高考英语短语大全

高考英语短语大全

(a)round the clock 日夜不停地

(an) affection for 宠爱

(do) damage to 对…造成损害

(every) now and then 时而,偶尔

(go) on the stage 当演员

(in) back of 在…的后面在…后

a close(narrow) shave,escape 侥幸的脱险

a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其

a great many 相当多,很多

abide by 履行,遵守

above all 首先,尤其是

account for 是...的原因accuse…of…控告,谴责

act as 担当

act on 按照…行事

adapt to 适应

add to 增添

add up to 合计达,总括起来adhere to 黏附,胶着;坚持

adjust to 适应

after all 终究,毕竟,究竟against one’s will违心的

ahead of time 提前

aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准

all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一起

all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处

allow for 考虑到,为...留出余地along with 和…一起,和…一道amount to 相当于,合计

an influence on 对…的影响

and so on 等等

and yet 可是,然而

anything but 绝对不

apologize to…for…道歉认错

appeal to 呼吁,恳求

apply to sb. for sth. 向…申请

approve of 赞成

argue with…about与某人争论某事

arise from 由…引起,由…产生

arm in arm 臂挽臂

arm sb. with sth. 用…武装

arrive at/come to/draw a conclusion 得出结论

as a matter of fact 其实,事实上

as a result of 作为…的结果,由于

as a rule 通常,一般说来

as anything 非常地

as follows 如下

as for/to 至于,关于

as regards 关于,至于

as yet 迄今,至今

as/so far as 就…,到…程度

as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果

ask after 探问,问起associate... with…将某事与某时联系起来

assure sb. of sth. 保证某人某事

at (long) last 终于

at a loss 困惑,不知所措

at a time 每次,一次

at all costs 不惜任何代价

at all events 无论如何,不管怎样

at any rate 无论如何,至少

at best 充其量, 至多

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 近在手边,在附近

at heart 内心里,本质上

at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通

at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间at length 终于,最终;详细地

at most 至多,不超过

at no time 从不,决不

at one time 曾经,一度

at present 目前,现在

at random 随便地,任意地

at stake 在危急关头

at the cost of 以...为代价

at the mercy of 完全受…支配,

at the moment 目前,此刻

at the same time 同时;不过,然而

at times 有时,间或

at yet 至今

attach to 附属于,隶属于,使喜爱attempt at 企图,努力

attitude to/towards 态度,看法

attribute…to把…归因于

back and forth 反复地,来回地

back up 支持

bank account 银行账户

be about to (do) 即将,正要

be absent form 缺勤, 缺课

be absorbed in 专心于

be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的

be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于

be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解

be active in 积极于

be advantageous to 对…有利

be alive to 注意到,对…敏感

be angry at 因某事生气

be answerable for 应对…

be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望

be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)

be ashamed of 为…感到害臊

be assigned to 被分配给…

be aware of 意识到

be based on 根据,以…为基础

be beneficial to 对…有益

be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的感情失去控制

be better off 富裕起来,境况好起来

be bored to death 烦死了

be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不

be built up of 由…建成

be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)

be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)

be characterized by 以…为特征

be clever at 擅长于

be combined with 与…结合

be composed of 由…组成

be concerned about 关心,挂念

be confident in 对…有信心

be curious to (do) 很想做

be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖

be destined for/to 注定

be determined to 决心做

be disappointed at sth./in sb. 对…感到失望

be eager for 渴望

be eager to (do) 急于,要(做)

be equal to 等于

be faced with 面临

be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的

be friendly to 对…友好

be friends with 与…友好

be good for 适于,在…期间有效

be grateful to 感谢,感激

be independent of 脱离…而独立,与无关be involved in 卷入,陷入

be it that 即使

be kind enough to 承…好意,恳请

be lacking in 缺乏

be late for 迟到

be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要

be lined with 两旁是…

be mad about 迷恋

be of little value 没什么价值

be on good terms with 与…某人友好

be particular about 对…讲究

be pleased with 对…感到满意

be present at 出席

be proud of 以…自豪,因…满意

be ready for 为…准备好

be ready to (do) 装备好(做),乐意(做) be rich in 富于

be satisfied of 相信

be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于

be second to 次于

be short for 是…的缩写(简称)

be short of 短缺

be sick for 渴望

be sick in bed 病在床上

be sick of 对…感到厌倦

be strict with 对…要求严格

be subjected to 遭受

be suited to 适合于

be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可

be sure of 坚信,确信

be sure to (do) 一定,必定

be surprised at 对…感到惊奇

be through with 结束

be tired from 因…而疲乏

be tired of 厌烦,对…厌倦

be tired out 疲倦极了

be true of 适用于

be unconscious of 不知道…

be unequal to 无法胜任…的

be unfit for 不适合,不胜任

be well up in 精通,熟悉

be well-off 生活富裕

be wild with joy 欣喜

be willing to (do) 乐意…

be worried about 为…而担心

be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化

be worth (doing) 值得(做)

be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服

bear/keep in mind 记住

begin with 从…开始

belong to/in 属于某人/某地方

benefit from 得益于…

beside the question 离题

beyond one’s power超出某人能力

blame sb. for sth. 为…责怪某人

blow out 吹灭

blow up 炸毁;爆炸

break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱

break down 损坏;(健康等)垮掉

break in 非法闯入,打断,插嘴

break into 非法闯入,强行进入

break into tears (cheers, laughter) 突然哭(欢呼,笑)起来break off 中断,突然停止

break out 逃脱,逃走,

break through 突破,取得突破性成就

break up 结束,打碎粉碎,驱散

bring about 导致,引起

bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少

bring forth 产生,提出

bring forward 提出,提议;提前

bring out 使显出;激起;出版,推出

bring to 使恢复知觉

bring to an end 使结束

bring sth to mind 使人想起

bring up 教养,养育;提出

bring/carry/put into practice 贯彻,实施

bring/put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行

bring…home to sb.使清楚意识到

build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强

burn out 烧光,熄灭

burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来;旺起来;(使)发怒

burst into (tears) 突然发出

burst out (crying) 突然发出

but for 倘没有,要不是

by accident 偶然

by all means 当然可以

by chance 偶然, 碰巧

by comparison 比较起来

by far …很多,最

by hand 用手,用体力

by heart 凭记性

by itself 独自地,自动地

by means of 依靠,用

by mistake 错误地

by no means 决不,并没有

by oneself 独自的,单独地

by reason of 由于

by the moment 到…时

by turns 轮流地,交替地

by virtue of 由于,鉴于

by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式

come round/around 顺便来访;苏醒,复原

come through 经历...仍活着,安然度过

come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是

come to an end 结束

come to one’s help帮助某人

come to the point 扼要地说,说到要点

come true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实

come up 走上前来;发生,出现

come up to 达到(标准),比得上

come up with 提出,提供,想出

come/go into operation 实施,实行,生效

come/go into effect 生效,实施

comment on 评论

conceive of 设想,构思出

concentrate…on集中于;专心于

confine…to将…限制于

conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应congratulate sb. on 祝贺

consist in 在于,存在于

consist of 由…组成

consult with 商量,商议contrast…with…使形成对比

contribute to 有助于…

convince sb. of/that 使某人相信

cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合

cope with (成功地)应付,处理

cope with 对付

correspond to 与…相符

count in 包括在内

count on/upon 依靠,指望

count out 排除

count up 共计,算出...的总数

cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销

cure sb. of 治好某人

cut across 超近路穿过,对直通过

cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回

cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒

cut in 超车抢挡;插嘴,打断

cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断

date from 起始于；追溯到

deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及decide on 选中

decline invitation 辞谢邀请

decline with thanks 婉言谢绝dedicate…to…将…献于

deep down 实际上,在心底

demand sth. of sb. 要求

depend on 取决于,视…而定,依靠, dependence on 依靠

derive from 起源,衍生

devote … to将…奉献给;把…专用

die down 逐渐消失,变弱

die off 死去,凋谢

die out 逐渐消失,灭绝

differ from 与…有区别

differ in 在…方面不同

dispose of 处理,解决;去掉,丢掉

distinguish…from区别

do away with 废除,去掉

do one’s duty履行职责

do one’s part尽本分,尽其职

do well/badly in 在…方面干得好/不好

do without 没有…也行,用不着

do/try one’s best尽力,努力

double up 弯腰;将…折起来

draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟定;(使)停住

dream about/of 梦见/梦到

dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮;

drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问

drop down 落下

drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下

drop out 退出,退学

dry out (使)干透

dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭

dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述

eat out 在外面吃饭

end in 结果为,最终成为

engage in 从事于,参加

entitle sb. (to do) 予某人某事的权利

escape doing sth. 躲避做某事

ever since 从那时起,自那时以来

ever so 非常,及其

every other 每隔一个的

except for 除…外，要不是由于

exchange A for B 以…换…

excuse sb. from 使免除

expect sth. of sb. 期待得到

expose sth. to 将某物暴露于…

exposure to 暴露,显露,曝光

face to face 面对面地

face up to 正视

fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待

fall away 背离

fall back on 借助于,依靠

fall behind 落后,落在…后面

fall in with 符合,同意,

fall off 下降

fall out 争吵,失和;脱落

fall short of 达不到愿望

fall through 落空,成为泡影

far from 远远不,完全不

feed in 输入

feel like 想要

figure out 算出,推测出

fill in 填满;填写; (for)替代

fill out 填写;长胖,变丰满

find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找茬子

find out 发现,查明

first of all 首先

for instance 例如,比如

for one thing 首先,一则

for the better 好转, 向好的方向发展

for the moment 目前,暂时

for the present 目前,暂时

for the sake of 为了…起见,

for the time being 眼下,暂时

from time to time 有时,不时

gain access to 获得

gain/have an advantage over 胜过;优于

get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解

get along with 与…相处(融洽)

get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做

get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活

get down 下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做

get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣

get off (从…)下来;出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病,失望等)中恢复get rid of 摆脱

get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话

get together 相聚,聚集

get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到

get/have the best of 战胜

Get the better of 战胜,在…中占上风

give away 泄露;赠送

give birth to 生育；导致

give in 交上,呈上; 投降,屈服

give off 发出(光,声音等),散发出(气味)

give oneself away 露马脚

give oneself up 自首

give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光,声音)

give reason to 对…进行解释

give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因

give suspicion to 对…怀疑

give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首

give way to 给…让路,被…代替

glance at 瞥见,一瞥

glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥

go after 追求,追赶

go ahead 开始;进行

go along with 赞同

go back on 违背(诺言等)

go blank (头脑)变成空白

go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于

go without 没有

go wrong 发生故障,出错,出毛病,犯错误

guard against 预防

go on strike 罢工

go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出

go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做

go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动

go through 经历,遭受;详细检查.查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底

go under 失败;沉没;破产

go up 上升,上涨,增长,正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁

hail from 来自,出生于

hand down 把…传下去

hand in 交上,递交

hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联地,同时并进地

hand on 把…传下去

hand out 分发,散发

hand over 交出,移交

hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着

hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等候片刻,(打电话时)不挂断;有赖于,取决于hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)

hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起

happen to do 碰巧

hardly… when刚…就…

have desire to do 想做某事

have in mind 考虑到,想到

have intention of 有意,打算

have no desire for 对…没有欲望

have no intention of 无意,不打算

have not the least idea of 不知道

have on 穿着.戴着

have sth. in stock 有现货

have sth. to do with 与…有关系

have/gain access to 可以获得

head/make for 驶向,走向

heart and soul 全心全意

help oneself (to sth) 自取所需

hinder from 阻碍,妨碍

hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等) hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保守;(坚持)要求,不屈服

hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出

hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成

identify st h. with …把…看成一样

if only 要…多好

impose…on sb.强人所难;欺骗

improve on/upon 改进,胜过

in (full) blossom 正开着花

in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态

in (light) of 鉴于,由于

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a way 从某一点上看,在某种程度上

in a word 一句话,简言之,总之

in a…mood (humor, temper) 处于…情绪中

in accordance with 与…一致,依照,根据

in addition 另外, 加之

in addition to 除...之外（还）

in all 共计,合计

in any case 无论如何, 不管怎样

in any event 无论如何,不管怎样

in case 假使, 以防（万一）

in case of 假如, 如果发生；防备

in charge (of) 负责, 管理

in common 共用的, 共有的

in conclusion 最后, 总之

in confidence 私下地, 秘密地

in connection with 关于, 与...有关

in consequence 因此, 结果

in consequence of 由于...的缘故,因为

in contrast with/to 与...对比起来,与...形成对比

in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)

in danger 在危险中, 垂危

in debt to sb. 欠某人的债

in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的

in detail 详细地

in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持

in force 生效,有效;在实施中

in future 今后,从今以后

in general 一般说来,大体上

in half 成两半

in hand (工作等)在进行中,在控制中

in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表敬意

in itself 本质上,就其本身而言

in line 成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合in memory of 纪念

in no case 决不, 无论如何不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way 决不

in one’s will在…遗嘱中

in order 按顺序,按次序;处于良好状态,井然有序,整齐in other words 换句话说,也就是说

in particular 特别,尤其

in perfection 完美

in person 亲自,本人

in place 在合适的位置

in place of 代替,取代,交换

in practice 在实践中,实际上

in proportion to 与…成比例

in public 公开地,当众

in question 正在考虑的,谈及的

in relation to 有关,关于,涉及

in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换) in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的

in secret 秘密地,暗地里

in sequence 依次.逐一

in sight 看得见,被见到;在望,在即

in spite of 不管,不顾

in step 同步,合拍,协调

in stock 有现货的,有库存的

in sum 总而言之

in support of 支持

in tears 留着泪,含着泪,在哭着

in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;

in the air 流传中

in the course of 在...过程中

in the distance 在远处

in the event of 万一,倘若

in the face of 在…面前,不顾

in the first place 第一,首先

in the future 在将来

in the light of 根据,依照

in the long run 终究,从长远看

in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境

in the same boat 处境相同,面临危险

in the wings 已准备就绪的, 在眼前

in the world 究竟,到底

in truth 事实上,的确

in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而, 反过来in vain 徒然,白费力indifferent to 不在乎

inquire into 调查

insist on 坚持,强调;坚决要求interfere in 干涉(某事)

interfere with 干扰(某人);妨碍interference in 干涉,介入

interference with 妨碍,打扰

introduction to 介绍

jog sb’s memory唤起某人的记忆

just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下keep a diary 记日记

keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意

keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留

keep from 阻止,抑制

keep house 管理家务

keep in touch (with) 保持联系

keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep on with 坚持

keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进

keep sb’s head保持镇静

keep to 遵守,信守;坚持

keep track of 与…保持联系

keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;使居高不下keep…company陪伴

keep…in order保持整洁

knock down 撞倒,击倒

knock out 击倒,击昏

know…backward(s)对…及其熟悉

lacking in 缺乏…的

lay aside 搁置一边;储蓄

lay down 放下,制定

lay off 解雇

lay out 安排,布置

lead the way 带路,引路

lean on/against 依靠

leave out 省略,遗漏

leave school 毕业,结束学业

leave…behind忘带;留下

lend itself to 适合于,对…有用

lend sb. a hand 帮助

let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提

let down 放下,降低;使失望

let go (of) 放开.松手

let loose 放松

let off 宽恕,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放

let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出

lie in (问题,事情等)在于

limit… to将…局限于

line up (使)排队,(使)排成行

little by little 逐渐地,一点点地live on 靠…生活, 以…为食物

live through 度过,经受过

live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言,原则等) look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看

look down on/upon 看不起,轻视

look forward to 盼望,期待

look in 顺便看望,顺便拜访

look into 调查,观察

look on 旁观,观看

look out (for) 留神,注意

look over 把…看一遍,察看,参观

look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览

look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心

lose sb’s head慌乱,仓皇失措

lose sight of 忽略;看不见

major in 主修

make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用

make a face 做鬼脸

make a good job of 将…办得好

make a name of oneself 出名,扬名

make a point of 认为重要;强调

make an appointment with 约会

make an attempt 试图

make believe 假装

make do with 将就使用

make for 有助于走向,朝…前进; make good 成功

make it 成功

make one’s way前往,行进,去

make out 写出,开出辨认出,看出;理解,了解; make progress 进步,进展

make provision for 为…做准备

make sense 讲得通,有意义,

make the best of 充分利用

make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用

make time 原地踏步

make up 捏造,临时编造,虚构构成,组成;(为…)化妆;补充,补足;和解, make up for 补偿.弥补

make up one’s mind下定决心,打定主意

make use of 利用

make way 让路,腾出地方或位置many a 许多的

may(might) as well 还是…的好

meet the needs of 满足…需求

meet with 碰到

might/may as well 还是…的好

minor in 兼修(科目)

mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱

name…after以…命名

never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用

担心,别管

no doubt 无疑的,很可能

no less than 不少于,多达

no matter 无论

no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪

not at all 一点也不

not nearly (by no means, far from) 远不

not on any account 决不

not so much…as 与其说…不如…

not to be sneezed at 值得考虑,不可轻视

nothing else than 完全是,实在是

now (that) 既然,由于

object to 反对某事

objection to 反对异议

occur to 被想到,被想起

of one’s free will 出于自愿

off and on 断断续续地,间歇的,

off duty 下了班(的),不在值班

off the way 远离正道

on (one’s) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班

on (the) one hand 一方面

on (the/an) average 按平均值, 通常

on a …scale…规模地,在…规模上

on account of 因为, 由于

on board 在船（车或飞机）上

on business 因公, 因事

on condition (that) 如果

on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的) on earth 究竟,到底

on fire 着火,起火

on guard 警惕,防范

on hand 在手边,在近处

on occasion(s) 有时,间或

on one’s own独自;独立地

on purpose 故意地

on sale 出售;廉价出售

on schedule 按时间表.及时,准时

on the basis of 根据, 在...基础上

on the contrary 正相反

on the other hand 另一方面

on the point of 就要…之时

on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中

on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里

on the sly 偷偷的

on the spot 在场,到场;马上,当场

on the whole 总的来说,大体上

on top of 除…之外

on/in behalf of 代表,为了

on/upon one’s以名誉担保

once (and) for all 一劳永逸,永远的

once in a while 偶尔

once more/again 再一次

once upon a time 从前

one after another 一个接一个,相继

one another 互相

only to 结果是

operate on 给某人动手术

or else 否则,要不然

or so 大约,左右

originate in/from 起源于,来自,产生

other than 不同于,非;除了

our of order 不按次序

out of breath 喘不过气来

out of control 失去控制

out of danger 脱离危险

out of date 过时的,不用的

out of doors 在户外

out of place 在不合适的位置;格格不入的

out of practice 生疏的,荒废的

out of question 毫无疑问的

out of sight 看不见,在视野之外

out of step 不合拍,不协调

out of the question 不可能的

out of touch (with) 不联系,不接触

out of work 失业

over and over (again) 一再地,再三地

participate in 参与,参加

pass away 去世

pass for 被认为(当作)

pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作

pass out 失去知觉,昏倒

pass through 通过,经过

pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为…做准备

pay attention to 注意

pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报

pay off 得到好结果,取得成功还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿

pay up 全部付清

persist in 坚持不懈,执着

pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出

pick up 增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,

play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色

play a trick/joke on 和某人开玩笑

play with (a toy) 玩,玩弄

point out 指出,指明

praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人

prefer A to B 宁要A不要B

preference for/to 偏爱,喜欢;优惠;优先选择

present sb. with sth. 从给某人某礼物

prevail over 获胜,占优势

prevent from 预防,防止

proficiency in 熟练精通

provide sb. with sth. 向…提供

provide sth. for sb. 向…提供

pull along 沿…拉

pull back 撤退

pull down 拆毁

pull in (车)停下,车进站, 到岸

pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功)完成

pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车,船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境

pull round 掉头,转向;康复

pull together 齐心协力,团结起来

pull up (使)停下

put (set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误

put across/over 解释清楚,使被理解

put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边

put away 放好,收好

put in 花费,付出(时间,精力等);申请,正式提出

put in for 正式申请

put into practice 实施,实行

put into use 使用,应用

put off 推辞,推延;阻止,劝阻

put on 穿上,上演;增加(体重)

put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产;伸出

put to use 使用

put up 提出;提高(价格,速度);提供食宿建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名

put up with 容忍,忍受

put/lay the blame on sb. for sth. 将某事归罪与某人

quarrel with sb. about sth. 与某人由于某事而争吵

queue up 排成队(等候)

recover from 恢复健康

refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到

refer to…as…把…称作,把…当作

refresh one’s memory 使人记起

rely on 依靠,信任

remember sb. to sb. 代某人向…问好

replace…with … 用…替换…

requirement for/to 需要,需要的东西,要求

respond to 响应,作出反应

rest in 在于

rest on 依靠

restrain from 抑制,制止

ring off 挂断电话

run down 查找出,搜索到撞倒;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽,减少,缩减,

run for 竞选

run into 撞在…上偶尔碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉

run out of 用完,耗尽

run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地过一遍

run short 快用完,快耗尽

sacrifice to 牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉

scrape by/through 勉强通过

see off 为…送行

see through 看透,识破

see to 注意,照料

send for 派人去请,召唤;函购

send in 呈报,递送,提交

serve as 作为,用作

serve…right给…应得的惩罚

set a limit to 限制

set about 开始,着手

set aside 留出,拨出(时间,金钱等

set back 推辞,延缓,阻碍;使花费

set down 记下,写下

set forth 阐明,陈述

set in 开始(并将延续下去)

set off 出发,启程;引起,激起

set out 陈述,阐明;动身,启程

settle down 定居

shoot down 击落,击毙,驳倒

shoot up 迅速上升;猛增

shove off 动身离开

show in 领进,领入

show off 炫耀,卖弄

show up 显露,暴露,露面,来到

shrink from 退缩,畏缩

shut down 关闭,停业

shut out 把…排斥在外

side by side 肩并肩地,一起

side with 站在…一边

sit for 参加(考试)

sit in 列席旁听

sit in on 列席(会议),旁听

sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直

slow down 减速

smooth over 调停,平息

so that 以便,为使;所以,因此

so…that如此…以致

solution to……的解决方法

speak/thinkhighly of 赞赏,高度评价

specialize in 专攻,专门研究

speed up (使)加快速度

sponge off 依赖他人生活

stand a chance of 有成功的机会

stand by 做好准备,准备行动站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等)

stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;(用于否定,疑问句)容忍,接受

stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色

stand up 站起来;(论点证据等) 站得住脚

stand up for 支持,维持,保卫

stand up to 勇敢的面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住

stay up 熬夜

step by step 逐步地

step in 走进,干涉

step into 插入,干涉

step up 加快,加紧,提高

stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼

stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上

subject sb. to 使遭到

submit sth. to sb. 呈交

submit to…屈服于

substitute…for… 用…替换…

such…that那样的…以致

switch off/on 切断/接通(电源)

sympathize with sb. 同情某人

take (a) delight in 以…为乐

take (make) a stand against 反对

take (make) a stand for 捍卫

take a chance 冒险,投机

take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用

take after (在外貌,性格等方面)与(父母等)相像

take away 减去

take care 注意,当心

take charge 开始管理,接管