专项练习反义疑问句
八年级英语期末总复习专题三（反义疑问句）
授课教师：刘老师
授课时间：
一、什么是反意疑问句
英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。翻译为“是吗”
注意：反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句；若果情况不属实，则用No加上反问句的倒装否定句。
You were moved by your students, weren’t you?
情况属实：Yes, I were. 情况不属实：No, I weren’t.
二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：前肯后否，前否后肯。当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成，
Be动词包括：am, is, are, was, were
助动词有：do, does, did, have（用在完成时）, has（用在完成时）等
情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should
Eg:
She is a lovely girl, isn’t she? 她是一个可爱的女孩，是吗？
He will go home, won’t he? 他要回家了，是吗？
She doesn’t like to eat popcorn, does she? 她不喜欢吃爆米花，是吗？
The baby won’t sleep early, will it?
注意：若反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式
Eg:
She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?) 她从不说谎，是吗？
He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?) 他几乎不迟到，是吗？
练习题：
1.It’s very hot today, _______________ ?
2. He can speak Chinese, _______________ ?
4. He never gets up late , _______________ ?26.Nothing is impossible, _______________ ?
三．当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了s,就用does, 若动词为原形，就用do,动词为过去式，则用did,例如：
You cleaned your house last week, didn’t you? 你上周打扫了你的房间，是吗？
Your father plays the computer very well, doesn’t he? 你父亲电脑技术很好，是吗？
一些特殊情况
1、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时，问句部分习惯上用aren’t I？表示。
如： I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 我是个很诚实的人，是吗？
2．陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时，问句部分的主语用it。如：
①Something is wrong with the computer, isn’t it? 电脑有问题了，是吗?
当陈述句部分somebody (someone) anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone)
时，问句部分的主语用he或 they，这时问句动词的数应和he或 they一致。如：
①Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he? 有人已经坐了位置，是吗？
②Everyone has done their best in the game, haven’t they?
练习题：
12.I’m in Class 3,Grade 2, _______________ ?27.Everything is possible, _______________ ?
九．陈述部分为祈使句
1）若为let’s引导，反问句用shall we? 例如
Let’s go home together, shall we? 让我们一起回家，好吗？
2）若为let us引导和其余的任何一般的否定祈使句，都用will you,
例如 Let us stop to rest, will you? 让我们停下休息，好吗？
Don’t make any noise, will you? 别弄出噪音，好吗？
3）一般的肯定祈使句则用will you 或won’t you 都行，
例如： Do sit down, won’t you?/ will you? 请坐，好吗？
十：陈述部分为There (Here) + be + 主语时，问句部分用动词+there (here)?形式。
①There are two cakes on the plate, aren’t there? 碟子里有两块蛋糕，是吗？
例题：
5. Don’t go out at night, _______________ ?13.Let’s go shopping , _______________ ?24.There are some good books for you, _______________ ?
反义疑问句练习题 1. Meimeistudies in a middle school, _______________ ?2. You finished the task yesterday, _______________ ?3.It _______________ a good day for swimming,is it?4.Tom has been to Singapore , _______________ ?5.The story is little interesting, _______________ ?6.Everything starts to grow in spring, _______________ ?7.He can hardly finish his homework, _______________ ?8.She doesn’t like climbing hills , _______________ ?9.Nobody knows where she lives, _______________ ?10.Few students can answer the question, _______________ ?
11.That was a wonderful night, _______________ ?
12.Your sister helped him, _______________ ?
13.Tom is skating, _______________ ？
14.You aren’t a teacher, _______________ ?
15.You will join the soccer team, _______________ ?
16.Let’s do it now, _______________ ?
17.He doesn’t go to school by bus, _______________ ?
18.Let us clean the classroom by ourselves, _______________ ?
19.He has studied here for about four years, _______________ ?
20.You have never lost money before, _______________ ?
21.There will be a volleyball match in our school, _______________ ?
22.Don’t smoke in the reading-room, _______________ ?
23.You must do your homework by yourself, _______________ ?
24.Someone looked for me yesterday, _______________ ?
25.I’m a teacher, _______________ ?
26.I wish to use your ruler, _______________ ?
1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___?
A. didn’t she
B. was she
C. did she
D. wasn’t she
2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there?
A. no, isn’t
B. some, is
C. little, isn’t
D. any, is
3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___?
A. does he
B. has he
C. hasn’t he
D. doesn’t he
4. — He seldom came here, _____? — Yes sir.
A. didn’t he
B. does he
C. doesn’t he
D. did he
5. Everything seems all right, _____ ?
A. does it
B. d on’t they
C. won’t it
D. doesn’t it 6. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ?
A. am I
B. aren’t we
C. are we
D. amn’t I 7. He can’t be her father, _____ he?
A. is
B. isn’t
C. can
D. can’t 8. They have no time to visit the museum, _____?
A. do they
B. ha ven’t they
C. don’t they
D. will they 9. You’d better go at once, _____ you?
A. hadn’t
B. did
C. didn’t
D. don’t
10. You’d rather work than play, _____ you?
A. hadn’t
B. wouldn’t
C. didn’t
D. mustn’t 11. He dislikes the two subjects, _____ he?
A. does
B. doesn’t
C. is
D. isn’t 12. He used to get up at 6:30, _____ he?
A. didn’t he
B. did he
C. used he
D. wouldn’t he 13. He ought to win the first prize, _______ he? A. mustn’t B. oughtn’t C. shouldn’t D. Both B and C. 14. Let’s go there by bus, ___?
A. w ill you
B. shall we
C. don’t you
D. will you 15. Let us go to play football, ___?
A. will you
B. shall we
C. do we
D. are we 16. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ___?
A. will you
B. shall we
C. won’t you
D. do you 17. — Pass me the dictionary, _____?
— Yes, with pleasure.
A. would you
B. will you
C. won’t you
D. wouldn’t you 18. There is little water in the glass, ____?
A. isn’t there
B. isn’t it
C. is it
D. is there 19. I don’t believe you are right, _____ ? A. are you B. do you C. won’t you D. do 20. She doesn’t think that Tom sings best in the class, _____ ?
A. does she
B. doesn’t she
C. does he
D. doesn’t he 21. If my father were here he would be very happy, _____ ?
A. weren’t he
B. were he
C. wouldn’t he
D. would h e
反义疑问句经典练习题(含答案)
反义疑问句 1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___? A. didn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she 2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there? A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is 3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___? A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he 4. — He seldom came here, _____? — Yes sir. A. didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he 5. Everything seems all right, _____ ? A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it 7. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we 8. No one failed in the exam, _____ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he 10. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ? A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. amn’t I 11. He can’t be her father, _____ he? A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t 12. They have no time to visit the museum, _____? A. do they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. will they
专项练习反义疑问句
八年级英语期末总复习专题三（反义疑问句） 授课教师：刘老师 授课时间： 一、什么是反意疑问句 英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。翻译为“是吗” 注意：反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句；若果情况不属实，则用No加上反问句的倒装否定句。 You were moved by your students, weren’t you? 情况属实：Yes, I were. 情况不属实：No, I weren’t. 二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：前肯后否，前否后肯。当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成， Be动词包括：am, is, are, was, were 助动词有：do, does, did, have（用在完成时）, has（用在完成时）等 情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should Eg: She is a lovely girl, isn’t she? 她是一个可爱的女孩，是吗？ He will go home, won’t he? 他要回家了，是吗？ She doesn’t like to eat popcorn, does she? 她不喜欢吃爆米花，是吗？ The baby won’t sleep early, will it? 注意：若反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式 Eg: She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?) 她从不说谎，是吗？ He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?) 他几乎不迟到，是吗？ 练习题： 1.It’s very hot today, _______________ ? 2. He can speak Chinese, _______________ ? 4. He never gets up late , _______________ ?26.Nothing is impossible, _______________ ? 三．当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了s,就用does, 若动词为原形，就用do,动词为过去式，则用did,例如： You cleaned your house last week, didn’t you? 你上周打扫了你的房间，是吗？ Your father plays the computer very well, doesn’t he? 你父亲电脑技术很好，是吗？ 一些特殊情况 1、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时，问句部分习惯上用aren’t I？表示。 如： I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 我是个很诚实的人，是吗？ 2．陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时，问句部分的主语用it。如： ①Something is wrong with the computer, isn’t it? 电脑有问题了，是吗? 当陈述句部分somebody (someone) anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone)
英语语法反义疑问句专项讲解
反义疑问句一、反义疑问句 又叫附加疑问句。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1.陈述部分为肯定式+ 疑问部分为否定式 （如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀，那么，该陈述部分作肯定处理，附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式） . She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she Tom dislikes the book, doesn’t he 2.陈述部分为否定式+ 疑问部分为肯定式 (陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定或半否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定式。) . He can’t ride a bike, can he Some plants never blown (开花), do they 二、附加疑问句 （一）主语的选择 1．陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用aren't I. I’m as tall as your sister, aren't I 注：当陈述部分的主语是I，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。如： I find English very interesting, don’t you I don’t like that film, do you 2．当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they，亦可用he，如： Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they Nobody wants to go there, does he 3．当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时，附加疑问句中的主语一般用it，如： Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it Nothing is kept in good order, is it Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it 4．当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it 和they，如： This is important, isn’t it That isn’t correct, is it These are your friends Tom and Jack, aren’t they 5．如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语，附加疑问句中的主语在正式场合用one，非正式场合下可以用you或he，如： One can’t be too careful, can one或can you One should do his duty, shouldn’t he 6．当陈述句为there be结构时，附加疑问句中的主语也用there。如：
18种特殊反义疑问句及练习
英语18种特殊的反意疑问句 1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问 句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。 例如： Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you?看黑板，好吗？ Let引导的祈使句有两种情况： 1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。例如： Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧，好吗？ 还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。 2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。例如： Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 让我试一试，行吗？ 2.感叹句。感叹句后加反意疑问句时，其反意疑问句需用be的一般 现在时态的否定形式。例如： What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊，是吧？ 3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to，且这些词被用作 实义动词时，其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。例如： He needs help, doesn't he?他需要帮助，是吗？ 4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时，反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。例如： I'm working now, ain't I? 我在工作，是吗？ 5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。例如： Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了，是吧？ 6.陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问 句的主语需用复数代词they。例如： Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了，是吗？ No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事，对吗？ 7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时，反意疑问句的主语用 it，当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时，其反意疑问句的主语用they。例如： This is a plane, isn't it? 这是一架飞机，是吗？ These are grapes，aren't they? 这些是葡萄，是吗？ 8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时，反意疑问句的主语可以用one， 也可用you(美式英语用he)。例如： One should be ready to help others, shouldn't one? 每个人都应该乐于助人，是吧？ 9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时：few, little, seldom，hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。例如： He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到，是吗？ 10.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的，其后的反 意疑问句依然用否定结构。例如：
反义疑问句讲解及练习题学习资料
1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。例如： Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you?看黑板，好吗？ Let引导的祈使句有两种情况： 1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。例如： Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧，好吗？ 还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。 2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。例如： Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 让我试一试，行吗？ 2.感叹句。感叹句后加反意疑问句时，其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。例如： What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊，是吧？ 3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to，且这些词被用作实义动词时，其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。例如： He needs help, doesn't he?他需要帮助，是吗？ 4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时，反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。例如： I'm working now, ain't I? 我在工作，是吗？ 5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。例如： Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了，是吧？ 6.陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。例如： Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了，是吗？ No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事，对吗？ 7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时，反意疑问句的主语用it，当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时，其反意疑问句的主语用they。例如： This is a plane, isn't it? 这是一架飞机，是吗？ These are grapes，aren't they? 这些是葡萄，是吗？ 8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时，反意疑问句的主语可以用one，也可用you(美式英语用he)。例如： One should be ready to help others, shouldn't one? 每个人都应该乐于助人，是吧？ 9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时：few, little, seldom，hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。例如：He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到，是吗？
特殊疑问句和反义疑问句的练习题(附答案)
特殊疑问句练习题 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) 1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____ are they? They are my parents. 6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city. 二、就画线部分提问 1.He is my father. 2.They are under the tree. 3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。 4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) 5.Superman flies in the sky. 6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.Alan likes to play with Bill. 8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. 9.The supermarket is near the school. 10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. 11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环). 12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).13.My grandpa took us to the zoo. 14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).15.The monkey sleeps at night. 一．用what time, what color, what day, what填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.
2018中考反义疑问句专项练习(含答案)
反义疑问句 1.Mr. Smith is a teacher, _________ ? 2.You are going to the bus stop,_______? 3.Allen wasn’t in trouble, _________? 4.Bob has lunch at home，_________ ? 5.He ate two bananas, _________ ? 6.They have many friends, ___________ ? 7.Lucy can’t swim, _____________? 8.Lucy and Lily must stay at home, ___________ ? 9.Lily was unhappy, ___________ ? 10.There will be a shower this afternoon, ________ ? 11.You did nothing, __________ ? 12.Mary will have classes, ___________ ? 13.There is little milk left in the bottle, _____________? 14.Let us take a break, _______ ? 15.Open the door, ___________ ? 16.It always snows in winter, ___________ ? 17.You love badminton, ___________ ? 18.There is little bread in the fridge, __________ ? 19.They hardly ever take subways to school,_____________? 20.He won't be back in ten minutes, _____________? 21.Everyone is here, ___________ ? 22.Mr. Zhao is listening to music, ___________ ? 23.That's impossible, __________ ? 24.You've just finished your listening exam, ______________ ? 25.Please get yourself ready for the next part, ___________ ? 26.Don't make so much noise, Lily,__________________ ? 27.Those were their books, __________ ?
反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案
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小学反意疑问句专项练习(含答案)
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高考反义疑问句讲解
大方向教育个性化辅导教案 反意疑问句详细讲解 课前热身：模块一Unit1-2单词检测 （The Disjunctive Question）又叫附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1.陈述部分肯定式+ 疑问部分否定式 They work here, don’t they? She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? 2.陈述部分否定式+ 疑问部分肯定式 You didn’t go, did you? He can’t ride a bike, can he? 请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法： 1) 陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I? 2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。 I wish to have a word with you, may I? 3) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的 词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。 The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ? 4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。 He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he? 5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? 6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
反义疑问句讲解和练习(答案)
反义疑问句讲解和练习(答案)
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反义疑问句专项练习
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反义疑问句练习(带答案)
初三反义疑问句 1.It’s very hot today,_________________________? 2.He can speak Chinese,_________________________? 3.Mary studies in a junior high school,_________________________? 4.He never gets up late,_________________________? 5.Don’t go out at night,_________________________? 6.He seldom loves cold weather,_________________________? 7.You finished the task yesterday,_________________________? 8.Tom has been to Singapore,_________________________? 9.The story is a little interesting,_________________________? 10.E verything starts to grow in spring,_________________________? 11.H e can hardly finish his homework,_________________________? 12.I’m in Class 3,Grade 2,_________________________? 13.L et’s go shopping,_________________________? 14.S he doesn’t like climbing hills,_________________________? 15.N obody knows where she lives,_________________________? 16.F ew students can answer the question,_________________________? 17.T hat was a wonderful night,_________________________? 18.Y our sister helped me,_________________________? 19.Y ou aren’t a teacher,_________________________? 20.T hey haven’t been to the Great Wall,_________________________? 21.Y ou will join the soccer team,_________________________? 22.H e likes neither apples nor pears,_________________________?