【英语】一般将来时练习题带答案

【英语】一般将来时练习题带答案
【英语】一般将来时练习题带答案

【英语】一般将来时练习题带答案

一、单项选择一般将来时

1.—Do you think Mom and Dad ________ late?

—No, Swiss Air is usually on time.

A.were B.will be C.would be D.have been

【答案】B

【解析】

答句中的No,是根据Swiss Air is usually on time的猜测,因此可知mon and Dad还没有回来,答句只是根据已知的信息对将要发生的事情进行的预测,因此选择B选项,一般将来时。句意为,-----你认为妈妈和爸爸会迟到吗?---不会的,瑞士航空通常都是很准时的。【考点定位】考察时态。

2.Half the world’s population ______ water shortages within 15 years according to the World Bank, just one of many recent alarming reports on the world’s fresh water supply.

A.are suffering B.have been suffered C.will suffer D.were suffered

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:根据时间状语within 15 years,故用一般将来时。

考点:时态考查题

点评:通过时间状语,上下句意思和具体语境来确定时态。

3.China's present environment situation is from bad to worse and if we _________ now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.

A.hadn’t acted B.haven’t acted C.don’t act D.won’t act

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:中国目前的环境状况越来越糟糕,如果我们现在不采取行动来保护环境,我们将会后悔。if引导的条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时态,if从句用一般现在时态,选C。

考点:考查时态

4.It's really time I went home but I'm enjoying myself, so I ________ here a bit longer.

A.am staying B.have stayed

C.stayed D.stay

【答案】A

【解析】

句意:尽管我现在该回家了,但我现在玩得正高兴,因此再多呆会儿。动词stay可以用进行时表示将来的动作,故选A项。

5.— Tom! I forgot to bring my notebook this morning.

—Don’t worry! I it for you.

A.will get B.gets C.am getting D.am going to get 【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--汤姆,别忘了今天早上把我的笔记本带来。--别担心,我会给你带来的。这里是用一般将来时,will do表示“愿意做,临时决定”,一般现在时代替一般将来时是用于时刻表中即将做…,现在进行时代替一般将来时是表示“马上做”,用于表示移动的动作,be going to则是表示“计划,安排”,所以选A。

考点:考查时态

6.(陕西重点中学高三二模)We pursue happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But

________ it by seeking it.

A.rarely will we find B.rarely we will find

C.rarely will find we D.rarely find we will

【答案】A

【解析】

选A考查倒装。句意:我们追求幸福,想着总有一天会找到幸福。但是,我们几乎不能通过一味追求幸福而找到幸福。否定副词放在句首时,句子要部分倒装。A项正确。

7.---Thank you for inviting us.Tell your wife that she gave us a perfect party.

---I______. See you later.

A.must B.should C.will D.can

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:谢谢你邀请我们,告诉你妻子她给我们提供了一个完美的聚会。--我会的,再见。Will表示“将会,临时决定,愿意”,must必须,should应该,can能,可能,所以选C。

考点:考查情态动词

8.–Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?

--Sorry, I ________ a meeting at that time.

A.am having B.will be having C.will have D.have

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。根据时间状语at 3 tomorrow afternoon可知用将来进行时,表示将来时间点正在发生的动作。句意:——明天下午3点钟你在吗?——对不起,那时候我将正在开会。故B正确。

考点:考查时态情态动词

9.It’s your own business. If you don’t attach importance t o it, who else ?

A.does B.was C.has D.will

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:这是你自己的事情,如果你不重视,其他谁会重视呢?因为这句话的条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以主句用一般将来时。所以选D。

考点:考查时态

10.---Do you have any special plan for this weekend?

---Yes. I _____ my daughter to Disneyland.

A.am going to take B.take C.have taken D.would take

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。根据句中的时间状语this weekend,可以判断用将来时。英语中经常用现在进行时代替将来时。句意:——这个周末你有什么特别的计划?——是的,我打算带我女儿去迪斯尼。故A正确。

考点:考查时态

11.By the time the doctor has made your lung checked, you_________ the result.

A.gets B.has been got

C.will get D.is getting

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意为“截止到医生检查完你的肺部,你才将会得到检查结果。 By the time引导的是时间状语从句,从句中用现在完成时代替将来完成式,故主句用一般将来时。所以选C。

考点: 考查时态

12.–Peter, do you know how to download the new software?

–Certainly. I _____ you the steps.

A.show B.am showing

C.will show D.have shown

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词时态与体态辨析。A. show,一般现在体;B.am showing,现在进行体;C. will show,一般将来体;D. have shown,现在完成体。句意:—彼得,你知道如何下载最新的软件吗?—当然。我会教你步骤。由句意可知show动作发生在说话动作之后,说话者的时态是一般现在时,故这里是用将来时时,表示将会做。故选C。

考点:考查动词时态与体态辨析。

13.Japan’s economy in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it before it regains its increase.

A.has been declining; will be

B.has declined; would be

C.had been in decline; would take

D.was on the decline; will take

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态辨析。根据句意和时间指示词in the past twenty years和介词before 可以判断前后应该分别采用现在完成进行时和一般将来时。句意:日本经济在过去20年里一直在下滑。谁也不知道在它恢复增长前还需要多长的时间。根据句意可以判断,故选A。考点:考查时态辨析

14.--- I’d like a mountain bike which ____ well?

--- Will this one _____?

A.rides; work B.rides; do C.is ridden; do D.is ridden; work

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查主动形式表示被动含义用法。一些不及物动词与副词连用,表示主语的特征。如wash well,write well等;用主动形式表示被动的含义。本句中的ride well指自行车好骑;第二空的do表示行。句意:—我想买一辆很好骑的山地车。—这个行吗?根据句意说明B正确。

考点:考查主动形式表示被动含义的用法。

点评:。一些不及物动词与副词连用,表示主语的特征。如wash well,write well等;用主动形式表示被动的含义。

15.Many students are about football. They play a game whenever possible.A.crazy; will B.crazy; are going to

C.fond; will D.fond; are going to

【答案】A

【解析】

第一空考查短语be crazy about “狂热”;第二空will表示“意愿”。句意:许多学生痴迷于足球,他们一有空就去踢球。选A

16.—I have not heard from Mark for a long time. I'm quite worried about him.

—OK. I ___________ you know the minute I hear anything.

A.have let B.let C.would let D.will let

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查一般将来时。句意:——我好久没有马克的音讯了。我现在挺担心他的。——好的,我一听到什么消息就会告知你的。分析语境可知,过去和现在都没有消息,收到消息告知“你”,这件事情只可能在未来发生,故使用一般将来时。此外,本题易误用虚拟语气,根据从句“the minute I hear anything”使用一般现在时,可排除主句使用虚拟语气。综上,故选D。

17.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.

A.will come; will B.will come; would

C.comes; will D.comes; would

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:每次他来看我,他都会给我买一些书。Every time在这里相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,特别注意单数第三人称,故选C。

【点睛】

由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time;由副词充当引导词,引导时间状语从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。

I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。

18.–You’re left the light on.

-- Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off.

A.I’ll go B.I’ve gone C.I go D.I’m going

【答案】A

【解析】

这题考查时态,根据句意:--你灯还开着。--哦,是的,我去把它关了。这里用will do表示一种临时决定。选A。

19.—Have you told Mr. Smith about the meeting?

—Not yet, I ________ him tomorrow.

A.called B.call

C.will call D.have called

【答案】C

【解析】考查时态。句意:——你告诉了史密斯先生开会的事吗?——还没有。我明天告诉他。根据后面的时间状语tomorrow可知,要用将来时。故选C。

20.—Uncle Wang is in hospital.

—Oh, really? I ____________. I _____________ go and visit her.

A.didn’t know; am going to B.hadn’t known; would

C.haven’t known; will D.didn’t know; will

【答案】D

【解析】考查时态。根据句子,我不知道王叔叔在医院里,是过去不知道,所以要用一般过去时态,第一空用didn’t;I ____ go and visit her是说我现在打算去看她,am going to表示计划,打算做某事,will表个人意愿,现在是说话时打算去看,而不是提前计划好的,所以用will,选D。

21.Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then.

A.will take B.will be taken C.have taken D.have been taken

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服,因为那时你们班将拍照。根据语境可知,动作发生在将来,并且是被动,故用一般将来时态的被动语态。故选B。

22.Face the problem bravely and you ______ a new way to success.

A.find B.found C.will find D.have found

【答案】C

【解析】考查时态。句意:勇敢地面对这个问题,你将会发现成功的一个新方法。祈使句/名词性词组,and/or+ 表示将来的陈述句。故选C。

【名师点睛】

“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”句型的三种变化形式

1.“祈使句 + 破折号 + 陈述句”

Try some of this juice—perhaps you’ll like it.尝尝这种果汁,也许你会喜欢的。

2.“名词词组 + and + 陈述句”

名词词组中通常含有more, another, further, earlier等词。 It is really very dangerous. One more step, and the baby will fall into the well.真危险。再多迈一步,这个小孩儿就掉进井里了。 A few minutes earlier, and I could have seen the famous scientist.要是我早来几分钟,就能见到那位著名的科学家了。

3.“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”

or表示“否则”、“要不然的话”, or可用or else或otherwise替换,从反面来预测结果。Take the chance, or you will regret it. 抓住机会吧,否则你会遗憾的。

23.Oral English exams _______ in China twice a year to give more chances to the students. A.has held B.will be held

C.will hold D.has been held

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:英语口语考试将在中国每年举行两次,为的是给学生更多的机会。句中主语Oral English exams和动词hold是被动关系,表示动作将要进行不是完成,排除D,故选B。

24.—Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.

—It’s about 3 blocks away. I _____ you there.

A.took B.take

C.will take D.have taken

【答案】C

【解析】考查时态。句意:——附近有医院吗?我伤了脚踝,现在不能移动。——离这里大约3个街区远。我将带你去那里。此处表示主观上的意愿,用一般将来时态,故选C。

25.As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.

A.will find B.found

C.had found D.have found

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。句意:当你通读这本书的时候,你将会发现成千上万的经历过二战的每个人都有不同的经历。根据句意,判断主语的时态为一般将来时,故选A

【考点定位】考查时态。

26.-- What time is it?

--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.

A.check B.checked

C.will check D.would check

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查动词的时态。句意:——什么时间了?——我不知道。一会儿,我给你查查。根据题干信息,说话人不知道几点,但是“将去核实一下”。所以本题应选一般将来时,故选C。【点睛】

本题旨在考查句子的时态,要求学生明确地掌握各个时态的定义以及它们在时间上的划分段和用法。“助动词will或shall+动词原形”这一形式,表示将来发生的事情,用于征求对方

的意见或表示客气的邀请。虽然在此题中没有明确的时间状语,但从意思上还是可以理解的。

27.Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.

A.I will speak. B.will I speak. C.do I speak. D.I speak

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】【详解】

考查倒装句。句意:只有当他因为自己的鲁莽而道歉的时候,我才和他再次说话。

only+when引导的状语从句放在了句首,强调的是状语。在这种情况下,可以把助动词,情态动词,系动词提前至句首,形成部分倒装的句子,根据句意,用一般将来是,助动词用will。故B正确。

28.I _____ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes.

A.am leaving B.have left C.was leaving D.had left

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意:我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知,动作还没发生,所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选A项。

29. How happy we are!The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon. A.has come B.to have come

C.to coming D.to will come

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:我们真开心啊!我们一直期待的寒假很快就要来了。本句中定语从句的先行词是the winter holiday,关系代词that/which指代先行词在句中作为动词短语look forward to的宾语,被省略掉了。句中的come是谓语动词。根据句意可知,寒假还没有到来,故用一般将来时。故D正确。

考点:考查句子结构和时态

30.The purpose of education be to provide students with a value system – not to prepare them for a specific job.

A.will B.should C.could D.may

【答案】A

【解析】

B 考查情态动词。句意:教育的目的是提供给学生一个有价值的体系,而不是为特定的工作进行准备。Should 表示应该。

初中英语语法-一般将来时经典版(附标准答案)

初中英语语法-一般将来时经典版(附答案)

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:

一般将来时 一. 一般将来时的定义:表示将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。 二.一般将来时的标志: tomorrow(明天), the day after tomorrow(后天) next year(明年) next month(下一个月) next week(下一个星期) 三.一般将来时的构成: 1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+...... 例如:(1).I am going to play football tomorrow.明天我将要踢足球. (2).She is going to watch a movie the day after tomorrow.后天她要看一场电影. 2.主语+will/shall+动词原形+..... 说明:(1).will/shall有时可以和be going to 互换; (2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we. (3).will和shall的后面接动词原形) 例如:(1).I shall/will go to Beijing next month.(I will=I'll)下个月我将要去北京. (2).You will come to see me tomorrow.(you will=you'll)明天你将要来看我. (3).She will read English tomorrow morning.(She will=She'll)明天早上她将要读英语. 四.句一般将来时的式: 1.肯定句: (1)..主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+...... (2)..主语+will/shall+动词原形+..... 例句和上面一样,就不举了. 2.否定句: (1)..主语+be(am,is,are) not going to+动词原形+...... 例如:(A): I am not going to play basketball tomorrow. 明天我不将踢足球. (B). She is not/isn't going to visit Shanghai next year. 明年她不将参观上海. (2)..主语+will/shall not+动词原形+..... (A). I shall not go to school the day after tomorrow。后天我不将上学了 (B). I will not write my homework this evening.(will notl=I won't) 今晚我不将写作业 (C). She will not see a movie next week.(will not=won't) 下个星期她将不看一场电影. 3.一般疑问句: (A).Am/Is,Are+主语+going to+动词原形+.... 例如(A). --Am I going to see my grandfather tomorrow?

高考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、单项选择现在完成时 1.More and more cancer patients _________ in hospital owing to polluted environment and people’s bad lifestyles. A.treated B.have treated C.have been treated D.had been treated 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态语态。句意:由于被污染了的环境和人们糟糕的生活方式,越来越多的癌症病人正在医院里接受治疗。本句主语more and more cancer patients与动词treat构成被动关系,要使用被动语态;而且很多病人接受治疗是已经发生的事情,要用完成时表示,所以本句使用现在完成时的被动语态,故选择C项。 2.The disease is a huge blow for the farmers. Hundreds of them ______ their animals, livelihood and hopes destroyed and many others fear they _____ the same fate. A.have seen; will suffer B.saw; suffered C.had seen; was to suffer D.see; suffer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:这种疾病对农民来说是一个巨大的打击。数以百计的人目睹了他们的动物、生计和希望被摧毁,还有许多人担心他们会遭受同样的命运。结合句意可知第一空用现在完成时态;第二空用一般将来时态。故选A。 3.She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life. A.she has given B.did she give C.she gave D.has she given 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词时态和倒装句。句意:她是个意志坚强的女人,一生中一次也没有向任何困难屈服过。And 连接的两个并列句中,否定副词 not once放在了第二个句子的句首,所以后面部分用部分倒装语序,此外第一句的时态是一般现在时,后句又出现了in her life,所以句子应该用现在完成时,表示到现在为止,故正确答案为D选项。 考点:考查动词时态和倒装句 4.The Reform and Opening-up, having passed its brilliant age of 40 years ,____the backward situation of the Chinese nation and influenced the world. A.change B.changes C.has changed D.have changed

【英语】英语过去将来时专项

【英语】英语过去将来时专项 一、单项选择过去将来时 1.John promised his doctor he ________not smoke,and he has never smoked ever since. A.might B.should C.could D.would 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查过去将来时。本题属于宾语从句的时态呼应。主句John promised his doctor 中使用过去时,后面的从句也应该使用与过去时有关的时态。句意:John答应医生他不会在抽烟了,从那以后他就再也没有抽过。根据句意使用过去将来时的时态,故D项正确。考点:考查过去将来时 点评:当主句中使用过去时的时候,要注意后面的宾语从句要使用相对应的时态,要注意如果后面是客观真理,一定要使用一般现在时。 2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet. —Well,he said he________here on time. A.came B.would come C.can be D.will be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。 3.----Why didn’t you apply for the job? ----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one. A.was going to B.would C.will D.am going to 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。句意:--你为什么没有申请那份工作?--我本打算(申请),但是我的老朋友给我提供了一个更好的。am/is/are going to表示按照计划、打算、安排要发生的事情,will只是表示纯粹的将来,表示临时的决定。was/were going to可表示原本打算做某事,其实没有实现。故选A。 考点:考查情景交际和时态

高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)

高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案) 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earth’s surface back to the earth. A.finding; reflecting B.found; reflected C.found; to reflect D.found; reflect 【答案】D 【解析】 考察非谓语动词。过去分词做定语表示被动的,发生过的动作。句意:在空气中许多被发现的气体实际上反映了从地球表面扩散又回到地球的热能。前文动词为gases的定语,发生过的用过去分词,下文从此为句子谓语。叙述一个客观存在的事实,用一般现在时态,gases为复数,故动词用原形,选D。 2.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming. A.contributing to B.contribute to C.contributes to D.to contribute to 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。故选C。 3.---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him. ---He . He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai. A.is B.will be C.has been D.was 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。第二人的回答He _____.是紧随上句,所以时态和第一句的seems保持一致即:一般现在时。句意:—Alan比我当初看见他的时候似乎高了一点。—,确实,自从你上次在上海见到他又长高了一英尺。故选.A 考点:考查时态 4.Attention, please. The last plane to London ___________ off at 9: 00 pm. A.take B.takes C.took D.has taken 【答案】B 【解析】 考查时态。句意“请注意。飞往伦敦的飞机9点起飞。”按照时间表上的规定时间发送的事

四年级下英语语法讲解-一般将来时人教版(pep )

小学英语语法:一般现在时讲解 一. 意义:表示经常发生的事情,动作或存在的状态 二. 构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。 肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为do 肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它)。如:We often play basketball after school. 否定句:主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。如:we don’t play basketball after school. 一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如:Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句? 如:What do you often do after school ? 当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does 肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如:He swims well. 否定句:主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。如:He doesn’t swim well.. 一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其它。 如:Does he swim well ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句? 如:How does your father go to work? 三.第三人称单数的动词变化规则(只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中,动词才用三单式) (1)多数动词直接加s:runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs……. (2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母, 结尾加es :watches teaches goes does washes crosses mixes brushes

2020年高考英语现在完成时时态小结

2017年高考英语现在完成时时态总结 一、基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词 ①肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+宾语。 ②否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词)+宾语。 ③一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+宾语。 ④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词(V-ed)+其他) 过去分词变化规则如下: 1 、规则动词:规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则动词的过去式的构成规则相同。四点变化规则: (1)一般动词,在词尾直接加“ ed ”。 work---worked---worked , visit---visited---visited (2)以“ e ”结尾的动词,只在词尾加“ d ”。 live---lived---lived (3)以“辅音字母+ y ”结尾的动词,将 "y" 变为 "i" ,再加“ ed ”。 study---studied---studied , cry---cried---cried (4)重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加“ ed ”。 stop---stopped---stopped , drop---dropped--dropped 2 、不规则动词变化需参看不规则动词表逐一熟记。例如: cut- cut- cut, hit--hit-- hit 二、用法

1 、现在完成时用来表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。也就是说,动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在,强调的是现在。 例如:Ihave already posted the photo. 我已经把照片寄走了。强调post对现在的影响“照片不在这里”。 2、现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作(用行为动词表示)或状态(be动词表示),常与for(+时间段),since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用。谓语动词必须是延续性动词。 例如:He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来,他一直住在这儿。(动作起始于1978年,一直住到现在,可能还要继续住下去。) 注意:for和since的用法。 ①for+时段为…时间 ②since+过去一个时间点(译为:自从……以来) ③since+时段+ago ④since+从句(过去时) ⑤It is+时段+since+从句(过去时) 注:瞬间动词(buy,die,join,lose……)不能直接与for 或since 引导的时间段连用。要改变成延续性动词。变化如下:e/arrive/reach/get to-----be in go out----be out finish----be over open----be open

英语过去将来时练习题含解析

英语过去将来时练习题含解析 一、单项选择过去将来时 1.----Why didn’t you apply for the job? ----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one. A.was going to B.would C.will D.am going to 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。句意:--你为什么没有申请那份工作?--我本打算(申请),但是我的老朋友给我提供了一个更好的。am/is/are going to表示按照计划、打算、安排要发生的事情,will只是表示纯粹的将来,表示临时的决定。was/were going to可表示原本打算做某事,其实没有实现。故选A。 考点:考查情景交际和时态 2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet. —Well,he said he________here on time. A.came B.would come C.can be D.will be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。 3.The students were told that they _____ at the school gate at 2:00 the following afternoon. A.met B.will meet C.were to meet D.were met 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态的语境运用。本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。从told可以看出这是发生在过去的将来时,排除B选项和A选项,be to do表示将要发生的事情,符合题意。本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。故选C项。 考点:考查时态的语境运用。

(英语) 高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案) 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well. A.have told; wash B.have been told; wash C.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed 【答案】B 【解析】 考察时态。根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。选B。 2.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。 3.Attention, please. The last plane to London ___________ off at 9: 00 pm. A.take B.takes C.took D.has taken 【答案】B 【解析】 考查时态。句意“请注意。飞往伦敦的飞机9点起飞。”按照时间表上的规定时间发送的事情,用一般现在时。take off“起飞”。故选B。 4.I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A.will be remaining B.remained C.remains D.had remained. 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词时态。句意:我知道白日梦有益于发明,但事实是它没有确凿的证据。根据所给动词是一般现在时和句意可知此处也用一般现在时,故选C.

初中英语语法-一般将来时经典版(附答案)

一般将来时 一般将来时检测习题 一、单选题: ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. (不,不要。) A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please. ( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written

2019高考英语现在完成时高考真题专练80题(近5年高考)

高二时态练习--- 现在完成时&将来时(近5年高考题) 1.-_____ the sports meet might be put off.-Yes,it all depends on the weather. A.I’ve been told B.I’ve told C.I’m told D.I told 2.-I’m sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh,not at all. I______ here only a few minutes. A.have been B.had been C.was D.will be 3.-Who is Jerry Gooper?-____ ?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting. A.Don’t you meet him yet B.Hadn’t you met him yet C.Didn’t you meet him yet D.Haven’t you met him yet 4.You don’t need to describe her.I_____ her several times. A.had met B.have met C.met D.meet 5The price_____, but I doubt whether it will remain so. A.went down B.will go down C.has gone down D.was going down 6.-Hi Tracy,you look tired.-I am tired.I_____ the living room all day. A.painted B.had painted C.have been painting D.have painted 7.I wonder why Jenny_____ us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written 8. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already. A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked 9.Although he has lived with us for years,he_____ us much impression. A.hadn’t left B.didn’t leave C.doesn’t leave D.hasn’t left 10.News reports say peace talks between the two countries_____ with no agreement reached. A.have broken down B.have broken out C.have broken in D.have broken up 11.No decision _____ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. A. will be made B. is made C. is being made D. has been made 12. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent. A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing 13.More patients _____ in hospital this year than last year. A.treated B.have treated C.had been treated D.have been treated 14.She has set a new record,that is,the sales of her latest book_____ 50 million. A.have reached B.has reached C.are reaching D.had reached 15. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard._____? A.Has it all been finished B.Was it all finished C.Has it all finished D.Did it all finish 16. He ___ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army. A. has worked B. works C. had worked D. will work https://www.360docs.net/doc/cc2684131.html,lions of pounds’ worth of damage ____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night. A.has been caused B.had been caused C,will be caused D.will have been caused 18.The coffee is wonderful!It doesn’t taste like anything I_____ before. A.was having B.have C.have ever had D.had ever had 19.He was hoping to go abroad but his parents_____ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.A.were deciding B.have decided C.decided D.will decide 20.Years ago we didn’t know this,but recent science _____ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill. A.showed B.has shown C.will show D.is showing 21Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane________. A. takes off B. is taking off C.has taken off D. took off 22.My brother is an actor. He_____ in several films so far. A.appears B.appeared C.has appeared D.is appearing 25.I won’t tell the student the a nswer to the math problem until he_____ on it for more than an hour.

(英语)高考英语过去将来时试题经典及解析

(英语)高考英语过去将来时试题经典及解析 一、单项选择过去将来时 1.Paris was made a judge to decide to whom the golden apple ____. A.was to be given B.to be given C.to give D.be given to 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:题目的意思是:Paris必须做出判断去决定这个金苹果将给谁。Whom引导的是一个宾语从句,金苹果给谁应发生在“被使得做出判断之后”前面用了一般过去时,所以发生在其后的动作应用过去将来时。故答案应为A。、 考点:考查动词的时态语态。 2.—Have you been to Mexico? —No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me. A.was to have gone B.was to go C.was gone D.went 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析:考查时态。句意:——你去过墨西哥吗?——没有,去年我打算去的,但爸爸不让我去。be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情,还表示“有义务”要做的事。但在此,was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。故选A。 3.Nowhere else, as Tim said, _____ except to the small garden in the backyard after school. A.he has gone B.he did go C.had he gone D.would he go 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析考查倒装。句意:按汤姆所说的,除了放学后去后院的小花园别的地方哪也没有去。根据Nowhere可知是否定副词,放在句首,需要部分倒装,故排除AB,根据as Tim said可知表示习惯性的动作,故选D项。 考点 : 考查倒装 4.She set off at 9 a.m. and ____ the airport an hour later. A.will reach B.would reach C.had reached D.reached 【答案】B 【解析】

高考英语一般现在时用法总结(完整)

高考英语一般现在时用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A.will be remaining B.remained C.remains D.had remained. 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词时态。句意:我知道白日梦有益于发明,但事实是它没有确凿的证据。根据所给动词是一般现在时和句意可知此处也用一般现在时,故选C. 2.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty. A.dated B.was dated C.dates D.is dating 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。短语date back to追溯到....;从....开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。故C项正确。 【名师点睛】 当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。 考点:考查动词短语和时态 3.We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which ______ 20 feet from side to side. A.measures B.is measured C.measured D.has been measured 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考察非谓语。句意:我们住的地方有一个院子,这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是20英尺。 考点:考察非谓语。 4.---We’d better leave now. ---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock. A.has left B.left C.leaves D.would leave 【答案】C

【英语】英语语法一般将来时归纳总结

【英语】英语语法一般将来时归纳总结 一、单项选择一般将来时 1. -- How many people are expected to come to your party tomorrow afternoon? -- I send out thirty invitations but one third _____. A.didn’t show up B.won’t show up C.hadn’t showed up D.doesn’t show up 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。根据语境及时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知用一般将来时。句意:——期望有多少人来参加你明天的宴会?——我送出了30份邀请,但三分之一将不会出现。故B正确。 考点:考查时态 2.Half the world’s population ______ water shortages within 15 years according to the World Bank, just one of many recent alarming reports on the world’s fresh wate r supply. A.are suffering B.have been suffered C.will suffer D.were suffered 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:根据时间状语within 15 years,故用一般将来时。 考点:时态考查题 点评:通过时间状语,上下句意思和具体语境来确定时态。 3.As your spoken English gets better, so ___ your written English. A.will B.do C.is D.has 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查倒装句和时态:第一空是倒装句的肯定形式:So + 助动词/情态动词/be动词+ 主语,表示“主语和前面句子的主语一样,做同样的事”,解释为“主语也……。”第二个点考查主将从现,所以助动词要使用will/shall。句意:随着你英语口语的好转,你的书面语也会好起来的。选A。 考点:考查倒装句和时态 4. - Will you be available at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon? - No. I ______ a lecture then. A.are attending B.will have attended C.will attend D.will be attending 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词时态。题意:“明天下午3点你有空吗?”“没空。我要听一个报告。”答句说的是未来某个时间点正在进行的动作,所以要用将来进行时态。D项正确。

(英语)高考英语现在完成时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语现在完成时解题技巧及练习题(含答案) 一、单项选择现在完成时 1.Over the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ________ sharply. A.was increasing B.has increased C.had increased D.will be increasing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:在过去的三十年里,参加健身计划的人数急剧增加。Over the last three decades“在最近的30年里”和现在完成时态连用,故选B。 2.---The prices of vegetables are going up madly. It’s really too much for us. ---But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas _____ constant low temperature, things would not be like this. A.meet with B.have met with C.met with D.had met with 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。句意:--蔬菜的价格疯狂上涨。对于我们来说太贵了。--要不是很多生产蔬菜的地区遭遇了不断地低温袭击,事情不会是现在这个样子。从句意看,生产蔬菜地区遭遇不断地低温,对现在造成很大影响,因此用现在完成时,强调对于现在的影响,故B正确。 考点:考查时态 3.The recent 40 years great changes taking place all over China. A.witnessed B.has witnessed C.had witnessed D.witnesses 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:近40年来,中国发生了巨大的变化。表示动作开始于过去某一时刻,一直延续到现在,或可能还要继续下去,用现在完成时,故选B。 4.They____for ten years. A.has been married B.have been married C.got married D.married 【答案】B 【解析】

最新高考英语过去将来时练习题及答案

最新高考英语过去将来时练习题及答案 一、单项选择过去将来时 1.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month. A.will have B.would have C.have had D.had had 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态:句意:老师今天早上通知我们,我们月底将有场考试。因为主句用过去式而at the end of this month是将来时时间状语,所以用过去将来。选B。 考点:考查时态 2.Every time they met, they ____ talk about former classmates they remembered. A.could B.would C.should D.will 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:每次见面,他们都会聊起以前的同学。根据句意可知,every time引导 的时间状语从句中用一般过去时代替过去将来时,主句则使用过去将来时,故选B。 3.The world today _____ different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists. A.were B.had been C.would be D.would have been 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析:考查时态与体态分析。A. were一般过去式;B. had been过去完成式; C. would be过去将来式; D. would have been将来完成式。句意:当今世界如果没有伟大科学家那些惊人的发现将会是完全不同的。the amazing discoveries是指过去发生的事实,结合句意,这里是指从过去看现在,故用过去将来时。故选C。 考点:考查时态与体态分析。 4.The students were told that they _____ at the school gate at 2:00 the following afternoon. A.met B.will meet C.were to meet D.were met 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态的语境运用。本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。从told可以看出这是发生在过去的将来时,排除B选项和A选项,be to do表示将要发生的事情,符合题意。本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。故选C项。

相关文档
最新文档