高中高考英语新课标卷试卷试题包括答案.doc

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2008 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）

英语试卷

第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）

21. — Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?

—, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.

A. I'd like to

B.I like it

C.I don't

D.I will

22. — What fruit is in season now?

—Grapes and peaches,.

A.I know

B.I think

C.I see

D.I feel

23.The performance nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.

A.covered

B.

reached

C.played

https://www.360docs.net/doc/cb12275150.html,sted

24.Let's learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.

A. to

B. for

C. as

D. by

25.The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a T -shirt the season.

A. whatever

B. wherever

C. whenever

D. however

26.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good.

A. to be breathed

B. to breathe

D. being breathed

C.breathing

27.— Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?

—Yes, since she the Chinese Society.

A. has joined

B. joins

C. had joined

D. joined

28.You're driving too fast. Can you drive ?

A. more slowly a bit

B. slowly a bit more

C. a bit more slowly

D. slowly more a bit

29.The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.

A. is expected

B. is expecting

C. expects

D. will be expected

30.— Which of the two computer games did you prefer?

— Actually I didn't like .

A. both of them

B. either of them

C. none of them

D. neither of them

31.— Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?

— I don't mind where we go there's sun, sea and beach.

A. as if

B. as long as

C. now that

D. in order that

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32.The weather was cold that I didn't like to leave my room.

A .really B. such C. too D. so

33.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in

England.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. the one

34.After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor in the

countryside.

A. set out

B. took over

C. took up

D. set up

35.— Sorry, I made a mistake again.

—Practice more and you'll succeed.

A. Never mind

B. Certainly not

C. Not at all

D. Don't mention it

第二节第二节完形填空（共20 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an

experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 went first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not for from the

kitchen. 40 .I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays ( 托盘 ).

Before I knew it ,the 41 was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked

different from the one I was 44 on. It had nice handles, which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with every thing and began to 46 I was a natural at this job. Then, an old man came to me and said, “ Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 47 you work. t seems your tray stand has been very 48 to you, but we are getting ready to 49

now ,and my wife needs her 50 back.”

At first his 51 did not get across. “ What was he talking about! ” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife's orthopedic walker ( 助步器 ). I stood frozen as ice ,but my face was 52

.I wanted to get into a hole and53.

Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 I have learned to

be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself.

36.A.manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress

37.A.promised B .invited C. allowed D. advised

38.A.well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong

39.A.left B. given C. brought D. shown

40.A.Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally

41.A.kitchen B. street C. restaurant D .table

42． A． minding B. changing C. taking D. saving

43． A． angry B. calm C. sad D. happy

44． A． fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited

45． A． slower B. lighter C. regret D. pretend

46． A． believe B. making C. watching D. having

47． A． letting B. making C. watching D. interesting

48． A． useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting

49． A． rest B. order C. eat D. leave

50． A． bag B. walker C. tray D. coat

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51． A． idea B. praise C. message D. need

52． A． cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire

53． A． lie B. hideC. defend D. stay

54． A． repeated B. discoveredC. correctedD. described

55． A． careful B. patient C. honest D. practical

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona.

He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.

My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome successful man devoted to his

work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and

young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got

straight A's and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as“ successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.

On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father's friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed

over my son's funny facial expressions. Gone was my father's critical ( 挑剔的 ) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting be around?

What had held him back before?

The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about

his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to

him at that moment After so many years, I'm at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I'm delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his mew home in Arizona, is back to me

from where he was.

56.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?

A. .He was silent most of the time.

B. He was too proud of himself..

C. He did not love his children..

D. He expected too much of her.

57.When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel.

A. nervous

B. sorry

C. tired

D. Strict and hare -working.

58.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?

A. More critical.

B. More talkative.

C. Gentle and friendly.

D. Strict and hard -working.

59.The underlined words “ my new friend ” in the last paragraph refer to.

A. the author's son

B. the author's father

C. the friend of the author's father

D. the caf é owner

B

More than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple. The fruits that made it to

the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1996, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.

The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy -gold than green. It was slightly softer on

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the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit -and – miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world's best-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only

found in tinned pineapple.

In nutrition ( 营养 ) it was all good news too. This nice -tasting pineapple contained four times

more vitamin C( 维生素 C)than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.

Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep the market to

itself. But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples, Del Monte turned to law for help,

but failed .Those companies argued argued successfully that Del Monte's attempts to keep the

golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.

60.We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is ____________.

A.green outside and sweet inside

B.good -looking outside and soft inside

C.yellowy -gold outside and hard inside

D. a little soft outside and sweet inside

61.Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?

A.It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.

B.It was less sweet and good for health.

C.It was developed by Del Monte.

D.It was used as medicine.

62.The underlined word “ fixture ” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something__________.

A.that people enjoy eating

B.that is always present

C.that is difficult to get

D.that people use as a gift

63.We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte_____________.

A.allowed other companies to develop pineapples

B.succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itself

C.tried hard to control the pineapple marker

D.planned to help the other companies

C

Do's and Don'ts in Whale(鲸)Watching

The Department of Fisheries and Oceans has developed guidelines for whale watching in Johnstone Strait, where killer whales are found on a daily basis each summer. It is strongly recommended that vessel( 船只 )operators follow these guidelines for all kinds of whales.

●Approach whales from the side, not from the front or the back.

●Approach no closer than 100 metres, then stop the boat but keep the engine on.

●Keep noise levels down -no horns, whistles or racing of engines.

●Start your boat only after the whales are more than 100 metres from your vessel.

●Leave the area slowly, gradually moving faster when you are more than 300 metres from 更多精品文档．

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the whales.

●Approach and leave slowly, avoiding sudden changes in speed or direction.

●Avoid disturbing groups of resting whales.

●Keep at low speeds and remain in the same direction if travelling side by side with whales.

●When whales are travelling close to shore, avoid crowding them near the shore or

coming between the whales and the shore.

●Limit the time spent with any group of whales to less than 30 minutes at a time when within 100 to 200 metres of whales.

●If there is more than one vessel at the same observation spot, be sure to avoid any boat position that would result in surrounding the whales.

●Work together by communicating with other vessels, and make sure that all operators are aware of the whale watching guidelines.

64.For whom is this text written?

A.Tour guides.

B.Whale watchers.

C.Vessel operators.

D. Government officials.

65.When leaving the observation areas, the vessel should ________________.

A.move close to the beach

B.increase speed gradually

C.keep its engine running slowly

D.remain at the back of the whales

66． When going side by side with whales, the vessel should____.

A.keep moving in the same direction

B.surround the whales with other boats

C.travel closer and closer to the shore

D.take a good viewing position

67. What is the shortest safe distance from the whales?

A. 400 metres.

B. 300 metres.

C. 200 metres.

D. 100 metres.

D

Holidays

Holiday News

Devon. hotel in a the in school holidays at country and ) Vacations(空位now

This comfortable, friendly home -from -home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, Children and pets The food is simple but good.but just a drive away from the sea.

are welcome. Reduced prices for low season.

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The Snowdonia Centre

climbing mountain has a Centre for young mountain climbers The Snowdonis

57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment' costs are lesson. The beginnersis included except walking shoes, which can be hire at a low cost.

You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises.

This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.

The world Sea Trip of a Lifetime

on ever been holiday you have any Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike World Our

before.

and waiting packing and unpacking, its one hotel after another, with all Instead of

travelling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.

On board the ship, you will be well taken care of . Every meal will be first-class

and every cabin like your home.

enjoy yourself in the games rooms and，During the trip, you can rest on desk(甲板) in the

evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.

and Acapulco dream about --- from the places most people only You will visit all

Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.

nd, all you've ever hoped for can be yours.For a few thousa

68.What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?

B. Go to the Snowdonia Cantre. A. Choose the holiday in Devon.

D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii. C. Join the World sea Trip of 2008.

69.In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?

A. It provides chances of family gatherings.

B. It provides customers with good food.

C. It offers a sports lesson.

D. It offers comfortable rooms.

70.What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?

You can have free meals on deck every day. A.

You can sleep on a ship and tour many places. B.

You will have chances to watch and act in a play. C.

You have to do your own packing and unpacking. D.

10 分） 5 第二节（共小题；每小题 2 分，满分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空

白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 in student become a better to help that time -saving is Taking good notes a skill will you

several ways . 71 Second , your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for

a test . Third, note -taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest .

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or

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doing research for a report .72 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that

note-taking is a selective process.73

The following methods may work best for you.

·R ead the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

·C arefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

·W rite your notes in your own words.

·74

·N ote any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes ,you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that

you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 75

A. Use words, not complete sentences.

B. There are three practical note -taking methods.

C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand

and remember it.

第二卷

第一节短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^ ）。并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（/ ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不记分。

Dear Ms Smith,

I am secretary of the City Student Union (CSU). We were organizing an art exhibition for

th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai. high school student in city. This will be held on the 9More

than 1000 paining will be on show, but high school students from all the eight districts will

come to the event. As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students, we ' d like to

invite for you to the exhibition. We would be grateful when you could join them that day. Looking

forward to hear from you soon..

Yours,

Li Ming

第二节书面表达（满分25 分）

假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫，一直通过有关网站关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊

猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云” 。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封

信：

1.自我介绍；

2.祝贺苏琳生日；

3.感谢工作人员；

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4.索取苏琳三岁生日照。

注意； 1.词数 100 左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头语已为你写好。··············································································

考试机构工作人员注意：请将下面横线下的内容放置在答题卡末端。

Dear Sir/Madam

Greetings from China!

Yours truly,

Li Hua

参考答案

21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B

31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.D 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.B

41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.B

51.C 52.D 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.D 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.D

61.A 62.B 63.C 64.C 65.B 66.A 67.D 68.A 69.C 70.B

71.G 72.E 73.F 74.A 75.D

第四部分：

第一节：

Dear Ms Smith,

I am secretary of City Student Union (CSU).We were organizing an art

are

th of July exhibition for high school student in ^ city .This will be held on the 9

the It

in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai. More than1000 painting will be on show ,but

paintings and high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event.

As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students, we'd like to

invite popular

for you to the exhibition .We would be grateful when you could join them that day.

if us Looking forward to hear from you soon .

hearing

Yours,

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Li Ming

五、 One Possible Version

Dear Sir/Madam,

Greetings from China!

I'm Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I've been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I've been watching her grow on your website. Now she's going to be three .I'd like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

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