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第一单元练习卷

一、单词

英国_______澳大利亚________新西兰________法国________

德国________俄罗斯________哪里________ _你，你们_______

从________ 城市________道路________ 街道________

什么________你的，你们的________ 名字________

二、词组

欢迎到_____________两个新朋友______________ 过来______________

在我们的班________________________来自____________________

你们的座位___________________ 唱一首歌____________________

你的名字_______________________ 南京路_____________________

上海街__________________成为朋友_______________十分，非常_____________

三、句型

到前面来。___________________________________________

请回到你的座位。_____________________________________ .

让我们开始上课。____________________________________________.

唱歌和跳舞我都喜欢。______________________________________________.

你来着哪里？_______________________________？我来自中国。___________________. 我想要一个来自新西兰的朋友。____________________________.

你的名字是什么？_____________________________？我的名字是李艳。_______________ 你住在哪里？________________？我住在武汉路56号。_____________________________ 四．语法

①am ,is ,are 的区别：

我用am,你用are, is 连着它，他，她（he,she ,it)；单数名词用is,复数名词全用are.

②Let’s =Let us Let’s +动词原形例如：Let’s sing a song together.

③主语 + come(s) from +地点例：I come from China. Mike comes from Britain. come from =be from 来自

④.描述自己要做某事的句型⑤区分live at / live on / live in

I’ll +动词原形...我要做......（I’ll=I will我要)

可以按如下步骤来：

（1）首先依据谱图推出化合物碳架类型：根据分子式计算不饱和度，公式：不饱和度＝F+1+(T-O)/2 其中：

F：化合价为4价的原子个数（主要是C原子），

T：化合价为3价的原子个数（主要是N原子），

O：化合价为1价的原子个数（主要是H原子），

例如：比如苯：C6H6，不饱和度＝6+1+（0-6）/2＝4，3个双键加一个环，正好为4个不饱和度；

（2）分析3300~2800cm-1区域C-H伸缩振动吸收；以3000 cm-1为界：高于3000cm-1为不饱和碳C-H伸缩振动吸收，有可能为烯，炔，芳香化合物，而低于3000cm-1一般为饱和C-H伸缩振动吸收；

（3）若在稍高于3000cm-1有吸收,则应在2250~1450cm-1频区，分析不饱和碳碳键的伸缩振动吸收特征峰，其中：

炔2200~2100 cm-1

烯1680~1640 cm-1

芳环1600,1580,1500,1450 cm-1

若已确定为烯或芳香化合物，则应进一步解析指纹区，即1000~650cm-1的频区，以确定取代基个数和位置（顺反，邻、间、对）；

（4）碳骨架类型确定后,再依据其他官能团，如C=O, O-H, C-N 等特征吸收来判定化合物的官能团；

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小升初英语试卷附参考答案一、找出在意义上不属于同类的词，将字母代号写在括号内。（5分）( D ) 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. weather ( C ) 2. A. bread B. meat C. apple D. butter ( A) 3. A. cupboard B. desk C. window D. chair ( B ) 4. A. sunny B. rain C. cloudy D. snowy ( A ) 5. A. the B. near C. behind D. on 二、词汇。（5分）根据首字母提示写出单词，完成句子。 1. --- Thank you very much! --- With p leasure ______. 2. Wednesday__________ comes after Tuesday. 3. What do you have for breakfast________. 4. This is Peter's everyday________ life. 5. F_ebruary_______ is the second month of a year. 三、选词填空。（5分）用at, on, to, like, for, in front of, from填空。 1. What's the weather __like____ in Shanghai? 2. A storm is coming __from_______ South China Sea. 3. Here's the weather report of__________ tomorrow. 4. Mr. Smith has many pigs _____on______ his farm. 5. Father is cleaning his car ___on________ the house. 6. I get up ____of_____ six o'clock in the morning. 7. We are eating dinner ___on______ the table. 8. It's raining. We can watch TV __in_____ home. 9. What can I do __for________ you? 10. It's five _____to_____ twelve in the morning. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. Linda can swim very fast. She is a good _at__swimming________ (swim). 2. It's late. We can't play any ___long______ (long). 3. Mary is much __beutfuil________ (good) today. 4. That is a new boy. ___his________ (He)name is Jack. 5. ---- Here's your book. --- ___think_______(Thank) a lot. 6. Today is the __nine_____ (nine)of June. 7. I ___had_____(have) a shower at this time yesterday. 8. San was in the __sit_______ (sit) room just now. 9. Lucy writes ____carefuiiy______ (carefully) than Lily. 10. My father ___reading______ (read)a newspaper last night. 五、选出与画线部分意义相近的词组或句子。（10分） ( B ) 1. Excuse me. Where's Shanghai Zoo? A. How far is B. How can I get to C. Where can I go to ( C ) 2. Which apple do you want? A. do you like B. would you want C. would you like

人教版五年级英语上册(精通 )单词表

人教版五年级英语上册(精通) 单元词汇表

Unit 1 Britain 英国 Australia 澳大利亚 New Zealand 新西兰 hello 喂；嗨 hi 喂；嗨 I 我 am 是 I’m= I am France 法国 Germany 德国 Russia 俄罗斯 where 哪里 are 是 you 你；你们 from 从 city 城市 road 道路 street 街道 what 什么 is 是 your 你的；你们的 name 名字 what’s = what is Unit 2 clever 聪明的 quiet 安静的 pretty 漂亮的；美丽的 her 她的 his 他的 eye 眼睛 nose 鼻子 hair 头发 smart 聪明的 cute 可爱的

lovely 可爱的 active 活泼的；好动的 how old 多大年龄 he 他 she 她 beautiful 漂亮的；美丽的 handsome 英俊的 that 那；那个 man 男人；男士 woman 女人；女士 Unit3 writer 作家 singer 歌手；歌唱家 dancer 舞蹈者；舞蹈演员 this 这；这个 family 家庭；家族 father 父亲 mother 母亲 love 爱 worker 工人 actor 演员 actress 女演员 a 一个 an 一个 parent(s) 父母亲 policeman 警察 policewoman 女警察 reporter 记者 who 谁 uncle 叔（伯、舅、姑、姨）父 aunt 婶（伯、舅、姑、姨）母 police 警察；警方 Unit 4 cinema 电影院 bank 银行

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