七上8-12单元短语及句型

七上8-12单元短语及句型
七上8-12单元短语及句型

Unit 8.

句型

1.When is your / her / his birthday? 你的/她的/他的生日是什么时候?

My / Her / His birthday is May 14th. 我的/ 她的/ 他的生日是5月14日。(此处无on)When were you born? I was born on…

2. How old are you? = What’s your age? 你多大了?

I’m 8. / I’m 8 years old. 我8岁了。He is 8 months old 他八个月。

3.Monday is the second day of the week. 周一是一星期中的第二天。(序数词前常有the)

It’s my eighth birthday. (序数词eighth前已有限定词my, 故不再加the.)

4.Happy birthday to you. Thanks . Happy New Year! The same to you.

短语

1.how old 几岁

2 .school trip 郊游

3 .basketball/ volleyball game 篮球赛/排球赛

4 .help sb with sth 帮助某人某事

5 .school day 学校上课日

6 .be born in/on 出生于

7 .day of birth=birthday 出生日期

8 .Art Festival 艺术节

9 .Music Festival 音乐节10 .pop contest 流行音乐会

11 . .English speech contest 英语演讲比赛

12. soccer ball game 足球赛

13 .birthday party 生日会

at the party 在晚会上

14. fill in one’s calendar 写填某人日历/历程安排

15. School Day 校庆

16 .each year =every year 每年

17. a piece of paper 一张纸

Unit 9.

句型

1. Do you / Does she want to go to a movie? 你想/ 她想看电影吗?

2. What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢什么种类的电影?

3. June really likes action movies. 琼真的喜欢动作片。(really可修饰动词,但very不能。)

4. Mike is English. 迈克是英国人。(注意English前无冠词an.)

5. I often go to movies with my friends. 我常和朋友一起看电影。(with,“用;和…一起”)

6. 语法:并列连词and和or. 都译为“和”,or常用于否定句。and常用于肯定句。

He likes P.E. and art.他喜欢体育和美术。=He likes P.E. and he likes art.

He doesn’t like P.E. or art. =He doesn’t like P.E. and he doesn’t like art.

(or只用于连接否定句中的短语。若连接两个否定句时仍用and)

短语

1. action movie 动作片

2. what kind (of sth) 哪一种/何种东西

3 .Beijing Opera 京剧 a kind of sth (单数) 一种

4 .stay at home =be at home呆在all kinds of sth (复数) 各种各样

家里different /many /some kinds of sth (复数) 不同/许多/一些种类5 .for the reason 因为, 因为某种原因 6 in a word一句话,总而言之

7 .in fact 事实上8 .look for 寻找(动作)

find 找到(结果)

find out (经过一番努力)找出、查明、弄清楚9 look at sth 朝…看look like=be like 看上去象

look the same看起来一样look out (of sth) 朝…外看/小心

look sth up (in a dictionary) 查找look around 环顾

look after=take care of=care for 照look after sb well=take good care of sb 精心照顾

10. see a comedy/tragedy 看一场喜剧/悲剧11. sleepless night 不眠之夜

12. on weekend 在周末13 .thanks = thank you /thank sb. 感谢某人

.thanks very much=thanks a lot 非常感谢

thanks for (sth. /doing sth) 为…而感谢某人

14 .learn a lot / much 学会了许多15 .want to be 想成为…

be going to be 打算成为/将成为

16. for the same reason 了同样的理由17 .at a very fast speed 以一个很快的速

18. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事19 What do you like best? =What’s your favorite ? 你最喜欢什么

like sth best = be one’s favorite 最喜欢某物

20. go to school 去学校/去上学go home 回家

go to do sth( go to see sth /sb)去做某事/去看某物/某人go to (see) a film/films 去看电影

= go to (see) a movie/movies 去看电影

= go to the cinema 去看电影

注:1)go to +地名:Japan/Hebei/West Lake 去…2)go to +the+地点n./the museum/the mountain

3)go doing: go swimming/hiking/sightseeing…

21 .at night / in the evening 在晚上22. read a story /stories 读/看故事

23 .tell sb (about)sth 告述某人(关于)某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

24 .in Beijing 在北京/在某地(in后加大地点)25 .young/old people 年轻人/老年人

26. pictures of Beijing Opera 京剧剧照27.Chinese /American history 中国/美国历史

28. exciting story /stories 振奋人心的故事29.Chinese action movie(s) 中国动作/武打片

30. great actor(s) 巨星famous actor(s) /actress(es) 著名演员

Unit 10. 句型1. Can you play the guitar? Can you dance / swim? 你会弹吉它/ 跳舞/ 游泳吗?

Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 是的,我会。/ 不,我不会。

2. I want to join the art / music club. 我想参加美术/ 音乐俱乐部。

3. What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部?

4. Can you play the piano well? 你弹钢琴弹得好吗?

5. Are you good with kids? 你善于和孩子相处吗?(be good with sb. 善于和某人相处)

6. May I know your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗?= What’s your name?

7. What can you do? 你会做什么?

短语:play the piano / the drums / the trumpet 弹钢琴/ 打鼓/ 吹喇叭(乐器前有the)chess / English / swimming / music… club象棋/ 英语/ 游泳/ 音乐俱乐部

短语

1 can’t=can not 不能

2 summer camp 夏令营3rock band 摇滚乐队

4 talent show 天才表演

5 a little 少量

6 fill in 填充

7 play the guitar 弹吉他

8 play the piano 弹钢琴

9 go dancing 去跳舞10 speak English 说英语

11 a job 一个工作

12 in summer 在夏天

13 talk to sb 对某人讲

14 talk with sb 与某人交谈

15 on Sunday(s) 在星期天

16 in Japan 在日本

17 little girl/boy 小男孩/女孩

18 join the---club 参加——俱乐部

Unit 11.

句型

1. What time do you/ does she usually go to school/ get up? 你通常何时上学/ 起床?

I usually run/ She usually gets up at around 7:00. 我/ 她通常大约7:00跑步/ 起床。

2. When do people usually eat dinner? 人们通常什么时候吃晚饭?

3. 时刻表达:

○1分钟未过半点;

7:20, 可以读作:seven twenty, 或twenty past seven

12:08, 可以读作:twelve oh eight, 或eight past twelve

○2分钟刚好半点:

9:30, 可读作:nine thirty, 或half past nine

○3分钟超过半点:

8:46, 可读作:eight forty-six, 或fourteen to nine

4.what引导的感叹句的结构:

○1what + a / an + 形容词+ 名词+ 主谓

What a clever boy he is! 他是多么聪明的孩子啊!

What an interesting book you have!你的书多么有趣啊!

○2what + 形容词+ 名词复数:What clever boys you are! 你们是多么聪明的孩子啊!○3what + 形容词+ 不可数名词:What difficult work it is! 那是多么困难的工作啊!

5. 宾语从句的语序(用陈述句的语序,见下文画线部分):

I don’t know when your birthday is. (不是when is your birthday)

Can you tell me where you come from? (不是where do you come from)

短语

1.what time=when 几点

2. go to school 去学校/去上学

3.go to work 去上班

4. sleep a little longer 睡晚一些

5 .get up (反义:go to bed) 起床

6 .put on (反义:take off) 穿上/脱掉

7 .get to=arrive at/in/reach+地点到达某地

8 .listen to .听…

9 .go to bed 上床睡觉

10. do homework 做作业

11 .go home 回家

12. take/have a shower 沐浴

13 .be busy (with sth)/doing sth 忙于做某事

14. make a schedule 制作一张时间表

15. take a bus/taxi/train/subways 乘公共汽车…

16. have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早/午/晚饭

17. have a rich lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐

18 .after breakfast/lunch/supper 早饭后…19. write to sb 写信给某人

20 .write and tell me sth 请写信告诉我某事

21. answer one’s letter 回信给某人

22 .do one’s homework 做某人的作业

23. Class begins. 开始上课

24 .make a breakfast 做早餐

25. practice (doing) sth 练习做某事

26. practice (playing) the guitar 练习弹吉他

27. practice(speaking) English 练习说英语

28. make a survey 作调查

29. take the Number 7 bus 坐17号公共汽车

30. walk all night 工作整晚

31 .watch the morning news on TV 早间新闻

32. a tired but happy man 一个疲惫但快乐的人

33. Chinese Kung Fu 中国功夫

34 .go to bed early 早睡

35. get up early 早起

36.sleep a little later/longer 睡晚一点

Unit 12. My favorite subject is science .

句型

1. What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的学科是什么?

(形容词性物主代词+favorite+名词,“…最喜爱的….”)

2. My favorite subject is science. 我最喜爱的学科是科学。

3. Why do you / does she like science? 你/ 她为什么喜欢科学?Because it’s interesting. 因为它有趣。

4. Who is your art teacher? 谁是你的美术教师?

5. When do you have math? 你什么时候上数学?

6. I have volleyball for two hours. 我打排球两个小时。(for + 时间段)

短语.

1 .physical education =PE 体育

2. … year(s) old …岁(年龄)

3. apple tree 苹果树

4. three apple trees 三棵苹果树

5. five women/men doctors 五个女/男医生

6.Fuzhou city 福州城

7. finish sth 完成某事

8 finish doing sth 完成做某事

9 .want to do sth =would like to do 想做某事

10 .be strict with sb in sth 在某方面对某人严厉/严格

11. make sure 使确信

12 .be sure of /about sth 确信

13 .write a note 写便条

14. be in class 在上课

15. have+学科上…课have math/English/Chinese 上数学课/英语..

16 .from …to…从…到…

17. from Monday to Friday 从星期一到星期五

18. five days a week 一星期五天.

19. on Monday 在星期一

20. TV show 电视节目

21.be busy(with sth/doing sth) 忙碌于…22.for example/for instance

例如

take sth for example 举…为例23.All classes will be over at 2 o’cloc全部课程结束在2

26.on Monday / Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/FridaySaturday/Sunday…

在周一/ 周二….

27.after lunch / work / school / class…

午饭后/下班后/放学后/下课后…

28.run around 到处跑动

29.play with sb / sth 和某人一块儿玩/

24. make/keep sb +adj

make them tired/happy 使某人很累/高兴make the desk clean 让桌子干净

25 do exercises练习

do some exercise 锻炼

七上短语句型

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人教版新目标七年级上册英语单词默写汉语表

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9.Unit2Thisismysister. 1.Jane.这是/那是我的朋友简。 2..这些/哪些是我的哥哥。 3.day!玩得开心。 4..这儿有两张我漂亮的全家照。 .这儿有一张我的全家福。 5..在下一张照片里 6.在第一张照片里 7.你家人的照片 8.--她是谁? 她是我姐姐。 9.他是谁? .他是我弟弟。 10.他们是谁? .他们是我的爷爷奶奶。 Unit3Isthisyourpencil? 1.-这/那时你的铅笔吗? -.是的,它是。它是我的。 2.这些是她的钥匙吗? -是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。它们是她的。 3.那些是她的书吗? 是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。它们是我的 4.Em打扰一下。 5.wabout…=habout…怎么样 这本字典怎么样呢? 去游泳怎么样? 6.Thankssth为…而感谢 Thankyoufor.谢谢你的帮助。 Thanksforh.谢谢你帮助我。 7.不用谢。 10.H你怎么拼写它。 11.in.在学校图书馆里 12.ask…for…向某人要某物 向老师那里拿它 13.call/e-mailsb…打电话/发邮件给某人。

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