小学英语数词讲解与练习题

小学英语数词讲解与练习题
小学英语数词讲解与练习题

数词专练

数词是表示数量多少或顺序先后的词。分为基数词和序数词。

. 基数词一one, two, three等。1. 表示数量多少的词是基数词,如:2. 数词的构成12个各不相同的词表示。one到twelve,1)从1-12分别由从one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve

-teen结尾。13-19均以后缀2)从thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen

”时,个位和十位之间需加连字符。-ty结尾。表示“几十几3)从20-90的整十数词均以后缀twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety

43 forty-three 32 thirty-two 21 twenty-one

hundred构成。—9加4)整百数由1500 five hundred

100 one (a) hundred

。如果十位数为零,那-”and连接,十位与个位之间要加连字符“5) 整百数和整十数之间由and 连接。就在百位和个位之间用245 two hundred and forty- five

101 one hundred and two

以上的数,要用计数逗点,即从个位开始,每隔三位数加一逗点,第一个逗点处)1,0006 例如:million(百万) 是thousand(千),第二逗点处是000→a(one)thousand1,ur thousand five hundred and ninety-six 4,596→fo thousand

000→ten10,thousand two hundred and sixty-one 18,261→eighteen thousand

000→a(one)hundred100,hundred and sixty-six thousand one hundred and thirty-two

766,132→seven

Exercise:

写出下列数字20 12 14

19 40 90

600 400

35 78

678 305

二、序数词

序数词表示排列顺序,如first, second, third等。

构成规则:

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