云南省昆明市中考英语试题解析
昆明市初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
（全卷四个部分，共8页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟）
第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分25分）
第一节单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（2016云南昆明）21. Shanghai Disneyland opened _____ June 16th, 2016. We are thirsty to go.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
21．B
（2016云南昆明）22. It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters（繁体字），______ they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. until
22．A
（2016云南昆明）23.---What does your new classmate look like?
---_________.
A. He is from Australia
B. He is tall and of medium build
C. He is very nice to others
D. He has a pair of blue shoes 23．B
（2016云南昆明）24. ---Jim, are these your keys?
---__________. They’re hers.
A. Yes, it is
B. No, it isn’t
C. Yes, they are
D. No, they aren’t
24．D
（2016云南昆明）25. High technology is used in EURO 2016 to ______the matches are fair enough in France.
A. make up
B. make sure
C. come out
D. come over 25．B
（2016云南昆明）26. Each couple in China can have two _____from January 1st, 2016.
A. boy
B. girl
C. children
D. child
26．C
（2016云南昆明）27. ---__________________?
---Great! Everyone had fun.
A. How was the second trip yesterday
B. How often do you exercise
C. Did you ride a horse
D. Can you do the dishes
27．A
（2016云南昆明）28. ---Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?
---_________. I have to do chores.
A. Good luck
B. Let’s go
C. No problem
D. I’m afraid not
28．D
（2016云南昆明）29.Look! A dog ____a blind man across the road.
A. leads
B. lead
C. is leading
D. led
29．C
（2016云南昆明）30. ---Don’t eat junk food. It’s bad for you.
---___________.
A. Sorry, I won’t
B. Sure, I will
C. Take it easy
D. Never mind
30．A
（2016云南昆明）31. ---Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?
---Yes. __________wonderful races!
A. What an
B. What a
C. What
D.How
31．C
（2016云南昆明）32. ---I am worried about _________.
---Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A. how have I prepared for my final exams
B. if I can get great grades in the final exams
C. that my school team lost the game because of my fault
D. why did my school team lose the game
32．B
（2016云南昆明）33.In order to have more tourists to Yunnan, we need to
come up with more _____ideas.
A. awful
B. meaningless
C. creative
D. embarrassing 33．C
（2016云南昆明）34. Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability.
A. a competition to spell words
B. a competition to give speeches
C. a competition to tell stories
D. a competition to sing songs 34．A
（2016云南昆明）35. Little Tom was in seventh heaven when he got a fashion bicycle for his birthday.
A. disappointed
B. angry
C. upset
D. happy
35．D
（2016云南昆明）第二节完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
One evening a young woman walked on the beach. She 36 to see the footsteps(足迹)she had left in the sand, but they had already been washed away by the water. When she turned to continue her walk, she was surprised to see an old woman 37 by a fire.
She walked up to the old woman and asked, “Where did you come from?
I didn't see you here a minute ago. ”
38 answering her question, the old woman said, “Sit with me,
my child. I have something to show you. ”
As the young woman sat down beside the fire, the old woman handed her
a book. She turned the pages of the book one by one and 39 to discover they told the story of her whole life, from the early days of 40 to the present. But when she turned to the next page, she found it empty. And the rest of the pages in the book were all empty.
“Does this mean my life ends tonight?” she asked.
“No, my child. It means tonight your life 41 .”
At that time the old woman took the book into her hands and began to tear(撕掉)each of the pages that had words out of the book. She then threw 42 into the fire until all left were empty pages. She handed the book
of empty pages to the young woman.
“You see,”she said, “just as the water washed away your footsteps
in the sand, your past is forever gone. What you 43 have is here and now. Each moment is the beginning of the rest of your life and you should live it to the fullest, because you won't live that moment a(an) 44 time. For your future, you are free to shape it as you wish, 45 it has not yet been written.”
36. A. turns B. turned C. is turning
37. A. sitting B. to sit C. sat
38. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. Thanks for
39. A. tired B. sad C. amazed
40. A. childhood B. adulthood C. old age
41. A. ends B. lives C. begins
42. A. them B. it C. her
43. A. hardly B. lately C. truly
44. A. other B. another C. second
45. A. whether B. because C. then
36. B
37. A
38. B
39. C
40. A
41. C
42. A
43. C
44. C
45. B
（2016云南昆明）第三部分阅读理解(共20小题，满分35分)
（2016云南昆明）A
Thang-ga(唐卡)is a special kind of painting. It was found only in Tibet, China. It started from the Tang dynasty(唐朝).Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan people's lives. In recent years, Thang-ga paintings have caught the public's attention. At the same time, the
Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art.
The colors of Thang-ga paintings look wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints(颜料)used in Thang-ga paintings are different from other paints. They were made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors could last(持续)for hundreds of years.
However, with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the skills needed to make them were almost lost. The traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
46. Thang-ga is a special and unusual kind of art.
47. Thang-ga was found only in Tibet in the Tang dynasty.
48. The special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists make Thang-ga paints different from other paints.
49. The colors of Thang-ga paintings can last for hundreds of years with modern technology.
50. The skills of artists have been already lost, so it is difficult to find the traditional Thang-ga paintings.
46. T
47. F
48. T
49. F
50. F
（2016云南昆明）B
If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It's a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film（动画片）.
The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.
China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions 一in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.
Huang Lei, who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.
“The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince, and it's a pity that this good characteristic (品质)goes away as tithe flies,” he says.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
5I. The novel The Little Prince was written in the_______.
A. 1900s
B. 1940s
C. 19909
D. 2010s
52. The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because_______.
A. you must know about it if you love reading books
B. it shows The Little Prince's story in a beautiful way
C. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects
D. the director has made it into a 3D animated film
53. How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?
A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.
B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.
C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.
D. She moves home next to The Aviator.
54. What does the underlined word “good-natured” mean?
A. kind
B. friendly
C. helpful
D. all above
55. According to the passage, which is Huang Lei's opinion?
A. He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.
B. Hethinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.
C. He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.
D. He and his daughter voice the film together.
51. B
52. C
53. A
54. D
55. B
（2016云南昆明）C
Alice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡)Delaware Museum in New York. “This year, I spun wool(妨毛线)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the
fort have been really fun.”
Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was in frontier(边远地区)America in the mid-1700s. “Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself,” says Alice.
The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats (long skirts) and men in knee breeches (knee-length shorts) are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settlers(移民)would have carried out everyday work. “Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles,” says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. “They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard.” She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games.
They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people from the 18th century. “The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters,”says Jane.
Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees, “The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky with everything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
56. Fort Delaware in New York is a museum.
A. living-history
B. toy
C. candle
D. clothing
57. Alice has been to the Fort Delaware Museum at least .
A. once
B. twice
C. three times
D. four times
58. Which of the following is TURE about the life in frontier America in the mid-1700s?
A. People couldn't make fire.
B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.
C. People could use a spinning wheel.
D. Kids didn't feed the animals.
59. Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical parts?
A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.
B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.
C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.
D. Because the weather is hot.
60. The main idea of this passage is that .
A. all the jobs Alice has had at the fort have been really fun
B. how hard life was and how much work there was in the past
C. reading about history can compare to experiencing it for yourself
D. we are so lucky with everything we have now, and then we must appreciate them.
56. A
57. C
58. C
59. B
60. D
（2016云南昆明）D
61
Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. 62 According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.
Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? 63 Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness.
64 “It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves there,” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As “actions speak louder than words”, people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from
each activity. 65 Who knows what good things are waiting for us?
根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选型。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
A. People who feel lonely
B. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.
C. After all, “tomorrow is another day”.
D. What's the reason behind that?
E. Why don't we like them?
F. New ways to deal with loneliness
G. No, don't worry.
61. F
62. D
63.G
64.B
65. C
（2016云南昆明）第四部分写作(共三节，满分30分)
第一节单词填空
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
For this month's young World magazine. I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy
and took up singing to deal with her 66 (shy). Now she's not shy anymore and enjoys 67 (sing) in front crowds.
I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able 68 (travel) and meet new people all the time. “I didn't use to be popular
in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” 69 (however), too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have
to worry about how I appear to others, and I never dare to be 70 (care) about what I say or do. And I have much 71 (little) private time now because there are always guards around me.”
What does Candy have to say to all 72 (that) young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she begins 73 (slow), “you have
to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I 74 (think) about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard 75 (work) to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”
66. shyness
67. signing
68. to travel
69. However
70. to work
（2016云南昆明）第二节补全对话
根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) A: Hello, House of Noodles.
B: Hello, I want to order some food.
A: 76 ?
B: I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
A: 77 ?
B：A large bowl.
A: Would you like some drinks?
B: Yes. 78 .
A: OK. A large bowl of beef noodles and a cup of coffee. What's your address?
B: It's 798 Jianshe Road.
A: 79 ?
B: It's 3988-4528.
A: All right. That'll be twenty-one yuan.
B: Well, thank you. See you.
A:You are welcome. 80 .
76. What kind of noodles would you like/ What food would you like….
77. What size bowl of noodles would you like?/Would you like a large bowl of noodles or a small bowl of noodles?/Which one would you like, a
large one or a small one?...
78. A cup of coffee, please.
79. What’s your telephone number? /Phone number, pleas e….
80. See you/ Good bye
（2016云南昆明）第三节书面表达(满分15分)
A. Do small things well
B. I love
要求:
1.请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选其一作答，分值相同。如选B题，请把题目补充完整再作答，例如:你可以写“I love my mother”, “I love Kunming”, “I love travelling”等。
2.注意紧扣主题、意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。
3.文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用名字，请用Mike, Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。
4.词数不少于60。
A. Do small things well
One possible version
Do small things well
As far as we know, everyone wants to make a big difference to our family, our school or our country, so they hope to do such big things that can be paid attention to, because they think these big things are worth doing. As a result, no one would like to do small things, such as picking
up the litter, cleaning the blackboard at school, cooking for the whole family, and so on.
In fact, I think such small things are even more important than those big things. It’s our duty to do the certain things, which make up the whole world.
As the saying goes,“One can't make a by success without being self reliant.”It’s always true and useful to everyone.
Boys and girls, do you want to success? Just start doing small things well. If you can do such things well step by step, you will achieve it!（2016云南昆明）B. I love
要求:
1.请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选其一作答，分值相同。如选B题，请把题目补充完整再作答，例如:你可以写“I love my mother”, “I love Kunming”, “I love travelling”等。
2.注意紧扣主题、意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。
3.文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用名字，请用Mike, Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。
4.词数不少于60。
One possible version 1:
I love reading
I love reading because it opens up the world to me. Reading can take me to anywhere of the world and reading can give me answers to many
questions I have about the world. Reading can also make me happy. Lots of novels can take me to the past and the future. Lots of poems can make me feel peaceful and pleasant.
Reading can make my life more colorful. Without it, our contacts with others are limited. We can only communicate through speeches. But, reading can help me to communicate with more people at any time. It can enrich my life. So, I will read whenever I can.
One possible version 2:
I love my school
I study in the No. 1 middle school, where there are three grades and thirty-two classes. It is not big but very beautiful.
In the center of the school there is a new teaching building, which is very clean and beautiful. The lab building and the library are to the east of the new building. There all kinds of book in the library. You can enjoy them as many as you like.
South of the new building lies a playground and it’s very big. On the playground, you can have sports such as football, basketball. You’d better play basketball as there are four basketball grounds in our school, You can enjoy yourself very much.
There are many trees in our school. Grass is everywhere. In front of the new building there are two gardens in which, there are flowers of all colors.
We are studying hard in our school. Our life is happy and interesting.
I love our school very much.
2021中考英语超全试题分类汇编(含解析)
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
2018北京中考英语真题解析
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） (2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时
河南中考英语试卷试卷答案及解析
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