同义句转换专项练习50题doc资料

同义句转换专项练习50题doc资料
同义句转换专项练习50题doc资料

同义句转换专项练习

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同义句转换专项练习50题

1. Jim did well in swimming when he was young.

Jim ____ ____ ____ swimming when he was young.

2. I often borrow some books from my uncle.

My uncle often ____ some books ____ ____.

3. Please give this book to your brother.

Please ____ ____ ____ this book.

4. Could we go to the zoo together this afternoon?

____ ____ ____ to the zoo together this afternoon?

5. A Chinese farm is different from an American farm.

A Chinese farm is ____ ____ ____ ____ an American farm.

6. John has the same idea as Jim.

John ____ ____ Jim.

7. They no longer use animals to do farm work.

They ____ use animals to do farm work ____ ____.

8. Tom is ten. Kate is eleven.

Tom is ____ ____ Kate.

9. Lilei is heavier than the other two.

Lilei is ____ ____ of the three.

10. Can I help you?

____ ____ I ____ for you?

11. Mr. Li is the oldest teacher in the school.

Mr. Li is older than all ____ ____ teachers in the school.

12. Perhaps she is at school today.

She ____ ____ at school today.

13. We can finish the work alone.

We can finish the work ____ ____ ____.

14. She often helps her mother do the housework.

She often ____ her mother ____ the housework.

15. I can look after the baby.

I can ____ ____ ____ the baby.

17. It’s only ten minutes on foot from his home to school.

It only ____ ten minutes ____ ____ to school from his home.

18. How do you like the transportation of our city?

____ do you ____ ____ the transportation of our city?

19. There are some differences between my friend and me.

My friend is ____ ____ me.

20. Jim is more athletic than any other student in his class.

Jim is the ____ athletic ____ all the students in his class.

21. She doesn’t want to drink milk now.

She doesn’t ____ ____ ____ milk now.

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同义句转换 方法一 1)用同义词或同义短语替换。 ①She got to China in 1950.→She___ _China in 1950. ②Be careful with your handwriting.→___ __to your handwriting. 2)用反义词或反义短语替换。 ①She hardly speaks at the meeting.→She____ ___ _ __ __at the meeting. ②M y watch doesn’t work well.→Something_ __ __ _ _ __my watch. 3)用短语替换从句或用从句替换短语,例: ①After we had breakfast,we went to school.→__ __,we went to school. ②We can’t finish the work without your help.→We can’t finish the work__ __you____us. 方法二---- 转换法 这种方法是用不同句型、句式、语态、引语等方法改写句子,使其意思相同。 1)句型转换(这种转换通常是用另一种句型替换原来的句型)。如: The Great Pyramid is the biggest of all the Pyramid(金字塔).→ The Great Pyramid is__ __any other pyramid. 2)句式转换(这种转换通常是感叹句的转换或状语从句的转换等)。如: He went to bed after he had finished his homework.→ He_ __ ___ to bed___ _he had finished his homework. 3)语态转换(这种转换通常是主动语态变被动语态或被动语态变主动语态)。例如:They made her work fourteen hours a day.→ She was___ _ __ __ __ __fourteen hours a day. 4)引语转换(这种转换是指直接引语变间接引语或间接引语变直接引语)。如: ①“Don’t make faces in class!”the teacher said to the student.→ The teacher__ __the student__ __make faces in class. ②Tom asked Jack if he had ever been to China.→ “____you ever__ __to China?”Tom asked Jack. 方法三---- 合并法 (这是指用连词将两个简单句合并成一个简单句或复合句,使其意思不变) 1)用并列连词both…and…,neither…nor…,either…or…,not…but…,not only…but also…等将两个简单句合并成一个新的简单句,如: ①Tom is good at English.Tom is also good at French.→ Tom is good at____ ____English____ ____French.

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