阅读理解 1

阅读理解 1
阅读理解 1

阅读理解

(A)

A friend’s grandfather came to America from Britain. He went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅)in lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. At last, a woman with a plate full of food sat down in front of him and told him how a cafeteria worked. “Start out at the end,” she said, “Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”

“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told a friend. “Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you like to pay the money. You can even get success, but you’ll never get if you wait for someone to bring to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”

()1.The old man was .

A.English B.American C.Germany D.Canadian

()2.“Take his order” here means .

A.have some food booked B.put everything in order

C.eat something D.take his turn

()3.Which of the following sentence is true?

A.There was nobody eating in the cafeteria.

B.The woman was a friend of that man.

C.The waiters didn’t like to serve him because he was old.

D.The woman hadn’t been to a cafeteria for the first time.

()4.From this story, we know if you want to get success in America, you should .

A.take your order B.know how a cafeteria works

C.get up again if you fail D.try to get everything by yourself

()5.The best title of the story is .

A.From Britain to America B.Life is Like a Cafeteria in America

C.How a Cafeteria Worked D.Eating in an American Cafeteria

(B)

In the days when an ice cream sundae(加水果或奶油的较贵的)cost much less, a 10-year-old boy entered a hotel coffee shop and sat at a table. A waitress (woman assistant) put a glass of water in front of him. “How much is an ice cream sundae?” “Fifty cents”, replied the waitress. The little boy pulled his hand out of his pocket and studied a number of coins in it. “How much is a dish of plain ice cream?” he asked. Some people were now waiting for a table and the waitress was a bit worried. “Thirty-five cents,” she said rudely(not politely). The little boy again counted the coins. “I’ll have the plain ice cream,” he said. The waitress brought the ice cream, p ut the bill on the table and walked away. The boy finished the ice cream, paid the bill at the counter (柜台)and went out. When the waitress came back, she began cleaning the table and then she couldn’t believe what she had seen. There, placed nearly beside t he empty dish, were two five-cent coins and five one-cent coins---her tip(小费).

()6.In this story “plain” means in Chinese.

A.平原B.普通C.朴素D.清楚

()7.An ice cream sundae was a dish of plain ice cream.

A.fifteen cents cheaper than B.fifteen cents dearer than

C.fifty cents dearer than D.as expensive as

()8.How much money did the boy probably have in his pocket?

A.Just fifty cents. B.More than fifty cents.

C.Not more than fifty cents. D.Less than forty cents.

()9.Why did the little boy have only a dish of a plain ice cream?

A.The plain ice cream cost him much less.

B.He enjoyed the cheaper ice cream better.

C.The coins were not enough for an ice cream sundae.

D.He wanted to save some coins to tip the waitress.

()10.We can imagine that the waitress might feel when she got the tip.

A.very surprised B.a bit of shame(羞愧)

C.quite pleased D.a little worried

阅读答案:(A)1-5 AADDB (B) 6-10 BBADB

英语阅读理解1--14篇

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小学一年级阅读理解题30篇

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一年级一年级上册阅读理解100篇及答案

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【解析】 3.读儿歌,回答问题。 huà wǒ shì yì mínɡ xiǎo huà jiā, ɡěi zán dì qiú huà zhānɡ huà. huà lán tiān,huà bái yún, huà lǜ cǎo,huà hónɡ huā, zài huà yì zhī xiǎo niǎo jiào zhā zhā. wǒ men shēnɡ huó zài dì qiú, ài hù huán jìnɡ měi huà tā.“我”给地球画画时,画了哪些景物? 【答案】 hónɡ huā、x iǎo niǎo、lǜ cǎo、bái yún 【考点】拼音,语段阅读 【解析】 4.读一读,回答问题。 青青草地上,走来鸡鸭鹅, 小鸡jī jī jī,小鸭gā gā gā, 小鹅é é é,大家争着来赛歌: a——o—e… 小鹅是怎样叫的? 【答案】 é é é 【考点】拼音 【解析】

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(英语)中考英语阅读理解专项练习(1)

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一年级(部编语文)一年级上册阅读理解试题经典及解析

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(2)________说它就是春天,________说它就是夏天,________说它就是秋天,________说它就是冬天。 【答案】(1)春;夏;秋;冬 (2)草芽;荷叶;谷穗;雪人 【考点】课文内容理解,四季 【解析】【分析】文中一共写了春夏秋冬四个季节。草芽说它就是春天,荷叶说它就是夏天,谷穗说它就是秋天,雪人说他就是冬天。 【点评】此题考查学生对生字的掌握,学生需要仔细书写。这类题目是主要考查了学生对课文的掌握。 3.读儿歌,回答问题。 雪娃娃 飘哇飘,飘哇飘,天上掉下白棉花。 棉花落到花园里,花园里钻出雪娃娃。 雪娃娃,小朋友们喜欢它。 太阳公公一出来,雪娃娃跑得没影啦。 我想问:“雪娃娃,你藏到哪儿去了?” (1)我知道“白棉花”就是________,有“白棉花”的时候是________季。 (2)雪娃娃藏到哪里去了? 【答案】(1)雪花;冬 (2)雪化成水,钻进泥土里了。 【考点】课文内容理解 【解析】 4.读下面的儿歌,回答问题。下雪啦,下雪啦! 雪地里来了一群小画家。 小鸡画竹叶,小狗画梅花, 小鸭画枫叶,小马画月牙。 (1)雪地里来了哪些小画家? (2)短文有________句话。 (3)用线把小画家和他们画的画连起来。

阅读理解1

Sharks are fish. There are about 350 species of sharks. The smallest sharks are only 12.5cm long. The largest, the whale shark, is the world?s largest fish. It grows to about 18m long. Sharks are different from other fish. For example, other fish have skeletons made of hard bones. Sharks have skeletons made of cartilage. In addition, most fish have a special organ called a swim bladder to stop them from sinking but sharks do not. If a shark does not swim constantly, it sinks. Sharks babies grow inside eggs. The baby sharks are called pups. Most sharks eat fish. Some also eat seals and other sharks. Many people are afraid of sharks because of their reputation as …man-eaters?. However, there are fewer than one hundred shark attacks on humans in the world each year. Humans are the sharks? worst enemies. Fishermen kill them because of their valuable dorsal fins. Often, they catch a shark, car off its fin and throw it back into the sea. It a shark has no fin, it dies because it cannot swim. Scientists believe that humans kill more than one million sharks every year. 1、Sharks are _________. A. humans? friends B. man?s enemies C. the world?s largest fish D. not the same as other fish 2、Sharks can stop themselves from sinking because _________. A.their dorsal fins are very valuable B. they have a swim bladder C. they have fins for swimming D. they have skeletons made of cartilage 3、In the writer?s opinion, human are the sharks? worst enemies because _______. A. more than one million sharks are killed by humans every year B. there are fewer than one hundred shark attacks on humans in the worlds each year C. many people are afraid of sharks D. most sharks ear fish and seals and other sharks 一、词汇、词组提示 species 种类(只有复数形式)the sharks?复数名词所有格 organ 器官seal 海豹;印章pup原义为小狗 attack 攻击valuable 有价值的dorsal 背 fin鳍throw 扔constantly不断地 in addition 另外be afraid of 害怕because of因为 reputation as, 声誉,视为skeleton骨架cartilage 软骨 二、做题方法提示 1、寻找语义相反的选项。(表层题) 2、根据题干“stop themselves from sinking”判断,答案所在段落应为第二段(表层题) 3、根据题干“human are the sharks? worst enemies”判断,答案所在段落应为第四段(表层题)

中考英语阅读理解难题及答案(word)1

中考英语阅读理解难题及答案(word)1 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne(凡尔纳) as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865). In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions(预言)for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! (1)What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. (2)What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. (3)Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. (4)Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. (5)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.

一年级阅读理解专项练习附答案

小鸟的家 星期天下午,我坐在阳台上画画。 我先用绿色的水彩笔在纸上画了一片森林。森林碧绿碧绿的,树木长得非常茂密。我又在森林的上方,画上湛蓝的天空。天空中还飘荡着一朵朵洁白的云。接着,我在森林里画了几只小鸟,黄黄的羽毛,尖尖的嘴巴,很有趣。 最后,我给图画取了个名字:《小鸟的家》。 (1)短文一共有________个自然段,第二自然段有________句话。 (2)我在白纸上画了________、________和________。 (3)找出文中表示颜色的词语。 (4)照样子写词语。 碧绿碧绿、________、________ 参考答案: (1)3;5 (2)森林;天空;小鸟 (3)绿色、碧绿、湛蓝、洁白、黄黄的 (4)雪白雪白;金黄金黄 出汗 小花猫看见人会出汗(hàn),觉得希奇:“咦(yí),我怎么没汗呢?”它去问老牛。老牛指着自己汗淋(lín)淋的鼻子说:“汗?在鼻子上。”小花猫摸(mō)摸鼻子,没汗! 小花猫再去问小马。小马在凉快的地方打滚(gǔn)。它指着自己的身体说:“汗?在身上。”小花猫舔舔(tiǎn)全身,没汗!

小花猫又去问小狗。小狗正吐着舌头乘(chéng)凉。它说:“汗?在舌头上。”小花猫看不清舌头。 小花猫去找小猪帮忙看舌头。小猪笑了:“你又不是狗,汗怎么会在舌头上?”小猪把脚掌(zhǎng)翻(fān)开,又叫小花猫把脚掌翻开。哈!两个都笑了:“原来,我们的汗藏在这里!” 1、短文共有()节。 2、读了短文,我知道老牛的汗在(),小马的汗在(),小狗的汗在(),小花猫和()的汗都在 ()。 3、在文中找出恰当的动词填在下面括号里 ()鼻子()脚掌 ()舌头()全身 参考答案: 1.4 2. 鼻子身体舌头小猪脚掌 3.略 桃花 桃树枝头上,探出了一个个粉红的小脑袋。这些小姑娘像刚睡醒一样,睁(zh ēng)开眼睛,望(wàng)着这新奇的世界。看!她们慢慢地张开小嘴,笑啊,笑啊,笑出一个美丽的春天。 1.根据短文的内容,在括号里填上合适的词。 ()的桃花()的世界()的春天 2.短文中的小姑娘是指()。

阅读理解1

阅读下面短文,回答问题。 Jane, David and Tom are good friends. They’re in the same school. Jane likes speaking English. She wants to be an English teacher like her aunt Ann. Jane’s father Mr. Smith is a Japanese teacher. He likes playing table tennis. Her mother is a writer. She writes some novels (小说). She likes cooking. David wants to be a reporter. He likes writing. Her parents Mr. and Mrs. White are doctors. They work hard to save the patients (病人). They like watching football matches on TV, but they don’t play f ootball. Tom’s going to be a worker. He wants to make more things. Tom’s father Mr. Green is a driver. He works in a supermarket. He likes collecting stamps. His mother is a dancer. She likes dancing and listening to music. 1. What does Ann do? _______________________________ 2. What’s David going to be? _______________________________ 3. What does Mrs. White like doing? _______________________________ 4. What does Tom want to do? _______________________________ 5. Where does Mr. Green work? _______________________________ 【答案】: 1. She’s an English teacher. 2. He’s going to be a reporter. 3. She likes watching football matches on TV. 4. He wants to make more things. 5. He works in a supermarket.

一年级阅读理解

小学语文一年级阅读小练习 (一) 春天的树上,长出嫩嫩的芽瓣。夏天的树上,挂满肥肥的叶片。秋天的树上,树叶涂满鲜红和金黄。冬天的树下,树叶落地化成土壤。落叶是大自然的邮票,把一年四季寄给你,寄给我,寄给大家。 1、这一段话共有()句话; 2、一年有_____、_____ 、_____ 、_____ 四个季节。 3、用()画出表示颜色的词语。 4、大自然的邮票是什么?用——画出来。 (二) 春天,阳光灿烂,田野里百花盛开。白的梨花,粉红的桃花,还有金黄的油菜花,散发出一阵阵浓浓的香味。 1、短文共有_______句话,写的是_______季的的景象。 2、用“”画出文中表示颜色的词。 3、春天什么都开花了,用()标出来。 (三) 小鸡们跟着老母鸡跑,就像许多小球在地上滚一样。它们跟着妈妈学着找食物,小小的嘴到处啄(zhuó),有时,就在伙伴们的头上、腿上啄。冷了,老母鸡张开翅膀,那些小鸡就连忙躲到妈妈肚子底下暖和暖和。这些小鸡真可爱。 1、这篇短文共有()句话。 2、短文里写了________和_________。 3、小鸡们冷了,就会怎么样?用在文中画出来。 (四) 放学了,满天都是乌云,就快下雨了。小红和明明来到学校给学校老师送雨伞和雨鞋。传达室的老爷爷看见他们这么懂事,高兴地笑了。 1、这篇短文有______句话。 2、天就快下雨了,_________和_________给老师送伞和雨鞋。

(五) 天亮了,鸟儿醒了,叽叽喳喳地唱着:“露珠儿,晶晶亮。好像小珍珠,挂在小草上。”太阳听见了,说:“露珠是什么样?让我看看。”太阳睁大眼睛对着小草使劲儿看,可是什么也没看见。太阳呆住了,“咦,露珠儿呢,哪儿去了?” 1、天亮了,__________醒了,叽叽喳喳唱着歌。 2、露珠儿,晶晶亮,好像什么挂在小草上,用——画出这样的句子。 3、露珠为什么不见了,是因为() A、太阳出来了。B、露珠掉在地上了。 (六) 冬姑娘来到公园。她看到许多许多的人,有的在滑雪,有的在滑冰,有的在打雪仗、堆雪人,有的画画、拍照留影。他们都被美丽的风景迷住了。 1、这段短文共有( ) 句话。 2、第二句中写的活动有什么?用——画出来。 3、这段话描写的是什么季节?() A春天B夏天C秋天 D 冬天 (七) 小猴子扛着玉米,走到一棵桃树下。它看见满树的桃子又大又红,非常高兴,就扔了玉米去摘桃子。 1、这段话有______句。 2、用“——”划出写桃子多的词,用“~~~”划出写桃子长得好的词。 (八) 我是一粒种子。春天到了,我才发芽。谢谢太阳和雨水,是它们帮助我长大。现在,我已经长得很高了。到了秋天,我就会结出肥肥果实,农民看了可高兴啦! 1、“我”是___________。 2谁帮助“我”长大?用“——”画出来。 (九) 春天来了,小草儿们慢慢地染绿了大地,柳枝上长出了嫩嫩的绿叶。蓝天上飘浮着淡淡的白云,红红的太阳撒下温暖的阳光。远处一片片野花儿都开了,美丽的蝴蝶在花丛中飞来飞去。春天真美啊!我爱春天。 1、短文共有________句话,主要是写__________(季节)的景色。 2、短文中写春天的什么景物?用——画出来。

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