焊接专业词汇
焊接欠缺welding imperfection
焊接缺陷weld defect
气孔blowhole/ gas pore
针尖状气孔pinhole
密集气孔porosity
条虫状气孔wormhole
裂纹crack
表面裂纹surface crack
咬边undercut
焊瘤overlap
凹坑pit
烧穿burn through
塌陷excessive penetration
未焊透incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration 未熔合lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion
未焊满incompletely filled weld
根部凹陷root concavity
电弧擦伤arc scratch
夹渣slag inclusion
夹杂物inclusion
夹钨tungsten inclusion
白点fish eye/ flake
错边misalignment/ dislocation
焊接检验
试件test piece
试样test specimen
无损检验nondestructive test
破坏检验destructive test
外观检查visual examination
超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection
直射法超声波探伤straight beam method
斜射法超声波探伤angle beam method
液浸法超声波探伤immersion method
射线探伤radiographic inspection/ radiography
X射线探伤X-ray radiographic inspection
γ射线探伤gamma-ray inspection
X射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspection 磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection
电磁探伤electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test
探伤灵敏度flaw detection sensitivity
渗透探伤penetration inspection
荧光探伤flurescent penetrant inspection
着色探伤dye penetrant inspection
密封性检验leak test
气密性检验air tight test
枕形气密检验pillow test
耐压检验pressure test
水压检验hydraulic test
气压检验pneumatic test
液晶检验liquid crystal test
声发射检测acoustic emission testing 面弯试验face bend testing
背弯试验root bend test
侧弯试验side bend test
横弯试验horizontal bend test
纵弯试验axial bend test
压扁试验squeezing test
actual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度all-around weld整周焊缝
all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝angle butt weld斜对接焊
angle weld角焊
appearance of weld焊缝成形
arc-seam weld电弧缝焊
arc-spot weld电弧点焊
arc-weld电弧焊
aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数
at weld edge在焊缝边上
attachment weld连接焊缝
automatic spot weld自动点焊法automatic weld自动焊接
axis of a weld焊缝行南焊接轴线
axis of weld焊缝轴线焊接轴线
back of weld焊缝背面
backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口
backing weld底焊，底焊焊缝
bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊
bead weld珠焊; 堆焊
bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝
beading weld凸焊
beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接
block sequence weld分段多层焊
bond weld钢轨接头焊接
bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊
brize weld硬焊
butt weld对接焊缝
butt weld ends对头焊接端
butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接，对头焊接
butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊
butt-weld joint对头焊接
butt-weld pipe mill对焊管轧机
button spot weld按电钮点焊
cap weld最后焊层; 盖面焊缝
carbon content of weld materials焊接材料的碳含量
cast-weld construction铸焊结构
caulk weld填缝焊
caulking weld密实焊缝
chain intermittent fillet weld链式分段角焊; 并列间断角焊缝chain intermittent weld并列焊接
circular weld环形焊缝
circumferential weld环缝; 环焊缝
cleft weld裂口焊
closed weld底边无缝焊; 无间隙焊缝
closed-chamber fusion weld闭室熔焊
cluster weld丛聚焊缝
coil weld卷板对接焊; 卷板对接焊; 板卷焊
cold weld冷压接
commutator-controlled weld换向控制焊接
complete penetration butt weld贯穿对焊
composite weld紧密焊缝; 强度密封焊缝
concave filled weld凹形角焊缝
concave filler weld凹角焊
concave fillet weld凹面填角焊
concave weld凹焊缝; 凹面焊; 凹形焊缝; 轻型焊
connective weld联系焊缝
continuous butt-weld mill连续式炉焊管机组
continuous fillet weld连续(填)角焊缝; 连续角焊缝; 连续贴角焊continuous weld连续焊缝
continuous weld process连续式炉焊管法
contour weld特形焊接
convex fillet weld凸角焊缝; 凸形角焊缝
convex weld凸焊缝; 凸形焊缝
copper weld wire包铜钢丝
corner flange weld单卷边角焊缝
corner weld角焊
corner-flange weld卷边角焊缝; 卷边角焊缝
crack of weld焊部裂纹
cross weld十字交叉焊缝; 横向焊缝
cross-wire weld十字焊
crotch weld楔接锻接; 楔接焊接
cup weld带盖板焊缝
depth of weld焊接深度
dissimilar weld metal不同的焊接金属; 不同金属的焊接distance between the toes of a weld焊缝宽度
double groove weld双面坡口焊缝
double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊double-flanged butt weld双弯边对接焊缝
double-V groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊downhand weld平焊缝
duplex spot weld双点点焊接头
edge joint weld边缘焊
edge weld端接焊; 端接焊缝; 端面焊缝; 对边焊
electric resistance weld mill电阻焊管机
electric weld-pipe mill电焊管机
焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分）
acetylene 乙炔
ampere 电流安培
angle welding 角焊
arc 电弧
argon arc welding 氩弧焊接
bare electrode 光熔接条
butt welding 对接焊接
camber 电弧弯曲
cascade 阶叠熔接法
clad weld 被覆熔接
crator 焊疤
excess metal 多余金属
filler rod 焊条
fillet weld 填角焊接
gas shield 气体遮蔽
groove welding 起槽熔接
hand face shield 手握面罩
hard facing 硬表面堆焊
jig welding 工模焊接
laser beam welding 雷射光焊接
metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核
overlaying 堆焊
peening of welding 珠击熔接法
plug welding 塞孔熔接
positioned welding 正向熔接
pressure welding 压焊
propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割
pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜
root running 背面熔接
seam 焊缝
seaming 接合
seam welding 流缝熔接
series seam welding 串联缝熔接skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花
spot welding 点焊接
stitch welding 针角焊接
stud arc welding 电弧焊接
under laying 下部焊层
void 焊接空隙
weld flow mark 焊接流痕
weld flush 焊缝凸起
weld line 焊接纹
weld mark 焊接痕
weld penetration 熔接透入
weld zone 焊接区
welding 焊接
welding bead 焊接泡
welding direction 焊接方向welding distortion 焊接变形
welding ground 电熔接地
welding interval 焊接周期
welding stress 熔接应变
welding torch 熔接气炬
welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线welding electrode 焊条
welding fixture 焊接夹具
welding generator 电焊机
welding goggles 焊工护目镜
welding gun 焊枪
welding helmet 电焊帽
welding inspection ruler 焊接检验尺
welding machine 焊接机
welding mill 焊管机
welding motor generator 电动焊接发电机
welding nozzle 焊嘴
welding paste 焊接药膏
welding pipe 焊接管
welding powder 焊粉
welding rectifier 焊接整流器
welding robot 焊接机器人
welding rod extrusion press 焊条挤压机
welding rod with acidic coating 酸性焊条welding rod with alkaline coating 碱性焊条
welding simulator 焊接模拟器
welding stainless electrode 不锈电焊条welding steel tube 焊接钢管
welding tin billet 焊锡棒料
welding tongs 焊接夹钳
welding torch 焊炬
welding transformer 电焊变压器
welding unit 焊机
welding wire machine 焊线机
welding wire 焊丝
welding-cutting hose 熔焊及切割胶管welding-cutting tool 焊割具
welding-rod core 焊条芯
welding-seam cleaner 焊缝清理机weldless pipe 无缝管
weldless steel tube 无缝钢管
well borer 凿井机
well counter 井式计数器
well deck vessel 井形甲板船
well drill 钻井机
well platform 钻井平台
well rig 钻井机
well testing truck 试井车
well thermometer 井温计
well tube filter 井管滤管
well type tempering electric furnace 井式回火电炉well winch 矿井绞车
well-logging probe 测井探头
well-type counter 井型计数
wellhead acid preventer 井口防酸器
wellington 惠灵顿防雨呢
Welsbach's alloy 韦尔斯巴赫发火合金
welt cementing machine 贴边粘合机
welt coloring machine 贴边染色机
welt cutting machine 切沿条机
welt fitting machine 贴边机
welter screen 翻滚筛
welter 镶边机
Wepsin 三唑磷胺
原材料raw material
底板 bottom plate
垫层cushion
侧壁 sidewall
中心线center line
条形基础strip footing
附件accessories
型钢profile steel
钢板steel plate
熔渣slag
飞溅welding spatter
定位焊tacking
引弧generating of arc
熄弧quenching of arc
焊道welding bead
坡口beveled edges
外观检查visual inspection
重皮double skin
水平方向弧radian in horizontal direction
成型molding
直线度straightness accuracy
焊缝角变形welding line angular distortion
水平度levelness
铅垂度verticality
翘曲变形buckling deformation
角尺angle square
对接焊缝 butt weld
母材parent metal
夹层interlayer
表面锈蚀浓度surface corrosion concentration
挠曲变bending deformation
超声波探伤ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination 压力容器pressure vessel
预制下料prefabrication baiting
排版直径set-type diameter
焊缝welding line
中幅板center plate
测量方法measuring method 基准点datum mark
跳焊skip welding
允许偏差allowable variation 补强板stiffening plate
开孔tapping
常用焊接英语词汇大全
常用焊接英语词汇大全 焊接机器人welding robot 点焊机器人spot welding robot 弧焊机器人arc welding robot 切割机器人cutting robot 焊接机器人生产线robot line for welding 焊接机器人工作站welding robot station 机器人运动自由degree of free for robot 机器人工作空间robot working space 波峰钎焊flow soldering/ wave soldering 分级钎焊step brazing/ step soldering 不等间隙钎焊brazing with the unparalleled clearance 红外线钎焊infra-red brazing (soldering) 光束钎焊light soldering (brazing) 激光钎焊laser brazing (soldering) 电子束钎焊electron beam brazing 钎接焊braze-welding 钎料brazing filler metal/ solder 硬钎料brazing filler metal 软钎料solder (m) 自钎剂钎料self-fluxing brazing alloy/ self-fluxing filler metal 活性钎料active filler metal/ active metal brazing alloy 成形钎料preformed filler metal/ solder preform 非晶态钎料amorphous filler metal 粉状钎料powdered filler metal 钎料膏braze cream/ braze paste/ solder cream/ solder paste 药皮钎料flux coated brazing(soldering)rod 层状钎料sandwich filler metal 药芯钎料丝flux-cored colder wire 敷钎料板clad brazing sheet 钎剂brazing flux; soldering flux 气体钎剂gas flux 反应钎剂reaction flux 松香钎剂colophony flux; rosin flux 钎剂膏flux paste 阻流剂stopping-off agent 钎剂活性flux activity 钎剂活性温度范围activation temperature range of flux 钎剂热稳定性thermal stability of flux 钎焊过程brazing (soldering) process 钎焊操作brazing (soldering) operation
焊接行业术语词汇表格
A A-60 fire door A-60级防火门 a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇abrasive （喷砂用的）磨料abrasive paper 砂纸 AC generator 交流发电机 AC motor 交流电动机 AC welding machine 交流焊机accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验acceptance criteria 合格准则 access hole (for welding) = cope hole (焊接)工艺孔accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活动力平台according to = in accordance with = in line with = as per = in the light of 按照 acetylene gas 乙炔 acid electrode 酸性焊条 acid proof cement 防酸水泥additive 添加剂 adhesive agent 粘接剂 adhere to 遵守（动词）adherence to 遵守（名词）adjacent columns 相邻立柱adjustable welding rolling 调校滚轮架 adverse combination of loads 载荷的不利组合adverse condition 不利条件 aeronautical radio system 航空无线电系统 AFC (approved for construction) 建造批准aforementioned 上述的 aft winch 船艉绞车 agitator 搅拌器 air blower 鼓风机 air compressing station 空压站 air compressor 空气压缩机 air driven pump 气动泵 air hoister 气动绞车 air manifold 气包 air tight test 气密性试验 air-hose 风带 aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯 alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器 alarm horn 报警喇叭 aligner 对中器 aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨脂漆allowable (working) stress 许用应力 Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极 1
焊接专业术语中英文对照整理
机械——焊接专业术语中英文对照 （郭运）整理 1Single 单面的 2V—groove V型坡口 3Joint 焊接接头 4Edges overlap 接头形式 5Butt 对接 6T T型焊接 7Fillet 角焊缝 8Edge 端接 9Corner 角接 10Radius 半径 11Joint root 焊接根部 12Bevel angle 削边角度 13Groove angle 坡口角度 14Root face 根部钝边 15Groove face 坡口面 16Plug weld 塞焊 17Spot weld 点焊 18Seam weld 缝焊 19Slot weld 槽焊 20Double—flare—bevel—groove K型坡口焊缝
21Single—flare—V 单面V型22Edge flange 翻边端接 23Corner flange 卷边端接 24Flange weld 卷边焊缝25Flare weld 扩口焊缝26Fillet weld 角焊缝 27Slot weld 槽焊缝 28Spot weld 点焊缝 29Surfacing weld 堆焊焊缝30Melt—through weld 熔透焊缝31Backing weld 打底焊缝32Back weld 背面焊缝33Root weld 根部焊缝34Crown weld 隆起部分35Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强36Weld face 焊缝表面37Cap pass 盖面焊道38Weld edge 焊缝边缘39Leg 焊脚 40Toe 焊趾 41Buildup 堆焊 42Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强高
焊接相关中英文词汇及注释
焊接常用中、英文术语定义及解释 1 母材金属base mental, parent mental 被焊金属材料的统称。 2 热影响区heat-affected zone 焊接或切割过程中，材料因受热的影响（但未熔化）而发生金相组织和机械性能变化的区域。 3 过热区overheated zone 焊接热影响区中，具有过热组织或晶粒显著粗大的区域。 4 焊缝weld 焊件经焊接后所形成的结合部分。 5 焊缝区weld zone 焊缝及其邻近区域的总称。 6 定位焊缝tack weld 焊前为装配和固定构件接缝的位置而焊接的短焊缝。 7承载焊缝strength weld 焊件上用作承受载荷的焊缝。 8 连续焊缝continuous weld 连续焊接的焊缝。 9 断续焊缝intermittent weld 焊接成具有一定间隔的焊缝。 10 纵向焊缝longitudinal weld 沿焊件长度方向分布的焊缝。 11 横向焊缝transverse weld 垂直于焊件长度方向的焊缝。 12 环缝girth weld, circumferential weld 沿筒形焊件分布的头尾相接的封闭焊缝。 13 密封焊缝seal weld 主要用于防止流体渗漏的焊缝。 14 并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld T形接头两侧互相对称布置、长度基本相等的断续角焊缝。 15 交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet weld T形接头两侧互相交错布置、长度基本相等的断续角焊缝。 16 凸形角焊缝convex fillet weld 焊缝表面突起的角焊缝。 17 凹形角焊缝concave fillet weld 焊缝表面下凹的角焊缝。 18 焊缝正面face of weld 焊后，从焊件的施焊面所见到的焊缝表面。 19 焊缝背面root su**ce 焊后，从焊件施焊面的背面所见到的焊缝表面。 20 焊缝宽度weld width 焊缝表面两焊趾之间的距离。 21 焊缝厚度actual throat 在焊缝横截面中，从焊缝正面到焊缝背面的距离。 22 焊趾weld toe 焊缝表面与母材的交界处。 23 焊脚fillet weld leg 角焊缝的横截面中，从一个直角面上的焊趾到另一个直角表面的最小距离。 24 熔深depth of fusion 在焊接接头横截面上，母材或前道焊缝熔化的深度。 25 焊缝成形系数form factor(of the weld) 熔焊时，在单道焊缝横截面上焊缝宽度(B)与焊缝计算厚度(H)的比值。 26 余高weld reinforcement 超出母材表面连线上面的那部分焊缝金属的最大高度。 27 工地焊接field welding 焊接结构在工地安装后就地进行的焊接，也称现场焊接。 28 补焊（返修焊）repair welding 为修补工件（铸件、锻件、机械加工件或焊接结构件）的缺陷而进行的焊接。 29 焊接参数welding parameter 焊接时，为保证焊接质量而选定的各项参数（例如，焊接电
焊接专用英文词汇
焊接专用英文词汇 1.1 焊接方法 焊接方法与设备（Welding process& facility） 手工电弧焊(MAW:manual arc welding) 电弧焊（arc welding）埋弧电弧焊（SAW：submerged arc welding）气焊（gas welding）氩弧焊（argon arc welding） 气体保护电弧焊 CO2保护焊(CO2 shielded arc welding) 熔化焊（GMAW—gas metal arc welding） fusion welding 电渣焊(ESW—electroslag welding) 激光焊(LW—laster welding) 等离子焊(PAW—plasma arc welding) 摩擦焊（FRW—friction welding） 焊接压力焊超声波焊（UW—ultrasonic welding） welding pressure welding 冷压焊（CPW—cold pressure welding）锻焊（FW—forge-welding）对焊butt welding 电阻焊(RW—resistance welding) 缝焊seam welding 点焊spot welding 烙铁钎焊 iron soldering 火焰钎焊 torch brazing/ torch soldering 钎焊炉中钎焊 furnace brazing/ furnace soldering soldering/brazing 盐浴钎焊 saltbath dip brazing (soldering) 真空钎焊 vacuum brazing 堆焊 overlaying welding 平焊 downhand welding/flat welding 横焊 horizontal welding 立焊 vertical welding 仰焊 overhead welding 全位置焊 all position welding/positional welding 半自动电弧焊 Semi-automatic arc welding 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 (TIG) tungsten inert-gas arc welding 熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊（MIG）metal inert-gas arc welding 1.2 焊接设备 电弧焊机 arc welding machine 直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine 交直流两用弧焊机 AC/DC arc welding machine 氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machine 二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arc welding machine 埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding machine 焊接机头 welding head 行走机构 traveller 送丝机构 wire feeder 焊丝盘 wire reel
焊接英文词汇--有用
焊接英文词汇 BPS---钎接工艺规程 PQR---钎接工艺评定纪录 SWPS---标准焊接工艺规程 WPS---welding procedure specification焊接工艺规程 Hard conversion---近似转换 Soft conversion---精确转换 ASNT---American Society of Nondestructive Testing 美国无损检测学会Arc seam weld---点弧焊焊缝 Arc spot weld---点弧焊点 Arc welding---弧焊 As-brazed---钎接焊 As-welded---焊态 Back gouging---背面清根 Backhand welding---右焊法 Backing---衬垫 Backing gas---背面保护气 Base metal---母材 Bond line—熔合线 Braze---钎接接头 Brazer---钎接工 Brazing, automatic---自动钎接 Brazing, block (BB)---加热块钎接 Brazing, dip (DB)---浸沾钎接 Brazing, furnace (FB)---炉中钎接 Brazing, induction (IB)---感应钎接 Brazing, machine---机动钎接 Brazing, manual---手工钎接 Brazing, resistance (RB)---电阻钎接 Brazing, semiautomatic---半自动钎接 Brazing, torch (TB) ---火焰钎接 Brazing, temperature range---钎接温度范围 Built-up of base metal---母材补焊 Butt joint---对接接头 Buttering---堆焊隔离层 Clad brazing sheet---敷钎料板 Coalescence---接合 Complete fusion---完全熔合 Composite---复合材料 Consumable insert---可熔化嵌条 Contact tube---导电咀 Corner joint---角接接头 Coupon---试件 Crack---裂纹
焊接专业词汇
焊接专业词汇－英中对照 weldable adj. 可焊的 weldless adj. 无焊缝的 weldment n. 焊(接)件 double-bevel groove weld 双斜边坡口焊缝, K形坡口焊缝 butt weld 对接焊缝 groove weld 坡口焊 contour weld 特形焊接 automatic spot weld 自动点焊法 explosive weld 爆炸焊接 gas-pressure weld 气压焊 concave fillet weld 凹角焊 downhand weld 平焊缝 carbon arc weld 碳极弧焊 braze welding 硬焊, 铜焊, 钎焊 air-acetylene welding空气-乙炔焊接 argon arc welding 氩弧焊 automatic slag-pool welding 自动电渣焊aircomatic welding 自动调弧氩弧焊, 惰性气体保护金属极弧焊 aluminothermic welding 铸焊, 铝热剂焊接 butt welding 对接焊, 对焊 austenite welding 不锈钢(焊条)焊接 automatic submerged arc welding 自动埋弧焊argon shielded arc welding 氩护电弧焊 weld all around围焊 weld appearance驾吨焊缝外观 welding powder 焊粉 weldable steel可焊钢;焊接钢 weldable copper可焊复合铜板 non-weldable steel不可焊接的钢 high strength weldable aluminium alloy高强度可焊铝合金 weldable可焊的 non-weldable不可焊接的 weldable strain gauge悦焊接式应变计weldbonding粘焊(指电阻点焊与用粘胶粘接相结合的焊接) welddecay[冶]焊接区晶间腐蚀 welded all around（round）沿周边焊接的lap welded casing搭焊套管 welded aluminum alloy（WAA）焊制铝合金 welded and expansion joint焊接加胀接法 welded and rolled tube joint焊胀 welded armor焊接甲板 welded attachment焊接附件 welded austenitic stainless steel pipe焊接奥氏体不 锈钢钢管 welded bellows焊接波纹管 welded body焊接车身;焊体 welded bond焊接轨隙连接器 welded cap焊接管封头 projection welded cap凸焊帽;有凹凸的焊帽 welded bridge焊接桥, 焊接桥梁 welded casing焊接套管 welded case焊接机匣 helically-welded case螺旋焊接壳体 welded chain焊接链 welded cathode焊接阴极 welded connection焊接合,焊接头,焊接联结 shop-welded connection厂焊接头 welded construction 焊接结构 all-welded construction全焊结构 welded contact rectifier熔接整流器 welded corner joint角焊接 welded crossing焊接断面 welded digester焊接蒸煮锅 welded elbow焊接机械肘, 焊接弯头 welded encapsulation焊接封装 welded ends焊接连接端 welded fin tube焊片式翅片管 welded fissure焊接裂缝,焊合的裂缝, 焊接裂纹 welded fitting焊接式管接头 welded flange焊接法兰;焊接翼缘 manhole with common welded flange平焊法兰人 孔 manhole with butt welded flange对焊法兰人孔 handhole with butt welded flange对焊法兰手孔 welded flat head焊接式平盖 welded frame焊接骨架, 焊接车架, 焊接隔框 tubular welded frame scaffold管状焊接框架式脚手 架 welded frog焊接辙叉 welded gasket焊接垫 tie-in weld管段间焊接 powder weld process粉末焊接法 intermittent fillet weld断续角焊缝 edge weld端接焊缝 tack weld定位焊 backing run; backing weld打底焊道 strapped weld; strapped joint搭板对接焊缝 strength weld承载焊缝 lap fillet welding搭接角焊 overlap welding; lap welding搭接焊 magneticetic pulse welding磁力脉冲焊 flywheel type friction welding; inertia welding储能 摩擦焊 stored energy welding储能焊 percussion welding冲击焊 workshop welding车间焊接 explosive welding爆炸焊接 blasting welding factory爆破焊接厂 welded eye焊眼 welded elbow; welded ell焊接直角弯头 welded nut焊接螺母 welded tank焊接罐 welded pipe焊接管 ratio-frequency welded tube高频焊管 furnace butt-welded pipe对接炉焊管 hammer welded pipe锻焊管 lap welded casing搭焊套管 concave fillet weld凹形角焊缝 automatic spot weld自动点焊法 butt weld对接焊缝 carbon arc weld碳极弧焊 concave fillet weld凹角焊 contour weld特形焊接 double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝, K形坡 口焊缝
焊接专业英语词汇(熔化焊)
2006-09-02 | 焊接专业英语词汇（熔化焊） 熔接fusion welding 压接pressure welding 焊接过程welding process 焊接技术welding technique 焊接工艺welding technology/procedure 焊接操作welding operation 焊接顺序welding sequence 焊接方向direction of welding 焊接位置welding position 熔敷顺序build-up sequence deposition sequence 焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis 焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation 平焊位置flat position of welding 横焊位置horizontal position of welding 立焊位置vertical position of welding 仰焊位置overhead position of welding 平焊downhand welding/flat position welding 横焊horizontal position welding 立焊vertical position welding 仰焊overhead position welding 全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接 向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position 向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position 倾斜焊inclined position welding 上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position 下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position 对接焊butt welding 角焊fillet welding 搭接焊lap welding 船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position 平角焊horizontal fillet welding 立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position 仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position 坡口焊groove welding I形坡口对接焊square butt welding 喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding 卷边焊flanged edge welding 纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam 横缝焊接welding of transverse seam 环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential
焊接专业英语词汇(通用部分)
焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分） acetylene 乙炔am pere 电流安培 angle welding 角焊arc 电弧 argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条 butt welding 对接焊接cam ber 电弧弯曲 cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接 crator 焊疤excess m etal 多余金属 filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接 gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接 hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊 jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接 metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法 plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接 pressure welding 压焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割 pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcem ent of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running 背面熔接 seam焊缝seaming 接合 seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接 skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花 spot welding 点焊接stitch welding 针角焊接 stud arc welding 电弧焊接under laying 下部焊层 void 焊接空隙weld flow m ark 焊接流痕 weld flush 焊缝凸起weld line 焊接纹 weld m ark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入 weld zone 焊接区welding 焊接 welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向 welding distortion 焊接变形welding flux 焊剂 welding ground 电熔接地welding interval 焊接周期 welding stress 熔接应变welding torch 熔接气炬 welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线 welding electrode 焊条 welding fixture 焊接夹具 welding generator 电焊机 welding goggles 焊工护目镜 welding gun 焊枪 welding helmet 电焊帽 welding inspection ruler 焊接检验尺 welding machine 焊接机 welding mill 焊管机 welding motor generator 电动焊接发电机 welding nozzle 焊嘴 welding paste 焊接药膏
工程焊接英语(整理版)
术语和定义 A Alloy [?l?i] flux [fl?ks] 合金焊剂对焊缝金属合金成分起主要决定作用的焊剂。 all-weld-metal [metl] test specimen [spesim?n] 全焊缝金属试样完全由焊缝金属组成的缩减断面试样。 arc [ɑ:k] gouging [ɡaud?i?] 电弧刨槽用电弧切割方法形成斜面或坡口的热刨槽。 as-welded 焊后状态（焊态）焊后未经任何热处理、力学或化学处理的焊缝金属、焊接接头和焊件的状态。 automatic [?:t?m?tik] welding 自动焊接用设备进行的焊接，焊接中仅需偶然照看或根本无需照看，并且不需手工调节设备的控制。这一术语的变化形式有：自动硬钎焊，自动软钎焊，自动热切割和自动热喷涂。 auxiliary [?:ɡzilj?ri] attachments [?t?t?m?nt] 辅助附件用焊接办法附加于主要的承受应力部件上的部件或附件，这种部件可以或无需承受荷载。 axis [?ksis]of a weld. 焊缝轴线见weld axis。 B backgouging 清根从已焊接头焊缝根部一面清除焊缝金属和母材金属，以便于接着从该面施焊时完全熔合和接头完全熔透。backing 衬垫紧靠接头背面放置的、或者放置在电渣焊和气电焊焊缝两侧的材料或器件，用以承托和保持熔化的焊缝金属。焊接时，这种材料可以部分熔化或者不发生熔化，其材质既可以是金属，也可以是非金属。 backing pass 背部焊道背部焊缝的焊道。 backing ring 衬环环形衬垫，一般用于管材的焊接。 backing weld 打底焊缝焊缝形式的衬垫。 backup weld (tubular[tju:bjul?] structures[str?kt??]) 打底焊道（管结构）仅从一面施焊的接头完全熔透（CJP）坡口焊缝的初始封焊焊道。用作后续焊道的衬垫，但不视为理论焊缝的一部分。 back weld 背部焊缝施焊于单面坡口焊缝背部的焊缝。 base metal 母材被焊接、硬钎焊、软钎焊或切割的金属或合金。 bevel[bev?l] angle[??ɡl] 坡口面角度接头构件的坡口斜面与垂直于构件表面的平面之间的夹角。 box tubing[tju:bi?] 箱形管正方形或矩形横截面的管材产品。见Tubular。 brace intersection[int?sek??n] angle, θ(tubular structure) 支管交角θ（管结构）支管中心线之间形成的锐角。 building code 建筑规范本规范中用到建筑规范这一术语时，指的是本规范适用的建筑法律或规定，或其他的建造条例。当缺少任何当地适用的建筑法律或规定，或其他建造条例时，则建议建造应符合美国钢结构学会（AISC）的建筑用结构钢设计、制作和安装的技术条件。 butt joint
焊接英语词汇
焊接的基本概念知识 ⑴熔化焊接（Fusion welding）手工电弧焊（SMAW：Shielded meta l arc weldi ng）埋弧焊（SAW：Submerged arc welding） 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊（TIG：Tungsten Inert-Gas arc welding）⑵压力焊接（Pressure welding） 熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊（MIG：meta l Inert-gas arc welding）爆炸焊（Expl osive welding） 冷压焊（Cold welding）摩擦焊（Friction welding）扩散焊（Diffusion weldin g）焊缝接头（Welded joint） ⑶钎焊（Soldering(软钎焊)/Brazing（硬钎焊））电阻钎焊（resistance brazing） 火焰钎焊（torch brazing/ soldering） 热压焊：hot pressure welding 电渣焊：electroslag welding薄钢板的焊接（We iling of thin steel sheets） 电子束焊：electron beam welding 电阻焊：resistance welding 点焊: Spot w eld 对接接头(Butt joint); 搭接接头（Lap joint）；角接接头（Fillet weld）T型接头（T-joint/Tee joint） 最常用的是:对接接头（Butt joint is the most used one）不开坡口的对接接头（Butt joint without groove） 两焊件端面相对平行的接头（The joint whose welding suefaces of both wel ding parts are parallel is called butt joint.） 如果产品在厚度方向上不要求全焊透，可进行单面焊接，应必须保证焊缝的计算厚度H≥0.7δ，δ为板厚。如果要求产品在整个厚度上全部焊透，可在焊缝背面用碳弧气刨清跟后再进行焊接，即形成不开坡口的双面焊接对接接头。（If the product doesn’t need full penetration of welding, we can take single-si de welding, and must make sure that the caculating thickness is more than or equal to 0.7δ(δis the thickness of steel sheets),If full penetration of weld ing needed, we can use carbon arcgouging to back chipping at the back of weld, after which weiding can be taken, than the double-faced welding butt joi nt without groove is formed.）
焊接专业英语词汇(通用部分)
焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分） Fierce welding 满焊焊烧 Symmetry welding 对称焊接 Welding deformation 焊接变形 Seal 封口 Vertical position welding 立焊 Horizontal position welding 横焊 Over-head position welding 仰焊 acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培 angle welding 角焊arc 电弧 argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条butt welding 对接焊接camber 电弧弯曲 cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接 crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属 filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接 gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接 hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接
metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法 plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接 pressure welding 压焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割 pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running 背面熔接 seam 焊缝seaming 接合 seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接 skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花 spot welding 点焊接stitch welding 针角焊接 stud arc welding 电弧焊接under laying 下部焊层 void 焊接空隙weld flow mark 焊接流痕 weld flush 焊缝凸起weld line 焊接纹 weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入 weld zone 焊接区welding 焊接 welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向 welding distortion 焊接变形welding flux 焊剂 welding ground 电熔接地welding interval 焊接周期 welding stress 熔接应变welding torch 熔接气炬 welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线 welding electrode 焊条 welding fixture 焊接夹具
焊接常用词汇
焊接名词术语 焊接welding 焊接技术welding technique 焊接过程welding process 焊接工艺welding technologe 焊接操作welding operation 焊接顺序welding sequence 焊接方向direction of welding 焊接回路welding circuit 坡口groove 开坡口beveling (of the edge) 单面坡口single groove 双面坡口double groove 坡口面groove face 坡口角度groove angle 坡口面角度bevel angle angle of preparation 接头根部root of joint 根部间隙root gap (root opening) 根部半径root radius (groove radius 钝边root face 接缝joint gap 焊接接头gap joint 接头设计joint design 对接接头butt joint 角接接头cornor joint T形接头T-joint 搭接接头lap joint 十字接头cross shaped joint 端接接头edge joint 卷边接头odge-flange joint 套管接头muff joint(sleeve joint) 斜对接接头scarf butt joint 锁底对接接头lock butt joint 母材base metal (parent metal) 热影响区heat-affected zone 过热区overheated zone 熔合区bond 熔合线bond line(weld junction) 焊接区weld metal area 焊缝区weld metal area 焊缝weld 定位焊缝tack weld 非承载焊缝connective weld
焊接专业英语词汇(钎焊)
焊接专业英语词汇（钎焊） 钎焊 硬钎焊brazing 软钎焊soldering 烙铁钎焊iron soldering 火焰钎焊torch brazing/ torch soldering 热风钎焊hot gas soldering 感应钎焊induction brazing 电阻钎焊resistance brazing 接触反应钎焊contact-reaction brazing 电弧钎焊arc brazing 浸渍钎焊dip brazing/ dip soldering 盐浴钎焊saltbath dip brazing (soldering) 金属浴钎焊molten metal bath dip brazing 炉中钎焊furnace brazing/ furnace soldering 保护气氛钎焊brazing in controlled atmosphere 真空钎焊vacuum brazing 蒸气钎焊vapor phase soldering 超声波钎焊ultrasonic soldering 扩散钎焊diffusion brazing 波峰钎焊flow soldering/ wave soldering 分级钎焊step brazing/ step soldering
红外线钎焊infra-red brazing (soldering) 光束钎焊light soldering (brazing) 激光钎焊laser brazing (soldering) 电子束钎焊electron beam brazing 钎接焊braze-welding 钎料brazing filler metal/ solder 硬钎料brazing filler metal 软钎料solder (m) 自钎剂钎料self-fluxing brazing alloy/ self-fluxing filler met al 活性钎料active filler metal/ active metal brazing alloy 成形钎料preformed filler metal/ solder preform 非晶态钎料amorphous filler metal 粉状钎料powdered filler metal 钎料膏braze cream/ braze paste/ solder cream/ solder p aste 药皮钎料flux coated brazing(soldering)rod 层状钎料sandwich filler metal 药芯钎料丝flux-cored colder wire 敷钎料板clad brazing sheet 钎剂brazing flux; soldering flux 气体钎剂gas flux
焊接术语中英对照
焊接用语中英对照 焊接专业英语词汇（熔化焊） 熔接fusion welding 压接pressure welding 焊接过程welding process 焊接技术welding technique 焊接工艺welding technology/procedure 焊接操作welding operation 焊接顺序welding sequence 焊接方向direction of welding 焊接位置welding position 熔敷顺序build-up sequence deposition sequence 焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis 焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation 平焊位置flat position of welding 横焊位置horizontal position of welding 立焊位置vertical position of welding 仰焊位置overhead position of welding 平焊downhand welding/flat position welding 横焊horizontal position welding 立焊vertical position welding 仰焊overhead position welding 全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接 向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position 向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position 倾斜焊inclined position welding 上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position 下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position 对接焊butt welding 角焊fillet welding 搭接焊lap welding 船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position 平角焊horizontal fillet welding 立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position 仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position 坡口焊groove welding I形坡口对接焊square butt welding 喇叭形坡口焊 flare groove welding 卷边焊flanged edge welding 纵缝焊接welding of l0ngitudinal seam