考博英语高频词汇

考博英语高频词汇
考博英语高频词汇

考博英语高频词汇

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 24. in addition

(=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)

3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在除…外

焉 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, 4.

absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion,

(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的

富于,富有可能,留有…的余地.

6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 32. have an advantage over 胜过.

8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

9. in accord with 与…一致 . 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize,

out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致34. agree with 赞

同(某人意见) agree to 同意

地 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….

根据 ahead of time 提前.

12. on one’s own account 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责尤其是, 最重要的.

3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no altogether) 总共, 总计

account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

要性. all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此

13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去一次; above all 最重

要的; first of all 首先; all in 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释

(理由) all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into

解释, 说明. account) 考虑到, 估计到.

16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 42. amount to (=to be

equal to) 总计, 等于.

17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable 无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) for, take charge for) 对…负责.

18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; 44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

to)习惯于. 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.

20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; appeal to sb. 对

某人有吸引力

(=to have met socially) 熟悉 48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ;

21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act apply for申请; apply to 适用.

for 代理 49. apply to 与…有关;适用

22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自50. approve of

(=consent to, be in favor of, favor,

己适应于 agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 批准

改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

1

考博英语高频词汇

52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)

出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘

because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 83. out of breath 喘不过气来

55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust 84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的

56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 86. take the floor 起立发言

57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图87. on business 出差办事.

做… 88. be busy with sth.于某事。

58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, 89. last but one 倒数第二.

look after) 侍候,照料 90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设

59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买

60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result 92. be capable of 能够, 有能力

of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at

均 any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having 论如何

knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;

63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 卧病不起. 97. be cautious of 谨防

65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention 维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

台 99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 66. turn one’s

back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in 100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地

an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 102. for a change换换环境(花

样等)

68. be based on / upon 基于103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 104. in charge of

(=responsible for) 负责(某事) 70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 in the

ch arge of …由…管

71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)

负责管理(照顾)

72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , 义 charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…

73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. 107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. without stopping) 昼夜不停地

74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 108. comment on 评论

75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 109. commit oneself to 使

自己承担… commit sb. to 76. for the better 好转 prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to 77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.

writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter 78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论

出生时; give birth to 出生 110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.

79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . be common to sb. 是与某人所共

有的

blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out

2

考博英语高频词汇

together) 和…要好. 135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with)

112. compare…with … 把…与…比较面对, 面临

113. compare…to… 把…比作… 136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺

114. by comparison 比较起来 137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, 115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道

来 139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果

赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控的结果

告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain 142. under consideration 在考虑中

to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; 143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of,

complain (抱怨); complement (补充); because of )由于

compliment (恭维) 144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, 145.take…into consideration (=take account of,

order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的,

设想考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心虑的

121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist 122. concern oneself about / with 关心

in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at 148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…

the conclusion of 当…结束时; 一致. be consistent in一贯的,

124. condemn sb. to 判决 149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. 见, 就…向…请教in that = because 因为; 150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快

now that = since 既然 151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be

for all that = although 尽管 content to do sth. 愿意做某事

126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / 152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反

not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . 153. on the contrary 相反

in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) 127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比

承认, 供认; by contrast 对比之下

confess to a crime 承认罪行. 156. contribute to 有助于

128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s 157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控

secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖制

129. in confidence 推心置腹地; 158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits with confidence 满怀信心地; one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be have confidence in 对…有信心 convenient to / for 对…方便130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 159. convince sb. of

(=cause sb. to believe or feel

131. be confident of 有信心; certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to confidential 机密的 persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… 132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) 付, 处理

134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a

符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;

3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide bybe in a tight corner

陷入困境

服从;6)stick to按..做 162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly)

3

考博英语高频词汇

通信194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a 163. correspond to 相当于 . job for) 因…解雇, 开除

correspond with 符合,一致 195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;

164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪

at the cost of 以…为代价 196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 197. dispose of (=get rid

of ,throw away)处理掉

166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 198. beyond dispute不容争

议的,无可争议

167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 199. in dispute 在争议中

168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出

太久, 到一定时候 201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…

169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to 截然不同

one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 202. distinguish between (=make or recognize

使…感到光荣 differences) 辨别

170(be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开

171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病 204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard 172(a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险杀掉, 镇压

173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止205. have…to do with 与…有关系

174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; 206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示

(有) 疑惑

175. deal with (=concern) 论及 208. be due to 是由于

176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 209. come off duty 下班

177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 210. go on duty 上班

in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时

178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s

to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)

distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; 213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望

astonishment 惊奇; 214. by ear (=play music from memory without 179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱

取乐 215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of 180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力

181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. 216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话

demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然

182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 218. with ease ( = easily)

容易, 不费力

183. be dependent on 依靠219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物自在,不拘束185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or 的.derive from(=come from)起源于nervousness)使某人感到无拘束

186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being 187. in despair 绝望 wasteful) 节省

188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 222. have an effect on 对…有

影响

189. in detail 详细地 223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效

190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take 191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 effect; be brought into effect)

192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… 225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上

193. in diff iculties…有困难,处境困难, 226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效

4

考博英语高频词汇 227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效260. (an) exception to …的例外 229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… 261. with the e xception of (=except, apart from) 除230. to that effect 是那个意思的… 去…., 除…以外

231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 262. in excess of (=more than) 超过暴露(问题. 意见等) 263. exchange…for 以…交换 232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without)

点放在…上不包括

233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her 265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her 266. exert…on… 对…施加… idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; 某事 come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运235. on end (=continuously) 连续地转; come

into fashion开始时新; come into action236. (be) at an end (=finished)

结束了开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into 237. no end of

(=very many/much) 很多,大量 sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; 238.

in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do

or to 270. expect…of 在…期望…

say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为

牺牲 240. end up with 以…而结束272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) 241. come to and end (=finish) 结束273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. 242. end in 以…为结束 274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be

243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 expressed) 无法形容, 说不

出的 244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参275. give expression to 表达, 表现

加 find expression in 表现

245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) 276. to …extent 在…程

度上

246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其

种生涯. 一段任期等) 278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) 247.

be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有279. close (shut)

one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见

权…,有资格… 280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 248. be equal to 等于 281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 249. be/

feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability 282. keep an eye on(=keep

a watch on)照看,监视

etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in

the judgment

on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 of ) 在某人看来, 在某人

眼里 250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 284. on the face of it (=judging

by what one can see)

251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, 表面看来

meaning) 相等于, 相当于 285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) 252.

in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in

any 面; face up to 大胆面向

case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 288. in good

faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 289. keep faith with 对…守信用 255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the

event 290. lose faith in 对…失去信心结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) 291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 257. except 除…以外;

besides 除…以外还有.. 293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 258. except (=but) 除了。 294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result,

5

考博英语高频词汇 standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 332. in the form of 以…形式 295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气

296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of 334. free of charge 免费

reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 335. be freed from 免受, 没有… 297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 336. in front of 在…前面298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) in the front of 在…前部299. far from 远远不是337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 300. far from 非但不…(而且) 338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) 302. after the fashion (of) 依照… take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用病,对…吹毛求疵

be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好 304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) 305. in favour of 赞成 342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; 343. take…fo r granted (=assume to be true) out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠把…认为理所当然的. 307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… 309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空为…担心347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) (be) on guard 站岗

以防, 由于怕 348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 311.

in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心guard…against 警卫…防止312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 349. guess at 猜, 估计313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 350. by

guess 靠猜

厌烦, 腻了 351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 352. be in the habit of 习惯于 315. fill in 填写 353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) 316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) 317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do 355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯sth. remarkable)有突出成就 356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) 319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 358. by hand

用手工(做)

320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 359. hand in

glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) 360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 322. in the first place

首先, 第一 361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 323. fit into 刚好

放入 362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 363. at the head of 在…的前头相配,

一致 364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 325. (be) fit for

(=right and suitable for) 适合 365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上

focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 327. be fond of 喜欢 368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) 328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地329. go into force 开始生效370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 330. by force 靠武力, 强行371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做331. force…on 把…强加给… 372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假

6

考博英语高频词汇

go on holiday = go for a holiday 410. intervene in 干预

373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel 411. invest in 投资

worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned)

374. be honest in诚实卷入, 参加

375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 413. by itself

(=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 415. be jealous of 妒忌

378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, 379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 417. jump on

(=scold, tell of) 叱责 380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. 381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 382. in ignorance of 不知道… 420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout

383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不for) 密切注视

了解,不知道421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知385. impose…on 把…强加给 423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外386. impress…on 给…留下印象 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 impression 给…留下印象 424. lean against (背)靠着… 388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 425. at least 至少; at most 至多 389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)

improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候另做一物比原物更好 428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) 390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 429. at length

(=after a long time, at last)终于 391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地392. include…in 把…列在…里面 430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) 394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 395. indicative of 表明, 说明 433. lie in 在于

396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关434. in life 一生中

心, 冷淡, 不在乎 435. for life 终身

397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account)

比…差; superior to比…好考虑到, 根据

398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… 439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… 440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) 403. insure…for把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; 441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; 404. insure…against 保险…以防 in the short term (从短期来说) 405. intend…for 打算把…给 443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 444(major in 主修(某课程) 407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是be interested in 对…感兴趣 446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. 408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 (=certainly) 当然

行;by means of用…; by no 409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离means 完全不, 决不

7

考博英语高频词汇 447. on memory of 为纪念… operation n. come/ go

into operation开始运转 448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好 put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转转, 在康复中 484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 486. be opposed to… 反对… 在…支配下 487. be opposite to 与…相

医学考博英语影像X射线常用词汇

医学考博英语:影像X射线常用词汇医学考博词汇不仅在医学考博英语中会用到,平时大家写论文时也经常需要熟悉其含义,新东方在线考博频道将各类医学考博英语常用词汇进行分类,希望考生们平日多累积记忆。 一、肺Lung 清晰clear 肺门阴影增大enlargement of hilar shadows 肺纹理增粗increase of lung markings 钙化灶calcified 空洞cavitation 球形病灶circular lesion (coin lesion) 小块阴影区a minimal area of density 散状的点(片)状阴影scattered spot (plaque-like) shadows 边界不清的片状阴影a poorly defined patchy density 圆形致密影a round density 胸膜增厚pleural thickening 肋膈角模糊(变钝、消失)haziness (blunting, obliteration) of the costophrenic angle 横膈抬高、活动受限elevation of diaphragm with limitation of movement 包裹性胸腔积液encapsulated pleural effusion

液气胸hydropneumothorax 纵膈移位mediastinal displacement 肺门模糊hilar haze 肺门密度增高increase of pulmonary hilar density 肺淤血(栓塞) pulmonary venous stasis (infarction) 阴影性状shadow 淡的haziness 云雾状clouding 线装streaky 絮状patcky 结节状nodular 块状massive 粟粒状miliary 融合状confluent 均匀的homogeneous 二、心脏Heart 左(右)房(室)增大left (right) atrial (ventricular) enlargement 主动脉屈曲延长 a tortuous and prolonged aorta 主动脉型(二尖瓣型)心脏“aortic type”(“mitral valve”) heart 肺动脉段突出bulging pulmonary artery segment

考博英语作文常用词汇【六篇】

考博英语作文常用词汇【六篇】 【第一篇:教育类】 培养cultivate 课余的extracurricular 填鸭式duck-stuffing 文凭热diploma craze 教学改革educational reform 学术的academic 创新学习innovative learning 高等教育higher education 假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma 考研热the craze for graduate school 贫困学生poverty-stricken students 全体教员faculty 深造further one’s study 素质教育quality education 德才兼备possess political integrity and professional ability 提高学生身心素质improve the health and psychological quality 适应社会的改变adjust to the social changes quickly 努力获得精神文明make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress 【第二篇:文化类】

碰撞crash 多样性diversity 原创原始的original 少数民族minority 有启发的revealing 极具魅力的charming 壮丽辉煌的splendid 谈话节目talk show 英语热English fever 文化和文明culture and civilization 博大精深的great and profound 融合交汇integration and interaction 中西合璧a combination of Chinese and Western elements 【第三篇:伦理道德类】 伦理ethics,moral principle 道德moral,morality 老年人aged father, senior citizens, old and helpless parents, elderly people, the old 逃避责任shirk the duty, shun the responsibilities 虐待mistreatment, be ill-treated, be neglected, be reduced to utter poverty 中国文化传统美德traditional virtue of Chinese culture

硕士研究生英语考试高频词汇表

硕士研究生考试英语高频词汇表 [A]charge [A]指控 [B]curse [B]诅咒 [C]accuse [C]控告 [D]scold [D]责骂 [A]abandon [A]放弃 [B]desert [B]抛弃 [C]injure [C]伤害 [D]punish [D]惩罚 [A]damage [A]损害,伤害 [B]spoil [B]宠坏 [C]hurt [C]伤害 [D]harm [D]伤害 [A]sentence [A]判决 [B]tear [B]撕破 [C]wreck [C](船,飞机的)失事 [D]fatigue [D]疲劳 [A]release [A]释放 [B]relieve [B]使宽慰,减轻 [C]loosen [C]放松,松弛 [D]dismiss [D]解散,解雇,驳回 [A]grant [A]同意,准予 [B]entitle [B]授权,给...权利 [C]credit [C]相信,信任,信贷 [D]give [D]交给 [A]attraction [A]吸引力 [B]attention [B]注意 [C]arrangement [C]安排 [D]appointment [D]约会 [A]appoint [A]任命,委派 [B]order [B]整顿 [C]arrange [C]安排 [D]tidy [D]整理 [A]tip [A]给...小费 [B]offer [B]提供 [C]present [C]赠送,提出,呈现 [D]represent [D]代表 [A]equip [A]装备 [B]install [B]安装 [C]furnish [C]供应 [D]provide [D]供应,供给

专四听力新闻高频词汇(超全)

1.Academy Awards 学院奖(奥斯卡金像奖 2. Apollo Program 阿波罗计划 3. Mr Bean 豆子先生 4. Beat Generation 垮了的一代 5. Bible 《圣经》 6. Black Monday 黑色星期一 7. Broadway(New York) 百老会 8. Central Park 中央公园 9. Charlie Chaplin 查利?卓别林 10. Chinatown 唐人街 11.Civil rights movement 民权运动 12.Bill Clinton 比尔?克林顿 13.Coca-cola 可口可乐 14.Cookbooks 烹饪书 15.Cosmopolitan 大都 16.Cowboy 牛仔 17.Credit Card 信用卡 18.Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园 19.First lady 第一夫人 20.ghost towns 鬼城 21.the God father 教父 22.Grammy Awards 格来米奖 23.Great Depressions 大萧条 24.Grat Salt lake 大盐湖 25.Gulf War 海湾战争 26.Halloween 万圣节(节) 27.Hariem 哈雷特(黑人区) 28.Harvard University 哈佛大学 29.Oxford University 牛津大学 30.Camoridge University 剑桥大学 31.Holiday Inn 假日酒店 32.Hollywood 好来坞 33.home computer 家用电脑 34.home video 家用录像 2. 35.hot dog 热狗 36.Independence Day 独立日 37.Michael Jordan 麦克尔?乔丹 38.Michael Jackson 麦克尔?杰克逊 39.Helen Keller 海伦?凯莉 40.Kennedy Assasination 肯尼迪暗杀 41.Kentucky Fried 肯德鸡 42.Bill Jean 比尔?金 43.Martin Luther King 马丁?路德金 44.Kodak 科达 45.Korean War 朝鲜战46.Lincoln Memorial 林肯纪念碑 47.Little Rock 小石城 48.Los Angeles 洛杉机 49.Bruce Lee 李小龙 50.McDonalds 麦当劳 51.Madonna 麦当娜52.Marijuana 大麻 53.Marlboro Man 万宝路人 54.Mickey Mouse 米老鼠 55.MTV 音乐电视 56.Pan-American 泛(全)美国 57.Newsweek 新闻周刊 58.New York Times 纽约时报 59.Panama Canal 巴拿马运河 60.Peanuts 小人物 61.Sino-US 中美之间的 62.Pearl Harbor 珍珠港 63.Peter Pan 彼得潘 64.Playboy 花花公子 65.quiz shows 问答比赛节目 66.quarterback 四分卫 67.Redwood National Park 红杉林国 68.Reader's Digest 读者人摘 69.Santa Claus 圣诞老人 70.Sound of Music 音乐之声 71.Super man 超人 72.Thriller 令人激动的东西 73.Times Square 时代广场 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9c13323621.html, Guide 电视导报 75.20th Century-Fox 20世纪福克斯 76.Uncle Sam 美国政府 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9c13323621.html,A Today 今日美国 78.Valentine's Day 情人节 79.Vietnam War 越南战争 80.Vogue 《时尚》杂志 81.Wall Street Journal 华尔街 82.Warner Brothers 华纳兄弟 83.Washington D.C. 华盛顿特区 84.the War of the World 世界大战 85.Watergate 水门事件 86.Western Film 西部片 87.West Point 西点 88.Wheel of Fortune 幸运之轮 89.White House 白宫 90.White Christmas 白色圣诞节

博士英语常用词汇

2010.10 ward off 避开寒冷(邪恶)feverish (情绪)极度紧张兴奋的,极度焦虑狂躁的(Feverish emotion)紧张忙乱的;狂乱的(Feverish activity)courteous 彬彬有礼的puppy小狗set out 动身,制定set in (季节)到来,(雪冰)开始降落set apart 拨出(时间,金钱)set back 使受挫折startle 受惊的elevate 升高disperse 驱散传播proclaim vt. 宣告,公布;表明;赞扬, (在公共场合)大声抗议admonish 责备address 称颂declaim慷慨陈词;高声朗诵vi. 抨击; 向…作正是讲话,对…发表演说confide 吐露,承认leave his options open 保留余地disseminate 散步,传播repository 存储库pertinent to 有关系的subject to 视..而定,由..决定的a full rang of 全面的erroneously adv. 错误,不正确genuinely真正的;非伪造的;名副其实的metropolitan 大都市,大城市firmly adv. 坚固地;稳固地;坚定地;坚决地firm 商行,商号rhetoric n. 修辞学;辩论法,雄辩术;华丽的文词;花言巧语incentives n. 激励某人做某事的事物penalties n. 惩罚( penalty的名词复数);刑罚;害处;足球点球reap 获得;收获;得到;取得campaign n. 运动;竞选运动;战役;季节性竞赛vi. 参加[发起]运动,参加竞选;参战,参加战役;作战smuggle vt. 偷运;私运;lieutenant colonel陆军中尉amputate (cut off)vt. (用外科手术)截(肢等);切断;砍掉;删除hook vt. 钩,钩住;引上钩;牢牢抓住commitment n. 承诺,许诺;委任,委托;致力,献身;承担义务;收监;送入医院prey 捕食(习性);受害者;受骗者nibbling 动词啃;一点一点地咬(或吃) staple (食物、产品或活动)主要的,基本的;主要部分;重要内容;订书钉embark vt. 使…上船或飞机;使从事,使着手;投资tributary n. 支流;进贡国;附庸国;进贡者 adj. (需向…)进贡的;附庸的;辅助的;支流的trophy n. 纪念品,战利品;奖品,奖杯(牌);胜利纪念柱;战利品雕饰adj. 显示身份或地位的;提高身价的;有威望的persecution (尤指因宗教、政治信仰或种族而受到的)迫害hypothetical adj. 假设的,假定的;有前提的;爱猜想的;假想tantalized 使(某人)想要却得不到(某物);逗引;挑逗;撩拨tormented adj. 饱受折磨的v. 使备受折磨,使痛苦,烦扰( torment的过去式和过去分词);折磨,戏弄,烦扰shimmering v. 闪闪发光,发微光( shimmer的现在分词) The lights shimmered on the water...水面上波光粼粼coveted adj. 令人垂涎的;垂涎的,梦寐以求的,人人向往的v. 贪求,觊觎(covet的过去分词);垂涎;贪图commodity n. 商品;日用品;有价值的物品;有利,有益immortality n. 不朽,不朽的声名,流芳百世immorality n不道德girding empires and currencies 束缚帝王和货币malleability n. 有延展性,柔韧性,柔顺pharaohs 暴君fine 罚款attachment n 爱慕,忠诚;(邮件、文件)附件ruffle (为表示喜爱)抚弄(他人头发);使泛起涟漪;使起伏不平;使惊慌;使失去信心;激怒;使沮丧;(鸟类)竖起(羽毛);衣服领口、袖口等处的)褶边,褶饰,花边 2010.03 Wither 枯萎凋谢withhold 抑制,阻挡withstand 反抗,抵挡,禁得起knock out(拳击比赛中)击倒bail out 帮助摆脱困境rule out 排除,用直线划掉;宣布…不可能,排除…的可能性envisage 想象,设想visualize 想象,设想improvise 即兴发挥trophy 战利品,奖品treat 请客trifle小事tribute贡品prompt敏捷的,及时的,迅速的dove和平鸽dose药物剂量dole施舍物,赈济品doze小睡contend 全力对付,竞争,奋斗enhance提高,增加(价值、品质、吸引力entertainer表演者outdo胜过overtake追上,赶上linger over磨蹭,拖延,慢慢的进行predecessor前任(被取代的原有事物)premium保险费sensation激动upheaval动乱,剧变outbreak爆发(疾病战争)hold out 坚持到底hold forth 给予提供hold off 推迟hold down保有工作,抑制热情convert兑换转变propaganda(政治)宣传活动further evolution and refinement 进一步的发展和改善shed light on提供信息说明be prone to 有…倾向的,易于…的poise n.泰然自若;自信;体态;姿态vt.使平衡;保持(某种姿势);

考博英语核心词汇全突破(上)-A【圣才出品】

A abase[]vt.降低;贬低 例句A man who use bad language will only abase himself.说脏话者只会自贬身分。搭配abase oneself屈服,自贬 助记a(处于…状态)+base(底)→使处于底层→贬低 abash[]vt.使羞愧;使困窘 例句He refused to abash himself in the eyes of others.他不愿在他人面前被贬低。abate[]vi.减少;减轻;缓和;(法令等)被废除 例句The ship sailed when the storm abated.这船在暴风雨减弱时起航。abbreviate[]vt.缩短;缩写;简略;简化

例句The United States of America is commonly abbreviated to U.S.A.. 美利坚合众国常被缩略为U.S.A.。 abdomen[]n.腹,下腹(胸部到腿部的部分) 例句He felt a great deal of pain in his abdomen.他感觉到腹部非常痛。助记dome圆屋顶;肚子也是圆的 aberrant[]adj.不循常规的,不走正路的

例句His aberrant behavior at the party shocked everyone.他在晚会上的异常举止令所有人感到震惊。 派生aberration(n.失常) 助记ab+errant(脱离正途的)→异常的 abhor[]vt.憎恨;厌恶 例句They abhor all forms of racial discrimination.他们憎恶任何形式的种族歧视。词组abhor sth./to do sth.憎恶做某事 abide[]vi.遵守;坚持 vt.忍受

英语考试60个阅读高频词汇汇总

英语考试60个阅读高频词汇汇总hold sth to account 与….对证,核实 admit to 许可,允许 appear to 似乎,好像 apply sth to sth 把…适用于… ask for 要求 assure sb of sth 使某人确信某事ensure sb to do sth 保证某人做某事attach importance to = pay/ call attention to 关注,重视 be based on 以…为基础 be bound to 肯定,一定 when it comes to 当谈论到…,涉及到… be concerned with 担心,忧虑 contribute to 促成,造就 be content with 对…满意 cut back 消减 be convinced of/that 相信,认为 cope with=deal with处理,克服 daily routine 日常生活 devote to 投身于,致力于 have difficulty in doing sth 做….有困难 end up sth with sth 用…结束… be engaged in 参与,从事 elementary school 小学 be equal to 等同于,相当于 expose to 暴露,接触

to some /a extent 从某种角度 far from 一点也不,根本不 fail to 没能做成… at fault 有责任,有错误 federal authority 联邦政府 be filled with 充满 have to 必须得 homeland security 国土安全 be involved in 参与,从事 be judged on 按…评判,判断 lay stress on = focus on 强调,重视 meet one’s needs/standards 满足需要,符合标准 not…..but…..不是,而是 oil drilling= oil tapping= oil exploitation 开采石油 owing to/ due to / because of / thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为oppose to 反对 make a point of 重视 pay increases 加薪 persuade sb to do sth 劝说 pick up 捡起,接送,学习 there is no question that 毫无疑问 range from …to…范围从…到… resort to 采取…方法,手段 be responsible for 对…负责 have roots in根源于,原因

【强烈推荐】最新英语四级高频词汇700个

最新英语四级高频词汇700个 每天掌握30个词汇,一个月轻松过四级。 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片10. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19. transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具20. transplant v. 移植 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9c13323621.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事30.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 31.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9c13323621.html,work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持58.oppose vt..反对,反抗 59. expose vt. 暴露,显露60..glimpse vt&n.一瞥,一看 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校64. battery n. 电池(组) 65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽

医学考博英语写作常用词汇

] 一、2016医学考博英语写作常用词汇: 医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类(1) 1 、医生 ① doctor, medical worker ② physician 内科医生 ) ③ surgeon 外科医生 ④ doctor in charge 主治医生 ⑤ intern 实习医生 ⑥ resident doctor 住院医生 2 、医院 ① hospital # The specialized hospital 专科医院 The general hospital 普通医院 The community hospital 社区医院 The public hospital 公立医院 The private hospital 私立医院 ② clinc 门诊 Conventional clinic treatment普通门诊· ③ ward 病房 ④ medical team 医疗队 3、医疗手段 (1) drug therapy 药物治疗 、 (2) medical treatment 医疗 (3) medical instruments 医疗器械(4) diagnose (v)诊断(n) diagnosis (5) prevent (v)预防 (6) sterilize (v)消毒 | (7) administrate a drug 给药 (8) prevent and treat disease (v)预防和治疗疾病 (9) TCM 中医r> (10) chemotherapy 化疗 ( (11) medical service 医疗服务 (12) complain of (v)主述 (13) health checkup 健康普查 (14) diagnosing and treating 诊断和治疗 (15) consult the doctor(v)咨询; 4 、医疗体制 * (1 )healthcare system 医疗体制 (2 )medical disputes 医疗纠纷 (3 )medical accident 医疗事故 (4 )the relationship between doctors and patients 医患关系 (5 )medical insurance system 医疗保险体系 (6 )medical aid fund 医疗救助基金 5 、医德 < (1 )medical ethics 医德 (2 )patient-oriented 以病人为核心 (3 )humanistic 人道主义的 (4 )compassionate 富于同情性的 (5 )considerate 体贴周到的 (6 )resolute 果断的 (7 )service quality 服务质量 《 (8 )to give top priority to the lives and health of people 6 、病人 (1 )patient (2 )the sick (3 )the invalid (4 )sufferer ~

全国英语AB级考试复习高频词汇及口语复习重点

全国英语AB级考试复习高频词汇 1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守 2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在 3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地 8.of one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地

9.in accord with 与……一致 out of one’s accord with 同……不一致 10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12.on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己 on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。 13.take... into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去14.give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由) 15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明 16.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为 17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

常用新闻英语词汇

11.常用新闻英语词汇. 政治、法律、外交 1. Abortive coup attempt流产政变 2. Absent trial缺席审判 3. Absentee voting缺席投票 1 4. Absolute majority绝对多数 5. Absolute monarchy君主专制政体 6. Abstain from voting放弃,不投票 7. Abstention弃权 8. Accord协定,一致 9. Accredited journalist特记者 10. Acting president代总统 11. Action platform行动纲领 12. Action policy行动方针,实施方针 13. Administration party执政党 14. Administrative authorities行政当局 15. Administrative injunction行政命令 16. Administrative policy speech施政演 17. Advanced countries发达国家 18. Advisory body顾问团 19. Advisory committee咨询委员会 20. Agenda会议事项,议事日程 21. Agreed formula商定的方安 22. Aid-giving agency援助机构 23. Alien domination外国统治 24. Allied powers同盟国 25. All-out ban全面禁止 26. Ambassador-at-large巡回大使 27. Ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary特命全权大使 28. Amendment修正案,附加条款 29. Amicable relation友好关系 30. Amnesty 31. Anarchy大赦 32. Annex(领土)合并,兼并 33. Anxious澳、新、美三国防御体系 34. Appeasement policy绥靖政策 35. Appropriate authorities有关当局

医学考博英语核心词汇全突破(中)-O~P【圣才出品】

O 基础词汇 oak [] n. 橡树 【例句】We planned to floor our room with oak. 我们计划用橡木材料给房间铺地板。 【助记】音形均近似于acorn橡树果,橡子,oak本身就是结橡树果acorn的。 oat [] n. 燕麦 【例句】Oats is a crop grown mainly in cool climate. 燕麦是一种主要在气候凉爽地区种植的庄稼。 oatmeal [] n. 燕麦片;燕麦粥 【例句】This oatmeal lumps if you don't stir it well. 假若你不好好搅动,这麦片粥会结块的。 obesity [] n. 过度肥胖 【例句】Obesity is a problem for many people in western countries. 西方国家很多人都有过度肥胖的问题。 obey [] v. 服从,听从

【例句】They refused to obey. 他们拒绝服从。 object 1[] n. 物,物体;目的,目标;宾语;对象 【派生】objective adj. 客观的;目标的;宾格的 objective n. 目的;目标;[光] 物镜;宾格 object 2 [] v. 反对,不赞成 【例句】I object to the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive. 我反对该项计画,理由是花费太大。 【词组】object to sth. /doing sth. 反对做某事 【助记】ob(前,朝)+ject(扔)→朝…扔→反对 objection [] n. 反对,异议;反对的理由 【例句】He has a strong objection to getting up early. 他强烈反对早起。 objective 1[] adj. 客观的,公正的;外界的,真实的

最新考博英语高频词汇精编版

1、abnormal, uncommon, disordered“反常的” abnormal[?b?n?:m?l] a.不正常的,反常的(但并非罕见),指行为或现象(如气候)的异常。 His body temperature has been abnormal for 3 days,the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.他的体温三天来一直都不正常,最高的时候达到40.5摄氏度。(尽管身体发烧不正常,但生活中也时有发生。) uncommon[?n?k?m?n] a.罕见的,不平常的,指很少经历或很少见到的状况;特别的,出色的。Hurricanes are uncommon in England.飓风在英国非常罕见。 That is uncommon instant coffee; it tastes great! 那速溶咖啡质量上乘,味道好极了!Disordered[dis'?:d?d] a.混乱的,杂乱的;(精神或身体)有病的。 We couldn't understand her disordered presentation.我们听不明白她条理不清的陈述。 2、abide, adhere, conform, comply“遵守”。 abide[??baid] v.后接by表示“遵守,同意”。 I will abide by the director' decision.我将遵从主任的决定。 adhere[?d?hi?] v.后接to表示“遵守”。(当然adhere一词的其它意思如“坚持;粘附”也经常被考到。) Car drivers must adhere to the rules of driving.汽车司机必须遵守驾驶规则。 conform[k?n?f?:m] v.后接to表示“遵守,符合”。 All individuals are required to conform to the laws made by their governments.每个人都应该遵守政府制订的法律。 comply[k?m?plai] v.后接with表示“遵守,服从”,用于正式的场合。 Our company complies with governmental regulations on paying taxes.我们公司遵守政府有 关纳税的规定。 3、abolish, cancel, eliminate, dispose, erase,exclude, extinguish都有“取消,除掉”的意思。 abolish[??b?li?] v.指对法律、习俗、制度的废除;完全破坏。 The government abolished the tax on alcohol.政府取消了酒税。 cancel[?k?ns?l] v.对预先安排的某种活动(如旅行、计划、会议等)的取消;删去(字、句)。 The meeting has been cancelled because of the flu.会议由于流感而取消了。 eliminate[i?limineit] v.指消除、淘汰已经存在但是现在不需要的东西。 The losing team was eliminated from further competition.失利的那个队被淘汰了,不能参 加下一阶段的比赛。 The doctor helped him eliminate toxins from the intestine.医生帮助他排出肠中毒素。

医学博士英语统考核心词汇题精练(19)

医学博士英语统考核心词汇题精练(19) 1. Farm dwellers in their isolation not only found it harder to locate companions in play but also, thanks to the unending demands and pressures of their work, felt it necessary to combine fun with purpose. (A) grateful for (B) help with (C) because of (D) machines for 2.The most eagerly anticipated social events were the rural fairs. Hundreds of men, women, and children attended from far and near. (A) well organized (B) old-fashioned (C) strongly opposed (D) looked forward to 3. Although the phlogiston theory was self-consistent, it was awkward because it required that imaginative, even mysterious, properties be ascribed to phlogiston. (A) interpretations (B) locations (C) characteristics (D) virtues 4. Although the phlogiston theory was self-consistent, it was awkward because it required that imaginative, even mysterious, properties be ascribed to phlogiston. (A) analyzed and isolated in (B) returned to their original condition in (C) assumed to be true of (E) diagrammed with 5. In the eighteenth century, Antoine Lavoisier, on the basis of careful experimentation was led to propose a different theory of burning, one that required a constituent of air-later shown to be oxygen- for combustion. (A) component (B) opposite (C) principle (D) temperature 6. Since the weight of the oxygen is always added, the weight of the products of combustion, including the evolved gases, would always be greater than the weight of the starting material. (A) later (B) because

相关文档
最新文档