初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇教程文件

初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇教程文件
初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇教程文件

初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇

初中英语短文改错

练习一:

I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________

England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________

I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________

home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________

do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________

I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________

living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________

and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________

interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________

about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________

【答案解析】

1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词,不与时间段连用。

2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。

3. 在when前加and。 when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。

4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后,习惯上用介词to。

5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意:不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上,when引导的是宾语从句。

6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。

7. 此行正确。

8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列,作enjoy的宾语。

9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人……的”用-ing形容词;-ed形容词则表示某人“感到……的”。

10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。

练习二:

Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____

but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____

Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____

but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____

to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____

are happened at my company, and she often 6. _____

writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____

once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____

car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____

We’re really luck. There are so many ways 10. ____

we can keep in touch with each other.

练习三:

We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____

buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____

sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____

one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____

to change for it in a few years’ time for a bigger 5. _____

one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____

a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____

big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____

be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____

quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. ____

练习四:

Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. __________

summer English course in your school. As for my 2. __________

choice of the two courses, I’d prefer the five-weeks 3. __________

course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. __________

time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. __________

language. I’d like to do some traveling and make 6. __________

a few new friends. In all the subjects I’m learning 7. __________

at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. __________

chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. __________

as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _________

in England this summer.

练习五:

I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. __________

He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. __________

hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. __________

young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. __________

Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. __________

but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. __________

to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. __________

but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made 8. __________

great progress. I’ll never to forget what he taught 9. __________

me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _________

练习六:

Many parents let their children to watch TV only during certain 1_______ hours. Televion shows like books or movies. A child 2______

can learn bad things from one of them and good things from 3______

others. Some shows help children to understand the news of 4_______

Washington and other parts of the world. Some program show us 5_______ people and place from other countries or other times in history. 6______ With television a child does not have to go to the zoo see animals. 7______ They can enjoy a wonderful baseball game at home. 8______

Some programes even teach children how to cook or how to use 9_____ tools. Television brings about many places and events to us. 10_____

练习七:

A boy who were cleaning shoes in the street said 1______

to a man pass by, “let me clean your boots, sir!” 2_____

The man didn’t want to have it cleaned, so he went 3______

away. But the boy said, “You needn’t to pay for it 4______

if you like.” The man agreed this. Soon one if his 5______

boots was cleaned. Then the man put out the another 6______

boot, but the boy said, “You’ll have pay for this one. 7______

I won’t clean it if you pay me first.” The man did 8______

not want to pay, so he went along with one 9______

clean boot and one dirty boot on.

People laughed him, “Look! What a mad man!” 10_____

练习八:

There are more than 3000 languages in world today, 1___________

But only about 6 of them are major languages.

More than 300 million peoples speak English as their 2___________

First or native ;anguage. Another 300million speak it as

A second language. No one know how 3__________

Many people speak it as foreign language. 4_________-

Chinese is only language with more speakers than English. 5__________ This is because the huge population of Chinese. 6__________

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高中英语短文改错答题 技巧总结 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

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需要注意的是,形容词多用来做定、表、补语等,而副词只能在句子中作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。第一例中的wonderful作定语修饰time,第二句的Unfortunately作状语修饰整个句子。 四. 非谓动词细辨别 这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有分词和动名词类错误,也包括不定式类错误。例如: …in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. (interested) Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also … (playing) My parents love me… and will do all they can ∧make sure… (to) 上述二、三例分别是动名词作主语,和不定式作目的状语。一般的,现在分词有主动态和进行时的含义,而过去分词具有被动态和完成时的含义,不定式有将来时态的含义。 五. 习惯用法要记住 主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识。这也是历年高考的常考点,其错误表现形式主要有三种:多词、少词和搭配错误。例如: It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and… (of) We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ∧ ourselves. (of) 六. 句子成分多分析 不同的句子成分要用不同的词类;不同的语景要选择不同的词语。这些都有待我们对句子结构和句子成分作细致的分析,才能找出用词不当的错误。例如: They ∧eager to know everything about China and… (were) I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. (which) 第一例漏掉了谓语动词were,这是受害于习惯的影响而导致的错误;第二例则是词类与它在句子中的成分不相符,where是副词,不能作主语。 七. 逻辑错误须关注 与句子的上、下文不一致,甚至相矛盾,属于逻辑性错误。如称谓上的张冠李戴,人名、地名、时间、方位等方面的错误,常是这类错误的考查对象。例如:

初中英语短文改错训练

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专题10 备战高中高考英语短文改错-2021高考英语短文改错专项练习(解析版)

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