动名同形 词汇归纳(人教版Book3)

单句语法填空。（注意斜体词的词性。）

1.Would you spare some time to have a chat with me ________ a cup of coffee?

_________(chat)for several hours, they came to realize that they had a lot in common.

2.The actress received _______ award for her devotion to charity work.

_________(judge) the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling$21,000.

3.The Museum offers a special 50% ____________(discount) admission rate to local residents.

A toy store regularly sells all stock at _________ discount of 20 percent to 40 percent.

4.The benefits of physical exercise in reducing the effects of high blood __________(investigate). He has devoted his whole life to ___________(benefit) mankind.

5.Young _______ he is, David has gained rich experience in society.

He calculated his _________ (gain) and losses of money and the result was a minus.

6.As the saying goes,"A heavy snow __________(promise) a good harvest.”

The best olive oil is obtained from olives that are harvested just after they _______(ripe) and before they turn black.

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1.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often arbitrary rather than

________(base)on fixed criteria.

You shouldn't have driven your uncle's car without his __________(permit).

Passengers are permitted __________ (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. 2.The company publishes ________ monthly digest of its activities.

__________(digest) rapidly by the body, sugar provides a quick energy source.

Discover how eating raw food helps balance your body and aids _________(digest).

3.So far over a thousand UK institutions have signed up _______(sponsor) international students. If a beard is ________ sign of smartness, the goat will be a Socrates (苏格拉底).

I was writing my __________(sign) at the bottom of the page.

4.The government warned that police would take tougher _____(measure) to contain the trouble. Life is not measured by the number of breaths we take, _____ by the moments that take our breath away.

In order to ensure that these detectors produce accurate ___________(measure) they need to be experimentally calibrated(校准).

5.These crossword __________(puzzle), which are certain to improve vocabulary, are for all ages and ability levels.

When I get __________(puzzle) about some difficult problems, my teacher always encourages me and says, “Take it easy.”

To our ___________(puzzle), the written record of our conversation doesn’t consist with what was actually said.

6.The drug is known __________( produce) side-effects in women.

The field produce _________(ship) by train to other parts of the country.

Some people don't believe that advertising can increase _________(produce).

7. We are a group of fully qualified licensed tourist ________(guide) who work with a lot of passion for over 15 years! 7. guides; guidance; guided

Under the _________(guide) of my teacher,1 won the first prize in the English Speech Contest. After exploring the old part of town there is a __________(guide) tour of the cathedral.

参考答案

1.over ;Having chatted

2. an; Judged

3. discounted; a

4. are investigated(have been investigated);benefiting

5. as; gains

6. promises; ripen ※※※※※※※※※1. based; permission; to carry 2. a; Digested; digestion 3. to sponsor; a; signature

. 4.measures; but; measurements 5. puzzles; puzzled; puzzlement

6. to produce; was shipped;production

7. guides; guidance; guided