词汇手册常用词组及固定搭配中英对照(2012)

词汇手册常用词组及固定搭配中英对照(2012)
词汇手册常用词组及固定搭配中英对照(2012)

词汇手册常用词组及固定搭配中英对照(2012)

1.a bit 有点儿

2.a couple of 一对,几个

3.a few 几个

4.a lot of 许多

5.a narrow escape 九死一生

6.a pair of 一双(付…)

7.a piece of 一张(片,快…)

8.a pile of 一堆…

9.a quarter of …的四分之一

10.a state visit 国事访问

11.a type of 一类…

12.a variety of 多种多样

13.above all 首要,首先

14.according to 根据,按照

15.account for 是…的原因

16.act as 担当,充当

17.add to 增添

18.add up 加起来

19.add up to 合计达

20.advise sb to do 建议某人做…

21.after all 毕竟

22.again and again 再三,反复

23.ages ago 很久以前

24.agree on 商定,达成共识

25.agree to 同意

26,agree with 同意某人的意见

27.ahead of 在…之前

28.aim at 旨在,瞄准

29.all alone 独自

30.all along 一直,始终

31.all at once 突然

32.all by oneself 独自

33.all night long 整夜

34.all of a sudden 突然

35.all over 到处,遍及

36.all over again 再三

37.all over the place 遍地

38.all right 行吧,好吧

39.all set 准备就绪

40.all the time 一直,始终

41.all together 总共

42.all year round 一年到头…一年四季

43.allow sb. to do 允许…做某事

44.an hour’s work 一小时的工作

45.and so on 等等

46.answer for 对…负责

47.ang longer (用语否定)(不)再

48.any more (用语否定)(不)再

49.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向某人道歉

50.apply for 申请

51.apply to 应用

52.approve of 赞成

53.argue against 与…争辩

54.argue for 说理,争辩

55.around the clock 日夜不停,夜以继日

56.arrive in/at 到达

57.as a matter of fact 事实上

58.as a result 结果

59.as a rule 一般地说

60.as good as new 和新的一样

61.as if 仿佛

62.as long as 只要

63.as soon as possible 尽快

64.as though 仿佛

65.as usual 和往常一样

66.as well 还,也

67.as well as 不仅…而且

68.ask after 问候

69.ask for 索取

70.at a time 每次

71.at all 根本

72.at first 起初

73.at last 最后

74.at least 最少

75.at night 晚上

76.at once 立刻

77.at peace 和平相处

78.at present 现在

79.at risk 在危险中

80.at school 在校学习

81.at the beginning 起初

82.at the cost of 以…为代价

83.at the moment 此刻

84.at the same time 同时

85.at the sight of 一眼看到

86.at top speed 以高速

87.at war 交战

88.at work 在上班

89.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

90.back down 放弃,认输

91.back out 推出,撒手

92.back to normal 恢复正常

93.back up 支持

94.bad luck 倒霉

95.bargain for 就…讨价还价

96.be able to do 能够做

97.be about to do 正要做某事

98.be active in 积极参加

99.be afraid of 害怕

100.be aware of 知道

101.be bad at 不善于

102.be better off 更富有

103.be busy doing 忙于做…

104.be capable of 能够

105.be careful 小心

106.be careful of 当心,小心107.be concerned with 关心…108.be confident of 对…有把握109.be contend with 对…满意110.be covered with 覆盖着

111.be different from 和…不同112.be expert at 对…熟练/内行113.be faced with 面对

114.be familiar with 对…熟悉115.be famous for 因…著名

116.be fit for 适合

117.be good at 擅长于

118.be guilty of doing sth. 做…有罪

119.be hard on 对…严厉

120.be in touch 与…有联系

121.be interested in 对…感兴趣

122.be involved in 参与,卷入

123.be late for 迟到

124.be located in 位于

125.be my guest 请便,随便

126.be of use 有用

127.be particular about 对…研究,挑剔128.be pleased with 对…满意/高兴

129.be popular with 受…欢迎

130.be proud of 对…自豪

131.be quick to do sth. 做某事快

132.be serious about 对…认真/当真

133.be sick 生病,恶心

134.be so 是这样

135.be sorry to sb. do sth. 因某事向某人道歉136.be suitable for 对…适合

137.be the case 实情,事实

138.be tired of 对…厌烦

139.be up to 多达,高达

140.be used to sth. 习惯于…

141.be wild with joy 欣喜若狂

142.be willing to do sth. 愿意做…

143.be worried about 对…担忧

144.beat up 毒打,痛殴

145.because of 因为

146.become of 发生

147.begin with 以…开始

148.believe in 相信,信任

149.believe it or not 不管你信还是不信150.belong to 属于

151.best offer 优惠价

152.best wishes 最良好的祝愿

153.between ourselves 只限于咱俩之间154.beyond description 无法形容

155.big deal 重要的事

156.black out 用墨等涂掉,查禁

157.bless you 祝福你

158.blow out 吹灭

159.blow over 平息(停止,被忘掉)

160.blow up 爆炸

161.both…and… 既…又…,两个都

162.break a promise 违背诺言

163.beak down 坍塌,打破

164.break into 闯入

165.break in 闯入,打断

166. break out 爆发

167. break the news to 宣布消息

168. break up 破坏,解散,结束

169.bring back 带回来(使记起,使恢复)170.bring down 降低,减少

171.bring out 出现(出版,初次参加社交活动)172.bring up 养育,抚养

173. brush aside 不理,不顾

174. brush up 擦亮(温习)

175. build up 逐步建立

176.bump into 撞上

177.burn down 烧成平地(烧毁,烧光)

178.burst into tears 突然哭起来

179.burst into 突然…起来

180.burst in 破门而入,突然出现

181.burst out 突然(哭、笑、叫)起来

182.buy sth. for sb. 为…买…

183.by accident 偶然

184.by air 搭飞机

185.by bus 乘公共汽车

186.by car 乘汽车

187.by chance 偶然,碰巧

188.by mistake 错误地,无意地

189.by no means 决不,并没有

190.by plane 乘飞机

191.by rail 乘火车

192.by road 由公路,从大陆上

193.by the time 到…的时候

194.by the way 顺便说,顺便问一下

195.call at a palace 访问,拜访

196.call back 回电话

197.call for 需要,邀请,要求

198.call in 召集,召来

199.call off 取消

200.call on sb. 拜访,号召

201.call on 号召(约请,访问)

202.call out 大声叫喊

203.call sb. names 辱骂某人

204.calm down 平静下来

205.can’t be bothered 不能打扰

206.can’t help 禁不住,不得不

207.can’t stand 不能忍受

208.care about 关心

209.care for 关心(喜欢,介意)

210.carry away 带走(冲走)

211.carry on 继续

212.carry out a task 实行(执行,实现)213.catch cold 着凉

214.carry out实行(执行,实现)

215.catch fire 着火

216.catch on 理解,变得流行

217.catch up with 赶上。

218.catch up 赶上

219.catch your breath喘口气(屏息)220.cause trouble 引起麻烦

221.certainly not 才不咧

222.change into 变成

223.change one’s mind 改变想法(注意)224.check in 办理登记,报到

225.check out 办理退房手续

226.cheer up 振作起来

227.choose from 从…挑选

228.clean up 收拾干净(扫除)

229.clear off 消除(摆脱,走开,消散)230.clear out 扫出(出清)

231.clear up (天气放晴)

232.close down 关闭

233.close off 把…隔离开来,使隔绝https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e across 碰到(遇到)

https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e back 回来

https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e down with 病倒

https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e from 来自(起源于)

https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e in 进来

https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e off 离开,举行,实现,成为https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e on 快点

https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e out 出来

https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e to an agreement 达成协议https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e to no harm 未受到伤害https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e to think of 不过再想一想https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e true 变成现实,成真

https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e up 上来,上升,抬头https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,e up with 提出,想出

https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,pare…with 与…比较

249.concentrate on 集中在(专心于)250.consider as 考虑,思考,认为251.consist of 由…组成

252.continue doing/to do 继续做…253.contribute to 有助于(贡献给)254.cook up 编造(伪造,谋划)255.cool down 平静下来

256.cope with 对付(应付、克服)257.count on 依靠,指望

258.count sb. in 把某人算上

259.cover up 掩盖(隐藏、包住)260.cross out 删去,取消

261.cry out for 哭着要求(迫切需要)262.cry out 大喊(大声疾呼)

263. cut down 削减(降低)

264.cut off 切断

265.cut out for 对(某人)生来合适266.cut out 切去

267.cut up 切碎

268.date back to 追溯到

269.date from 回溯到

270.deal with 处理

271.decide on 决定,选定

272.decide to do sth. 决定做…

273.deny doing sth. 否定做…

274.depend on 依赖(依靠,取决于)275.die down 渐渐消失,平息

276.die of 因…而死

277.die out 消灭,灭绝

278.difference between 差异

279.dig up 挖出(采掘)

280.disagree with 与…有分歧,不一致281.disapprove of 不同意(不赞成,不喜欢)282.discuss sth. 讨论某事

283.divide into 分为,分成

284.divide up 瓜分,分配

285.do away with 废除,去掉

286.do badly in 在…做得糟

287.do exercise 从事运动(美式用法)

288.do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙

289.do the trick 获得成功

290.do with 处理

291.do without 将就,没有…也行

292.do wrong 作恶,做错

293.Do you mind…? 你介意…吗?

294.do one’s best 尽全力

295.Don’t mention it没关系的

296.Don’t worry 别烦恼

297.dozens of 几十个

298.draw a conclusion 得出结论,作出推论299.dream of 做梦(梦见)

300.dream up 凭空想出

301.dress up 穿上盛装

302.drink up 喝完

303.drop by 顺道拜访

304.drop in 顺便走访(某人)

305.drop off 减弱(减少,掉落)

306.drop out 退出,退学

307.dry up 干枯(枯竭)

308.due to 因为,由于

309.each other 互相

310.easier said than done 说来容易做起来难311.eat out 在外吃饭

312.eat up 出光,吃完

https://www.360docs.net/doc/932383096.html,cational reform 教育改革

314.either…or……或…或

315.eng up with 以…而结束

316.enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事

317.enjoy oneself 过得快乐

318.end up 结束,告终

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on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记

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12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中

24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来

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高中英语词组固定搭配 一?接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二?接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某

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迈入了小升初的行列。平时我在英语学习中,收集、积累了一些常用的固定搭配词组短语,经过分类,整理,打印出来和大家分享。希望它能对大家的英语学习有所帮助,愿大家喜欢! A a bit(of) 有一点 a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/ 玻璃杯/ 茶杯 a few 一些 a kind of 一种:一类 a little 一点;少量 a piece of 一块(张,片,根) a lot of = lots of 许多 a moment later 片刻之后 a number of 若干的;许多的 above all 首先 according to 按照 add to…增加 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 after all 毕竟 after class 下课后 after school 放学后

aga in and aga in 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 禾和…——道 all over 到处;结束 all over the world 全世界 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意 all day(lo ng)整天;一天到晚 all the year round 全年 all the same 仍然 all the time ①一直;始终②老是(美国英语) an swer for 对…负责 apart from 除了 argue with 与…吵架 arrive at/in 到达某地 arrive in a place (加大地方) arrive at a place (加小地方) as…as… 一■样as …as one can(=as …as possible)尽量as a matter of fact = in fact 其实as a result (作为)结果as if 仿佛… as long as 只要as far as 就…来说as well 同样 as though 好像 as usual和往常一样 ask for请求得到 ask sb.questions about sth.(问某人关于某事的问题)

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