英语写作素材句型积累
作文的词语表达问题：Strengthen confidence and deepen cooperation for win-win progress
增强信心，深化合作，共同进步，实现共赢
find a solution to this unprecedented and complicated financial crisis
解决这次前所未有的复杂的经济危机
People from different / all walks of life
draw a lesson from…
always b ear it in mind that …
a sustainable development
some urgent measures must be taken without any delay
some necessary moves must be immediately taken so as to …
set a good example for all of us
a well-off society in an all-round way
Pirated audio-video materials
Intellectual property rights
Quality-oriented education system
Construct a harmonious society
积累写作常用词
1 解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2 损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair one’s health, jeopardize, endanger
3 给与：Give, offer, provide, supply, afford, impart
4培养：Develop, cultivate, foster
5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
8认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced 9保护：Protect, conserve our national heritage, preserve forests, preserve order
10确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee,
11有害的：Bad, a baneful/negative influence, harmful, be detrimental to
12消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, smooth away
13 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, induce, generate, give rise to
14有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous
15明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
万能话题类：
1. 方便：Convenient / convenience
2. 效率：Efficient / efficiently/ efficiency
3. 节省和浪费：save time/ money/ space; economical, thrift，a waste of time/ money/ space; costly, lavish
4. 人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable, perseverant(坚定的); selfish, isolated, conservative（保守的），be addicted to(沉溺于)，
5. 人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic
6. 娱乐：colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax，tired, boring, lonely，leisure(休闲)
7. 环境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty，pollution
8. 安全和危险：safe/safety, dangerous/danger, risky/risk，accident
9. 经验：experience, social experience, enter the society
10. 人际：humane, fair/unfair, help/helpful/favorable/beneficial/rewarding/profitable, assist/assistance, freedom/free,harmonious/harmony
11. 享受，舒适：comfortable, pleasing, enjoy，enjoyable
12. 富有：prosperous，prosperity
13. 适当合理的：properly, advisable, appropriate, appropriately，reasonable,rational
14. 必要，必须的：essential，indispensable，necessary,vital,significant/significance,
15. 人的品质：honesty/honest,diligence/diligent,patience/patient,punctual (守时) / punctuality,fortitudinous,坚强fortitude
16. 学习：acquire knowledge（学习知识）/extensive knoledge（知识丰富）English proficiency(英语水平)，
17. living quality/standards(生活水平)，English proficiency (英语水平)
18.受到关注：be brought into focus of
19.各行各业：in all fields/walks of life
写作100个高频搭配
1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy
2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living
standard
3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development
7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…
15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons
16．双方的论点argument on both sides
17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indis pensable to …
19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:
20．…也不例外…be no exception
21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…
22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills
29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective
32．做出共同努力make joint efforts
33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…
34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society
35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…
36．综合素质comprehensive quality
37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach
39．致力于/ 投身于be com mitted / devoted to…
40. 应当承认Admittedly,
41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty
42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources
45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷convenient and efficient
47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life
48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue
52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion
53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way
55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice
56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…
57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition
58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest
59．长远利益. interest in the long run
60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable
ones
62．取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.
63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with
the latest development of …
66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.
67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …
68．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.
No garden without weeds.
69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.
70．重视attach great importance to…
71．社会地位social status
72．把时间和精力放在…上focus ti me and energy on…
73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge
74．身心两方面both physically and mentally
75．有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…
76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal
77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden
79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
80．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with
81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.
82．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of
83．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84．提供就业机会offer job opportunities
85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress
86．毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding 88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of
89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure
90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调put more emphasis on…
92．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society 93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true
94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:
95. 首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with 96．其次Second, Secondly, In the second place
97. 再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore
98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
100．我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.
考研英语翻译常考句型详解(一)
1.It is not that…but that… 这不是说…，而是说…
「例文」It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner of working; but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of couse much more accurate in its measurement than the former.
「译文」这并不是说在一种情况下所使用的磅秤和在另一种情况下所使用的天平在构造原理上或工作方式上存在差别，而是说与前者相比，后者是一种更精密得多的装置，因而在计量上必然更加准确。
2.nothing else than 完全是，实在是
「例文」What the man said was nothing else than nonsense.
「译文」那个人讲的话完全是一派胡言。
3.as引导的特殊状语从句，翻译时做定语从句处理。
「例文」We hope the measures to control prices, as they have been taken by the government, will succeed.
「译文」我们希望，政府已经采取的控制物价的措施将取得成功。
4.名词+or+名词结构中，or后的名词是同位语，应译为即…；或者称….
「例文」Moreover，technology includes techniques , or ways to do things , as well as the manchines that may or may not be necessary to apply them.
「译文」再者，除机器外技术还包括技艺，即制作方法，而运用这些记忆并不一定都需要机器。
5.more…than…结构有三种译法：than连接肯定形式的从句时，该从句译为否定句；在比较的基础上表示选择关系时，可译为与其说…不如说；进行同类比较时，译成比…更.
「例文」The complexity of the human situation and injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches.
「译文」人类社会形势的复杂性和社会制度的不公正性要求对社会基本结构进行彻底变革，而一些政客口头上是很不愿意承认这一点的。
「分析」这是一个主从复合句，连词than前为主句，than后为从句。虽然本句是进行程度上的比较，但从句意义是否定的，故译成否定句。
6.no more …than 与not… any more than
no more …than 与not… any more than同义，不可简单地看成是more …than的否定形式。具体地说，这一结构可能是带有一定的感情色彩的否定形式，也可能是一种较特殊的类比形式。其翻译方法有二；表示同类否定比较时，可译为不比…更或都…同样不；表示比喻关系时，可译为正如…不，…也不.
「例文」The food on the ship was no better than on any other ship on which Billy had sailed.
「译文」这条船上(供应的)食品并不如比利工作过的其他船上的(食品)好。(括号里的词是可以省略的。)
「分析」这是一个主从复合句、主句是The food …no better , than on any other ship 是省略了比较对象的比较状语从句，从句on which引导的定语从句修饰先行词ship.本句中no more… than用于同类否定的比较，可译为不如….
7.not so much as与其说…不如说…
「例文」Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tools.
「译文」新学派科学家说，科学的发展与其说源于天才伟人的真知灼见，不如说源于改进了的技术和工具等等更为普遍的东西。
「分析」这是一个主从复合句。插入语they say是主句，Science moves forward,……and tools是宾语从句。not so much……as连接的是状语，as引导的状语从句中，由于上下文清楚，主谓语都省略了，即
as(sciencemoves forward.)because of……not so much……as也可译为与其说……不如说……，它所表达的逻辑关系和more than有相似之处，也是在比较的基础上进行判断和选择，被比较的事物也同属一个范畴。所不
同的是，more……than表示前重后轻的逻辑关系，而no t so much… as和less than表示前轻后重的逻辑关系，这两个结构中信息重心落在句尾，因此不必倒过来译，只须按原文的词序顺译即可。
8.the same… as与…相同
「例文」You have made the same mistake as last time.
「译文」你又犯了同上次一样的错误。
9.no less than(no less… than) 不但…而且；不亚于；简直是，实在是
「例文」China insists always on the need for self reliance, no less in economic policie than in making revolution.
「译文」中国始终坚持独立自主，不但在进行革命方面，而且在经济政策方面都是如此。
「分析」这是一个简单句，no less… than连接两个介词短语做状语。no less… than连接两个并列的成分，信息重心在前，因此汉译时要倒过来译。
10.none other than不是…正是；除了…外，不会是…
「例文」Reaction other than the desired one often occur when reactants are brought together.
「译文」当这些反应物放在一起时，常发生不希望有的一些反应(即：…常发生与希望有的反应不同的反应)。
「分析」other than为固定结构，其义有二：一是与…不同，而不是；二是除了之意。可插入名词，本句中做与…不同解。
11.nothing but = nothing else than = nothing less than 不是别的……正是
「要点」本句型亦为强调判断句。常译作不是别的…正是….
「例文」Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.
「译文」天才不过是劳动加勤奋而已。
12.much less = still less 更不，更无
「例文」He is too shy to ask a stranger the time, still less speak to a room full of people.
「译文」他连向陌生人打听时间都不好意思，更不用说向一屋子人讲话了。
「分析」much less, still less 引导的词组或从句，表示一种追加的否定，所以这两个词组只能用于否定句中。需要指出的是，to say nothing of , not to speak of, not to mention let alone这四个词组的意思也是更不用说，也表示一个追补的说法，但它们与much less和still less有所不同，这些词组可以随前一句的意思而定。前一句是肯定，则追加的也是肯定意义，如果前一句是否定，则追加的也是否定意义，如：
13.anything but 根本不；all but 几乎，差一点，除……以外其余都是；but for 要不是；but that +从句：若不是……
「例文」Alone in a deserted house, he was so busy with his research work that he felt anything but lonely.
「译文」虽然他单独一人呆在这所无人居住的房子里，但他埋头于研究工作，一点也没有感到孤独。
「分析」这是一个主从复合句。he was so busy… work是主句，that 至句末为结果状语从句，句首Alone……house为形容词短语做让步状语。句中anything but 意为not at all , 句中but 做介词，意为except.
14.not nearly (= far from ，much less than) 相差很远，远远少于
「例文」The food supply will not increase nearly enough to match this, which means that we are heading into a crisis in the matter of producing and marketing food.
「译文」食品供应将远远赶不上人口的增长，这就意味着我们在粮食的生产和购销两方面正陷入危机。
「分析」这是一个主从复合句，非限制性定语从句的关系代词which之前为主句，which引导定语从句，在定语从句中关系代词that又引导宾语从句。
15.can not…too… 再…也不过分，应该
「例文」We cannot be too faithful to our duties.
「误译」我们不能太忠于职守。
「正译」我们必须尽力忠于职守。(我们再忠于职守也不过分。)
16.as well as(=in addition) 也，和……一样，除……之外，不但……而且
「例文」The Socialist Revolution requires a change of the superstructure as well as a change of the economic basis.
「译文」社会主义革命不仅要求改变经济基础，也要求改变上层建筑。
「分析」as well as作连词连接两个对等的部分，其信息重心在as well as之前的部分，翻译时应先翻译as well as之后的部分，再翻译as well as之前的部分。
17.more than + 从句(谓语中含can或could) 实在不能
「例文」Some math problems in that book are more than l can work out.
「译文」那本书的数学难题我实在解不出来。
「分析」本句形式上是进行程度上的比较，但than引导的从句意义上是否定的，故译为否定句。
18.……, only to +动词意为……，结果却……
「例文」They don''t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema or the opera，only to discover, perhaps, that the show is disappointing.
「译文」他们不必花钱去剧院、电影院或歌剧院买价格昂贵的票，结果却发现，演出的节目令人失望。
「分析」only to discover前为主句，only to discover后为动词不定式短语，其宾语为that从句，作结果状语。：……，only to + v.表示与句子谓语动作的目的相反的结果。
19.Nor+because……不是因为……
「例文」Nor do I teach because I think I know answers, or because l have knowledge l feel compelled to share.
「译文」我之所以教书，也不是因为我认为自己能够解答问题，或者因为我有满腹学问，觉得非与别人分享不可。
「分析」这是一个主从复合句，Nor do I teach为主句，because……, or because为两个并列的原因状语从句。在第一个原因状语从句中I know answers是think的宾语从句；在第二个原因状语从句中I feel compelled to share是定语从句，修饰先行词knowledge.句中否定副词Nor不是否定主句的谓语动词，而是否定两个because引导的原因状语从句。汉译时这种否定要按汉语的表达习惯体现出来，这称为否定的转移译法。
20.(There+be)No+主语+but+谓语+其他：它实际上是一个双重否定句，翻译时采取肯定句的形式。
「例文」There is no man but has his faults.
「译文」人皆有过。
「分析」这是一个主从复合句，句中but是否定关系代词，既代替前面的名词，又引出从句，而且具有否定意义，它的作用就等于who……not, that……not, which……no t.因为but是关系代词，所以它后面的动词不是不定式，而是变化了的人称形式，其变化依据前面的主语而定。
21.主语+be+the last+名词+不定式或从句意为决不至于……，最不……的
「例文」Breach of promise is the last thing that he is likely to commit.
「译文」违约他是决不会的。
「分析」这也是一个主从复合句，that从句为定语从句修饰先行词the last thing, 前面的为主句。the last(最后的一个)是一种转义的用法，意即屈指计算，它居最后。不可译作…是最后一个做…的人，宜译作
决不至于…，最不…的，这是一种强有力的否定方式。
22.not……but 不是……而是……；but not 是……而不是……
「例文」It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner of working; but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of course much more accurate in its measurement than the former.(实考试题)
「译文」并不是说面包师或卖肉的人所用的磅秤在构造原理或工作方式上和化学家所用的天平存在差异，而是说与前者相比，后者是一种更精密得多的仪器，因而在计量上必然更准确得多。
「分析」这是一个并列复合句，连词but连接两个并列的表语从句。本句的句架为：It is not that……but (it is)that……在第一个表语从句中，主语是the scales in the one case和balance in the other(case), 谓语动词是differ. in the one case和in the other(case)是对称的两种情况。第二个表语从句是一个比较句型，即是the latter和the former的比较。the latter(后者)指第一分句中的the balance in the other(case); the former(前者)指第一分句中的the scales in the one case.本句型属正反判断句。它包括二式，意义完全一样。用得较普遍的是第一式，先否定，后肯定。第二式是先肯定，后否定；第二式的连词and或but, 可用可不用。第一式常译作不是…而是…，第二式作是…而不是….
23.had(would)+rather + than 宁可……而不……
「例文」I would rather die with my head high, with indestructible faith and profound belief in the destiny of our country, than live in humility and renounce the principleswhich are sacred to me.
「译文」我宁愿昂着头，怀着不动摇的信念，抱着祖国前途的深刻的信心而死，而不愿在屈从之下背弃神圣的原则而生。
「分析」这是一个简单复合句。句架为：I w ould rather die……, than live …… and renounce…… would rather…… than ……意为宁可…而不…用以表选择。Die之后的两个with短语为伴随状况，修饰humility原意为谦虚(逊)地，本例中可引申为屈从之下，该介词短语作修饰live. 句末的which从句作定语修饰principle, renounce意为背(放)弃.本句型表示主观上的抉择，常译作宁可…，与其…宁愿….第一是表推测或设想，语气较委婉；第二式是陈述语气，较坚决。现在多用would rather 代替had rather.
24.If only 只要……就……；only if 必须在…条件下才……
「例文」If only we work with might and main, the difficulties will be overcome.
「译文」只要我们大家全力以赴，困难必然会克服的。
「分析」这是一个主从复合句，逗号前为条件状语从句，逗号后为主句。
一、近义词汇
1．完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2．好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3．小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4．多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5．高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6．真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
7．全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语（用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句）at first 首先
at present 现在；当今
currently 现在；最近
first 首先；第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2．有关“承”的常用词语（用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句）
to start with 首先；第一
after 此后
after a few days 几天之后
after a while 过了一会儿
also 并且
at any rate 无论如何
at the same time 同时（用在“转”时，作“可是”解）
besides(this) 此外
3.有关“转”的常用词语（用来表示不同或相反的语气）
after all 毕竟
all the same 虽然；但是
anyway 无论如何
at the same time 可是（表轻微转折）
but 但是
conversely 相反地
despite 尽管，虽然
4.有关“合”的常用词语（用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句，表示段落的结束）
above all 最重要
accordingly 于是
as a consequence 因此
as a result 结果
as has been noted 如前所述及
Shall we send children to study abroad?
With more and more people becoming rich in recent years, it is a new tendency for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don’t think it is a good idea. First of all, children are too young to look after themselves. Second, the language barrier is a serious problem. Many children are not proficient in the foreign language before going abroad. As a result, they have difficulty in understanding what the native speakers are talking about. Third, they may get into trouble when dealing with various situations for lack of knowledge of the
customs in the strange land. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, which might cause a heavy burden to the family.
In conclusion, there are more disadvantages in sending ch ildren to study abroad. So, we’d better not do it.
1）Sth.is like/as……as/similar to/the same as/compared to/as if （though）……（明喻）
（e.g.In the eyes of book worms,books are compared to/like a magic blanket that carries them anywhere as they like.）
2）Sth.is/refers to/is nothing but……（暗喻）
（e.g.For/To a seeker after the treasure of knowledge,learning is rowing across an unbounded ocean,in which hardship is seen as his boat.）
3）Sth.is thought of/defined/valued/cherished/seen/esteemed as……
（e.g.A true friend is valued not only as your shadow that comforts your body but also as your mirror that helps you find any dirt on your face.）
4）A does sth.just as B does sth.else.
（https://www.360docs.net/doc/9c8206693.html,cative experiences of life can tell us how to get rid of failure,just as weather beaten sailors know how to steer clear of rocks.）
5）Sth.means/signifies/stands for/is a symbol（matter/sign/token）of……
（e.g.Love is not a matter of seeking self-satisfaction；it is first a matter of giving and then discovering,as an unexpected gift,the deepest satisfaction one can know.）
1）Indeed,A is superior to/enjoys a distinct advantage over B in……，but it pales/proves inferior beside B/as
考研英语写作必备素材50句
考研英语写作必备素材50句 以下50句写作句型与考研写作考察的炙热话题相关，可以作为写作的论证素材。建议考生在考前进行训练。训练的方法是先独立将中文转化为英文，然后对照参考译文，自查错误，对自己的译文进行改正，并学习参考译文中较好的句型、词汇等。最后要对好的语言素材进行背诵记忆。 1.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。 也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。 When it comes tothe increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing,some people thinkthat use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, butemission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles. 2.目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张，为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划，流动人口是必需的。 There is a general debate nowadays aboutthe problem ofitinerant workers.Those who tothe rising migrant populationargue thatincreasing numberslead torising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed onmigrants e ntering China’s cities.But people who favorthe influx of the cheap labor force,on the other hand, maintain thatmigrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program. 3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。 It is widely acknowledged thatextensive deforestationcontributed toheavy summer flooding.Experts argue thatChina must introduce a massive forestation program.But I doubt whetherforestationalone will solve the problem. 4.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。 Most people are of the opinion thatwealth provides solutions to all problems.But in spite ofthe material benefits wealth provides,I believeone should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness. 5.越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象，一些人认为互联网消除了障碍，为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是，他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私？ An increasing number of people arejoining the“Information Age”via the Internet.In reaction to the phenomenon, some saythe Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world.But do they realize thatrapidly advancing information technologycan also lead tointrusions of privacy? 6.最近，我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗？细致的调查无法证实这一观点。 These days we often hear aboutthe widening gap between the rich and poor.Some
高中英语作文素材积累
龙文教育学科导学案 教师:刘琳学生:日期: 星期:时段:课题 学习目标 学习重点 学习方法 学习内容与过程 H haircut n.理发；发型，发式 hammer n.锤子vt.锤击 handkerchief n.手帕 handle n.柄，把手vt.处理 happiness n.幸福；满足 harbour n.港 hard-working adj. 勤劳 hardship n.艰难，困苦 harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害 harmony n.协调，和谐 harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割 headmaster n. 英国中小学校长，男舍监 hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇 highway n.公路，大路 hire vt.雇用 honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜 hopeless a.没有希望的，绝望的 horrible a. 可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的 host n.主人，东道主 housewife n.家庭主妇 humour v. 纵容，迁就 hunger n.饥饿，渴望 hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻
六、对“自我表现与谦虚”的看法 For my part, good communication, including presenting one’s achievements and advantages properly to others, can lead to success. In modern society, blowing one’s own trumpet(喇叭) can help others know what a person is good at, which may be an example for them to follow. So what counts most is that one’s confidence must be true of one’s real case. To Chinese people, modesty is a virtue, but being too modest may sometimes cause others to think you are good at nothing. Moreover, modesty doesn’t necessarily mean hiding one’s own strong points or keeping silent. One must learn to sell himself at the right time and enjoy his proud moments. Therefore, blowing one’s trumpet and modesty, in my opinion, can be combined and balanced. 七、态度决定一切的启示 Different attitudes lead to different results. Take Xiao Hua for example, He’s my classmate. He always puts his heart into study, so he has become a top student in our class. With his diligence and concentration, he’s bound to succeed in the entrance examination. However, Xiao Li never cares about his study and turns a deaf ear to the teachers’ advice. As a result, he falls far behind others in his study. 八、对…行为的看法 As for me, Marry is really great because she’s ready to do…that seems very small. Maybe what she is doing is very common in others’ eyes but it will play an important role in our daily life. 九、目标的重要性（看法） I was greatly inspired by such a story as it makes me realize the power of a goal in shaping one’s success and gives me strength to pursue my goal despite the hardships I’m to go through. In my opinion, goals are important in our life. To begin with, as goals often enables us to be positive to ups and downs in our life. Moreover, bearing goals in mind, we’re le ss likely to be distracted from our way to success. Finally, as goals are what we’re longing for, they thus can motivate us to strive for greater achievements, making our life more fulfilling(令人满意的). 十、对考验的感受 From the story I’ve learned that the trials of life are of great importance in our growth. As the saying goes,“No cross, no crown(不经历风雨怎么见彩虹).” Only by facing and overcoming difficulties in our life can we grow up happily and healthily.
最新最齐全的初中英语作文万能模板
最新最齐全的初中英语作文万能模板 一、阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述. 1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 2. 分析并举例使其更充实. 中考英语作文万能模板：解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1. 问题现状 2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days，we have to face I problem-----A，which is becoming more and more serious. First，------------(说明A 的现状).Second，---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing，---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally，--------------(解决方法三). Personally，I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently，I’m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(带来的好处). 二、说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1. 说明事物现状 2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
英语作文素材
英语作文素材 作文是英语学习中很重要的一环,今天为大家整理了一些作文素材,希望对大家有帮助. Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school. As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose there's a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There're also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when we're tired of our studies. In my opinion, it's not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way. Today , I'll talk about going online. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can
考研英语作文必备19个经典话题素材
考研英语作文必备19 个经典话题素材 好的考研英语作文表达，重在平时的点滴积累，下面为大家整理了一些考研英语作 文的经典话题素材，助力你的考研英语作文备考，赶快get 起来~ ▲正直诚实 好处: 1、enable honest person to succeed in work and life. （获得成功） 2、to work honestly to attain one 's life goal. （实现人生目标） 3、to enhance reputation of a country. ▲坚持：（成功） 1、No accomplishment can be achieved in a short time, and success needs efforts. 2、Success is founded on the basis of patient pursuit + 定语从句 Olympic game 好处： 1、it can be a tremendous momentum pushing the country 's development 2、Whenequipped with willingness, spurring people to overcome any difficulty and conquer any challenge. ▲献爱心 好处、意义： 1、Contributing money and other necessities to people in need is a goal way to express human love. It reflects the sense of social responsibility. 2、It also expresses a feeling from deep with one 's heart. ▲人生价值 该类别主要包括：创新、勇气、奋斗、勤俭、高瞻远瞩、奉献、浪费、社会公德、幸福观、勇敢、得与失、正直诚实、持之以恒、拼搏的奥运精神、读书。
2020高考英语作文素材积累
2020高考英语作文素材积累 2020高考英语作文素材篇二 我的母亲My Mother My motheris an ordinary teacher. She always puts her students before everything. She isnothing different from other people at the first sight. But later you will findthat she is so responsible. In my mind, she is very great. On weekends, shealways prepare the class at home. Sometimes she even ask the students to cometo our house for remediation for free. All her students like her. Sometimes I almostenvy her students. Luckily, my mother also very care about me. she puts all hertime on our family and her students, leaving nothing for herself. She is sogreat, and I proud of her; and I love her. 我的妈妈是一个普通的老师。她总是把她的学生放在最重要的位置。乍一看，她和别的人没有什么不一样的。但后来你会发现她是如此有责任心。在我的心目中，她是很伟大的。周末的时候她总是在家里备课。有时候她甚至叫学生到我们家来免费补课。她的学生都很喜欢她。有时候我都差点要嫉妒她的学生了。幸好我慢慢还是很关心我的。她把她所有的时间都花在我们家和她的学生身上，却不给自己留一丁点时间。她是如此的伟大，我为她感到骄傲;我爱她。 2020高考英语作文素材篇三 Is Watching TV a Good Thing(看电视是一件好事情吗)
高考英语作文万能句子及高分作文素材汇总
高考英语作文万能句子及高分作文素材汇总 名人名言必背部分。 在英语作文中，我们经常会引用一些名人名言。这里就向大家介绍一些，务必要全部脱口而出! Culture 文化篇 1.A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.(P. B. Shelley ，British poet )伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。(英国诗人雪莱。P.B) 2.Art is a lie that tells the truth 。( Picasso ，Spanish painter )美术是揭示真理的谎言。 (西班牙画家毕加索) 3.Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest. (Mark Twain ，American novelist )幽默被人正确地解释为“以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑”。(美国小说家马克·吐温) 4.The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe ，German poet)文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。(德国诗人歌德。J 。W 。) 5.When one loves one…s art no service seems too hard 。(O. Henry，American novelist)一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。(美国小说家欧·亨利)
英语作文素材
英语万能作文(模板型） Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.... 随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。 As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes. 然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法) As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.... 随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............ People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting 求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。 As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it. 关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
2017考研英语作文写作50句热点话题素材句.
2017考研英语作文写作50句热点话题素材句 考研基础阶段复习，虽说写作不是重点，但对于基础差的考生不妨细水长流，毕竟若要从根本上提升写作水准，还是要长期的积累和练习的，现在可以密度小一些的去积累积累练习练习，等量变升为质变，你会有惊喜，下面分享50个热点话题句型，可以作为写作的论证素材，大家留着背背。 1.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。 也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。 When it comes tothe increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing,some people thinkthat use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, butemission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles. 2.目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张，为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划，流动人口是必需的。 There is a general debate nowadays aboutthe problem ofitinerant workers.Those who tothe rising migrant populationargue thatincreasing numberslead torising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed onmigrants entering China’s cities.But people who favorthe influx of the cheap labor force,on the other hand, maintain thatmigrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program. 3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。 It is widely acknowledged thatextensive deforestationcontributed toheavy summer flooding.Experts argue thatChina must introduce a massive forestation program.But I doubt whetherforestationalone will solve the problem. 4.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。
高中英语作文万能素材
范文一：高考英语作文中的万能句子 高考英语作文中的万能句子 Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注. The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face. 如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了. It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为…… Many people insi st that … 很多人坚持认为…… With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…… A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为…… 引出不同观点: People's views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异.有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为……
英语作文 素材
连接词： 表示并列、递进：similarly additionally 表示让步、转折：however nevertheless(不过) 表示因果：consequently 表示举例：especially 表示概括：generally Facing difficulties: 1. There are always ups and downs in our life. 2. I need some cheering-up, not only from others but from somewhere deep down inside my heart as well, so that I can start all over again. 3. I managed not to look down on myself. 4. I cheered myself up and tried to learn a lesson from this failure. 5. It is through self-cheering-up that I learn to look at everything from the positive side and become more optimistic. 6. Being more confident means taking up challenges and establishing a better self. 7. If I’m strongly willing to make progress, with hard work and effective methods, eventually I will succeed. Traditional culture: 1. It’s a traditional Chinese skill, but now fewer and fewer people are practicing it. 2. It remains a big concern that many traditional skills are disappearing, and I’ve decided to start from now on to learn one of them. 3. I realize the importance of protecting our traditional culture. 哲理： 1. Sometimes we only want speed, but miss the wonderful sights. 2. The energetic people around me motivated me and encouraged me to cover the whole distance. 3. I saw a large number of ants carrying fruit and leaves which were a lot bigger and heavier than themselves. Their perseverance(毅力) and unity(团结) touched me. 4. I have made up my mind to spare no effort to spread my love across the world. 5. I think it necessary to give most of the lucky money back to parents, for they are giving others lucky money while I’m receiving others’. 6. We will improve our money management skills once the lucky money is put in our charge. 描写： 1. When Obama’s delivering his speech, you can always feel his passion(激情)- it’s not about the volume of his voice, but about his facial expressions, body language, the exact words he has chosen ,etc. (i) speeches have long encouraged me to try harder to become a wonderful public speaker like him. 2. My mother taught me the beauty of life and taught me how to tell right from wrong when I was young. When I am down due to my failures, she teaches me not to give up and to work harder. When I am confused about my future, she gives me useful advice and encourages me to pursue(追求) my dreams. 3. I’ll trust my parents all the way, as they trust me. 4. I’ll never forget her confident smile, which blew away any uncertainty. ①Focus on what teacher says in class achieve academic success Improve my grades overcome difficulties Absorb more knowledge cultivate my talent Save every single minute ②Balance their work and rest make full use of time Be more energetic a variety of problems, such as anxiety ③improper behaviors(不文明行为) ④she dedicates herself to taking care of my family
考研写作词汇素材
考研写作词汇素材 李达 一、写作常用词 1.accident n. 意外事件，事故 2.achievement n. 成就，功绩 3.activity n. 活跃，活动性，行动，行为， 4.adopt vt. 采用，收养 5.advantage n. 优势，有利条件，利益 6.afford vt. [常与can，could，be able to 连用] 担负得起费用（损失、后果等），花费得起，经受得住；抽得出（时间） 7.ambition n. 野心，雄心 8.approach n. 接近，逼近，走进，方法，步骤，途径，通路vt. 接近，动手处理vi. 靠近 9.attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力，引起注意 10.bribe n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂，向……行贿 11.chance n. 机会，可能性，偶然性，运气 12.cheat n. 欺骗，骗子v. 欺骗，骗取 13.client n. [计]顾客，客户，委托人 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9c8206693.html,munication n. 传达，信息，交通，通讯 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9c8206693.html,pare v. 比较，相比，比喻n.比较 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9c8206693.html,pete vi. 比赛，竞争 17.concentrate v. 集中，浓缩 18.consequently adv. 从而，因此 19.contribution n. 捐献，贡献，投稿 20.convenient adj. 便利的，方便的 21.decline vi. 下倾，下降，下垂v. 拒绝，衰落 22.decrease n. 减少，减少之量v. 减少 23.demand n. 要求，需求（量），需要v.要求，需要，要求知道，查询 24.depict vt. 描述，描写 25.duality n. 二元性 26.economy n. 经济，节约，节约措施，经济实惠，系统，机体，经济制度的状况 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9c8206693.html,cation n. 教育，训导，训练，培养，教育学 28.effect n. 结果，效果，作用，影响，（在视听方面给人流下的）印象 29.efficiency n. 效率，功效 30.emphasis n. 强调，重点 31.enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱 32.enrich vt. 使富足，使肥沃，装饰，加料于，浓缩 33.ensure vt保证，担保，使安全，保证得到v. 确保，确保，保证 34.entertain vt. 娱乐，招待，接受，怀抱vi. 款待 35.environment n. 环境，外界 36.expense n. 费用，代价，损失，开支，费钱之物 37.fee n. 费（会费、学费等），酬金 38.figure n. 外形，轮廓，体形，图形，画像，数字，形状，身份 39.finance n. 财政，金融，财政学vt. 供给……经费，负担经费vi.筹措资金 40.fulfill vt. 履行，实现，完成（计划等） 41.gdp abbr. 国内生产总值（gross domestic product）
最新中考英语作文写作素材积累及必背范文大全
最新中考英语作文写作素材积累及必背范文大全 专题1 一、专题知识梳理 “主题阐述型”作文是未来中考的趋势 纵观最近两年的中考和一模二模等大考中的作文题目，不难发现“主题阐述型作文”正无越来越受到出题人的青睐。无论对于复习临考的初三生还是其他年级的同学，了解趋势，未雨绸缪，早作准备，有的放矢，才是 征服“作文”这一最中考英语考试最高峰的王道吧。 所谓“主题阐述型”作文，学生需要结合题目中给出的具体情景或数据来展开写作。学生在写作时既不能泛泛 而谈，也不能举出不相干的事例。这样的作文一般写作思路是： 1首段先将题目中的情景简要总结并引出自己的观点； 2中间段要给出详细展开自己观点，同时要辅以契合的数据，事实等作为论据； 3尾段呼应开头点题。 因此这样的作文都是夹叙夹议类的文章，可以一箭双雕考察学生两种体裁写作能力。更重要的是和具体情景 的结合，也需要现场功力，绝非靠机械式地套用模板可行，这样也更好地考察学生真实的写作功底。 所以平时我们应该如何准备呢？ 1 建立自己的素材库。平时各种话题写过的作文（作文话题分类另见博文），牛人的范文，参考书上经典，其 中的优美词句，典型事例等等用心记下来，且一定要用笔记录。自己动手写才能走心，才能内化成自己的东 西。 2 关注周围的世界。很多主题阐释性的作文都是和实事挂钩的，如果你平时就做个有心人，关注周遭的世 界，了解一些基本概念的英文，如雾霾（haze/ smog）,智能手机（smartphone），失联客机（disappeared airliner）… 在考场上就能更从容，不至于现场词穷，甚至看不懂题目。 3 养成在头脑中构建语段的习惯。看到一个新闻或现象，不要当成事不关己的窗外事，试着去评论或思考一 下，哪怕听听智者的言论，也能受到启发。很多时候，大家写文章，徒有文字的堆砌，也用了很多从句，但 绕来绕去就是一个肤浅的意思，归根还是没有更深的思考和总结。当然中考的作文话题不会太大，不指望一
高考英语作文万能模板汇总
高考英语作文万能模板汇总 应用文写作模板 一. 邀请信 【篇首句】介绍自己，简要说明活动，并邀请对方。 1.I’m Wang Ming from YuWen School，the president of the Student Union. 我是来自育文学校的王明，学生会主席。 2.An English speaking contest of our school will be held on August 6. 我们学校有一场英语演讲比赛将在8月6号举行。 3. There will be a party in my garden on Sunday. 周日，在我的花园里会举行一场聚会。 4. I’d like to invite you to judge it. 我想邀请你做它的裁判。 5. I’m writing to invite you to... 我写信是邀请你...... 6. I wonder if you can come to... 我想知道你是否能来...... 【篇中句】介绍活动具体内容，并说明受邀人参加理由。 1. It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared contestants will deliver their speeches. 它将于下午两点钟开始，四点钟结束，在此期间将会有十五位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲。 2. We will start at 8:00 am and arrive there at 9:00. 我们将会在上午八点出发，九点到达那里。 3. During the afternoon, we’ll...together. 下午，我们会一起...... 4. Remember to take water and lunch with you.
高考英语作文素材
高考英语作文素材 开头句型 1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言比如说：就我而言As far as I’m concerned 2 It can be said with certainty that... +从句可以肯定地说...... 3.As the proverb says，正如谚语所说的，可以用来引用名言名句 4 .It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，... 5 .It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为... 6 .It's likely that ... 这可能是因为... 7 .It's hardly that... 这是很难的...... 8 There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认 9 .Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是… 10 .what's far more important is that... 更重要的是… 引言句型 1. Some people think that ….To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 有些人认为…坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。 2. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为… 3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法… 4. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多… 5 It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为… 6. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我