动词—ing形式练习题

1.Taking pictures___ very interesting. A. is B. are C. to be D. be

2.______ the bad news made him cry. A. Hear B. Heard C. Hearing D. Is hearing

3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure.

A. being crossed

B. Having crossed

C. Crossing

D. To have crossed

4.Before he came , I?d finished _______ the whole book.

A. to read

B. to have read

C. reading

D. read

5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night.

A. to listen

B. listening

C. that I can listen

D. if I can listen

6.We are considering ________ a trip around the island.

A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking

7.I hope you don?t mind ____ at your newspaper.

A. I look

B. my looking

C. I looking

D. my to look

8.When a man?s hear t stops ______ , he dies. A. to beat B. beating C. beat D. beaten

9.I can?t help _______ he is still alive. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought of

10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading ________ .

A. than meat

B. for joy

C. instead of sleeping D to drinking

11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important.

A. talking

B. telling

C. saying

D. mentioning

12. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week.

A. to see

B. to seeing

C. to be seeing

D. shall see

13.He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines.

A. buy

B. buying

C. to buy

D. bought

14.The silkworm is an insect worth _____.

A. to know

B. knowing

C. to be known

D. being known

15.She went out without ______ good-bye to us.

A. say

B. to say

C. saying

D. being said

16.The curious student kept on _______ questions. A. asks B. asking C. to ask D. asked

17.He is such a strange person; there?s _____ what he?ll do next.

A. no knowing

B. not to know

C. not known

D. being unknown

18.When she heard the bad news, she burst______.

A. into crying

B. out to tears

C. crying

D. out crying

19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green.

A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for

20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers.

A. to make

B. at making

C. making

D. in making

21.I became ______ after watching too much television.

A. bored

B. boring

C. bore

D. bores

22.I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention.

A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged

23.He sat there ______ a novel. A. read B. reading C. reads D. had read

24. Don?t wake up the______ child. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeping D. sleepy

25.A proverb goes: …A ___ stone gathers no moss?. A. roll B. rolling C. rolled D. rolls

26.The heavy rain kept us _____ for two hours. A. wait B. waited C. waiting D. to wait

27.I found a dog ______ over by a car on the road. A. to run B. run C. ran D. running

28. We found the baby ____ on the floor. A. slept B. sleep C. asleep D. sleeping

29.Jack saw a woman ______ near the dog , so he walked up to her.

A. stood

B. stands

C. to stand

D. standing

30.They got their car ____ at the garage.

A. be washed

B. washed

C. being washed

D. to have been washed

31. _____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.

A. Dissatisfactory

B. Not being satisfied

C. Having not satisfied

D. Dissatisfying

32._____ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.

A. To carry

B. Carrying

C. Carried

D. Carry

33._____ my homework, I went home .

A. Having finished

B. Finished

C. Being finished

D. Finish

34.____ the door unlocked, I went in.

A. Finding

B. Found

C. Had found

D. Have found

35.______ a careless fellow, he forget all about it. A. Is B. Be C. Being D. Was

36._____ carefully, this letter is very beautiful A. Type B. Typing C. Typed D. To typed

37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly___.

A. train

B. training

C. trained

D. to train

38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway.

A. you driving

B. are driving

C. driving

D. you were driving

39.If _____ , I will go to the party tonight. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited

40.Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use.

A. made

B. make

C. making

D. to make

41.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.

A. produce

B. producing

C. produced

D. which producing

42.During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____.

A. miss

B. missed

C. missing

D. to miss

43Weather ____ , we will have a picnic tomorrow. A. permit B. permits C. permitted D. permitting

44.The vacation ____ over , the students came back to school. A. is B. are C. was D. being

45.____, we left off our work.

A. After setting the sun

B. Having set the sun

C. The sun having set

D. Being the sun set.

46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.

A. Finishing

B. Has finished

C. Being finished

D. Having finished

47.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.

A. Telling

B. Having told

C. Having been told

D. Have told

48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries. A. compares B. comparing C. to compare D. compared

49.When you find something in your writing that needs _____ , you should mark it on the paper.

A. to be correcting

B. correct

C. to correct

D. correcting

50.None of us objected to ____ George to the birthday party.

A. invite

B. inviting

C. have invited

D. invited

ACCCB DBBAD CBBBC BADCD ADBCB CBCDB BBAAC CCCDA BCDDC DCDDB

高考题练习题：

1. It?s hard to imagine ______ anywhere else but here.

A. live

B. to live

C. living

D. to living

此题选C。英语中，有些动词（短语）一般跟-ing形式作宾语，而不用不定式作宾语。这类动词（短语）包括：advise, allow, avoid, consider(考虑), enjoy, escape, finish, imagine, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest , feel like, insist on 等。

2. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ the exam.

A. pass

B. to pass

C. passed

D. passing

此题选D。have a hard time (in) doing意为“费了很大劲做”，-ing形式作介词的宾语。此句中省略了介词in，增加了试题的难度。类似的结构还有：

spend ... (in) doing花费……做

have difficulty / trouble (in) doing 做……有困难

stop / prevent ... (from) doing阻止……做

waste time (in) doing浪费时间做

excuse ... (for) doing原谅……做

be busy (in) doing 忙于做

3. She looks forward every spring to _____ the flower-lined garden.

A. visit

B. paying a visit

C. walk in

D. walking in

此题选D。许多含有to 的短语动词中的to为介词，其后若跟动词，应用其-ing形式作宾语。这类短语有：look forward to, be (get) used to（习惯于）, devote ... to ..., lead to, pay attention to, prefer ... to ... , stick to 等。

4. —The light in the office is still on.

—Oh, I forgot ____.

A. turning it off

B. turn it off

C. to turn it off

D. having turned it off

此题选C。有些动词既可跟-ing形式也可跟不定式作宾语，但含义不同。如：

（1）forget , remember 后跟-ing形式表示已发生的动作，跟不定式表示未发生的动作。

（2）try to do 尽力做；try doing 试着做

（3）go on to do 接着做（另一件事）；

go on doing 继续做（原来在做的事）

（4）mean to do 打算做；

mean doing 意味着

（5）can?t help to do 不能帮助做；

can?t help doing 禁不住做

（6）stop to do 停下来去做；

stop doing停止做

5. —What do you think of the book?

—Oh, excellent. It? s worth ______ a sec ond time.

A. to read

B. to be read

C. reading

D. being read

此题选C。be worth后常跟-ing形式的主动式作宾语，表示被动意义。

6. This sentence needs ______.

A. a improvement

B. improve

C. improving

D. improved

此题选C。need后常跟-ing形式的主动式或不定式的被动式，表示被动意义。该句相当于This sentence needs to be improved.

7.It?s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.______ the answers ready will be of great help.（2005北京卷）

A. To have had

B. Having had

C. Have

D.Having

解析：动名词“Having the answers ready”作主语。动词不定式也可以做主语，但显然这儿不可用完成形式，所以选A是错误的。

8.The parents suggested ______ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.(上海2006春)

A. sleep

B. to sleep

C. sleeping

D. having slept [点拨] suggest doing sth. 建议做某事。suggest后面接动词-ing形式作宾语，也可接名词、代词或从句，但不接动词不定式。

9.According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week ______ TV. (上海2004)

A. to watch

B. to watching

C. watching

D. watch

[点拨] spend time / money (in) doing sth.花费时间或金钱干某事。doing sth. 作介词in的宾语。

10. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ the exam. (福建2004)

A. pass

B. to pass

C. passed

D. passing

动词—ing形式练习测试题

动词ing形式作表语,定语和宾语补足语.

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drinking water = water for drinking 饮用水 a reading room = a room for reading 阅览室 2). 说明被修饰名词的性质和程度，如： tiring music = music that is tiring 烦人的音乐 a surprising result = a result that is surprising 一个惊人的结果 3). 表示被修饰名词正在进行的动作，如：正在做实验的那个学生是我们的班长。 The student making the experiment is our monitor. 我们能看到冉冉升起的太阳。 We can see the rising sun. Attention 1) 单个-ing形式作定语时, 放在所修饰的名词之前, -ing形式短语作定语时, 放在所修饰的名词之后, 并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。如： They lived in a room facing the street. = They lived in a room that faces the street. 他们住在一间面朝街的房子。 The man standing there is Peter’s father. = The man who is standing there is Peter’s father. 站在那儿的那个人是彼得的父亲。 2) V-ing, 过去分词，不定式做定语时的区别： The student making the experiment is our monitor. They lived in a room facing the street. 正在举行的会议非常重要。 The meeting being held now is very important. 昨天举行的会议非常重要。 The meeting held yesterday is very important. 明天要举行的会议非常重要。 The meeting to be held tomorrow is very important. 3)-ing形式短语也可以用作非限制定语，相当于一个非限制性定语从句，这时，它与句子其他部分用逗号分开

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(完整版)动词ing做主语和宾语精解及练习

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