青海省海南藏族自治州小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)：疑问词
青海省海南藏族自治州小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：疑问词
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！
一、单选题 (共50题；共100分)
1. （2分）—________ does Kitty talk to her pen-friend in the UK?
—________ the Internet.
A . How,On
B . What,At
C . Which,For
2. （2分）is my book？
A . Where
B . What
3. （2分）— ______is the weather in Sydney?
— Fine. It is shining.
A . What
B . Who
C . How
4. （2分）—____________ is the book?
—It's ten yuan.
A . How many
B . What
C . How much
5. （2分）—____did you go to Beijing?
—Yesterday.
A . What
B . When
C . Where
6. （2分） ______do you have on Friday?
A . Who
B . What
C . Where
7. （2分）—_____ do you want?
—I want some rice.
A . What
B . How
C . When
8. （2分）—_________ are you?
—I'm fine,thank you.
A . Who
B . What
C . How
9. （2分）—________ your music teacher？
—Mr Jones.
A . Who
B . Who's
C . Whose
10. （2分）—________ do you like?
—I like toys.
A . What
B . How
C . Where
11. （2分）—is she going to work?
—She is going to work in a hospital.
A . What
B . How
C . Where
12. （2分） (2018二下·上海期末) —is it? —It's pink.
A . What colour
B . How many
C . What time
13. （2分）—_____did you go last summer holiday?
—I went to the cinema.
A . What
B . What time
C . Where
14. （2分） (2018六上·浙江期末) —________are you going?
—At 3:00.
A . What
B . When
C . Where
15. （2分） ________ is she?
A . What's
B . How
C . Who
16. （2分）—____ is he?— He is my brother.
A . How
B . Who
C . What
17. （2分）—________ is she?
—She is my mother.
A . Who
B . What
18. （2分）—_______ is the Dragon Boat Festival?
—It's on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar.
A . When
B . What
C . Where
19. （2分）—________ are you going?
— This afternoon.
A . Where
B . What
C . When
20. （2分） (2018二下·上海期中) —is the bag?
—It is red·
A . What colour
B . Where
21. （2分） How _____ dogs are there?
A . much
B . many
C . often
22. （2分）can I get to the museum?
A . Why
B . How
C . What
23. （2分） _____milk do you want ?
A . how many
B . How many
C . How much
24. （2分） _____ the weather like in Sydny?
A . What
B . What's
C . Where
25. （2分） (2019六上·吴忠期中) How is Ningxia?
A . long
B . big
C . tall
D . many
26. （2分） (2019四上·微山期中) ________in your desk? — Two English books and a notebook.
A . Where's
B . How's
C . What's
27. （2分）—________ are you?
—I'm fifteen.
A . How
B . How old
C . How many
28. （2分）—_____did you find Tom?
—I found him in the bedroom.
A . What
B . How
C . Where
29. （2分）— _______is he_______?
— He is reading.
A . What;do
B . What;doing
C . Where;doing
30. （2分） ______can you do for the party,children?
A . Where
B . How
C . What
31. （2分）—months are there in a season? — Three.
A . How many
B . How much
C . How old
32. （2分）—______do I get to the school?
—Turn left.
A . What
B . How
C . Where
33. （2分）(2019·永寿) — ____________ money did you get? — Twenty yuan.
A . How many
B . How much
C . How long
34. （2分）—________ is this woman?
—She is a singer.
A . How
B . What
C . Who
35. （2分）—________ is the library?
—It's on the first floor.
A . What
B . Where
C . When
36. （2分）is Beijing?
A . How long
B . How many
C . How big
37. （2分）—_________the time now?
—It's ten o'clock.
A . What
B . What's
C . When
38. （2分）— ________are you going?
— Next Wednesday.
A . What
B . Where
C . When
39. （2分） ________ hat do you like,the brown one ________ the black one?
A . Which,and
B . What,or
C . Which,or
40. （2分）can I get there?
A . Where
B . Why
C . How
41. （2分）the weather today?
A . What's
B . How's
C . Where's
42. （2分）—________ your aunt's job?
—She is a nurse.
A . Where's
B . Who's
C . What's
43. （2分）—________ is your music teacher？
—Mr. Tian.
A . What
B . Who
C . Where
44. （2分）—_________ is he?
—He's five.
A . How old
B . How many
C . How
45. （2分）—________ are you going to China?
—On my holiday.
A . How
B . Where
C . When
46. （2分） _________was the weather?
A . How
B . What
C . Why
47. （2分）—can I go to Shanghai? —You can go there by plane.
A . What
B . Where
C . How
48. （2分）—________ can I get there?
—By bus.
A . When
B . How
C . What
49. （2分）—________ did your grandpa work?
—In a factory.
A . What
B . When
C . Where
50. （2分）(2014·广陵模拟) — ______ is the History Museum from here?— About a kilometre away.
A . How far
B . How long
C . How much
参考答案一、单选题 (共50题；共100分)
1-1、
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25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、45-1、46-1、
49-1、50-1、
中考英语语法综合测试题
初中英语语法综合测试题 1. They want their daughter to go to university, and they also want her to get summer job. A. /; a B. the; a C. an; a D. a; the 2.—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? —If I don’t go, . A. so does he B. so will he C. neither does he D. neither will he 3. —Are these books ? —No, they are not mine, they belong to . A. your, her B. yours, her C. you, hers D. yours, she 4. People went to the concert which was held in People’s Square the night of May day. A. Thousands of, in B. Thousand, on C. Many thousand, in D. Thousands of, on 5. The more you smile, the you will feel. A. happy B. happily C. more happily D. happier 6. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I in Canada. A. am arriving B. will arrive C. arrive D. arrived 7. Jack dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he it. A. is used to, used to B. used to, is used to C. was used to, is used to D. used to, uses to 8. There on the wall. They are very beautiful. A. are photos B. are photoes C. is a photo D. is photos 9. This kind of car made in Shanghai. A. is B. are C. were D. has 10. The of the cottage were covered with . A. roofs; leafs B. roofs; leaves C. roves; leafs D. roves; leaves 11. Something was wrong with car, but luckily they knew how to fix it. A. Jim’s and Tom’s B. Jim and Tom’s C. Jim’s and Tom D. Jim and Tom 12. There are four and two in the group.
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中考英语语法专项练习题及答案中考英语专项练习之主谓一致及直接引语和间接引语 主谓一致 英语中句子的主语要与其后的谓语保持一致，即“主谓一致”。一般遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 用适当的be动词或助动词填空。 1. Every student _______ got a book. 2. The number of students in the school _______ now rising. 3. A number of boys _______ playing basketball at the moment. 4. There _______ something else in the desk. 5. Tom, together with his mother, _______ gone to New York. 6. The teacher with two students _______ playing sports. 7. This pair of trousers _______ made by my aunt last year. 8. Five months _______ a long time to wait. 9. Here _______ some books. 10. To clean the room _______ your duty. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 11. When I got there, they each _______ (read) a book. 12. Neither of us _______ (like) the storybook. 13. Everyone except me _______ (go) to the cinema yesterday. 14. A football team often _______ (have) eleven players. 15. No one but my parents _______ (know) the truth. 16. Jim’s family _______ (enjoy) watching TV after supper. 17. What you said _______ (be) quite useful to us. 18. Look! The class _______ (do) morning exercise on the playground. 19. Twenty years _______ (have) passed since he left his hometown. 20. Three glasses of milk _______ (be) enough for us. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( )21. Either Tom or I ______ going there tomorrow. A. are B. is C. am D. be ( )22. Jenny as well as her friends ______ swimming. A. are going B. has gone C. were going D. have gone ( )23. No one ______ swimming in such bad weather. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked ( )24. —What ______ the number of the students in your school? —About two thousand. A number of them ______ from the USA.
高考英语语法必考：形容词和副词
【考点解读】 一、基本用法 形容词的基本用法如下表： 副词的基本用法如下表： 二、形容词和副词的比较等级 形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级、比较级和最高级。 1．比较级和最高级的构成 (1)规则形式 ①单音节以及少数以-ow(如narrow)结尾的双音节形容词或副词，在原级后加-er -est构成。如：clever － cleverer － cleverest。其他特殊变化见下表：
②多音节和部分双音节形容词和副词，在原级前加more most构成。 active － more active － most active happily － more happily － most happily (2)不规则形式 good/well － better － best far － farther/further － farthest/furthest bad /ill /badly － worse － worst old － older/elder －oldest/eldest many/much － more － most little － less － least 2．基本用法 (1)两者相比(甲＝乙)，用“as＋原级＋as”表示。 For cheerleaders their sport is just as serious as baxxxxseball or football. 【温馨提示】在同等比较级中，若同时出现形容词修饰单数可数名词，其语序为：as＋adj.＋a＋n.＋as。 I have never had as boring a day as today. (2)两者相比(甲<乙)，用“not as/so＋原级＋as”表示。 Unfortunately my wife isn’t so fond of them as I am. (3)两者相比(甲>乙)，用“比较级＋than”表示，(甲<乙)用“less＋原级＋than”表示。 Seeking information on the Internet is more convenient than searching in a library. 【温馨提示】在实际运用中，than从句常常省略，要通过上下文来理解。 Traveling from place to place is now so much cheaper and easier. (4)三个或三个以上的人或事物比较，表示最高程度时，用“the＋最高级＋比较范围”表示。 During the 1990s Michael Jordan was probably the best-known basketball plaxxxxyer in the world. 【温馨提示】有时形容词最高级前不用the，句中的most相当于very 意为“非常；十分”。如： I am most happy to get your e-mail. 3．特殊用法 (1)“比较级＋and＋比较级”和“more and more＋原级”表示“越来越……”，其反义词组为“less and less＋原级”。 In many ways my disability has made me grow more and more independent. (2)“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。 The more upset I got the less I was able to concentrate. (3)“more＋原级＋than”表示“与其说……不如说……”。 The girl was more frightened than hurt.
小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表
小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表 1.在形容词词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级： bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest young（年轻的）—younger—youngest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest cool（凉的）—cooler—coolest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkest deep（深的）—deeper—deepest warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest fast（迅速的）—faster—fastest few（少的）—fewer—fewest great（伟大的）—greater—greatest hard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardest high（高的）—higher—highest kind（善良的）—kinder—kindest light（轻的）—lighter—lightest long（长的）—longer—longest loud（响亮的）—louder—loudest low（低的）—lower—lowest near（近的）—nearer—nearest new（新的）—newer—newest poor（穷的）—poorer—poorest quick（快的）—quicker—quickest quiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest rich（富裕的）—richer—richest short（短的）—shorter—shortest slow（慢的）—slower—slowest small（小的）—smaller—smallest smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest sweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetest tall（高的）-taller-tallest thick（厚的）—thicker—thickest 2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级： big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest hot（热的）—hotter—hottest wet（湿的）—wetter—wettest thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnest 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r”“st”构成比较级、最高级： close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest large（巨大的）—larger—largest late（迟的）—later—latest nice（好的）—nicer—nicest safe（安全的）—safer—safest strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangest wide（宽广的）—wider—widest 4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest easy（容易的）—easier—easiest friendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliest funny（好玩的）—funnier—funniest happy（开心的）—happier—happiest healthy（健康的）—healthier—healthiest heavy（重的）—heavier—heaviest
中考英语语法填空综合测试卷
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小学英语里有哪几种词性
小学英语里有哪几种词性？ 小学英语里有哪几种词性？比如：名词，动词，形容词 一、名词：名词是表示人、动物、物品以及抽象概念的词。 （1）专有名词：表示特定的人或食物名称的词叫做专有名词。 （2）可数名词:可以用数字一个一个数出来的名词，叫做可数名词。 （3）不可数名词：不可以用数字一个一个数出来的名词，叫做不可数名词。 二、冠词：冠词是用在名词前面，说明名词所表示的人或事物的词。 （英语中的冠词一共有三个：a、an、the，其中a和an是不定冠词，the是定冠词） 三、代词：代词就是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。 代词表： 我：I（主格）me（宾格）my（形容词性物主代词）mine（名词性物主代词）myself （反身代词）my own（反身物主代词） 你：you（主格、宾格）your（形容词性物主代词）yours（名词性物主代词）yourself （反身代词）your own（反身物主代词） 他：he（主格）him（宾格）his（形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词）himself （反身代词）his own（反身物主代词）
她：she（主格）her（宾格、形容词性物主代词）hers（名词性物主代词）herself （反身代词）her own（反身物主代词） 它：it（主格、宾格）its（形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词）itself（反身代词）its own（反身物主代词） 我们：we（主格）us（宾格）our（形容词性物主代词）ours（名词性物主代词）ourselves（反身代词）our own（反身物主代词） 你们：you（主格、宾格）your（形容词性物主代词）yours（名词性物主代词）yourselves（反身代词）your own（反身物主代词） 他们（她们、它们）：they（主格）them（宾格）their（形容词性物主代词）theirs（名词性物主代词）themselves（反身代词）their own（反身物主代词） 四、形容词：形容词是用来修饰或描述名词（或代词），表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词。 五、副词：副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词或全句的词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。 六、数词：数词是表示数目多少或顺序先后的词。数词分为基数词和序数词。（1）基数词：表示数目多少的数词叫做基数词。 （2）序数词：表示顺序的数词叫做序数词。
中小学英语语法(形容词)
形容词 一、形容词概述 形容词用来修饰名词或代词，表示人或物的性质、状态及其特征的词。形容词可分为简单形容词和复合形容词。简单形容词由一个单词构成，如：tall、short、helpful；复合形容词由两个或两个以上的形容词构成，如：warm-hearted(热心的)、good-looking好看的。 二、形容词的位置 1、形容词通常放在名词的前面。 Alice has a round face ,two big eyes and a small mouth. ---爱丽丝有一张圆圆的脸蛋，两只大眼睛和一张小嘴。 2、形容词用在系动词之后，如： The cat is very smart.---这猫很精灵。 Silk fells smooth.---纺织品摸起来很光滑。 3、当形容词修饰不定代词(something、anything、nothing等)以及类似的词时， 形容词放在其后，如： I have nothing nice to eat.---我没有好的东西可以吃。 4、当形容词enough修饰名词时，既可以放在名词前，也可以放在名词后。如： We have enough money to buy a car.---我们有足够的钱买一辆小汽车。 The fellow has cheek enough.---那家伙脸皮真厚。 三、形容词的排列顺序 多个形容词修饰名词时，其排列顺序为： 限定词-->数词-->描绘词(大小、长短、形状、新旧、颜色)-->出处-->材料性质或类别-->名词。 a tall gray building ---一幢高大的灰色大楼 a dirty old brown shirt ---一件肮脏的旧的棕色衬衫 big round black eyes ---一双大大的、圆圆的、黑黑的眼睛 按照如下顺序：美丑-大小-形状-新旧-颜色-国籍-材质-用途 记忆口诀：美小圆旧黄，法国木书房 A beautiful small round old yellow French wooden study room 四、形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较，结构形式如下： ⒈A+i s/a m/a r e+形容词比较级+t h a n+B，意为“比......更......”，如： S h e i s t a l l e r t h a n m e.---她比我更高 T o m i s m o r e i n t e r e s t i n g t h a n S a m.---汤姆比山姆更有趣 ⒉比较级+a n d+比较级，表示“越来越”，例如： w a r m e r a n d w a r m e r n i c e r a n d n i c e r m o r e a n d m o r e b e a u t i f u l ⒊t h e+比较级……，t h e+比较级……，如： T h e m o r e y o u r e a d t h e b o o k,t h e m o r e i n t e r e s t i n g y o u f o u n d. ⒋比较级的修饰语有：m u c h,f a r,e v e n,a l i t t l e,a b i t,a l o t等。如： H e m a d e f e w e r m i s t a k e s t h a n I d i d. H e i s e v e n r i c h e r t h a n I.
中考英语语法练习题练习及答案
中考英语语法 练习 目录 一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）· 动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级和最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．。 （） 十七．独立主格 十八．其他重点语法（）
初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 1 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___ -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse. A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time ( ) 4 I would like to have___. A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks ( ) 5 Can you give me ____ A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea ( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes 4 ( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm
高考英语语法形容词、副词讲解及试题集
高考英语语法形容词、副词讲解及试题集 要点1 几个形容词修饰一个名词时的语序 当同时用几个形容词来修饰一个名词时，一般可按照以下顺序：限定词-----描绘性形容词-----大小、新旧、式样-----颜色-----产地(国别)-----作定语的名词----- 被修饰名词。 如： some lovely Chinese children 一些可爱的中国儿童(限定词-----描绘性形容词-----国别) a small black leather handbag 一个小的黑色皮包(大小-----颜色-----作定语的名词表示材料) a red German sports car 一辆红色的德国赛车(颜色-----国别-----作定语的名词表示用途) : a small old stone bridge 一座老的小石桥(大小-----新旧-----作定语的名词) 注意：限定词放在最前面，作定语的名词紧靠被修饰词；同种类的形容词，短在前、长在后，序数词放在基数词之前。如： the first two books 最初两本书 但是，这里所讲的语序并不是一成不变的。 要点2 需放在被修饰语之后的形容词 形容词作定语，一般放在名词的前面。但如果被修饰语是由some, any, every和no构成的不定代词时，用作定语的形容词必须放在它所修饰的词后面，如： There is nothing new in his report. 他的报告里没有什么新东西。 Is there anything important 有什么重要的事情吗 He told me something very important. 他告诉我一些很重要的事。 ~ There is nothing wrong with him. 他没有错。 So far nobody important has visited this place. 到目前为止，还没有重要人物来这儿看过。 注意：英语中有些形容词一般只能作表语，不能放在名词前作定语，如以a-开头的形容词，afraid, asleep, alone, awake, alive。另外，ill, glad, sorry, sure, well也不能放在名词前作定语。 注意：sick(患病)与ill不同，sick既可以作表语也可以作定语而ill则不能，试比较： These children are ill/sick. 这些孩子病了。 The nurse is taking care of the sick children. 护士正在照料患病的孩子们。(不能用ill) 另外，在度量衡用语中，形容词通常放在度量单位之后。例如： I'm metres tall. 我身高米。 The room is 32 feet wide. 这间房子有32英尺宽。 \ 要点3 三种要求形容词作表语的系动词 形容词除与系动词be连用作表语外，还可以与其他一些系动词连用。 1) 表示一种特征、状态、感觉的系动词，如： appear(显得)，look(看似)，seem(似乎)，feel(觉得)，taste(尝)，smell(闻)，sound(听)。 The meat tastes good. 这肉味道好。 He doesn't seem happy. 他似乎不高兴。 I'm not feeling well today. 我今天不舒服。(well用作形容词做表语只能表示身体好) 2) 表示状态转变的系动词，意为"变得"、"变成"，如：become, get, grow, turn等。 It's getting(growing) dark. 天渐渐地黑了。 The hill has turned green. 山变绿了。 :
(完整版)小学英语单词形容词总汇(最新整理)
PEP小学英语单词形容词总汇 PEP英语三年级（上册）三会单词 Unit3 red 红色的yellow 黄色的green 绿色的blue 蓝色的purple 紫色的white 白色的black 黑色的orange 橙色的pink 粉色的brown 棕色的 PEP英语三年级（下册）三会单词 Unit 2 great 太好了really 真地；确切地 Unit 6 small 小的big 大的long 长的short 短的；矮的tall 高的 PEP四年级下册四会单词词汇表 Unit 3 red(红色的) blue(蓝色的) yellow(黄色的) green(绿色的) white(白色的) Unit 4 warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的) Unit 5 big(大的) small(小的) long(长的) short(短的) PEP五年级上册四会单词词汇表 Unit 1 Young （年轻的）funny （滑稽可笑的）tall （高的） strong （强壮的）kind （和蔼的；亲切的）old （年老的） short （矮的）thin （瘦的）strict （严格的）smart （聪明的；巧妙的）active （积极的；活跃的）quiet （安静的；文静的） Unit 3 tasty （好吃的）sweet （甜的）sour （酸的）fresh （新鲜的）salty （咸的）favourite （最喜爱的；特别喜爱的） Unit 5 in （在…里面）on （在…上面）under （在…下面） near （在..旁边）behind （在…后边） Unit 6 clean （干净的） PEP六年级下册四会单词词汇表
小学英语语法之形容词
小学英语语法之形容词集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
形容词 形容词用来修饰或描述名词，表示人或事物性质、状态和特征的词。 一、形容词的分类： 简单形容词 e.g. big, small, windy, cold, fine, black, old, happy… 复合形容词 e.g. good-looking, kind-hearted, warm-hearted 二、形容词的位置 1.通常放在名词前面 Alice is a good student at school. 2.用在系动词的后面 You look happy today. 3.用在不定代词后面 I have something interesting to tell you. 三、形容词的比较级和最高级 1.形容词的三个等级: 原级，比较级，最高级 两者比较用比较级，三者或三者以上的比较用最高级。 2.形容词比较级，最高级的构成 规则变化
不规则变化 写出下列单词的比较及最高级 long______________________ good_______________________ busy______________________ big________________________ beautiful_____________________ late_________________________ 3.形容词比较级的用法 1).常和than连用，表示两者相比 He is older than me / I . Skating is more exciting than swimming. 2).用于两者进行比较的选择疑问句。
最新 中考英语语法填空基础知识汇编及练习测试题
最新中考英语语法填空基础知识汇编及练习测试题 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable? 【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。 （1）句意：足够奇怪的是，因为人们不能想象它们的价值，所以一些发明消失了。后句表示原因，所以用because；形容词修物主代词修饰名词，their它们的，形容词修物主代词，所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value，不可数名词，故填because，value。 （2）句意：传真的科技在19世纪被发明。invent发明，实义动词，主语technology是动作invent的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语technology是不可数名词，所以用was，invent的过去分词是invented，故填was invented。 （3）句意：1843年，亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。electrical电子的，形容词，副词修饰实义动词，transmit传输，实义动词，所以用副词electrically，电子地，故填electrically。 （4）句意：起初，它被认为是无用的，因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。be considere形容词，表示被认为怎么样，固定搭配，根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可，所以起初被认为是无用的，use使用，实义动词，其形容词是useless，无用的；原因是很少人认为有必要，few表示否定，所以用a/any；wire，电线，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数wires，故填useless；a/any；wires。 （5）句意：最终，这项发明的价值得以实现，并被改进为办公用途。为了办公用途才被改进，所以用for，为了，故填for。 （6）句意：到了20世纪80年代，传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。equip，装备，实义动词，形容词修饰名词，standard，标准的，形容词，所以用equip的名词equipment，设备，不可数名词，故填equipment。 （7）句意：原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。the reason is that...，原因是……，固定搭