北京市海淀区2018届高三第二学期期中练习（一模）英语试卷含答案-名校版
北京市海淀区2018届高三第二学期期中练习（一模）英语试
卷含答案-名校版
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习
英语2018.4
本试卷共12页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题纸交回.
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将
该项涂黑。
1. The course is designed to help students learn to show respect for .
A. others
B. both
C. those
D. either
2. He will never make progress in math he really wants to learn it.
A. if
B. as long as
C. unless
D. in case
3. A report on food safety in Beijing on January 15th, 2018 and it has received positive reviews.
A. published
B. was published
C. has published
D. has been published
4. good air quality, the government is replacing coal fuel with natural gas.
A. Guaranteed
B. Guaranteeing
C. To guarantee
D. Guarantee
5. leaves the classroom last should turn off the lights.
A. Which
B. Who
C. Whichever D .Whoever
6. This problem again? We it many times!
A. are discussing
B. discussed
C. had discussed
D. have discussed
7. On Sunday morning, Nancy plans for the trip when her mother walked in.
A. is reviewing B_ will review C. was reviewing D . reviewed
8. ——I went to the concert last night. It was fantastic!
—You were so lucky! How I wish I the ticket too.
A. had got
B. would get
C. got
D. get
9. Once by the soccer team, yourself need to train three times
a week.
A. accepting
B. accepted
C. to accept
D. accept
10. — Have you heard that Space X sent a Tesla car into space?
—Yes. they have achieved is amazing.
A. Where
B. How
C. That
D. What
11. It is through decades of hard work China has progressed to a new stage.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. what
12. The mayor made a statement his concern for the misuse of shared bicycles.
A. voiced
B. voice
C. voicing
D. having voiced
13. Michael was happy that he had a roof _ his head when it rained.
A. on
B. over
C. up
D. around
14. You something great, otherwise you wouldn’t have got th e promotion.
A. should do
B. must do
C. should have done
D. must have done
15.Across the street is the research center Stephen Hawking made his ground-breaking
discoveries in physics.
A. where
B. that
C. when
D. which
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题纸上将该项涂黑。
My parents divorced when I was 11 years old. One year later, my father 16 providing any type
of financial support for us. Times were definitely 17 then. I remember the threatening calls from bill collectors, and the sound of my mother crying late at night. 18 the memory that surfaces much more strongly than all the others is one in which I learned a dear lesson about 19 .
To 20 our family my mother worked day and night. Driving home late one night, she stopped at a red light. A 21 car racing up crashed into the back of my mother's car. Amazingly, my mother 22 ，but her car didn’t. The driver of the other car was a young man with no 23 ，so he couldn’t afford to repair her car. The next day, I saw our neighb ors, the Claytons handing my mother an envelope with $500 inside. I remember my 24 ，tough mother insisting t hat she couldn’t take their money. There was no way she could 25 pay them back.
Mr. Clayton said with a smile. “Don’t worry about paying us back. W hen times are better, just help someone else who is in 26 . That will be 27 enough. ”
My mother took his words to heart. A year later, on her way back home from work, she met a young woman holding a crying baby. She invited them into our kitchen and 28 some food for them.
As the night wore on, the young woman's story 29 . She had run away from an unfortunate marriage, taking only her kid and a handful of 30 .
My mother made them a makeshift bed on our living room couch. Later, I saw her open her purse and hand the young woman some money. I knew that was almost all the money she had, yet I saw such a look of 31 upon her face as she handed it freely to the girl.
Through the years, times continued to be tough for our family. In spite of this, my mother still 32 out to help others however she could, whether it was 33 money, time, or another form of service.
It has been several decades since our neighbors gave their 34 The sweet lesson I have learned
from the dear neighbor and my mother was that when times are tough, acts of kindness and generosity can make such a 35 .
16. A. stopped B. remembered c. avoided D. suggested
17. A. puzzling B. memorable c. challenging D. valuable
18. A. And B. So c. But D. Or
19. A. accepting B. respecting c. sharing D. caring
20. A. support B. educate c. unite D. serve
21. A. shiny B. speeding c. passing D. costly
22. A. suffered B. screamed c. escaped D. survived
23. A. insurance B. licence c. experience D. family
24. A. desperate B. inspiring c. proud D. loving
25. A. secretly B. possibly c. naturally D. seriously
26. A. anxiety B. need c. turn D. depression
27. A. politeness B. success c. payment D. effort
28. A. cooled B. bought c. stored D. prepared
29. A. unfolded B. continued c. ended D. paused
30. A. possessions B. jewels c. tools D. purses
31. A. hesitation B. confusion c. determination D. caution
32. A. rushed B. worked c. gave D. reached
33. A. about B. with c. at D. for
34. A. lesson B. opinion c. chance D. 碑
35. A. sense B. difference c. request D. decision
高三年级（英语）第3页（共l2页）
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该
项涂黑。
A
How do I book a place on Airbnb?
When you book a place on Airbnb, you are making arrangements to stay in
Someone’s home. Each host has their own style of hospitality, starting with how
They like to get to know their guests. Some hosts want to approve reservations,
approval.
1. Complete Your Personal Details
In either case, it’s important to know that Airbnb is a community that relies on trust. Complete your personal details before you request a reservation with a host, so they can know a little bit about you when they confirm. Your personal details
should include photos and verifications (证明），especially because some hosts require guests to have a profile photo and verified ID in order to book.
2. Find the Right Place
With over 800,000 unique listings around the world，you’ll want to make sure the place you choose has everything you need for a comfortable and memorable trip. When searching for a place, make sure to include your dates and number of guests to get the most accurate pricing. Read reviews, descriptions, house rules, and facilities for each place to see if it’s the right fit for your trip. You can always contact the host if you have any questions about their home.
3. Book It!
You’ve found the perfect place，and now it’s time to make it official. This is where th e host’s preferred way of booking will determine how you5ll confirm your reservation.? Instant Book
For hosts who don’t want to approve each reservation，you’ll see a button on their listing that says Instant Book. Like the name suggests，you can confirm a reservation at these places right away.
Request to Book
Many hosts prefer to approve reservations before they’re final. In this case，you’ll see a button on their listing that says Request to Book. To submit a reservation request, you’ll need to enter you r
payment details.
Hosts have 24 hours to accept your request, and your reservation is automatically confirmed once they do.
Pre-approvals and Special Offers
If you decide to contact the host to ask questions before attempting to book, the host may respond to your message by inviting you to make a reservation with either a Pre-approval or a Special Offer. A Pre-approval is an invitation to finish booking for the dates and number of guests you noted in your message.
A Special Offer gives the host the opportunity to provide special pricing, dates, and other reservation details before you book.
36. When filling in your personal information, you need to .
A. request a reservation with a host
B. ask for approval from the host
C .provide your proof of identity D. trust the community where you live
37. To know the exact price, you should .
A. check the listings online in advance
B . contact the host to ask questions first
C. confirm your dates and number of guests
D. read previous reviews written by other users
38. If you click the Request to Book button, you can .
A. get some special discounts
B. know the result within a day
C. get the approval immediately
D. receive a Pre-approval message
39. Where is the passage most probably from?
A. A news report.
B. A shopping guide.
C. A travel magazine.
D. A research paper.
B
When Chris moved in across the hall from Norma
Cook four years ago in a Los Angeles-area apartment
complex, the 31-year-old actor waved to his 85-year-old
neighbor for a few weeks before finally knocking on her door and introducing himself.
“the day I enter her apartment and spoke with her face to face was the day my life was
changed forever,”Chris says.
He learned that Cook had no family living in California and that she suffered from a long list of
illnesses, including leukemia (白血病）.The pair quickly became close friends, as Chris took her to doctor’s appointments, cooked with her and they ran errands together. He shared their adventures on social media.
But recently, Cook’s health decli ned and she w as in and out of the hospital several times. She once spent weeks in the hospital fighting pneumonia (肺炎）and breathing issues. Eventually Cook was told by one of her doctors that she could no longer live at home unless she had 24-hour care. Because Cook had no money saved to pay her health care costs, Chris started a GoFundMe account to help cover her bills.
But caretakers are expensive and Cook quickly went through the $34,445 they raised. Knowing her days at home were limited, Chris invited Cook to move in with him to save money.
“She loves it! I do most of my work at home so I am here most of the time to care for her. It only made sense to both of us, ”Chris wrote. “She is my adopted grandmother after all and I am her grandson she never had.”
“Cook still has weekly hospice health care visits and regular visits from caregivers, so any funds raised cover those expenses,”he wrote.
Though doctors say Cook’s days are very limited, the pair
are enjoying spending time together drinking champagne and snuggling with her cat, Hermes, who also made the move.
“She does not want to change, ”Chris told Today. “My apartment was the only place she would have moved. She has strong opinions about where she wants to carry out the rest of her days, and she wants to stay here. ”
Chris says he feels like the relationship was fate. “Moving her in....it feels as though it was meant to be all along, ” he said. “It’s really fulfilling （有成就感的）to be there for her.”
40. Chris invited Cook to live with him because she .
A. had no other family members
B. was unable to afford 24-hour care
C. shared similar adventures with him
D. was told not to live at home by the doctor
41. From the passage, we can learn that Chris ?
A. worked as an actor for GoFundMe
B. was legally adopted as Cook5s grandson
C. collected money for Cook’s private care
D. paid Cook’s expensive health care costs
42. Which of the following words can best describe Chris?
A. Kind and sympathetic,
B. Optimistic and friendly.
C. Patient and enthusiastic.
D. Warm-hearted and outgoing.
C
The Lifecycle of a T-shirt
We all probably have a lot of T-shirts, but do you ever stop and think about the influence of a T-shirt on the planet? You’d probably be surprised to learn what's involved in the lifecycle of just one T-shirt.
There are 5 major stages: material, production, shipping, use and disposal The material stage
involves farming, irrigating, fertilizing, harvesting and ginning. While cotton is a natural fiber (纤维）and not as harmful to the environment as manmade fibers, it still takes a toll in the material and production stages. Commercial cotton farming uses a large amount of water, and the use of pesticides (杀虫剂）is widespread across the globe, especially in cotton farming. Studies have shown that farmers spend around $4.1 billion on pesticides annually, of which 25% was spent on cotton crops in the US.
Once the cotton is grown and harvested, so begins the production stage: spinning, knitting, bleaching, dyeing, cutting, sewing, etc.——these processes also use a great deal of water and energy. Commercial dyes and bleaches are harmful pollutants and can eventually pollute groundwater.
After the T-shirt is produced, it enters the transportation stage. This often involves overseas shipping. Take a look in your closet. Chances are that most of your cotton garments (衣服）are made in China or India. Garments can be shipped via plane, ship or truck…，all of which spill CO2into the atmosphere. Calculations show that C02emissions from light trucks alone amount to 1.15 pounds per mile.
Once the T-shirt reaches the retail market, it is purchased. This stage may seem like the least
environmentally damaging part. But consider the number of times you5ve washed and dried your favorite T-shirt. Washing machines are certainly becoming more efficient. However, the average American household does 400 loads of laundry per year, using about 40 gallons of water per load. Such excessive water
use is combined with the large amount of energy used by dryers.
The final stage of life is disposal. This releases harmful emissions, or involves a landfill where cotton takes years to break down. Current US records show that an estimated 15% of clothes and shoes are recycled, which means that consumers send a shocking 85% of these materials to landfills.
We all need new cl othes every once in a while, but let’s all try to keep in mind what goes into the production of clothing... It has a real impact on the planet.
There are a lot of things you can do to help reduce your impact. Reuse and recycle clothes. If they5re too worn out to wear, cut them up and use them as cleaning rags. Donate them to charity or another organization that recycles textiles. When possible, make an effort to buy organic cotton. Turn down the thermostat on your washer, and line dry your clothes when the weather will allow it.
43. The underlined phrase “takes a toll” probably means “”
A. wastes water
B. takes a lot of time
C. uses energy
D. has a bad effect
44. We can learn from the passage that in the US, .
A. pesticides in cotton farming cost over 4 billion dollars every year
B. C02 emissions of land transport amount to 1.15 pounds per mile
C. about 15% of the clothes and shoes are made of materials that are recycled
D. about 16, 000 gallons of water is used annually by an
average family on laundry
45. What can be inferred from this passage?
A. The production process may affect water safety.
B .The clothing cost is relatively low in China and India.
C. Cotton clothes are buried because they are hard to break down.
D. The use stage is the least environmentally harmful of the five stages.
46. What is the purpose of this article?
A. To encourage people to donate clothes to charity.
B. To promote eco-friendly actions related to clothes.
C. To persuade people to purchase more organic cotton.
D. To introduce the five stages in the lifecycle of clothing.
D
Eudaimonia is an Ancient Greek word, particularly stressed by the philosophers Plato and Aristotle, which deserves far more attention than it has because it corrects the shortfalls (缺失）in one of the most central, but troubling words in our modem language: happiness.
When we nowadays try to clearly express the purpose of our lives，it is the word “happiness” that we commonly turn to. We tell ourselves and others that the most important principle for our jobs, our relationships and the conduct of our day-to-day lives is the pursuit of happiness. It sounds like an innocent enough idea, but too much reliance on the term means that we frequently unfairly tend to quit or, at least, heavily question a great many challenging but worthwhile situations. The Ancient Greeks did not believe that the purpose of life was to be happy; they proposed that it was to achieve Eudaimonia, a word which has been best translated as “fulfilment”.
What distinguishes happiness from fulfilment is pain. It is very possible to be fulfilled and—at the same time—under pressure, suffering physically or mentally, overburdened and, quite frequently, in an irritable (易怒的）mood. This is a slight psychological difference that is hard for the word “happiness”to capture, for it’s tricky to speak of being happy yet unhappy, or happy yet suffering. However, such a combination is readily accommodated within the respected and noble-sounding idea of Eudaimonia.
The word encourages us to trust that many of life’s most worthwhile projects will sometimes be in conflict with contentment, and yet will be worth pursuing. Properly exploring our professional talents, managing a household, keeping a relationship going, creating a new business venture or engaging in politics... none of these goals are likely to leave us cheerful and grinning on a daily basis. They will, in fact, involve us in all manner of challenges that will deeply exhaust and weaken us, provoke (激怒）and wound us. And yet we will perhaps, at the end of our lives, still feel that the tasks were worth undertaking. Through them, we’ll have achieved something deeper and more interesting than happiness.
With the word Eudaimonia in mind, we can stop imagining that we are aiming for a pain-free existence—and then blaming ourselves unfairly for being in a bad mood. We’ll know tha t we are trying to do something far more important than smile all the time: we're striving to do justice to our full human potential.
47. What do we know about “Eudaimonia” from the passage?
A. It was first created by two Greek philosophers.
B . It has received a lot of attention from the public.
C. It still has some shortfalls that need to be corrected.
D. It was regarded as the purpose of life in ancient Greece.
48. According to Paragraph 3, happiness .
A. is the opposite of fulfillment
B. is free from physical or mental pain
C. stresses the psychological difference
D. serves as a respected and noble life goal
49. We can leam from the passage that .
A. aiming for happiness may lead to wrong self-blaming
B. goals that wound and weaken us result in happiness
C. challenges leading to contentment are worth undertaking
D. feeling fulfilled means we should avoid tough situations
50. The passage encourages the readers to .
A. find fulfillment with all efforts
B. seek for a pain-free existence
C. keep optimistic whatever happens
D. balance happiness and suffering
第二节（共5小题；毎小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Radar is an electronic device that detects planes, ships, coastlines, landmarks, and even storm clouds. The name radar comes from the first letters of the words radio direction and ranging. As the human eye uses light waves to see, radar “sees” with radio waves. Without radar, planes could not land safely in bad weather and ships could not move safely in thick fog. 51 In the 1800s it was discovered that radio waves could be reflected from objects. But scientists did not make great advances in radar research until the 1930s, when the world was
threatened by war. 52 It has been used widely in almost every conflict since then.
Echoes make it possible for radar to work. When a beam of radio waves is sent out, it strikes on an object and returns an echo. This echo is picked up by radar and recorded on a screen similar to television screen. On the screen an observer sees a flash, or a blip, that shows the direction and distance of the object. 53 Airport control towers use radar to guide planes in for safe landings. Almost all large ships depend on radar to prevent collisions with icebergs or other ships. 54 Weather forecasters “see” the size, direction, and speed of storms on radar screens. Astronomers can even use radar to measure accurately the distance to the moon. Thus, the device has generated major advancements.
55 Huge radar antennas have been installed all over the United States. They guard us against
possible enemy attacks. We have ballistic—missiles (战略导弹)warning systems that can alert us to attacks when missiles are more than 1,000 miles away. Other radar systems warn us against enemy aircraft and even spying space satellites.
A. Police track speeders in radar-equipped cars.
B. These measurements are now highly accurate.
C. The device can be used in a wide range of fields.
D. It is therefore especially valuable to shippers and travelers.
E. During World War II many countries used radar effectively.
F. Today radar is used by commercial airliners and weather forecasters.
G. Strengthening national defense is one of radar’s most important functions.
第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分)
第一节（15分）
下面是你的美国朋友Jim给你发的一封邮件。请给他回一封邮件。
Feb. 16, 2018 Dear Li Hua,
Happy Chinese New Year!
According to the Chinese zodiac，a baby born this year is a “dog”. So amazing! How many zodiac signs are there in Chinese culture? You know, I was born in the summer of 2000. Could you please tell me what my zodiac sign is? And what does it mean?
Thank you and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Jim
(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内）
第二节（20分）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据下面四幅图的先后顺序，用英语为校刊写一篇短文，记录今年春节你带奶奶去澳大利亚旅游的经历。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：悉尼Sydney
(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内）
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习
英语
参考答案及评分标准2018.04
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. D
6. D
7. C
8. A
9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26.
B 27.
C 28.
D 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. B 41.C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
51. D 52. E 53. B 54. A 55. G
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节（15分）
一、评分原则：
1．本题总分15分，按4个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以档次的要求来衡量，确定或降低档次，最后给分。
3．评分时应考虑：内容是否完整，条理是否清楚，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。
4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可以接受。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求：
One Possible Version
Dear Jim,
Thank you for your N ew Year greetings, and I’m very happy about your interest in Chinese zodiac.
Actually, there are altogether twelve zodiac signs in Chinese culture. As you were born in 2000, the year of dragon, your zodiac sign is “dragon”.
Dragon in Chinese culture mainly conveys two meanings. First, it is the symbol of power and nobleness. Second, Chinese dragon delivers the meaning of being outstanding and extraordinary. Parents often put Chinese character “Long”, which means dragon, in kids’ name to show their higher expectations.
That’s all about my brief introduction. Hoping it’ll help you have a better understanding of China. If you have any further question, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（20分）
一、评分原则：
1．本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时应考虑：内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5．词数少于60，从总分中减去1分。
二、内容要点：
1. 入住酒店
2. 游览歌剧院或拍照留念
3. 参观大学或观看书法展
4. 分享照片
三、各档次的给分范围和要求：
北京市海淀区2018届高三第二学期期中练习（一模）英语试卷含答案-名校版
北京市海淀区2018届高三第二学期期中练习（一模）英语试 卷含答案-名校版 海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习 英语2018.4 本试卷共12页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题纸交回. 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将 该项涂黑。 1. The course is designed to help students learn to show respect for . A. others B. both C. those D. either 2. He will never make progress in math he really wants to learn it. A. if B. as long as C. unless D. in case 3. A report on food safety in Beijing on January 15th, 2018 and it has received positive reviews. A. published B. was published C. has published D. has been published
4. good air quality, the government is replacing coal fuel with natural gas. A. Guaranteed B. Guaranteeing C. To guarantee D. Guarantee 5. leaves the classroom last should turn off the lights. A. Which B. Who C. Whichever D .Whoever 6. This problem again? We it many times! A. are discussing B. discussed C. had discussed D. have discussed 7. On Sunday morning, Nancy plans for the trip when her mother walked in. A. is reviewing B_ will review C. was reviewing D . reviewed 8. ——I went to the concert last night. It was fantastic! —You were so lucky! How I wish I the ticket too. A. had got B. would get C. got D. get 9. Once by the soccer team, yourself need to train three times a week. A. accepting B. accepted C. to accept D. accept
2018届北京市各高中各校高三英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--七选五--老师版(带答案已校对珍藏版)
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Real-life Room Escape Games Real-life room escape games are a type of physical adventure game in which people are locked in a room with other participants and have to use the things in the room to settle a series of puzzles, find clues, and escape the room within a set time limit. The games are based on Escape the Room video games, such as Crimson Room and QP-Shot, created by TAKAGISM Inc. by Toshimitsu Takagi in 2005, in which the player is locked inside a room and must explore his or her surroundings in order to escape. 51 Other inspirations include adventure board games and movies. Real-life room escape games are becoming popular in the United States, Japan, and China. 52 For example, some games require you to escape prison cells while others require you to escape space stations. 53 Soon, they were exported to North America, Asia and Australia. Examples include the two pioneer companies Hint Hunt and Adventure Rooms. The games were so successful that new locations began opening up across China, in cities big and small, according to Want China Times. In the southern city of Shenzhen, for example, the first escape game location opened last August. 54 “These real-life escape games can help those who stay at home on their computers and iPads all day to experience real social circles,” Tian Xiaochuan, who owns two room escape game stores in Jinan, told Want China Times. Earlier this year, The South China Morning Post said the real-life escape games are a hit among “highly stressed students and overworked young professionals.”55 Some players get so involved that they tear down equipment or decorations inside their “prisons” as Zhu Yumeng, chief operating officer of Beijing room escape game store Taoquan told China Daily. A. Each game adds local themes to settings. B. And seven new game locations quickly followed. C. They should also be brave enough to face their fears. D. Sometimes the excitement becomes a bit much, though.
2018届北京市海淀区高三下学期期中练习英语试题及答案
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习 英语 04 本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。 注意事项： 1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。 3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1. Where are the speakers? A. At a bank. B. At a hotel. C. At an
airport. 2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Roommates. C. Friends. 3. What does the man want to buy？ A. B. C. 4. What was the man fined for? A. Wrong parking. B. Running a red light. C. Driving too fast. 5. When does the flight leave? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 9:30 am. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将
2019年北京市海淀区高三英语一模 试卷答案
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习 英语 参考答案及评分标准2019.04 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节语法填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 1. to learn 2. what/whatever 3. opinions 4. loves 5. on 6. have found 7. hanging 8. powerful 9. which 10. were talked 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 46. E 47. A 48. C 49. F 50. G 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分） 第一节（15分） 一、评分原则： 1．本题总分15分，按4个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以档次的要求来衡量，确定或降低档次，最后给分。 3．评分时应考虑：内容是否完整，条理是否清楚，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。 4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可以接受。
2016-2017学年度海淀区高三英语一模考试
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习 英语2017.04 本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1. What’s the man’s Chinese animal? A. B. C. 2. How does the woman want the beef? A. Rare. B. Medium. C. Well-done. 3. What time does the meeting start? A. At 9:30am. B. At 10:00am. C. At 10:15am. 4. How does the woman feel about the news? A. Excited. B. Terrified. C. Disappointed. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a store. B. At a bank. C. In a police station. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What class did the man like best? A. Science. B. Biology. C. Public speaking. 7. What is the woman probably doing? A. Asking for information. B. Offering help. C. Giving advice. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Where does Yeliz live now? A. In Los Angeles. B. In Istanbul. C. In Scotland. 9. What is Yeliz planning to do next? A. Start her tour. B. Make another CD. C. Meet more people. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where is Mike now? A. In his bedroom. B. At the barber’s. C. In a changing room. 11. How is Mike going to get rich and famous? A. By becoming a race car driver. B. By becoming a great writer. C. By becoming a rock star. 1
北京市东城区普通中学2017-2018学年高三上学期期中综合测试英语试题 Word版含答案
北京市东城区普通中学2017-2018学年第一学期高三期中综合测试 英语试题 第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1．Where does this conversation take place? A. In a food shop B. in a bookstore C. in a restaurant 2.what is the man now? A a student B. a manager C. a worker 3.Why does the man learn Chinese? A. To write a paper. B. To visit China C. To communicate with an e-friend 4.Who was injured? A. George B. George’s wife C. George’s father-in-low 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about ? A. Matches B. Hobbies C. Soccer 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. When will the speakers meet? A.in one hour B.in two hours C. in three hours. 7. Where will the woman go first after work.? A.to a cinema B. to the man’s C. to a restaurant 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8..When did the woman lose her mobile phone? A. on her way home. B. on her to a bank C. on her way to a football game 9.What is the man’s advice? A . report the loss to the police B. call the insurance
2018北京中考海淀一模英语试题
2018北京中考海淀一模英语试题 海淀区九年级第二学期期中练 英语 2018.5 知识运用 (共14分) 一、单项填空 (共6分，每小题0.5分) 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Mr。Cook plans to give away all his money to charity. 2.Peter plays the piano in the music club on Sunday afternoons.
3.- How long do you walk in the park every morning? About 20 minutes. 4.I had a fever。so I went to see a doctor. 5.Nowadays。XXX. 6.- Can you come to my birthday party this Friday night? Sure。I'd love to. 7.I think I will start my new project tomorrow. 8.XXX. 9.- Hello。May I speak to Mary。please? Sorry。She is having a shower now.
10.Linda has changed a lot since I saw her last time. 11.ns of emails are sent all over the world every day. 12.一。XXX 二。where did you take them Bob opened the box and put on the shoes quickly to check how they felt on his feet。He jumped up and down a couple of times and they fit perfectly。When his mother asked if they were the ones he liked。he replied with XXX't hide his happiness and decided to wear them out of the store。While his mother paid for them。Bob walked back and forth in front of the mirror。admiring his new shoes. As they were leaving the store。Bob felt like he was floating on air。However。an old man XXX his new shoes。leaving a black mark on the front。Bob shouted angrily at the old man for ruining his new shoes. The old man apologized to Bob for stepping on his shoes。but Bob's mother was embarrassed and asked him to apologize as well。Bob hesitated but eventually apologized to the old man。
北京市海淀区2017-2018学年高三一模英语试卷 Word版含解析
北京市海淀区2017-2018学年高三一模英语试卷（带解析） 一、单选题（共15小题） 1．Mary has her weakness, ___________ that doesn’t mean she is not qualified for her job. A．and-B．yet-C．so-D．or 2．________ Chai Jing said in her video about the smog has caused public concern. A．That-B．Which-C．How-D．What 3．When I was pushed onto the stage, I felt all the eyes in the hall _________ me. A．through-B．across C．into-D．on 4．You ________ reach him on his mobile now --- his mobile is still under repair. A．shouldn’t-B．wouldn’t C．can’t-D．mustn’t 5．The paper ox my grandmother _________ for me is my most valued birthday gift． A．cut-B．will cut C．had cut-D．cuts 6．—It is said that John’s paper got an A. —He deserves it．He _________ a lot before he handed it in. A．prepared-B．prepares C．had prepared-D．has prepared 7．______ opinions on the schedule, we finally reached on agreement. A．Having exchanged-B．Exchanging
海淀区2021-2022学年高三英语第二学期期中练习参考答案
海淀区2021—2022学年第二学期期中练习参考答案高三英语2022.03 第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 11. to 12. won 13. their 14. attending 15. whose 16. imaginations 17. whether 18. has been accepted 19. shared 20. to chase 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38分） 第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. D 27.C 28. C 29. A 30. B 31.C 32. B 33. D 34. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 35. C 36. B 37. F 38. A 39. G 第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 40. It refers to the human tendency to take action towards achieving a goal after a special occasion or key date has passed. 41. Because when we see our past self as separate from our current self, we feel it easier to introduce new goals and take action. 42. A fresh start like the first day of each week is a time when we forget about our mistakes and move forward. According to the passage, fresh starts are exciting opportunities to learn from our mistakes and move forward. 43. I constantly remind myself of my ultimate goal to motivate myself, in which way I can visualize my success. Besides, I would celebrate every milestone along the way. The sense of achievement will give me more power to move forward. I often use positive self-talk to encourage myself, especially when I suffer from peer pressure or lose confidence. Also, I have designed a reward system to give myself a reason to move forward. Every time I think about the reward, I feel energized and motivated. 第二节（20分） Dear Jim, I’m writing to invite you to take part in a class activity on the May Day holiday. With the aim of raising the awareness of participating in labor, we plan to go to a farm in the outskirt of Beijing on May 1st. We are going to experience some basic farm work like removing weeds and transplanting vegetable seedlings. School buses will take us there so we’ll meet at the school gate by 8 am. At around 2 pm, we will come back. I have to remind you to wear comfortable shoes, and bring a pair of gloves, so that you may better enjoy the farming activities. I am looking forward to the activity and your participating. Yours Lihua 1
北京市海淀区2020-2021学年第二学期期中高三英语一摸参考答案
北京市海淀区2020~2021学年第二学期期中高三英语一摸 参考答案 高三英语 2021. 04 第一部分知识运用 第一节完形填空 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. C 第二节语法填空 11. creatures12. was taking13. awareness14. have published15. between 16. that/which17. signaling/ signalling18. to fight19. why20. will reduce 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. C 34. A 第二节 35. G 36. C 37. A 38. F 39. E 第三部分书面表达 第一节 40. Ones that are e ffective and easy to talk to. 41. They need to understand students’ views on machine teachers, their learning experiences with them and more. 42. With the help of AI-based teaching assistants, human teachers can not only be relieved from heavy work but also have more time to answer commonly asked questions by students. (1) According to the passage, it is the AI-based teaching assistants rather than teachers that can answer commonly asked questions by students. (2) According to the passage, human teachers can not only be relieved from heavy work but also have more things scheduled such as meeting with students and developing teaching strategies. 43. (1) AI is widely used in the field of transportation. It can help promote the development of
北京市各区2018届高三二模英语试卷-作文(含答案)
北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷作文 第一节（15分） 你班英语课上以“I Have A Dream”为题进行“说”的练习，请你写一份讲稿，内容包括：1．你的梦想是什么； 2．你为何有此梦想； 3．你如何实现梦想。 注意： 1．词数不少于50； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everybody! ____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 第二节（20分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用英语写一篇日记。记述上周末你和你的英国朋友Jim用微信支付购物的过程。 注意：词数不少于60。 提示词：二维码QR code; 糖葫芦candy-coated haws(tanghulu)
北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷参考作文 第一节（15 分） One Possible Version Hello, everybody! I’m very glad to share my dream with you. I have a dream that one day I could be a pianist. I dream of playing a sweet tune for those who need music, bringing happiness to sorrowful souls and enthusiasm to weary spirits. I love music, and I love the feeling of playing music in front of the audience. Of all the ins truments, the delicate yet powerful sound a piano makes impresses me most. It’s clear that I have a long way to go before I realize my dream. Therefore, I will practice every day as long as time permits and learn as many songs as I can. I will put my heart into my pursuit of music and never give up. I am confident that one day my dream will come true. Thank you. 第二节（20分） One Possible Version It seems that everything in China is new to my British friend, Jim. Last weekend, when Jim and I were wand ering on the streets, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air of spring, a candy-coated haws stand caught his attention. Having never tasted a candy-coated haw, he immediately went up to buy one. However, the vendor shook her head when seeing the 100-yuan note Jim handed over to her. She had no change! How disappointed Jim was! He was about to quit when I took out my cellphone, scanned the QR code on the stand and paid the vendor 5 yuan. Jim was surprised at what I had done. Then I explained to him that nowadays in China QR codes were everywhere, and we could pay with a cellphone for almost everything. “Wow!” Jim sai d, “The candy-coated haw tastes great, and the payment method seems even greater!”
2018届北京市各高中各校高三英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--七选五--老师版(带答案已校对期中版2)
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Value of Tears Tears can ruin make-up, bring conversation to a stop, and give you a runny nose. Tears leave you embarrassed and without energy. Still, crying is a fact of life, and your tears are very useful. Even when you’re not crying, they make a film over the eye’s surface. ______71______ When tears fall, they reduce stress. But we tend to fight them for all sorts of reasons. “People worry about showing their emotions（情绪）, afraid that once they lose control they’ll never get it back.” ______72______After we cry, the feelings that caused the tears often disappear. Sometimes people become much stressed and can’t cry. Whatever emo tion they are feeling — shock, anger, fear, or sadness— is being held back. But everyone has the need to cry. Psychologist Vera Diamond explains that her treatment often consists of giving people permission to cry. _______73_______Patients practice crying just to become used to expressing emotions. She suggests safe, private places to cry, like under the bedcovers or in the car. Crying is a way of ease tension, but people don’t like it when others cry because it makes them tense. _______74______And they’ll do just about anything to make you stop. In certain situations, such as at work, tears are not appropriate. It’s good not to cry during a tense business discussion. ________75_______You should also act out the whole situation again and be as noisy and angr y as you like. It will help you feel better. “And,” she adds, “Once your tears have taken away the stress, you can begin to think calmly of ways to deal with the problem.” Tears are a sign of our ability to feel. If you find yourself near someone crying, deal with it. And never be afraid to cry yourself.
北京市海淀区2020~2021学年第二学期期中练习英语
海淀区2020~2021学年第二学期期中练习 高三英语2021.04 本试卷共8页，100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 My friendship with the students in a primary school in Uganda started on a shaky ground. The 1 of not being understood was hidden within, for they spoke a language different from that of mine and mine too fell on deaf ears. I greeted them with a wide smile, and when I spoke further, they replied with ice cold 2 . A reminder echoed in my mind: you must live through it to get to them. So I gave it another try. I spoke 3 English with hand gestures and a bit of dancing. If all failed, the smile would 4 . Soon we picked up and then the 5 of the learners came into play. At the mention of a name, trembles and face covering were the response I got. I decided to 6 a desk with a team each day during group work to get closer. After school, I accompanied them home. 7 , we became friends. They were even aware of my favorite fruit, avocado (牛油果). If I didn’t get one on my desk, it would 8 me wherever I was. My slippers were worn out. One night I left them out as no one could steal a pair of slippers in that state. The next morning, I was ready to drag my slippers on as usual and I was surprised they had been 9 . Wow! The little things we do for each other bring us great joy and warmth. We don’t have a proper spoken language, but we are fluent in the language of 10 . 1. A. anger B. fear C. confusion D. disappointment 2. A. agreement B. blame C. comment D. silence 3. A. simple B. official C. academic D. unusual 4. A. turn up B. break off C. take over D. fade away 5. A. shyness B. laziness C. loneliness D. calmness 6. A. clear B. share C. search D. exchange 7. A. Suddenly B. Obviously C. Accidentally D. Gradually 8. A. hit B. find C. catch D. hunt 9. A. packed B. cleaned C. repaired D. abandoned 10. A. sympathy B. admiration C. friendship D. confidence 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A