2017学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

xx、01第一卷(共75分)

一、听力测试(共两节，满分20分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸(卡)上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1、Whats the relationship between them?

A、 Father and daughter、

B、 Manager and secretary、

C、 Visitor and guide、2、 Who likes Madame Bavory movies?

A、 The girl、

B、 The girls mother、

C、 The girls father、3、 How long does it take the local train to get to New York?

A、 An hour、

B、 Three hours、

C、 Four hours

4、 Why cant the man lose much weight?

A、 He eats too much、

B、 He sits a lot、

C、 He seldom exercises、

5、 Where will the two speakers go?

A、 To a Thai restaurant、

B、 To an Italian restaurant、

C、 To a Dutch restaurant、第二节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6、 Which of the following jobs is the last one the man wants to do?

A、 Teaching、

B、 Gardening、

C、 Doctor、7、 What does the woman think it means if the man works as a doctor?

A、 Earning more money、

B、 Working too long、

C、 Enjoying an interesting life、听第7段材料、回答第8至9题。

8、 What are the speakers talking about?

A、 A concert、

B、 A movie、

C、 A new play、9、 Whats the mans future plan?

A、 To manage a theater、

B、 To be a director、

C、 To be a professor、听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10、 What did the public think of Donald Trumps winning Americas presidential election?

A、 Satisfied、

B、 Surprised、

C、 Disappointed、1

1、What did Hillary Clinton call on the public to do?

A、 Support Donald Trump、

B、 Unite behind her、

C、 Return to normal life、

12、 What does Jimmy probably do?

A、 A news reporter、

B、 A news journalist、

C、 A weatherman、听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13、 What is John?

A、 Student、

B、 Teacher、

C、 Farmer、

14、 When will the party be held?

A、 On16b January、

B、 On17th January、

C、 On18th January、

15、 Where will the speakers have the party?

A、 In a restaurant、

B、 In a tennis club、

C、 In a dining hall、

16、 What present will John get?

A、 A computer printer、

B、 A CD player、

C、 A set of dictionaries、听第10段材料、回答第17至20题。

17、 When did the story between Nigel Dyles and me happen?[来源:Z*xx*k、Com]

A、 On Saturday afternoon、

B、 On Saturday morning、

C、 On Sunday morning、

18、 What was he doing when I saw him that day?

A、 He was looking for something to read、

B、 He was looking for a place to enjoy coffee、

C、 He was thinking about a way of killing the time、

19、 What did I want to do that day?

A、 I wanted to go to the dentist、

B、 I wanted to do some reading、

C、 I wanted to meet my friend、

20、 What is Nigel Dyles like?

A、 A hardworking man whos fond of reading、

B、 A rude man who keeps disturbing others、

C、 A busy man who likes drinking coffee、

二、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的

A、

B、

C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸(卡)上将该项涂黑。2

1、-Thank God, this school term is coming to an end!- Yeah! After all that hard work, we all a holiday、

A、 receive

B、 serve

C、 deserve

D、 reserve

22、 Sending a man into space was a dream for China for many years, and in Oct、2003, Yang Liwei went to space and returned, the dream a reality、

A、 living

B、 making

C、 realized

D、 achieved

23、 His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream、

A、 which

B、 that

C、 where

D、 it

24、 If you a new word while reading, please put it down in your notebook、

A、 come about

B、 come out

C、 come across

D、 come into

25、 You may take whichever you like and leave the others for comes late、

A、 whomever

B、 whom

C、 whoever

D、 who

26、 Though you have dozens of eggs here, I just want these eggs、

A、 two dozens

B、 two dozen

C、 two dozens of

D、 two dozen of

27、 Lord Camarvon, who was also present when the tomb was opened, a fever and died in Egypt、

A、 came up with

B、 got along with

C、 fell ill with

D、 found fault with

28、 Thats one small step for a man, one giant for mankind、

A、 progress

B、 increase

C、 skip

D、 leap

29、 Proper measures should be taken immediately to our historic and cultural heritage、

A、 prepare

B、 preserve

C、 defend

D、 detect

30、 Sorry, but I my car at that moment、

A、 am suing

B、 have been using

C、 will use

D、 will be using3

1、The book was written in1946, the education system has witnessed great changes、

A、 since then

B、 since which

C、 since when

D、 since that

32、 is certain, though, is that "the curse of the mummy" remains a riddle to this day、

A、 It

B、 As

C、 That

D、 What

33、 Thats where I disagree、

A、 does she

B、 doesnt she

C、 is she

D、 isnt she

34、、

A、 Yes, take it easy

B、 Well, it just depends

C、 OK, just in case

D、 All right, you are welcome

35、 Come on!

A、 Dont pull my leg

B、 Im all thumbs

C、 Dont be a wet blanket

D、 Im all ears

三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)请认真、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

A、

B、

C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸(卡)上将该项涂黑。I remember my first Christmas party with Grandma、I remember the day when my big sister dropped the bomb, "There is no Santa Claus," she36 、 "Even fools know

that!" I fled to Grandma because I knew she always told me the37 、 After I told her everything, she said, "No Santa Claus? Dont believe it、 Now,38 your coat, and lets go、" "Go? Go where?" I asked、 "Where"39 out to be the General Store、 As we walked through its doors, Grandma40 me ten dollars、 That was a lot in those days、 "Take

this money and buy something for41 who needs it、 Ill wait for you in the car、" The store seemed big and42 , full of people hurrying to finish their Christmas shopping、 For a few moments I just stood there,43 , holding that bill, wondering what to buy, and who on earth to buy it for、 Suddenly I thought of Bobbie who

sat right behind me at school、 I remembered he didnt have a44 、 I fingered the bill with growing45 、 "Is

this a Christmas present for someone?" the lady behind the counter asked me kindly, as I46 my ten dollars down、"Yes," I replied shyly、 "Its 、、、 for Bobbie、" The nice lady smiled at me、 I didnt get any47 , and she put the coat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas、 That evening, Grandma helped me48 the coat in a Christmas paper gift bag and wrote, "To Bobbie, From Santa Claus" on it、 Then she49 me over to Bobbies house、 Grandma parked down the street from Bobbies house, and she and I crept (蹑手蹑脚地走）noiselessly and50 in the bush、 Then Grandma gave me a sign、 "All right, Santa Claus, get going、" I took a deep breath, dashed for his front door, threw the present down, rang his doorbell and51 back to the safety、 Together we52 breathlessly in the darkness for the front door to open、 Finally it53 、 and there stood Bobbie、 Forty years havent54 the thrill (激动) of those moments spent beside my grandma inBobbies bushes、 That night, I realized Santa was alive and well、55 we were on his team、

36、

A、 answered

B、 doubted

C、 informed

D、 Laughed

37、

A、 fact

B、 reason

C、 truth

D、 story

38、

A、 put on

B、 put away

C、 put off

D、 put up

39、

A、 set

B、 turned

C、 found

D、 made

40、

A、 lent

B、 took

C、 paid

D、 handed4 1、

A、 everybody

B、 nobody

C、 someone

D、 those

42、

A、 crowded

B、 new

C、 noisy

D、 harmonious

43、

A、 satisfied

B、 confused

C、 curious

D、 amazed

44、

A、 hat

B、 coat

C、 schoolbag

D、 pen

45、

A、 worry

B、 disappointment

C、 happiness

D、 excitement

46、

A、 set

B、 laid

C、 turned

D、 took

47、

A、 money

B、 gifts

C、 change

D、 goods

48、

A、 put

B、 mail

C、 clean

D、 design

49、

A、 drove

B、 took

C、 led

D、 showed

50、

A、 sat

B、 stood

C、 hid

D、 lay5

1、

A、 moved

B、 turned

C、 walked

D、 flew

52、

A、 looked

B、 left

C、 stood

D、 Waited

53、

A、 did

B、 came

C、 appeared

D、 sounded

54、

A、 clouded

B、 disappeared

C、 preserved

D、 deserted

55、

A、 so

B、 but

C、 and

D、 Or

四、阅读理解(共10小题:每小鹿2分、满分20分)

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的

A、

B、

C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸(卡)上将该项涂黑。A Hey there, So youre about to spend four years of your life and tens of dollars of your parents money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going、 Do you ever stop to wonder why youre going? Relax、 Youre making the right decision、 First of all, youll discover what interests you by taking courses

in many subjects、 For example, its hard to decide if you want to be a painter if youve never painted any pictures; once youre in a drawing-room on campus, youll know one way or the other、 College is also a lot of fun not the one that is the most competitive (有竞争力的)

or has the best-equipped rooms、 Applying to School、On www、JohnsonReviewZZZ, youll find hundreds of actual college applications and links to many more、 Raising Your Scores、 American College Test is one of the most difficult parts of the admission course、 Its not the most important, though, and not everyone needs to prepare for the best、 But, if you can do better, find the right course for better scores、 Paying for School、 Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college、 The problem is that financial aid seems

difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid、 If you really do your research, youll learn that you can afford to attend any college despite the cost、 For more information, call600-3681 or visit www、Johnson ReviewZZZ、 Wherever you go, have a nice

trip! Johnson Smith Founder and CEO

56、 How many reasons for going to college are mentioned (提到)

by the author in the text?

A、

2、

B、

3、

C、

4、

D、

5、

57、 According to the author, what kind of college should you choose?

A、 Well-equipped、

B、 Competitive、

C、 Suitable、

D、 Famous、

58、 What should you do to pay the high cost of college?

A、 Ask the family for help、

B、 Make a study of financial courses、

C、 Do research on the price of college、

D、 Get to know how to ask for financial aid、

59、 Whats the authors purpose of writing this text?

A、 To suggest ways to prepare for college learning、

B、 To help readers find the right college、

C、 To make www、 Johnson ReviewZZZ popular、

D、 To give an introduction to college life、

60、 Where may the article be taken from?

A、 A journalist book

B、 A travel book

C、 A grammar book

D、 An advice Book B Jenny was a bright-eyed, pretty five-year-old girl、One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store, Jenny saw a plastic(塑料)

pearl (珍珠)

necklace priced at $

2、

50、 How she wanted that pearl necklace! When she asked her mother if she would buy it for her, her mother said、 "Well, it is a pretty necklace, but it costs an awful lot of money、 Ill tell you what、 Ill buy you the necklace, and when we get home we can make up a list of

housework that you can do to pay for the necklace、 And dont forget that for your birthday, Grandma just might give you a whole dollar bill, too、 Okay?" Jenny agreed, and her mother bought the necklace for her、 Jenny worked on her housework very hard every day, and sure enough, her grandma gave her a brand-new dollar bill for her birthday、 Soon Jenny had paid off the pearls、 How Jenny loved those pearls、 She wore them everywhere to kindergarten, bed and when she went out with her mother to run errands (跑腿)、 The only time she didnt wear them was in the shower、 Her mother had told her that they would turn her neck green! Jenny had a very loving Daddy、 When Jenny went to bed, he would get up from his favorite chair every night and read Jenny her favorite story、 One night when he finished the story, he said, "Jenny, do you love me?" "Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you," the little girl said、 "Well, then, give me your pearls、" "Oh! Daddy, not my pearls!" Jenny said、 "But you can have Rosy, my favorite doll、 Remember her? You gave her to me last year for my birthday、 And you can have her tea party outfit, too、 Okay?" "Oh no, darling, thats okay、" Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss、

高一数学上学期第一次月考试卷及答案

绵阳中学高级第一学期第一学月考试数学试题一、选择题（每小题4分，共40分） 1．下列各组函数中，表示同一个函数的是（） A ．(),()f x x g x == B ．2()()f x g x = = C ．21 (),()11 x f x g x x x -= =+- D ．()1 1,()f x x g x = -=2．设集合{} 32M m m m Z =-<<∈且，{} 13N n n n Z =-≤≤∈且，则M N = （） A ．{}0,1 B ．{}1,0,1- C ．{}0,1,2 D ．{}1,0,1.2- 3．设函数221(1) ()2(1)x x f x x x x ?-≤=?+->? ，则1( )(2)f f =（） A ． 15 16 B ．2716 - C ． 89 D ．16 4．函数0()(2)f x x =+-的定义域是（） A ．{} 1x x ≥- B ．{} 12x x x ≥-≠且 C ．{} 12x x x >-≠且 D ．{} 1x x >- 6．设全集{}{} ,0,1U R A x x B x x ==>=<-，则()()U U A B B A =????????（） A ．? B ．{} 0x x ≤ C ．{} 1x x >- D ．{} 01x x x ><-或 7．设{}12345,,,,M a a a a a ?且{}{}12312,,,M a a a a a =，则集合M 的个数是（）

A ．1 B ．2 C ．3 D ．4 8．设全集U R =，{} {}2 21,M x y x N y y x ==+==-，则M 和N 的关系是（） A ．M N ?≠ B ．N M ?≠ C ．M N = D ．{}(1,1)M N =- 9．设函数()f x 在(1,1)-上是奇函数，且在（－1，1）上是减函数，若(1)()0f m f m -+-<，则m 的取值范围是（） A ．1(0,)2 B ．(1,1)- C ．1(1,)2 - D ．1(1,0) (1,)2 - 10．设()f x 是(,)-∞+∞上的奇函数，(2)()f x f x +=-，当01x ≤≤时，()f x x =，则 (3.5)f =（） A ．0.5 B ．－1.5 C ．－0.5 D ．－1.5 二、填空题（每小题4分，共20分） 11．设全集 {}{}23,4,5,3,1a a A a =-+-=-且 {}1U A =，则实数a = 。 12．设()f x 是偶函数，当0x <时，()(1)f x x x =+，则当0x >时， ()f x = 。 13．设函数2 ()2f x x ax =-+与()a g x x =在区间[]1,2上都是减函数，则实数a 的取值范围是。 14．函数y =的增区间是。 15．若函数 y = 的定义域是R ，则实数a 的取值范围是。

2017-2018学年度第一学期高一英语期末试题及答案

2017-2018学年度第一学期第三次质量检测高一英语试卷满分：150分时间：120分钟注意事项： 1．答题前请在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better. ( )1. If we want to be healthy, we must________. A. eat more B. sleep more C. play more D. go to bed early and get up early ( )2. Children of young age should have ______ hours’ sle ep every day. A. ten B. nine C. eleven D. twelve ( )3. If children don’t have enough sleep, they will not________. A. work well B. be clever and healthy C. eat well D. A and B ( ) 4.The body also needs________. A. sports B. running C. exercise D. playing B In Canada you can find dogs，cats，horses，etc．in almost every family．These are their pets．People love these pets and have them as their good friends．Before they keep them in their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections（注射）so that they won’t carry disease．They have special animal food stores，though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store．Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food．When you visit people’s houses，they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them．You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal．They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada．They have a law against killing wild animals．If you killed an animal，you would be punished．If an animal happened to get run over by a car，people would be very sad about it． People in Canada have many reasons to like animals．One of them might be：Their family ties are not as close as ours．When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own life．Then the old will feel lonely．But pets can solve this problem．They can be good friends and never leave them alone． 5.The passage mainly talks about _______． A. how to keep disease from pets B. pets in Canada C. how to take good care of pets D. life of the old in Canada 6.In Canada，children leave their parents when they grow up because _______。 A. they don’t love their parents any more B. they can only find jobs far from their parents C. their parents’ houses are too small D. they wouldn’t depend on their parents any more 7.Which of the following is TRUE？ A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores． B．Pets eat better than people． C. Almost every family has a birdcage in his house． D．Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat． C Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again．They want to bring water to the deserts，so people can live and grow food．They are learning a lot about the deserts．But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time．Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time．Why is more and more land becoming desert？Scientists think that people make deserts．People are doing bad things to the earth． Some places on the earth don’t get much rain．But they still don’t become deserts．This is because

高一上学期(月考一)生物试卷

2019届高一上学期（月考一）生物试卷班级:_______ 姓名:_________ 得分: _________ 注意：①本试卷共6页，答题卡1页，卷面满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 ②请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，用黑色碳素笔或签字笔书写，否则不得分。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分）一、单选题（30题，每题2分，共60分） 1、植物体生命系统的结构层次为（） A．细胞→组织→器官 B．细胞→组织→器官→系统 C．细胞→器官→系统 D．细胞→器官→组织→系统 2．下列生物中，不具有细胞结构的是（） A．酵母菌 B．非洲猪瘟病毒 C．蓝藻 D．大肠杆菌 3．下列4种生物中，哪一种生物的细胞结构与他其三种生物的结构有明显的区别? A．乳酸菌 B．酵母菌 C．洋葱鳞片表皮 D．蘑菇 4．下列关于显微镜使用的叙述中，正确的是（） A．因为藓类的叶片大，在高倍镜下容易找到，所以可以直接使用高倍物镜 B．在低倍镜下找到叶片细胞，即可换高倍物镜 C．换高倍物镜后，必须先用粗准焦螺旋调焦，再用细准焦螺旋调至物像最清晰 D．为了使高倍镜下的视野亮一些，可使用较大的光圈或凹面反光镜 5、下列哪一项说法不符合细胞学说的主要内容（） A．细胞学说揭示了细胞和生物体结构的统一性 B．细胞的作用既有独立性又有整体性 C．细胞通过分裂产生新细胞 D．生物体都是由细胞构成的 6、下列叙述错误的是（） A．病毒虽不具有细胞结构，但其体内也存在遗传物质 B．酵母菌体内有核膜包被的细胞核 C．核酸、蛋白质、叶绿体、液泡、细胞核和细胞壁这些物质或结构在衣藻体内都存在 D．蓝藻有叶绿体,能进行光合作用 7、细菌与酵母菌在结构上的区别是，细菌无（） A．细胞结构 B．细胞膜 C．染色体 D．细胞质 8、松树和松鼠的体细胞中都含有的结构是（） ①细胞壁②细胞膜③线粒体④叶绿体 ⑤中心体⑥核糖体⑦内质网⑧染色质 A．①②⑥⑦⑧ B．②③⑥⑦⑧ C．②④⑥⑦⑧ D．②③④⑥⑧ 9、某氨基酸分子中含有2个氨基（—NH2），其中一个氨基和羧基连在同一个碳原子上，则另一个氨基的部位应是（） A．连在氨基和羧基之间 B．一定连在羧基上 C．在R基上 D．与氨基一端相连 10、下列有关组成生物体化学元素的论述，正确的是（） A．组成生物体和组成无机自然界的化学元素中，碳元素的含量最多 B．人、动物与植物所含的化学元素的种类差异很大 C．组成生物体的化学元素在无机自然界都可以找到 D．不同生物体内各种化学元素的含量比例基本相似 11、病毒储存遗传信息的物质是（） A．DNA B．DNA或RNA C．RNA D．DNA和RNA 12、原核细胞与真核细胞的根本区别是有无（） A．细胞核 B．液泡膜 C．细胞膜 D．细胞壁 13、生活在沙漠地带的仙人掌叶肉细胞中，占干重和鲜重最多的化合物分别是（） A．水、蛋白质 B．水、糖类 C．蛋白质、水 D．核酸、水 14、毒菇的一种毒素鹅膏草碱是一种环状八肽。若20种氨基酸的平均分子量为128，则鹅膏草碱的肽键数是（） A.7 B.8 C.9 D.10 15、蓝藻是最早进行光合作用的原核生物，它含有的细胞器是（） A．叶绿体 B．核糖体 C．中心体 D．高尔基体 16、生命活动离不开细胞，不包括下列内容中的( ) A．缩手反射的完成是以细胞为结构基础的 B．生物与环境的物质和能量交换以细胞代谢为基础 C．遗传和变异以细胞内基因的传递和变化为基础 D．蚯蚓的单个细胞也能完成各种生命活动 17、下列哪项不属于生命系统的结构层次( ) A．池塘中的一只青蛙 B．青蛙的表皮细胞 C．表皮细胞中的水和蛋白质分子 D．池塘中的水、阳光等环境因素以及生活在池塘中的青蛙等各种生物 18、下列各项组合中，能体现生命系统由简单到复杂的正确层次是( ) ①一个大西瓜②血液③白细胞④变形虫⑤血红蛋白⑥SARS病毒⑦同一片草原上的所有绵羊⑧一片森林中的所有鸟⑨一片桃园⑩一个池塘中的所有生物 A．⑤⑥③②①④⑦⑩⑨ B．③②①④⑦⑩⑨ C．③②①④⑦⑧⑩⑨ D．⑤②①④⑦⑩⑨ 19、一段朽木上面长满了苔藓、地衣，朽木凹处聚积的雨水中还生活着水蚤等多种生物，树洞中还有老鼠、蜘蛛等。下列各项，与这段朽木所属的“生命系统的结构层次”水平相当的是( ) A．一块稻田里的全部害虫 B．一个池塘中的全部鲤鱼 C．一片松林里的全部生物 D．一间充满生机的温室大棚 20、下列四组生物中,细胞结构相似的是 ( ) A.草履虫、乳酸菌、香菇 B.梧桐、草履虫、大肠杆菌 C.水稻、黄瓜、大豆 D.蘑菇、灵芝、豌豆 21、SARS病毒、蓝细菌、酵母菌的结构及功能有很大区别,但是它们( ) A.都含有蛋白质和核酸 B.都没有核膜和染色体 C.都有细胞壁,只是细胞壁的成分各不相同 D.都是营腐生或寄生的异养生物 22、大部分动植物体是不透明的，不能直接在显微镜下观察，一般要经过特殊处理，如将标本做成很薄的切片。但酵母菌、水绵、洋葱表皮等材料却可以直接做成装片放在显微镜下观察，这主要是因为它们( ) A．是单个或单层细胞 B．都带有特殊的颜色 C．是无色透明的 D．是活的细胞 23、发菜细胞群体呈黑蓝色，状如发丝；生菜是一种绿色植物，两者分别因与“发财”和“生财”谐音而备受百姓青睐。下列属于发菜和生菜的相同点的是( ) A．是真核生物 B．含有叶绿体 C．是自养生物 D．有核膜 24、下列选项中全部属于组成细胞的大量元素的是( ) A．P、N、Mn、K B．N、S、Ca、P C．Fe、S、P、N D．Fe、Mn、B、Mo 25、下列哪项实例能够证明微量元素是生命活动所必需的( ) A．Mg2＋是叶绿素的组成成分 B．油菜缺少B时只开花不结果 C．哺乳动物血液中Ca2＋含量太低，会抽搐 D．缺P会影响ATP的合成 26、关于生物组织中还原糖的检测，下列叙述正确的是( ) A．常见的还原糖包括葡萄糖、果糖、麦芽糖 B．对还原糖的检测用双缩脲试剂 C．在组织样液中加入斐林试剂后试管内液体呈现无色，加热后变成砖红色 D．实验结束时将剩余的斐林试剂装入棕色瓶，以便长期保存备用 27、下列有关组成生物体化学元素的论述，正确的是( ) A．组成生物体和组成无机自然界的化学元素中，碳元素的含量最多 B．人、动物与植物所含的化学元素的种类差异很大 C．组成生物体的化学元素在无机自然界都可以找到 D．不同生物体内各种化学元素的含量比例基本相似 28、谷氨酸的R基为—CH2CH2COOH，则谷氨酸的分子式是( ) A．C5H9O4N B．C4H9O4N C．C5H8O4N D．C4H9O5N 29、鸡蛋煮熟后，蛋白质变性失活，这是由于高温破坏了蛋白质的( ) A．肽键 B．肽链 C．空间结构D．氨基酸 30下图所列的5种化合物中，属于氨基酸的是（） A. ②③④⑤ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③④

高一物理上学期第二次月考试题

物理试卷考试时间100分钟，满分110分第Ⅰ卷（选择题共48分）一．选择题（共12题48分，1-9为单选，10-12为多选） 1.关于位移和路程的说法，正确的是 A．位移是标量，路程是矢量 B．在直线运动中，位移的大小和路程一定相同 C．在曲线运动中，位移的大小和路程可能相同 D．位移方向总是与质点平均速度方向一致 2.关于加速度的物理含义，下列说法正确的是 A．加速度表示速度的增加量 B．加速度表示速度的变化量 C．加速度表示速度变化的快慢 D．加速度为单位时间内速度变化的大小 3.在匀变速直线运动中，下列说法正确的是 A．相同的时间内位移变化相同 B．相同的时间内加速度变化相同 C．相同的时间内速度变化相同 D．相同的路程内速度变化相同 4.如图1，直线a和曲线b分别是在平直公路上行驶的汽车a和b的位移— 时间(x－t)图线，由图可知 A．在时刻t1，b车追上a车 B．在时刻t2，a、b两车运动方向相同 C．在t1到t2这段时间内，b车的速率先增大后减小 D．在t1到t2这段时间内，b车的速率一直比a车的大 5.质点做直线运动，其位移随时间变化的函数关系是x = 4 + 2t2（s的单位为m ，t的单位为s），则它运动的初速度v0和加速度a分别是 A．v0 = 0 ，a = 4m/s2B．v0 = 4m/s ，a = 2m/s2 C．v0 = 4m/s ，a = 1m/s2D．v0 = 4m/s ，a = 4m/s2

6 .汽车原来以速度 v匀速行驶,刹车后加速度大小为a,做匀减速运动,则t秒后其位移为( ) A． 2 2 1 at vt- B．a v 2 2 C． 2 2 1 at vt+ - D．无法确定 7．两木块自左向右运动，现用高速摄影机在同一底片上多次曝光，记录下木快每次曝光时的位置，如图所示，连续两次曝光的时间间隔是相等的，由图可知 A．在时刻t2以及时刻t5两木块速度相同 B．在时刻t1两木块速度相同 C．在时刻t4和时刻t5之间某瞬间两木块速度相同 D．在时刻t3和时刻t4之间某瞬间两木块速度相同 8 . 在轻绳的两端各栓一个小球，一人用手拿者上端的小球站在4层楼阳台上，放手后让小球自由下落，两小球相继落地的时间差为T，如果站在5层楼的阳台上，同样放手让小球自由下落，则两小球相继落地时间差将 A．不变B．变大C．变小D．无法判断 9．甲所示是一种速度传感器的工作原理图，在这个系统中B为一个能发射超声波的固定小盒子，工作时小盒子B向被测物体发出短暂的超声波脉冲，脉冲被运动的被测物体反射后又被B盒接收，从B盒发射超声波开始计时，经时间Δt0再次发射超声波脉冲，图乙是连续两次发射的超声波的位移－时间图象，则下列说法正确的是 A．超声波的速度为 2 2 x v t = B．超声波的速度为v＝ 1 1 2x t C．物体平均速度为v＝21 210 2() 2 x x t t t - -+? D．物体平均速度为v＝ 21 210 x x t t t (-) -+? 10．关于伽利略对自由落体运动的研究，下列说法中正确的是

高一化学上学期月考试卷A卷

黑龙江省青冈县2016-2017学年高一化学上学期月考试卷（A卷）一、单项选择题（每题三分，共54分） 1、下列仪器不能用酒精灯直接加热的是 ①烧杯②坩埚③蒸发皿④试管⑤蒸馏烧瓶⑥锥形瓶⑦燃烧匙 A．③⑥⑦ B．①⑤⑥ C．⑤⑥⑦ D．①⑤ 2、现有①MgSO4，②Ba(NO3)2，③NaOH，④CuCl2，⑤KCl五种溶液，不加任何其他试剂，可鉴别且鉴别的先后顺序也正确的是 A．④③②①⑤ B．④⑤③②① C．④③①②⑤ D．④②③①⑤ 3、下列变化中，必须加入氧化剂才能发生的是 A．SO2→S B．SO32—→SO2 C．I—→I2 D．HCO3—→CO32— 4．下列各组物质，前者属于电解质，后者属于非电解质的是 A．NaCl、BaSO4 B．铜、二氧化硫 C．KOH、蔗糖 D．KNO3、硫酸溶液 5、已知：2FeCl3＋2KI===2FeCl2＋2KCl＋I2，2FeCl2＋Cl2===2FeCl3，2KMnO4＋16HCl===2KCl＋2MnCl2＋5Cl2↑＋8H2O。若某溶液中有Fe2＋、I－和Cl－，要氧化除去I－而不影响Fe2＋和 Cl－，可加入的试剂是 A．Cl2 B．KMnO4 C．FeCl3 D．HCl 6、下列各组离子在溶液中能大量共存，加入OH－有沉淀生成，加入H+有气体生成的一组离子是 A．K＋、Mg2＋、Cl－、HCO－3 B．K＋、Cu2＋、SO2－4、Na＋ C．NH＋4、CO2－3、NO－3、Na＋D．NH＋4、Cl－、HCO－3、K＋ 7．使用容量瓶配制溶液时，由于操作不当，会引起误差，下列情况会使所配溶液浓度偏低的是 ①用天平（使用游码）称量时，被称量物与砝码的位置放颠倒了 ②有些固体溶解会放热，若未经冷却即转移至容量瓶 ③溶液转移到容量瓶后，烧杯及玻璃棒未用蒸馏水洗涤 ④转移溶液前容量瓶内有少量蒸馏水 ⑤定容时，仰视容量瓶的刻度线 ⑥定容后摇匀，发现液面降低，又补加少量水，重新达到刻度线 A．①③⑤⑥B．①②⑤⑥

2017-2018学年高一英语第二学期期末试卷

2017-2018学年高一英语第二学期期末试卷本试卷共10页，三大题, 满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号，同时，将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁、不污损。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。 3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第I卷注意事项： 1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. John as well as the other children who _______ no parents _______ good care of

in the village. A. have; is being taken B. have; has taken C. has; is taken D. has; have been taken 2. The number of deaths will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit and vitamins. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuade D. are persuaded 3. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week. A.is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives 4. — Elisabeth had a birthday party yesterday. Did you go to her party? — No. I ___________. Did you have a good time? A. was not invited B. have not been invited C. hadn’t been invited D. didn’t invite 5. We haven’t heard from Peter for a long time. What __________ to him? A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened 6. — Lily is a happy girl, but today she seems in a bad mood. — Something ____________ to her. A. must happen B. should have happened C. could have happened D. must have happened 7. — ___________ you finish your essay in time? — I am afraid ____________. A. Can; can’t B. May; not C. Must; needn’t D. Can; not 8. Doctor Wang _____ at seven o’clock for the conference, but she didn’t turn up.

福建省龙岩高一上学期第二次月考地理试卷

福建省龙岩高一上学期第二次月考地理试卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单项选择题 (共28题；共86分) 1. （6分） (2019高二上·黄冈月考) 德国科学家最新研究发现，太阳系附近有三颗“超级地球”有可能存在外星生命。这三颗行星围绕天蝎座的一颗恒星运行，距离地球仅22光年。（1）“超级地球”应属于（）。 A . 地月系 B . 太阳系 C . 银河系 D . 河外星系（2）有适合生物呼吸的大气是生命存在的重要条件之一。“超级地球”上存在大气的原因是因为它具有（）。 A . 适中的质量与体积 B . 适中的昼夜更替周期 C . 与恒星的距离适中 D . 适中的自转周期（3）液态水的存在是地球生命起源和发展的重要条件之一，下列叙述中与地球“液态水存在”有密切关系的是（）。 ①地球上昼夜更替的周期较适中 ②地球的质量和体积适中 ③地球处于一种比较安全的宇宙环境之中 ④地球与太阳的距离比较适中

A . ①④ B . ①② C . ②③ D . ②④ 2. （2分） (2013高一上·沈阳月考) 黄赤交角的大小目前是（） A . 23°26′ B . 66°34′ C . 33°26′ D . 56°34′ 3. （2分） (2017高一下·汪清期末) 下面四幅图中，能够正确表示地球自转方向的是（） A . B . C . D . 4. （4分） (2014高一上·嘉兴期中) 据国家地震台网测定，北京时间2014年4月2日7时46分，智利西北部海域发生8.0级地震．据此完成下题．

（1）地震发生时，地球在公转轨道上的位置最靠近如图中的（） A . ① B . ② C . ③ D . ④ （2）此时，地球公转速度正逐渐发生的变化为（） A . 变零 B . 变快 C . 变慢 D . 保持不变 5. （2分） (2017高一上·乾安月考) 对某地(30°E、20°N)的正确描述是（） A . 一年中有太阳直射现象，且有两次直射机会 B . 有极昼极夜现象，但时间不长 C . 属热带地区，但无太阳直射现象 D . 属于温带地区，得到热量较少 6. （2分） .9月23日至次年3月21日，能形成物影，且正午物体的影子始终朝北的地区是

高一上学期第一次月考试卷真题

高一上学期第一次月考试卷一、完形填空 1. 完形填空 Once a boy really had everything he wanted, so he was1interested in the rarest objects. One day he2a mysterious mirror and took it home. When he looked into the mirror, he found that his 3looked very sad. He tried 4, but it remained the same. Surprised, the boy went off to buy some sweets. He went home and looked into the mirror as happily as possible, 5he still looked sad. He bought all kinds of toys, but he looked forever 6in that mirror. So the boy put the mirror away in a 7. “What a8mirror! I’ve never seen a mirror that didn’t 9properly!” That same afternoon he went out to play, but on his 10to the park he saw a little girl crying loudly. So he went over to see what was happening. The little girl told him that she had 11her parents. Together, they 12in search of them. As the little girl continued crying, the boy 13his money in buying sweets lo cheer her up.14after walking for a long time, they found her parents, who looked very worried. The boy said goodbye, and walked off towards the park. However,15the time, he decided to turn around and head 16home, as he had no time to 17. At home, he went to his room and noticed a shining 18in the comer where he had

2017-2018学年度期末考试高一英语试题

2017—2018学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试题第一部分听力第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Colleagues.（同事） C.Teacher and student. 2. What do we know about the man? A. He is going to take exercise. B. He is going to have meetings. C. He is going to clean his shirts. 3. How will the speaker get a ticket to the concert? A. The man will go to buy the ticket. B. The woman will get the ticket. C. The man will have someone buy the ticket. 4．What will the man do? A. Turn in his paper. B.Pay the telephone bill. C.Help the woman. 5. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Watch the game tomorrow. B. Do the work tonight. C. Enjoy the game tonight. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What had the woman to do first? A. Give her name. B.Do a test. C.Get new books. 7. Where did the woman give her name? A. At the reception. B.At the secretary's. C.In the test room. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Teacher and student. C. Saleswoman and customer. 9. What does the man care most about? A. The type. B. The brand. C. The quality. 10. How many brands are mentioned? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。 11. Who will pay the bill? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman's husband. 12. What does the man order for dessert? A.Ice cream. B.Salad. C.None. 13. What food has a light taste? A. Beijing food. B. Shanghai food. C. Hunan food. 14. What does the man think about Chinese food? A. Very delicious. B. Very spicy. C. Oily. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 15. Why does the woman hate spring in this city? A. It is seldom sunny. B. It seldom rains. C. It is very hot. 16. What does the woman think of climbing mountains? A. Challenging. B. Interesting. C. Tiring. 17. What does the man prefer to do during his summer holiday? ' A. Active activities. . . B. Lying on the beach. C. Staying at home. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. Who will give an introduction to the school? A. John Smith. B. The headmaster. C. The Washington major. 19. What are the Chinese students doing in the USA? A. Studying. B. Visiting. C. Performing. 20. What will the Chinese students do on Tuesday evening? A. Visit the lab building and the library. B. Visit the Statue of Liberty. C. Have a party. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（每小题2分，共30分）从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项. A Monday 8—10a. m. TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT)—Using the Internet In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online. 10—12a. m ARTS 10:00a. m. DRAMA Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson,

高一上学期次月考总结1000字

高一上学期次月考总结1000字这是我考得最差的一次考试，是高一上学期的次月考。再次，我深深的反思一下，希望以此警示自己。语文——基础知识不好，回家没有认真复习背诵，古诗词默写部分错了几个字。《朝花夕拾》的相关资料课后没有看，没做好充分的准备。作文记叙文写得有点跑题，没有抓住其核心内容，没有真情实感和有些语句不通顺势被扣分的主要原因。对此我对以后学习提出改正，上课要仔细听老师讲课，多复习、背诵等，提高写作水平和能力，多练笔，多读书，多参加有益的活动，扩大知识面，做到“读书破万卷，下笔如有神”的境界。数学——这次考试我最后悔的一件事是倒数第二题，我在抄写时把符号写反了，本来会做的题，为此扣了7分。还有就是X2-kxy+9y2的那道题，由于我考虑问题不够全面，所以只答了一个6，答案是±6。在以后的考试中，我要细心看题，用全面的眼光看待和思考一个问题，不能只知其一，不知其二。并且也要认真仔细的完成老师不值得午练作业。英语——在这次考试中，完形填空、改句子和翻译句子方面扣分很多。在试卷中有些单词不认识，有些语法不知道。对此，我要上课认真听讲，多读英语的小短文，扩大知识面，牢记老师讲过和学过的知识，争取下次取得一个好成绩。

历史——这次总体来说还是有进步，就是最后的一个大题扣分严重。写出从1919年以来近代先进中国人向西方学习经历了哪些变化？一看问变化，我的脑子就空了，完全找不到答案。回顾中国的近代变化过程，从中感悟是什么？我也完全忘了这道题的标准答案，所以就写出了我自己感悟。无耐，两道题扣掉了5分。另外丢失的几分，就是我基础知识没有背好，选择题扣掉了。以后我要加倍学习，记住每一道题的标准答案，学得更好！生物——这是我有史以来考的分，以前都在82、81分上徘徊。这次考试的主要原因在于平时做的题目太少，有些题换个方式问就不会了，有些题还是基础知识没有记牢。为了再次提高成绩，我买了一本习题开始做练习，认真背诵课本上的内容，我相信有了这次的提高，就一定会有下一次的。政治——这次考试考的不好。最后一道15分的大题，只得了2分。在考试前，我把所有的题都看了一遍，除了这一题外的其他题我都背过了。可是，它真考了，而且分数还很高，为什么我背过什么它不考什么，我背不过的它偏要考呢？以后我要改正这种饶幸心理，认真准备好，背过所有的问题。物理——这是物理的次考试，但我认为这么简单的题我考这点分数是完全没道理的。有三道题理解错误。以后我要勤于思考，善于发现问题，去解决问题。

2021年高一上学期第二次月考物理补考试题含答案

2021年高一上学期第二次月考物理补考试题含答案一．单项选择题（每题4分，共40分） 1．关于匀变速直线运动，下列说法中正确的是（） A．是速度不变的运动 B．是加速度不变的运动C．是加速度随时间均匀变化的运动 D．是位移随时间均匀变化的运动 2.对于一做单向匀减速运动的物体，在静止前下列说法中正确的是( ) A．速度越来越小，位移也越来越小 B．加速度越来越小，位移越来越大 C．速度越来越小，位移越来越大 D．加速度越来越小，位移也越来越小3. 下列说法中错误的是（） A．自由落体运动是初速度为零、加速度为的匀加速直线运动 B．物体竖直下落的运动一定是自由落体运动 C．物体只在重力作用下从静止开始自由下落的运动叫自由落体运动 D．当空气对物体的阻力可以忽略不计时，物体由静止开始自由下落的运动可以看作自由落体运动 4．在如图（1）所示的四个图像中，表示物体做匀加速直线运动的图像是（） 5.如图2所示，一辆正以6 m/s速度沿直线行驶的汽车，突然以1 m/s2的加速度加速行驶，则汽车行驶了14 m时的速度为( ) A．8 m/s B．7 m/s C．10 m/s D．14 m/s 6..做匀加速直线运动的列车，车头经过某路标时的速度为v 1, 车尾经过该路标时的速度是v 2 , 则列车在中点经过该路标时的速度是：( ) A． B. C ． D． 7. 两个小车在同一水平面上做加速度相同的匀减速直线运动，若它们的初速度之比为1∶2，则它们运动的最大位移之比为( ) A．1∶2 B．1∶4 C．1∶ 2 D．2∶1 8．某质点的位移随时间变化规律的关系是x＝4t＋2t2，x与t的单位分别为m和s，则质点的初速度与加速度分别为( ) A．4 m/s与2 m/s2B．0与4 m/s2 C．4 m/s与0 D．4 m/s与4 m/s2 9.龟兔赛跑的故事流传至今，按照龟兔赛跑的故事情节，兔子和乌龟的x－t图象如图3所示，下列关于兔子和乌龟运动的说法中正确的是( ) A．乌龟一直做匀加速运动，兔子先加速后匀速再加速 B．兔子和乌龟是从同一地点出发的图2 图3