、第五面上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔走宝自已的考生号、姓名；走宝考场室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，涉及作图的题目，用2B铅笔画图，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域，不准使用铅笔，圆珠笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（选择题共30分） 一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只 有一项是符合题目要求的。） 1．（2010广东广州，1，3分）如果＋10%表示“增加10%”，那么“减少8%”可以记作（） A．－18% B．－8% C．＋2% D．＋8% 2．（2010广东广州，2，3分）将图1所示的直角梯形绕直线l旋转一周，得到的立体图形是（） A．B ． C． D． 图1 3．（2010广东广州，3，3分）下列运算正确的是（） A．－3(x－1)＝－3x－1 B．－3(x－1)＝－3x＋1 C．－3(x－1)＝－3x－3 D．－3(x－1)＝－3x＋3 4．（2010广东广州，4，3分）在△ABC中，D、E分别是边AB、AC的中点，若BC＝5，则DE的长是（） A．2.5 B．5 C．10 D．15 5．（2010广东广州，5，3分）不等式 1 10 3 20. x x ? +> ? ? ?- ? ， ≥ 的解集是（） l
2015年广东省中考英语试题及答案
2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 二、单项填空（20分） 26.--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 ? -- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much. A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a 27. ----Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week. ----- Wow, you are so smart! A.me B.my C.mine D.myself 28. Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______. A.symbol culture B.symbol cultures C.symbols culture D.symbols cultures 29. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor. A.third B.three C.fifth D.five 30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me. A.Either or B. Neither nor C. Both and D. Not only also 31. Don’t disturb Allen now. He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition. A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare 32. Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help. A.without B.under C.with D.for 33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people. A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer 34. -----______ there any living things on other planets ? -----I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B. Are C. Has D. Have 35. ---- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? ----- It ______ the weather. A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on 36.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. ----- Only when she ______ copying this report. A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish 37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our ca r. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 38.---- So far, Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds. ----- ______ he runs! A.How slow B. How fast C. What a slow D. What a fast 39.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave 40.---- Have you heard of the song Little Apple? ---- Yes. It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs. A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played 41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______. A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly 42. Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still
广州市2017中考英语试题
广州市2017中考英语试题 一、语法选择（共15小题,每题1分,满分15分） 阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求,从1－15各题所给的A、B、C 和D中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “I’m going shopping in the village,” George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning.”So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget ___1___ good care of Grandma.”Then out she went. Grandma ___2___ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said , “Now you heard ___3___ your mother said, George.” “Yes, Grandma,” George said. George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and ___4___ farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, ___5___ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at ___6___ pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly ___7___ way to spend a Saturday morning. “Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, ___8___ sugar and milk.”Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman ___9___ was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day ___10___ on her chair by the window. George ___11___ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. “We___12___be nice to the old, George,” His mother always told him. Thinking of this, George ___13___ into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and ___14___ milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room ___15___. （）1 A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes （）2 A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. was sleeping （）3 A. that B. what C. where D. which （）4 A. a B. an C. the D. / （）5 A. but B. if C. or D. so （）6 A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundredth D. hundreds of （）7 A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. much more exciting （）8 A. in B. with C. of D. for （）9 A. who B. which C. where D. when （）10 A. sitting B. sits C. sit D. sat （）11 A. tell B. told C. was told D. has told （）12 A. should B. would C. might D. can （）13 A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone （）14 A. many B. any C. few D. some （）15 A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 二、完形填空（共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分） More than 700 years ago,Scotland (苏格兰) was fighting with England . The king of England wanted to ___16___ Scotland. He had a strong army so it was ___17___ for the Scots to fight.
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(完整版)广州市2018年中考数学试题及答案
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