2015年闵行区高三英语二模卷试题及答案
2015年上海市闵行区高三英语二模卷试题及答案
闵行区2014学年第二学期高三年级质量调研考试英语试卷
第I卷（共103分）
I. listening comprehension（略）
II. Grammar and vocabulary：
My husband, my four-month-old daughter and I set out on a five-day journey from California to Washington. We had to stop frequently __25_____(relax) ourselves.
One of our stops, once we crossed the Oregon border, was at a Black Bear Diner. Walking towards the front door we noticed a gentleman ___26____ (stand) at one side. He was clearly untidy, without shoes and wearing worn clothing. We passed right by him and opened the restaurant door. Then something told me to go back.
Thinking the gentleman ____27__need something to eat, I turned around and said to the gentleman, ―Sir, are you hungry?‖ He said, ―Yes.‖ I then asked, ―May we buy you something to eat?‖ He responded with, ―Sure, I can order something myself.‖
My husband opened the door and the gentleman went straight to the counter. I told him to order __28__ he wanted. The manager of the restaurant came over quite quickly and looked frightened. I spoke before he had an opportunity to say anything.
―This gentleman will have lunch with us today,‖ I said. ―Please add his order __29__ our bill.‖ The manager said with a frown(皱眉), ―Ok.‖ We turned to our table and the gentleman said, lou dly and quickly, ―Thank you!‖ Soon we seated ourselves at the table and upon finishing our meal we __30__ our bill. I asked my husband what the gentleman __31___(order). One fresh orange juice, one coffee, one breakfast combination with a slide of hash browns.
When we left the restaurant I looked for the gentleman but didn’t see him, but that very small act just made my day. I hope in some small way we were able to bring some joy into his life, _32__ _____ it only lasted for a few minutes.
B.
Every time you go to the supermarket, you come away with your purchases in plastic bags. But wouldn’t it be kinder to the environment __33___ you asked for paper bags instead?
__34__ answer is not as easy as it might seem. Environmentalists say there are disadvantages in using both plastic and paper bags.
Some experts believe that all these bags harm the environment. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down and , as it does so, poisonous materials are released into the water and soil.
__35__(far) damage is caused if plastic bags enter the sea. For example, endangered sea turtles cannot tell the bags from jellyfish(水母)， their main source of food， and often choke（噎死）on them.
Floating plastic bags have been spotted as far north as the Arctic Ocean and as far south as the southern end of South America, __36__ has caused great concern among scientists.
However, this kind of bag does have its advantages.
―Plastic grocery bags are some of the most ___37__(reuse) things around the house,‖ explained Laurie Kusek of the American Plastic Council.
Although paper bags are believed to be more environment-friendly, the fact is unknown t some people __38__ paper bags use more energy when manufactured and create more wastes than plastic bags.
So you may ask __39__, what to do. One possible solution would be t use biodegradable(可降解的) plastic bags. But it might be wiser to pack things you buy in reusable cloth bags __40___ biodegradable products become more reliable.
A. belief
B. discourage
C. choices
D. issue
E. try
F. characterize
G. demonstrate H. ensure I. incomparable J. opposing K. responsible
The unique features of colleges and universities in the US. are hardly shared by their competitors in Europe or Asia. Many foreign students are attracted not only to the academic programs at a particular US college but also to the larger community, which affords the chance for them to absorb the surrounding culture. Clubs, sports teams, student publications and drama societies __-41__ colorful and enjoyable American campus life. However, few foreign universities put much emphasis on this. ―In people’s minds, the campus and the American university are both admirable,‖ says Brown University President Vartan Gregorian. In America, people have a strong __42__ that a student’s daily life is as important as his learning experience.‖
Foreign students also come in search of __43__. America’s menu of opinions---research universities, state institutions, private liberal-arts schools, community colleges, religious institutions--- is __44___. No any single Europeans country can offer such variety. ―In Europe,‖ says history professor Jonathan Steinberg, who has taught at both Harvard and Cambridge, there is only one system, and that is it.‖ From the begin ning, students overseas usually are required to ___45__ professional skills in a specific field,
whether law or philosophy or Chemistry. Most American universities insist that students have a(n) __46___ on natural and social sciences, languages and literature before choosing a field of concentration.
Such __47___ philosophies grow out of different traditions and power structures. In Europe and Japan，universities are __48___ only to a ministry of education, which sets academic standards and provides money.
Centralization(集权化) is likely to __49__ that all students are equipped with roughly the same resources and perform at roughly the same level. On the other hand, it may also __50__ the testing of different ideas. ―When they make mistakes, they make
big one s,‖ says Robert Rosenzweig, president of the Association of American universities. ―They set a system in wrong directions, and it’s like piloting a super ship.‖
III. Reading comprehension:
Apes and humans beings share a lot in common when it comes to behavior. The evidence taken from the observation of the behavior of apes and children suggests that there are three causes for the outbreak of fighting and the exhibition of __51__ by individuals.
One of the most common causes of fighting among both children and apes was over the ___52___ of external objects. The argument over the ownership of any desired object---food, clothes, toys, females, and the affection of others--- was sufficient reason
to __53___ force. In a case of monkeys’ disagreement over female s. thirty females were killed. Two points are of particular interest to notice about these fights for possession.
In the first place, the fights are often carried to such an extreme that they end in the __54__ destruction of the objects of common desire. Toys are torn to pieces and females are killed.
In the second place it is observable, that __55__ occurs when an object is desired by only one person or by someone else. There were many cases where toys and other objects which had been thrown away as useless were __56___ defended by their owners when they became the object of some other child’s desire.
Another cause of aggression is the tendency for children and apes are greatly to __57__ the invading of a stranger into their group. A new child in the class may be laughed at, isolated, and disliked. A new monkey may be bitten to death. It is interesting to note that anger occurs when a stranger comes from the __58__ species. Monkeys do not mind being __59__ by a goat or a rat. Children do not object when animals are introduced to the group. As a matter of fact, such newcomers are often __60__ . But when monkeys meet a new monkey or children a strange child, aggression often occurs. This strongly suggests that the reason for the aggression is fundamentally possessiveness. The ___61__ of the newcomers is feared. The present members of the group feel that there will be more competitors for the food or the attention of the adults.
Finally, another common source of fighting among children is a frustration or failure in their own ___62__ .A child will be stopped either by __63__ causes such as bad weather or illness from doing something he wishes to do, for example, sail his boat or ride the bicycle. Sometimes the activity may be __64__ because of the opposition of some adult. The child may also frustrate itself by __65___, through lack of skill or strength, to complete successfully some desired activity. Such a child will then in the ordinary sense become ―naughty‖. He will be in a bad or unfriendly temper.
51. A. fulfillment B. excitement C. isolation D. aggressiveness
52. A. usage B. possession C. value D. collection
53. A. turn to B. drive away C. come over D. make into
54. A. moderate B. subtle C. complete D. temporary
55. A. conflict B. negotiation C. agreement D. donation
56. A. reluctantly B. violently C. unwillingly D. peacefully
57.A. ignore B. accept C. prove
D. hate
58. A. similar B. modest C. strong D. reliable
59. A. observed B. protected C. joined D. spoiled
60. A. offensive B. considerate C. generous D. welcomed
61. A. strength B. attitude C. competition D. emotion
62. A. knowledge B. activity C. study D. personality
63. A. natural B. physical C. financial D. academic
64. A. enhanced B. operated C. extended D. prevented
65. A. learning B. falling C. imitating D. refusingSection B
A.
Around the world coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are facing threats brought by climate change and great changes in sea temperatures. While ocean warming has been the primary focus for scientists and ocean policy managers, cold events can also whiten corals. A new study by scientists compared damage to corals caused by heat as well as cold stress. The results show that cool temperatures can cause more damage in the short term, but heat is more destructive in the long run.
Climate change is widely known to produce warming conditions in the oceans, but extreme cold-water events have become more frequent and serious as well. I 2010, for example, coral reefs around the world faced one of the coldest winters and one of the hottest summers on record.
During a unique experiment, corals under cold temperatures suffered greater damage in just days compared with the heat treated corals. Yet the researchers found that corals were eventually able to adjust to the cold conditions, make their health stable and continue to grow. However, over the long term corals subjected to heat suffered more greatly than those in cold, with evidence of severe whitening and growth stoppage, which leads to death.
The coral’s ability to adjust to cool temperatures surprised the researchers, who say the study’s results show the complexities of monitoring coral health in response to different environmental factors.
―Global warming is associated wit h increases but also decreases of temperatures,‖ said Deheyn, one of the researchers. ―Not much has been known about the comparative effects of temperature decrease on corals. These results are important because they show that corals react differently to temperature differences, which is important for future management of coral reefs in the field of climate change.‖
66. According to the first paragraph, we know that ____________.
A. different corals suffer differently by climate change.
B. both heat and cold stress affect corals.
C. cool temperature is more destructive to corals.
D. it’s hard to know the effect of climate change on corals.
67. The phrase ―subjected to‖(in Paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to‖_______‖.
A. referred to
B. adjusted to
C. exposed to
D. stuck to
68. By ―Not much has been known about…‖ Deheyn probably means that ______.
A. we know very little about the effects of temperature decrease on corals
B. temperature decrease is not expected to have a bad effect on corals
C. it makes no sense to study the effects of temperature decrease on corals
D. corals may not have been affected by the decrease in temperature.
69. What is the passage mainly about?
A. measures should be taken to control global warming.
B. Climate change has resulted in more cold currents.
C. Heat is responsible for the destruction of corals.
D. Heat can cold damage corals in their own ways.
B.
Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and devices will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows (肘部) next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.
Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use:
●power tools rather than having t use muscle power.
●tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist to keep straight (See Figure I). This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person’s side
●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having
a selection of sizes--- remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm hold for a person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men.
●tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between the handles, and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.
70. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. Good Tool Design for Women
B. Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries
C. Examples of Good Tool Design
D. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection
71. Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?
A. It’s kept close to the body.
B. It fully uses muscle power.
C. It makes users feel relaxed.
D. It’s operated with less force.
72. What is Figure I used to show?
A. The effective use of the tool
B. The way of operating the tool.
C. The proper design of the handle.
D. The purpose of bending the wrist.
73. In choosing tools for women, _______ of the handle is the most important.
A. the size
B. the edge
C. the shape
D. position
C.
When we perceive other people, we seldom describe a person in cold and objective words. ―She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt.‖ More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations, abilities, ideas and characters. Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly---perhaps with a two-second glance.
We try to obtain information about others in may ways. Social scientist Berger suggests several methods for reducing uncertainties about others: watching, without
being noticed, a person interacting with others, particularly with others who are known to you so you can compare the observed person’s behavior with the known others’ behavior, observing a person in a situation where social behavior is relatively unrestrained or where a wide variety of behavioral responses are called for; deliberately structuring the physical or social environment so as to observe the person’s responses to specific stimuli; asking people who have had or have frequent contact with the person about him or her; and using various strategies in face-to-face interaction to uncover information about another person: questions, self-disclosures(自我表露)， and so on.
Getting to know someone is a never-ending task, largely because people are constantly changing and the methods we use to obtain information are often imprecise. You may have known someone for ten years and still know very little about him. If we accept the idea that we won’t ever fully know another person, it enables us to deal more easily with those things that get in the way of accurate knowledge such as secrets and description It will also keep us from being too surprised or shocked by seemingly inconsistent(前后不一致) behavior. Ironically (讽刺性的) those things that keep us from knowing another person too well (e.g., secrets and deceptions) may be just as important to the development of satisfying relationship as those things that enables us to obtain accurate knowledge about a person (e.g., disclosure and truthful statements.)
74. The word ―pinpoint‖ (in 1st para0 is closest in means to _______.
A. appreciate
B. obtain
C. identify
D. interpret
75. What do we learn from the first paragraph?
A. People like to be described in cold, objective words.
B. It is impossible to get inside of a person.
C. It is difficult to describe a person in words.
D. Getting to know a person is usually no easy job.
76. It can be inferr ed from Berger’s suggestions that ______.
A. people do not reveal their true self on every occasion
B. the best way to know a person is by making comparisons
C. in most cases we should avoid contacting the observed person directly
D. face –to-face interaction is the best strategy to uncover information about a person
77. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to _______.
A. discuss the various aspects of getting to know people
B. provide ways of how to obtain information about people
C. warn readers of the negative side of people’s characters
D. give advice oSection C:
For years, there has been a bias (偏见) against science among clinical psychologists (临床心理学家). In a two-year analysis to be published in November in Perspectives on Psychological Science, psychologists led by Timothy B. Baker of the University of Wisconsin charge that many clinical psychologists fail to ―provide the treatments for which there is the strongest evidence of effectiveness‖ and ―give more weight to their pers onal experiences than to science.‖ As a result, patients have no guarantee that their ―treatment will be informed by … science.‖ Walter Mischel of Columbia University is even crueler in his judgment. ―The disconnect between what clinical psychologists do a nd what science has discovered is an extreme embarrassment,‖ he told me, and ―there is a widening gap between clinical practice and science.‖
The ―widening‖ reflects the great progress that psychological research has made in identifying (确认) the most effective treatments. Thanks to strict clinical trials, we now know that teaching patients to think about their thoughts in new, healthier ways and to act on those new ways of thinking are effective against depression, panic disorder and other problems, with multiple trials showing that these treatments — the tools of psychology —bring more lasting benefits than drugs.
You wouldn’t know this if you sought help from a typical clinical psychologist. Although many treatments are effective, relatively few psychologists learn or practice them.
Why in the world not? For one thing, says Baker, clinical psychologists are ―very doubtful about the role of science‖ and ―lack solid science training‖. Also, one third of patients get better no matter what treatment (if any) they have, ―and psychologists remember these successes, believing, wrongly, that they are the result of the treatment.‖
When faced with evidence that treatments they offer are not supported by science, clinical psychologists argue that they know better than some study what works.
A 2008 study of 591 psychologists in private practice found that they rely more on their own and colleagues’ experience than on science when deciding how to treat a patient. If they keep on this path as insurance companies demand evidence-based medicine, warns Mischel, psychology will ―discredit （损伤名誉）itself.‖
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 12 WORDS)
78. Clinical psychologists can’t explain the effectiveness of their treatment mainly because they rely on____________________.
79. What has widened the gap between clinical practice and science?
80. According to Baker, what are the reasons that prevent clinical psychologists from learning or practicing effective treatment?
81. To avoid discrediting psychology, clinical psychologists need to
__________________.
n appropriate behaviors for social occasions
第II卷（共47分）
I. Translation:
82. 你有兴趣参加今晚的英语演讲比赛吗？（mood）
83. 新建的医院让这里的居民就医方便多了。（…it…）
84. 慈善晚会上募集的款项将用来建一座社区老年活动中心。（collect）
85. 这位经理有丰富的酒店管理经验，因此他处理客人的投诉总是得心应手。（full of）
86. 万一你在森林中迷路，最保险的做法是留在原地，并设法立刻与专业营救队取得联系。（in case）
II. Guided writing:
以下是三座城市在就业、娱乐、环境方面的满意度。假如你的家庭打算移居到其中的某座城市，请从你和家庭的情况考虑选择一座比较满意的城市，并简要谈谈选择这座城
市的理由。
提示：不必对图表中的数据做详细描写。
Key:
1-10 CCCDA CBDDC 11-13 BCA 14-16 BDA
17. flat 18. convenience 19. electricity 20. December
21. sales income 22. equipment and technology 23. commercials 24. stay profitable
25. to relax 26. standing 27. might 28. whatever/what 29. to 30. were handed 31.had ordered 32. even if 33. if 34. The 35. Further 36. which 37. reused 38. that 39. yourself 40. until
41-50 FACIG EJKHB
51-55 DBACA 56-60 BDACD 61-65 CBADB
66-69 BCAD 70-73 BDCA 74-77 CDCA
78. their personal experience
79. The great progress in psychological research
80. Their doubt about the role of science and inadequate science training
81. support their treatment with science
1. Are you in the mood to take part in the English speech contest?
2. The newly-built hospital has made it more convenient for the people here to see doctors.
3. The fund/ money collected /which was collected in the charity party will be used to set up a community recreation centre for the elderly.
4. The manager is full of experience in hotel management, so he is always able to deal with consumer s’ complaints effectively.
5. In case you get lost in a forest, the safest way is to stay where you are and try to get in touch with a professional rescue team immediately.
2018上海高三英语二模翻译汇总(含答案)
2018上海英语高三二模翻译汇总 宝山 72.我对这场比赛的结果抱乐观态度。（optimistic） I am optimistic about the result of the game /match. 73. 许多人把迟到看作是一个小问题，其实不然。（think） Many people think of being late as a small problem, but in fact it’s not./it can have serious consequences. 74.无人驾驶技术解决了人们的困惑，使开车打电话成为可能。(…it…) Driverless technology solves people's puzzle and makes it possible to make a phone call /talk on the phone while driving. 75. 人生中最可怕的不是你即使努力了仍一事无成，而是碌碌无为却以平凡可贵安慰自己。（...not...but...） The most horrible/terrible/ dreadful/ fearful/ frightening/frightful thing that can happen in your life is not that you achieved/accomplished nothing even though you tried, but that you do nothing at all/give up and tell yourself it is precious to be just ordinary. 崇明 72. 何不利用这宜人的天气出去野餐呢？(advantage) 73. 当你对情况一知半解时，不要随意发表见解。(knowledge) 74. 到底是什么促使你放弃了这么稳定的工作，来到这个偏远地区保护野生动物？(it) 75. 人工智能正以如此快的速度改变着整个世界，你很难预测未来的生活究竟会是什么样子。 (So) 72. Why not take advantage of the agreeable weather and go out for a picnic? (1+1+1) 1
2017年上海市闵行区中考二模试卷(含答案)
2016学年第二学期闵行区初三模拟考 英语试卷2017.4 Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分语音、词汇和语法） 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others ? A. Smoking is harmful to our health. B. There is a warning a sign on the wall . C. Tom is a big fan of cartoon films D. My mother bought some fish in the market . 27. Kitty is _______honest girl . She never tells lies and we like her very much . A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. Some Chinese tourists lost _________lives in Malasin?s boat accident. A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs 29. Many young people enjoy drinking coffee while _________prefer to drink tea. A. others B.other C. another D. the others 30. Look , there are so many ________on the farm in the countryside . A. duck B. sheep C. horse D. pig 31. All students must wear summer uniforms ________September , early October , late April , May and June . A. in B. by C. at D. of 32. Sam?s father travels to Toky o , the capital of Japan , ________business once a month . A. from B. about C. to D. on 33. ---_________is fifteen minus five ? ----Fifteen minus five is ten . A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How often 34. _________interesting it is to welcome the first snow in the Year of the Rooster! A. What B. How C.What a D. What an 35. The young dancer from France looks ________in the long skirt . A. happily B. gently C. beautifully D. lovely 36. The two men used to argue with each other to prove who is ________. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 37. The plan ________be discussed any more . We have made our decision . A. musn?t B. can?t C. needn?t D. oughtn?t 38. Beijing has made history in winning the bids to host both the summer ________winter Olympic games. A. but B. or C. so D. and 39. ___________the training in the wilderness is not easy , I still want to have a try . A. If B. Although C. When D. Until
2015年闵行区高三二模语文试题(附答案)
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二、填空题：（本大题共12题，每题4分，满分48分） 7．计算：252-+= ▲ ． 8．化简：113a a -= ▲ ． 9．不等式组2(3)14524x x x ->??+>-? 的解集是 ▲ ． 10．方程210x x -?-=的解是 ▲ ． 11．为了考察闵行区1万名九年级学生数学知识与能力测试的成绩，从中抽取50本试 卷，每本试卷30份，那么样本容量是 ▲ ． 12．如果向量AB uu u r 与向量CD uuu r 方向相反，且5AB CD ==uu u r uu u r ，那么AB CD +=uu u r uu u r ▲ ． 13．在一张边长为4cm 的正方形纸上做扎针随机试验，纸上有一个半径为1cm 的圆形 阴影区域，那么针头扎在阴影区域内的概率为 ▲ ．（结果保留π） 14．把直线y x b =-+向左平移2个单位后，在y 轴上的截距为5，那么原来的直线解 析式为 ▲ ． 15．已知在梯形ABCD 中，AD ∥BC ，∠ABC = 90°，对角线AC 、BD 相交于点O ，且 AC ⊥BD ，如果AD ︰BC = 2︰3，那么DB ︰AC = ▲ ． 16．七宝琉璃玲珑塔（简称七宝塔），位于上海市七宝古镇的七宝教寺内，塔高47米， 共7层．学校老师组织学生利用无人机实地勘测，如果无人机在飞行的某一高度时传回数据，测得塔顶的仰角为60°，塔底的俯角为45°，那么此时无人机距离地面的高度为 ▲ 米．（结果保留根号） 17．已知点（1-，y 1），（2，y 2），（2，y 3）在函数222y ax ax a =-+-（0a >）的图 像上，那么y 1、y 2、y 3按由小到大的顺序排列是 ▲ ． 18．如图，已知在△ABC 中，AB=AC=4，∠BAC=30°， 将△ABC 绕点A 顺时针旋转，使点B 落在点B 1处， 点C 落在点C 1处，且BB 1⊥AC ．联结B 1C 和C 1C ， 那么△B 1C 1C 的面积等于 ▲ ． A C B （第18题图）
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2013届（2012学年）上海市高三英语二模——翻译 （黄浦） 1. 这个故事激励年轻人为更美好的生活奋斗。(inspire) 2. 时光飞逝，尤其当你聚精会神地读一本好书时。(absorb) 3. 安全系统不会允许你进入大楼，除非你有正确的密码。(unless) 4. 我从未想到过会在机场遇到多年未曾谋面的老朋友。(It) 5. 无用信息的传播会对人类社会产生不利影响的事实已经引起公众的注意。(that) 1. The story inspires/inspired the youth /young people to struggle/strive for a better life. 2. Time passes/flies quickly, especially when you are absorbed in reading a good book. 3. The security system will not permit/allow you to enter the building unless you have the correct password. 4. It never occurred to me that I would meet my old friend (who/whom) I hadn’t seen for quite a few years at the airport. 5. The fact that the spread of useless information can have a bad effect on human society has attracted the attention/awareness of the public. （闵行） 85. 这款电子词典值得买吗？(worth) 86. 这孩子年龄太小，无法应对这么复杂的局面。(too…to…） 87. 当我心情不佳时，我常听听音乐来去除烦恼。(mood) 88. 经过热烈讨论，我们一致同意再为那所小学捐赠一台电脑。(agree) 89. 事实证明网络购物存在风险，因此下定单之前一定要深思熟虑。(exist) 85. Is this electronic dictionary worth buying? 86. The child is too young to deal with such complicated situation. 87. When I am in bad mood, I often listen to music to remove troubles. 88. After a heated discussion, we all agreed to donate another computer for the primary school. 89. Evidence has proved that risks exist in on-line shopping, so you have to think carefully before （浦东） 1. 他下定决心要实现抱负。(determine) 2. 居民们都希望有朝一日能更方便地享受图书馆的优质服务。（access）
2020届上海市闵行区高三英语二模试卷
闵行区2019 学年度高三英语二模考试 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. A cook. B. A dentist. C. A surgeon. D. A technician. 2. A. She’d like to have the windows open. B. She likes to have the air conditioner on. C. The air is heavily polluted. D. The windows are always open. 3. A. Art attraction. B. Painting skills. C. Furniture quality. D. Room decoration. 4. A. She appreciates the man’s effort. B. She does enjoy spicy food. C. She is annoyed with the man. D. She doesn’t like the food the man prepared. 5. A. They can’t fit into the machine. B. They were sent to the wrong address. C. They have not been delivered yet. D. They were found to be of the wrong type. 6. A. The long waiting time. B. The broken down computer. C. The mistakes in her telephone bill. D. The bad telephone service. 7. A. Its quality. B. Its price. C. Its material. D. Its appearance. 8. A. Walk in the countryside. B. Do some exercise. C. Go shopping. D. Wash some dresses. 9. A. He’s going to visit a photo studio. B. He’s just had his picture taken. C. He’s on the way to the theatre. D. He’s just returned from a job interview. 10. A. He doesn’t want Jenny to get into trouble. B. He doesn’t agree with the woman’s remark. C. He thinks Jenny’s workload too heavy at college. D. He believes most college students are running wild. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. Attend expert growers’ lecture. B. Visit fruit-loving families. C. Plant fruit trees in an orchard(果园). D. Taste many kinds of apples. 12. A. It is a new variety. B. It is the best variety for eating quality. C. It is rarely seen now. D. It needs perfect soil to grow. 13. A. To show how to grow apples. B. To introduce an apple festival. C. To help people select apples. D. To attract more people to visit Britain. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news. 14. A. Lack of sleep could lead to heath problem. B. Lack of sleep affects adults more than children. C. Sleeping problems are one of the leading causes of obesity. D. The amount of sleep people need changes with age.
上海闵行区2015年九年级二模数学试卷
最适合中国学生的教学模式 上海闵行区2015年九年级二模数学试卷 2015-4-22 （考试时间 100分钟，满分150 分） -、选择题（本大题共6题，每题4分: ,满分24) 1?下列各题中是无理数的是（） (A) .9 (B) (C) 24 2 7 (D) 38 2?二次根式a ? ..b的有理化因式是（) 2 2 (A) a b (B) a - b(C) a -、b(D) a亠.b 3?下列方程中，有实数根的方程是（) (A) x4 3 =0 ( B) '. x -2 二-1 (C ) x1 (D) ■, x 1 = -x X2 -1 -x2 -1 4?如图，反映的是某中学九（3）班外出方式（乘车，步行，骑车）的频数（人数）分布直方图（部分）和扇形分布图，那么下列说法正确的是（） （A ）九（3）班外出的学生共有42人； （B）九（3）班外出步行的学生有8人； （C）在扇形图中，步行的学生人数所占的圆心角为82度； （D）如果该校九年级外出的学生共有500人，那么估计全年级外出骑车的学生约有140人. （第4题图） 5?下列四边形中，是轴对称但不是中心对称的图形是（ 6?下列命题中假命题是（） 汇贤公学 （A）矩形（B）菱形（C）平行四边形（D ）等腰梯形 （A ）平分弦的半径垂直于弦; （B）垂直平分弦的直线必经过圆心; （C）垂直于弦的直径平分这条弦所对的弧; （D）平分弧的直径垂直平分这条弧所对的弦
h字匚贤公学 ■'' ■■■最适合中国学生的教学模式二、填空题（本大题共12题，每题4分，满分48分） 1 7.计算：42 = _________ . &计算：a3 a丄二____________ . 9. 在实数范围内分解因式：x -4x? = . 3x -4 ::: x 10. 不等式组x 2 的解集是 2x 2 2 11?已知关于x的方程x —2x—m=0没有实数根，那么m的取值范围是__________________ . 12. 将直线1向下平移2个单位，那么所得到的直线表达式是 3 13. 如图，已知在梯形ABCD 中，AB// CD，且AB=3CD,设A B二a,AD 二那么A6= （用a,b 的式子表示）. 14. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 在Rt△ ABC中，/ C=90o,AC=3, BC=4，如果以点C为圆心，r为半径的圆与直线AB相切，那么r= ___________ . 15 ?从小敏、小杰等3名同学中任选2名同学担任校运动会的志愿者，那么恰好选中小敏和小杰的概率 是________ . 16?某校几位九年级同学准备学业考试结束后结伴去周庄旅游，预计共需费用1200元，后来又有2位于同学参加进来，但总的费用不变，每人可少分担30元.试求共有几位同学准备去周庄旅游？如果设共有x 位同学准备去周庄旅游，那么根据题意可列出方程为__________________________ . 17. 小丽在大楼窗口A测得校园内旗杆底部C的俯角为a度，窗口离地面高度AB=h （米），那么旗杆底部与大楼 的距离BC =____________________米（用a的三角比和h的式子表示）. 18. 如图，已知在Rt△ ABC中，/ C=90o, AC=BC=1，点D在边BC上，将△ ABC沿直线AD翻折，使点 C落在点C '处，联结AC '直线AC'与边CB的延长线相交于点F.如果/ DAB = / BAF,那么 BF = ____________ C B A X \ V \ \ \ y B C 第仃题图第佃题图
2013年上海高三英语二模中译英及答案汇编
2013年上海市各区（县）高三年级第二学期高考模拟试卷 （二模）英语试卷选编 （中译英部分） 目录 黄浦区 (2) 杨浦区（第一次学业调研） (2) 浦东新区 (2) 徐汇区、松江区、金山区 (3) 闵行区 (3) 虹口区 (3) 奉贤区 (4) 静安区、杨浦区、宝山区、青浦区 (4) 普陀区 (5) 闸北区 (5) 长宁区、嘉定区 (5)
黄浦区 1.这个故事激励年轻人为更美好的生活奋斗。(inspire） 2.时光飞逝，尤其当你聚精会神地读一本好书时。（absorb） 3.安全系统不会允许你进入大楼，除非你有正确的密码。(unless) 4.我从未想到过会在机场遇到多年未曾谋面的老朋友。(It) 5.无用信息的传播会对人类社会产生不利影响的事实已经引起公众的注意。（that）