湖北省武汉市2018年中考英语试题word版含答案副本
秘密★2018年6月21日
2018年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:
1．本试卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2.答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号
3.答第I卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效.
4.答第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上无效。
5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项
预祝你取得优异成绩!
第I卷(选择题共85分)
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Tom's brother B. Very soon C. He's sick.
2. A. At night, B. Two chairs. C. For the guests.
3. A. In a week. B. By plane. C. With my brothe
4. A. Some delicious food B. At Mary's home. C. At 7 tonight.
5. A. It's dirty, B. On the playground. C. Not expensive
第二书(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段対话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小題。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What does the man think ofthe coffee?
A. Too sweet.
B. Not strong enough
C. Not weak
7. Who are the two speakers?
A.Mother and son
B. Teacher and student.
C. Husband and wife
8. Where is the pen
A.On the desk
B. Beside the phone
C.Under the book
9. What's Tom’s telephone number?
A.502-4561
B.502-4516
C.502-4461
10. What's the weather like today?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny
C. Cloudy
11. What do you think the man is?
A. A hotel guest
B. A cook. A waiter
12. When will they arrive at the mountains?
A. July 22nd
B. July 20th
C. July 18th
第三节(共13小題,每小题l分,满分l3分)
听下面4段对话或独自,每段対话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟, 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍,,听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题,,
13. What doesthe man ask the woman about?
A. When she arrives.
B. How she goes.
C. Where she is.
14. Who is driving?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. Nobody
15. Where is the hospita1?
A. At the corner
B. 0n Center Street.
C. 0n Green Street
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题.
l6. Where are the two people talkjng?
A .At a cafe B. ln the street C. In a meeting hall
17 What would the woman most probab1y be now?
A .At tour guide
B .A waitress C.A teacher
18. What does the man suggest?
A.Taking a walk
B. Having dinner
C.Drinking coffee
听下面一投对话,回答19至22四个小题.
.
1g How many people are going to the 01d Town?
A. Four
B. Five.
C.Six
20 what isthe gir1 going to do on Saturday?
A. Go boating.
B. Visit fr iends
C.Do shopping
21 where isthe gir1 going to stay?
A. At her fnend's.
B. In a hole1.
C.At a camp
22. what can we leam about the man?
A. He will stay at home.
B. He will go boating with them.
C. He will go to the 01d Town alone.
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题.
23. Where do you think these peopleare?
A. At home.
B. At a c1othes store.
C. At the doctor' s
24. What does the boy' s mothe r worry about?
A. His neck.
B. His health.
C. His tests.
25. What' s the matterwith the boy?
A. Badly ill.
B. A painin his ear
C. Nothing wrong
第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26. ---He11o, haven' t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine! ---________________
A. 〇h,on
B. Thanks
C. Great
D. Not at all
27. ---How is the young man? --_____________
A. He's twenty
B. He's much better
C. He'sadoctor
D. He's Mr Smith
28. --- It' s very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.
---_________________
A. Thank you
B. Don't thank me
C. Sorry to help you very little
D. You are welcome
29. My Sister______ the piano very well, but she hasn' t had time to play recently
A. will play
B. hasplayed
C. played
D. plays
30. - --I still don' t know what____ while I was away from home.
---You' ll know it all some day, l believe.
A. had happened
B. would happen
C. has happened
D. happened
31 - --Do you still play basketball?
--- 0h, no. l ____ it forthe past two years.
A. haven’t played
B. didn't play
C. won't play
D. hadn't played
32. --- Whatare you doing?
--- I’m looking_ the kids. They should be back for lunch now
A. after
B. at
C. for
D. up
33. We experienced a few_ moments as we waited to hear the results ofthe test.
A. pleasant
B. anxious
C. hopefu1
D. disappointing
34. --- Who______the computer?
--- Sorry, I' ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly
A. invented
B. discovered
C. made
D. played
35. ---Must you go? --- yes, I' m afraid I rea11y_____.
A. may
B. should
C. must
D. can
36. --- Kate, I' m gojng shopping. Anything to buy for you?
---Yes, that will save me a_____.
A hand B. trip C. visit D.bill
37. ---He said he wanted to own a big farm
--- who____what he says? He is such a big mouth.
A.knows B wonders C. cares D. remembers
38. I took the subway and_____at the downtown station.
A. got through
B. got over
C. got on
D.got off
39. ---Do you know where the last two PictureS went?
---A millilonaire bought _____of them. He though they were worth.
A. either
B. each
C. none
D. both
40. --- I wonder______.
- --I' m not sure yet.
A. which is hers
B. which hers is
C. Whether is it hers
D. whether hers it is
三、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate
“Now," he said,“ I want you to tell me the 41 , my dear. " Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly,“42.”
“Ihave hada most 43 accusation(投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond.”
“MK.Bond?” saidAnna,notunderstanding. Jmet Bond was a quiet little 44 of a Child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had 45_ to speak an angly word to the girl.
“Mrs. Bond,” went on Mt Hawkins“told me that you scolded(责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon. “Scolded?”criedAnna“I certainly didn' t do that. 46 not in schoo1.” she added honeStly
Mr. Bond' s 47 is that Janet was a little late back to schoo1 in the aftemoon. She Said She
set outfrom home a little late.
“Just a minute.”said Anna, beginning to 48“She did comelate,very late. I had marked
Her 49, of course. Then she 50 slowly in, when we'd started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌). She didn' t appear to hear, and was certainly quite 51.”
“Anuisance!”Mr Hawkins couldn't52_ it and asked,“You' re sure you said nuisance?”
“I may not even have said that,” Anna replied.“I was not angry at all at that moment---__53__
I certainly didn' t scoId.”
“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a'nuisance', Is that true?”
“Indeed it isn' t.”said Anna.“The child-or the other-had 54 it up!”
After Anna's explanation, Mr HaWkinS felt_55 ill .“Just as I thought, my dear, but ofcourse
I had to make sure.”
41. A. result B. truth C. news D. secret
42. A. Natura11y B. No way C. Exactly D. Certainly not
43. A. mistaken B. correct C. serious D.careless
44. A. mistaken B. pig C. rabbit D. bird
45. A. courage B. chance C. time D.cause
46. A. At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all
47.A. explanation B. excuse C. story D. question
48. A. think B. imagine C. complain D. understand
49. A. absent B. present C. sick D. early
50. A. rushed B.jumped C.walked D.pushed
5l. A. sad B. tired C.cheerful D.proud
52. A. guess B. repeat C.follow D.believe
53. A. as B. and C.but D.or
54. A. put B. picked C.looked D.made
55. A. interested B. satisfied C.disappointed D.surprised
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
56. We may read the advertisement above______.
A. in a geography book
B. in a history magazine
C. on a travel website
D. in a city newspaper
57. The advertisement offers information mainly to people from_______.
A. China
B. America
C. England
D. Canada
58. If you want to get an event pack, you need to______
A. text CHINA to 82727
B. learn about the Great Wall
C.visit https://www.360docs.net/doc/bb14983349.html,/chinalrek
D. e-mail
59. we 1earn from the material that_____________.
A. you can sign up on Octobr30th
B. you can call for more information
C. the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a month
D. the joiners can trek on the whole Greal wall
60. NSPCC has something to do with________.
A. nature
B. children
C. the Great Wal1
D. standard network
B
During the summer holiday,some students might have been busy with traveling,summer
ca mps and a1l kinds of courses, But a specia1 group ofChinese mlddle schoo1 students decided to lasle the hardship of li fe outside school.
Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a1oca1 market togethet Withln12 days,they
made more than1,500 yuan.
Among them, the oldest is21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are a11 cousins in
a big family and eight of them are from rura1 areas.
“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes uslearn how tough our parenls are,” said Dalin, 18,lo 1he City Moming Post. Dalin,a senior high graduate,and her 12-yea!-old brolherXiaoiin carne up with the idea.
They leamed to work hard lo sell their veggies. Every moming they had to wake up at 3 o'c1ock. Some of them went to the fanner' s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the 1oca1 market lo lake up a 1emporary sta11(临时摊位) To1owerthe cost, they learned to bargain
(讲价) with the sellers.
At abou16:30 am, lhey began to sc1l vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) 1oudly to attract(吸引) customers. After severa1 days, they got some experience, too.
For example,it was better lo put vegetabies in order and bigger ones on top. W hen the
vegetables are too heavy, lhey should give customers an extraplastic bag.
When they finally packed up and went home,they had a small meeting. Everyone took noteS
and shared their feeIings.
“We are tired,” said Dalin. “but we gained a1ot.
61. lnthe wrlter' s opinion, the12 students action was________.
A. popular B encouraging C. strange D.embarrassing
62. The cousins decjded lo sell vegetables at a market to________.
A. show how able they were
B. haveless hardship of life
C. leatn how hard their parents work
D. prepare for their future traveling
63.They bargained wilh the se11ers to__________
A.cut down the cost
B. share their feelngs
C-get bigger vegetables D. atlract more customers
64. It ‘s clear that___________.
A- they took up the temporary stall in turn
B.they gave each customer an extra plastic bag
C. Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of se11ing vegetables
D.the elder sold vegetables when lhe younger took notes
65. The besttitle of the slory should be_______.
A. SummerCourses
B. Family Business
C. Students Leam from Bargains
D. Cousins Work with Vegetables
C
From a young age,I've had a rea11y deep conneclion with being outside. I've been skiing
Since l was eight or nine years old. I' ve been on expeditions(探险)in many piaoeslike China, Pakistan and so on. Bul il was in my home country, the USA, that I came c1osest to death.
It was Apri1 1,2011. 1 was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier,both experienced snowboarders. That day, I was thelast person to ski. They were watching mefrom a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry 1oudly l tumed around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche(大雪崩). The kind of avalanche thalt destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens ofthousands oftons of snow were comirlg straighl downlhe mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldn't breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up,out of the snowpack. I1ookedaround,and for a few seconds I actua11y stopped being terrified. I had a moment topause and to Iook at the power ofthe avalanche.
I 1ooked down into the bottom of the va11ey(峡谷). I could see trees thal were 30m ta11,,because I was so far away, they 1ooked tiny to me.“0K, I' m going a11 the way lo lhe bottom!” I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mounlain another 450m I thought the force of the Snow would destroy me, it waspowerful. Bul in the end, I felt the avalanche s1ow down and I just popped (迸出)right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.
It took Jeremy and Xavier about20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris(碎片)
Across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. They couldn' l believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky Has the experience changed me? Do I think aboutl1fe differently? I don't know, maybe.But
I don’t know that its important to live your life with meaning. Life is agift, so use it wlsely.
66. What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is ___________.
A. the power of snow
B.the sight of the valley
C. the danger of popping
D.the luck of hiS expedition
67. The underlined word 'they' refers to______.
A. the mountains Bthe trees
C. Jeremy and Xavier
D.Piles of debris
68. From the passage, it' s true that________.
A. the writer came c1osest lo death when he skied in PakiStan
B. the avalanche pushed lhewriterdown about300m away
C. the writer' s friends watched him at the bottom of the valley
D. the writer couldn' t breathe because of the weight of the snow
69. The writer was thrown out of the snow when_______.
A. his friends reached for him
B. he was pushed to the bottom
C. the avalanche started to s1ow down
D. lhe snow drove him forward again
70. According tothewriter, _______.
A. his experience and his friends have changed him
B. it' s impossible to know the force of snow
C. one should not Iive a meaningles slife
D. he doesn' t mind the matter of life or death
第II卷(非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的単词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的,)
take out/ everyday achieve/changes /sweet/bring out
71 we valuethe time we spend With our family andftiends in ou_______1ives.
72. My best friend helps to_____ the best in me.
73 The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up t rying to_____ our dreams.
74 Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and_____ you.
75 Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back_____ memories.
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题, 每小題l分,满分1o分)
先阅读短文, 再在其后空白处写出各単词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母己给出
When you re very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect (影响) you and how you live your life. When I was younger,1 saw my cousln f 76 onto an ants' nest. The ants attacked (攻击) him, and he was c 77
in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldn't eat outside, and I didn't even like to play outside. I c 78 my bed for ants every night. But when I t 79 thirteen, I decided I couldn t let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of ants
First I read a lot about different ants. I didn t focus on bites, but instead I read about how helpful ants are to the p 80. Ants are really cool! They re hard-working, social, and organized. They help bring a 81 and nutrients(营
养)to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐烂的)m82＿＿＿, and help control other insects Next I began to w 83 ants from a safe distance. I started to look at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I f elt more c 84 about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t 85 it gently. It was okay! Now th at I know about all the good things ants do,
I m not so afraid of them anymore.
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
假如你是李明,本周日由你组织国际交换生去the Dream city 游玩。请用英语拟一份口头通知.
内容要点如下:
1.集合时间和地点:上午九点, theDreamcity入口处;
2.观看楚剧,学习剪纸,制作陶土作品;
3 .自由活动一小时, 可游玩、拍照等,五点乘地铁返校;
4. 天气炎热,着轻便装;
5- 请补充一-至两点个人的想法或建议.
注意:
1 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数: 60-80;
3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译
4-开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: entrance n.入口处Chu Opera楚剧clay piece陶土作品
Hello,everyone! We are going to the Dream City this Sunday
(完整word版)2018年武汉市中考英语试题(及答案)
2018年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项: 1．本试卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号 3.答第I卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效. 4.答第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上无效。 5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项预祝你取得优异成绩! 第I卷(选择题共85分) 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Tom’s brother B. Very soon. C. He’s sic k 2. A. At night B. Two chairs C. For the guests. 3. A. In a week B. By plane C. With my brother. 4. A. Some delicious food. B. At Mary’s home. C. At 7 tonight. 5. A. It’s dirty. B. On the playground. C. Not expensive. 第二书(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段対话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小題。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What does the man think of the coffee? A. Too sweet. B. Not strong enough C. Not weak 7. Who are the two speakers? A. Mother and son B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife 8. Where is the pen A. On the desk B. Beside the phone C. Under the book 9. What's Tom’s telephone number? A.502-4561 B.502-4516 C.502-4461 10. What's the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny C. Cloudy 11. What do you think the man is? A. A hotel guest B. A cook. A waiter
2018年福建省中考英语A卷(含答案)
2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试（A卷） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013 C. In 2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera.
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
(真题)湖北省襄阳市2018学年中考英语试题附答案
2018年襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题 (本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟) ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试題卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题毎小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3.非选择题(主观题)用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答題卡上毎题对应的答題区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4.考试结柬后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题(共85分) 一、听力测试(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。 1. What's Mary’s favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Ping-pong. C. Soccer. 2. Where is Jacks pen pal from? A. England. B. USA. C. Australia. 3. How does the boy usually get to school A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 4. Why does Jenny want to be a singer? A. She thinks it's funny. B. Her parents want her to do so. C. She likes singing. 5. What can we know from the conversation? A. The speech was great. B. Kate was late.
2018年全国各地地理中考真题汇编：中国的交通
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【答案】A 15.会后，专家们去距会场23千米的西安标志性雕塑——“丝绸之路 A.铁路运输 B.水路运输 C.公路运输 D.航 空运输 【答案】C 【2018·德州】17．关于下图中我国铁路干线的说法，不正确的是 A．②线和③线是同一条铁路干线 B．②线和④线是同一条铁路干线 C．②线和⑥线是同一条铁路干线 D．①线和⑤线是同一条铁路干线 【答案】C 【2018·江西】读沪昆高铁主要站点示意图（图6），完成11～13题。 11.下列农业景观，在沪昆高铁列车上难于看到的是 A.牧场 B.水田 C.茶园 D.果园 12.上海一游客，乘高铁到赣北某历史名山旅游，其目的地最可能是 A.黄山 B.庐山 C.井冈山 D.南岭
13.沪昆高铁隧道最多的路段在 A.上海至杭州段 B.杭州至南昌段 C.南昌至长沙段 D.长沙至昆明段 【答案】11.A 12.B 13.D 【2018·滨州】为了更好地发挥“一带一路”建设对我国西部地区的带动作用,2017年12月6日，西安至成都的高铁通车，千年蜀道进入高铁新时代。结下图回答18~19题。 18．西成高铁穿越秦岭山脉。下列关于秦岭一淮河一线 A.该线以北一月平均气温在0℃以上，植被以暖带落叶阔叶林为主 B.该线以南年降水量在800毫米以上，作物熟制一般是一年两熟到三熟 C.该线以北耕地以旱地为主，粮食作物以小麦、玉米、油菜为主 D.该线以南交通以水运为主，经济林木以柑橘、苹果、茶叶为主19．西成高铁的开通，加速了沿线地区地域文化与资源的融合，下列叙述正确的是 A.三峡的陡峭与兵马俑的气势恢宏让人叹为观止 B.电力资源与高新技术产业的有机融合，促进了经济的发展 C.加强了长江经济带与丝绸之路经济带的联系 D.降低沿线各站点城市的土地、房地产价格 【答案】18.B 19.C 【2018·苏州】图8为312国道（图中虚线所示），起点为上海市，终点为新疆的霍尔果斯市，全长4967千米，沿途经过八个省区。读图回答14~15题。
2018年中考数学真题汇编整式
2018年中考数学真题汇编:整式 (31题) 一、选择题 1. (2018四川内江)下列计算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 2.(2018广东深圳)下列运算正确的是( ) A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 3.(2018浙江义乌)下面是一位同学做的四道题：①.② .③ .④ .其中做对的一道题的序号是（） A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 【答案】C 4.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 5.下列运算正确的是（）。 A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 6.下列运算：①a2?a3=a6 ，②（a3）2=a6 ，③a5÷a5=a，④（ab）3=a3b3 ，其中结果正确的个数为（） A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 【答案】B 7.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D.
【答案】C 8.计算的结果是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 9.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 10.计算的结果是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 11.下列计算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 12.下列计算结果等于的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 13.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 14.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 15.下列计算正确的是（）。 A.(x+y)2=x2+y2 B.(－xy2）3=－x3y6
C.x6÷x3=x2 D.=2 【答案】D 16.下面是一位同学做的四道题①（a+b）2=a2+b2 ，②（2a2）2=-4a4 ，③a5÷a3=a2 ， ④a3·a4=a12。其中做对的一道题的序号是（） A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 【答案】C 17.下列计算正确的是（） A.a3+a3=2a3 B.a3·a2=a6 C.a6÷a2=a3 D.（a3）2=a5 【答案】A 18.计算结果正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 19.下列计算正确的是( ) A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 20.在矩形ABCD内，将两张边长分别为a和b（a>b）的正方形纸片按图1，图2两种方式放置（图1，图2中两张正方形纸片均有部分重叠），矩形中未被这两张正方形纸片覆盖的部分用阴影表示，设图1中阴影部分的面积为S1 ，图2中阴影部分的面积为S2 ．当AD-AB=2时，S2-S1的值为（） A.2a B.2b C.2a-2b D.-2b 【答案】B
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
2018年中考英语试题及答案 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分(20分) 一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 01. Why did Patrick move out? A. Because his apartment building was noisy. B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment. C. Because his new apartment is cheaper. 02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out? A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision. C. He s made a strange decision. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 03. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem. 04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days? A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 05. Who can help Steve with his work? A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss. 二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。 三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not 13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until 14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the ____ , please? A. money B. note C. bill D. list 15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou. A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted 16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt? —Of the two, the pink one is . A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since
2018年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷及答案
2018年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1．A．Tom’s brother. B．Very soon. C．He’s sick. 2．A．At night. B．Two chairs. C．For the guests. 3．A．In a week. B．By plane. C．With my sister. 4．A．Some delicious food. B．At Mary’s home.. C．At 7 tonight. 5．A．It’s dirty. B．On the playground. C．Not expensive. 第二节（共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6．What does the man think of the coffee? A. Too sweet. B. Not strong enough. C. Not weak. 7. Who are the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 8. Where is the pen? A. On the desk. B. Beside the phone. C. Under the book. 9. What’s Tom’s telephone number? A. 502-4561. B. 502-4516. C. 502-4461. 10. Wh at’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 11. What do you think the man is? A. A hotel guest. B. A cook. C. A waiter. 12. When will they arrive at the mountains? A. July 22nd. B. July 20th. C. July 18th. 第三节（共13小题, 每小题1分, 满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。 13．What does the man ask the woman about? A. When she arrives. B. How she goes. C. Where she is. 14. Who is driving? A. The man. B. The woman C. Nobody. 15. Where is the hospital? A. At the corner. B. On Center Street. C. On Green Street. 听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。 16．Where are the two people talking?
2018年中考语文试题分类汇编
2018年中考语文试题分类汇编：名著试题（一） 【2018黑龙江哈尔滨】 《三国演义》中的人物和情节对应不正确的一项是（） A．诸葛亮——火烧新野 B．曹操——火烧乌巢 C．关羽——火烧赤壁 D．陆逊——火烧连营 【答案】C 【2018黑龙江龙东地区】 走近名著。（4分） 阅读下面的文字，回答问题。 A“这一回可不然，你的确和莫扎特起了共鸣，你的脉搏跟他的脉搏一致了，你的心跳和他的同一节奏了；你活在他的身上，他也活在你身上；你自己与他的共同点被你找出来了，抓住了，所以你才这样欣赏他，理解他。” B一个人耗尽一生的光阴来观察、研究昆虫，已经算是奇迹了；一个人一生专为昆虫写出十卷大部头的书，更不能不说是奇迹。这些奇迹的创造者就是法布尔，他的《昆虫记》被誉为“_______”。 （1）语段A中的文字选自《_______》。作者现身说法，教导文中的“你”做一个“_______”的艺术家。（2分） （2）语段B中《昆虫记》被誉为“_______”。在这本书中，_______在地下“潜伏”四年；_______在编织“罗网”方面独具才能；_______善于利用“心理战术”制服敌人。（2分）
【答案】（1）傅雷家书 1分德艺俱备 0． 5分、人格卓越 0．5分（2）昆虫的史诗 0．5分蝉0．5分蜘蛛0．5分螳螂0．5分 【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】 （1）关于名著《海底两万里》，下列描述不正确的一项是（）（2分） A．尼摩是个不明国籍的神秘人物，他会说多国语言。他是个了不起的科学家，设计并建造了超乎人们想象的“鹦鹉螺”号潜艇。 B．科幻小说《海底两万里》主要讲述法国生物学家阿龙纳斯跟随尼摩船长乘坐诺第留斯号潜艇，在海底做了两万里环球旅行的故事。 C．凡尔纳没有到过海底，却把海底的景色写得如此生动，使读者如临其境。 D．“鹦鹉螺”号潜艇从太平洋出发，尼摩他们经历了很多险情。曾在印度洋遭遇巨型章鱼，在红海又击儒艮，在大西洋肉搏鲨鱼等。 （2）请列举一部有冒险经历的名著并写出作者，简要概述其中一个能体现这种经历的故事情节。（《海底两万里》除外）（4分） 【答案】（1）D 在印度洋肉搏鲨鱼，在大西洋遭遇巨型章鱼。 （2）示例1：名著；《格列佛游记》作者：乔纳森·斯威夫特或斯威夫特故事情节：利立浦特王宫女官因看传奇小说时睡着了，导致皇后寝宫失火，水源不在近处，吊桶太小，虽然那些人一桶桶地供应给格列佛，可是火势太猛无济于事，情急之下，他急中生智，撒了一大泡尿，不到三分钟火就熄灭了。 示例2：名著：《鲁宾逊漂流记》或《鲁滨孙漂流记》作者：笛福
2018年中考英语试题
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湖北省宣昌市2018年中考英语试题(含答案)
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8. What did the girl collect for the sale? A. Toys B. Books C. Clothes 9. When is the yard sale? A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday 请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。 10. What time will the movie begin? A. At 7:30 B. At 7:40 C. At 8:20 11. How will they go to the cinema? A. On foot B. By bike. C. By car 请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. What are the students wanted for? A. A talent show. B. The New Year's party. C A drawing performance 13. What can Bob do? A. Play the drums. B. Play the piano. C. Play the violin 14. What is Linda good at? A. Drawing B. Dancing C. Singing 请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. What is the woman looking for? A. A supermarket B. A bookstore C. A new town 16. What does she want to buy? A. Some milk B. Some fruit C. Some vegetables 17. Where is the supermarket? A. On Xinhua Street. B. At the traffic lights C. Next to a bookstore 请听第六段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. What did the man do one day? A. He met his neighbor. B. He looked for a doorbell C. He tried to steal his neighbor’s bell 19. Why did he hear nothing? A. Because he put some cotton in his ears
2018年福建省中考英语真题试卷含解析
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7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5.
2018年中考数学真题汇编 圆
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10.如图所示，AB是⊙O的直径，PA切⊙O于点A，线段PO交⊙O于点C，连结BC，若∠P=36°，则∠B等于（ A ）。 A.27° B.32° C.36° D.54° 11.如图，过点，，，点是轴下方上的一点，连接，，则 的度数是（ B ） A. B. C. D. 12.如图，AC是⊙O的直径，弦BD⊥AO于E，连接BC，过点O作OF⊥BC于F，若BD=8cm，AE=2cm，则OF的长度是（ D ） A. 3cm B. cm C. 2.5cm D. cm 13.如图，在△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，∠A=30°，AB=4，以点B为圆心，BC长为半径画弧，交边AB于点D，则 的长为（ C ） A. B. C. D. 14.如图，点A，B，C在⊙O上，∠ACB=35°，则∠AOB的度数是（ B ） A. 75° B. 70° C. 65° D. 35° 15.如图，一把直尺，的直角三角板和光盘如图摆放，为角与直尺交点，,则光盘的直径是( D ) A.3 B. C. D. 16. 如图，已知AB是的直径，点P在BA的延长线上，PD与相切于点D，过点B作PD的垂线交PD 的延长线于点C，若的半径为4，，则PA的长为（ A ） A. 4 B. C. 3 D. 2.5 17.在中，若为边的中点，则必有成立.依据以上结论，解决如下问题： 如图，在矩形中，已知，点在以为直径的半圆上运动，则的最小 值为（ D ）A. B. C. 34 D. 10
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分） 3 21. --- Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam! --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I’m sorry I can’t. 22. --- I don’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren’t serious enough. A. I agree B. I don’t agree C. I think D. I don’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D. who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.
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A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 7.估计的值在（） A. 5和6之间 B. 6和7之间 C. 7和8之间 D. 8和9之间 【答案】D 8.我国南宋数学家杨辉所著的《详解九章算术》一书中，用下图的三角形解释二项式 的展开式的各项系数，此三角形称为“杨辉三角”． 根据“杨辉三角”请计算的展开式中从左起第四项的系数为（） A. 84 B. 56 C. 35 D. 28 【答案】B 9.如果规定[x]表示不大于x的最大整数，例如[2.3]=2，那么函数y=x﹣[x]的图象为（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 10.某班要在一面墙上同时展示数张形状、大小均相同的矩形绘画作品，将这些作品排成一个矩形(作品不完全重合)，现需要在每张作品的四个角落都钉上图钉，如果作品有角落相邻，那么相邻的角落共享一枚
图钉(例如，用9枚图钉将4张作品钉在墙上，如图)，若有34枚图钉可供选用，则最多可以展示绘画作品( ) A. 16张 B. 18张 C. 20张 D. 21张 【答案】D 11.把三角形按如图所示的规律拼图案，其中第①个图案中有4个三角形，第②个图案中有6个三角形，第③个图案中有8个三角形，…，按此规律排列下去，则第⑦个图案中三角形的个数为（） A. 12 B. 14 C. 16 D. 18 【答案】C 12.在平面直角坐标系中，一个智能机器人接到如下指令，从原点O出发，按向右，向上，向右，向下的方向依次不断移动，每次移动1m，其行走路线如图所示，第1次移动到，第2次移动到……，第n 次移动到，则△的面积是（） A.504 B. C. D. 【答案】A 13.将全体正奇数排成一个三角形数阵 1 3 5 7 9 11
2018年中考英语试题(含答案).docx
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