人教版高中英语必修一巩固练习-unit4语言点.docx
高中英语学习材料
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巩固练习
一、根据提示完成句子。
1. Dead and _______(受伤的) people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.
2. That place is dirty and _______（有气味的）.
3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and ______（爆炸）.
4. The firemen ________(营救) the boy from the burning house.
5. It is reported that there were only 5 _____ (幸存者) in the accident.
6. A great many houses were ________（毁坏）in the earthquakes and many people became homeless.
7. The railway tracks were now ______（没用的）pieces of steel.
二．选择词组并用其正确形式填空。
think little of, dig out, in ruins, right away, be trapped in, as if, be proud of,
blow away, at en end, fall down, a great number of, suffer from, be buried in
1. We are expecting to ________some important facts.
2. The whole city lay ___________ after the terrible earthquake.
3. He ___________ my advice and that made me angry.
4. Suddenly a strong wind came and _______ the roofs of their new houses.
5. Some people will feel happy _____ if they have a book in their hands.
6. The little girl ________ because of running too fast.
7. He has grasped ______ English idioms this term.
8. I must warn you that my patience is almost ______.
9. She _______ her son, who did well at university and now is a doctor.
10. My father has _______ his heart illness for about 20 years.
11. He acted______ he were a doctor.
12. Since she left, he is ______ his work.
13. In that area, many dogs are trained to look for people ______ the snow.
三、单项选择
1. I’d prefer _____ in the office r ather than __________ at home watching TV.
A. working; staying
B. working; stay
C. to work; stay
D. work; to stay
2. There is nothing more I can try _____ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.
A. being persuaded
B. persuading
C. to be persuaded
D. to persuade
3. After ____ the old wall, the explorers found something new.
A. digging into
B. digging out
C. digging up
D. digging down
4. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ______ during the day.
A. away
B. up
C. in
D. back
5. Mike’s uncle insists_______ in this hotel.
A. staying not
B. not to stay
C. that he would not stay
D. that he not stay
6. ___ you understand it, it’s easy for you to master it.
A. While
B. How
C. Once
D. Though
7. ______ it is to play football on such a cool afternoon!
A. What a fun
B. How a fun
C. What fun
D. How fun
8. — Does your wife like tea?
—Well, she doesn’t really ______tea; she likes coffee better.
A. care for
B. care
C. care about
D. care of
9. We went through the period _________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
A. which
B. whose
C. in which
D. with which
10. Mr. Brown gave us a talk on how to study English yesterday, ______ of great value to us.
A. which I think
B. which I think is
C. which I think it
D. which I think it is
11. Hearing the death of her son, the old lady ____ tears.
A. couldn't help
B. ran
C. burst out
D. burst into
12. You should believe in yourself and work hard _____ you have failed many times before.
A. as if
B. even if
C. but
D. when
13. ____ this year, we will have learnt 3000 words.
A. In
B. At the end of
C. By the end of
D. In the end
14. Boys and girls, let’s imagine ____ in the sea now.
A. to swim B swimming C swim D swam
15. Betty ____ the important question of who will be in charge.
A. rose
B. raised
C. thought
D. pu t◆
16. The capital was seized after a fierce battle and fell into _____.
A. ruins
B. ruin
C. damage
D. destruction
17. They tried to prevent their cows from ____.
A. injury
B. injuring
C. being injured
D. hurting
18. All of the people present felt ________ at the _________ news.
A. shocked; shocking
B. shocking; shocked
C. shocking; shocking
D. shocked; shocked
19. __________ have known the results of the exam.
A. It seemed to
B. It seemed to him to
C. It seemed that he
D. He seemed to
20. Many a student ________failed in the exam.
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
21. When the earthquake, a destructive natural disaster, happened, ninety-nine coal miners were trapped in the coal mine _____the ruins, waiting _____.
A. in; to be rescued
B. under; for being rescued
C. in; to rescue
D. under; to be rescued
22.“Not all of the dinosaurs (恐龙) were dangerous”. This sentence means _______.
A. none of the dinosaurs were dangerous
B. all of the dinosaurs were not dangerous
C. few of the dinosaurs were dangerous
D. no dinosaurs were dangerous
23．The housewife ______the rug to get the dust out of it.
A. shivered
B. trembled
C. quaked
D. shook
24. Mr. Smith told me to hand in the papers ______. Which one is wrong?
A. in no time
B. at no time
C. right away
D. at once
25. When she heard the funny news, she ______.
A. burst into laughing
B. burst out into laughing
C. burst out laughter
D. burst into laughter
26. We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost ______ now.
A. at the end
B. at an end
C. at one end
D. at our end
27. ______what he wore, he must have had a long journey.
A. Judge by
B. Judge from
C. Judged from
D. Judging by
四、翻译句子
1. 那建筑物已成断壁残垣。
2. 这两个学生都不喜欢这个故事。
3. 他的突然去世对他的家人是个打击。(shock)
4. 这位战士把溺水的男孩救了起来。(rescue…from)
5. 不是所有的孩子都通过了这次英语考试。(部分否定)
6. 据报道，大量的乘客在昨天的火车事故中严重受伤，并且死亡的人数超过50人。（a number of; the number of ）
7. 当他得知他妻子死亡的消息时，他觉得整个世界似乎要结束了。(at an end)
8. 我们别在屋里谈，到院子里谈吧。(instead of)
9. 她好像知道了真相。（I t seemed as if …)
10. 从她上一封信来看，他们过得非常愉快。(judging from…)
答案解析
一、根据提示完成句子。
injured; smelly; burst; rescued; survivors; destroyed; useless
二．选择词组并用其正确形式填空。
1. dig out
2. in ruins
3. thought little of
4. blew away
5. right away
6. fell down
7. a great number of
8. at en end
9. was proud of 10. suffered from 11. as if 12. buried in
13. trapped in
三、单项选择
1. C. 句意：我宁愿在办公室工作而不愿在家里看电视。prefer to do... rather than do... 宁愿……而不愿……。
2. D. try to persuade sb. to do sth. “尽力去说服某人做某事”，在从句中作目的状语从句。题中的I can try ______ you to stay为定语从句，省略了作try宾语的关系代词that。
3. D. dig into钻研，掘进去；dig out 挖出，发现；dig up 挖出，掘起；dig down 挖倒。根据句意D项正确。
4. A. 句意：如果一个人没有足够的睡眠，那么在白天他的行为就会表露出来。give away泄露，表露；give up放弃；give in屈服，让步；give back返还。答案为A。
5. D. 题意：迈克的叔叔坚持不留在旅馆里。本题为虚拟语气，not前省略了should。故选D。
6. C. 意为“一旦你理解了它，掌握它就容易了”。
7. C. fun是不可数名词，意为“有趣的事”，因此不与不定冠词连用；不用副词how来修饰。
8. A. 句意为“你妻子喜欢茶吗？”“她其实不太喜欢茶，她更喜欢咖啡。”此处应该表示“喜欢”，故要用care for。
9. C. 句意为“我们经历了乡村地区通讯十分困难的那个时期”。the period 为先行词，代入句中为communications were very difficult in the rural areas in the period，由此可见先行词在定语从句中作介词in的宾语，C项正确。
10. B. 分析从句部分，I think 为插入语，不考虑在句中成分，从句部分缺少主语和be动词，因此选择B。
11. D. burst into tears意为“突然大哭，泪如雨下”。burst out/ couldn’t help后面均接doing。
12. B. 根据句意“你应该相信自己并努力工作_______你以前失败过几次”，需要填入关联词as if（即使）。
13. C. 句中用了将来完成时，句子的时间状语常用by...，表示“到……时候为止”。
14. B. imagine按照习惯后接doing。
15. B. 提出问题用“raise a question/ bring up the question/ present a problem”等。
16. A. fall into ruins 为固定搭配，“变成废墟”。
17. C. prevent...from意为“阻止……做……”，从句意分析，他们阻止奶牛“被伤害”，应该用doing的被动形式being done。
18. A. 根据句意，“people”应该是“感到震惊(shocked)”，news应该是“令人震惊(shocking)”。
19. D. 句意为“他看起来似乎已经知道考试结果了”。A项为it作主语，不正确；B项结构不对；C项that 从句后的he have known...不对。
20. B. many a后接单数名词及单数谓语，表达“许多，大量”的含义。
21. D. 根据题意，煤矿工人“被埋在废墟下”，用介词under；wait to do 为固定搭配，而且此处为“等待被救”，用wait to be done结构。
22. B. 本题考查部分否定与全部否定的表达。题干部分“Not all...”表示部分否定，和B项的“all....not”一样都表示部分否定；A，C，D均表示全部否定。
23. D. 句意：那个主妇抖动毯子，除去上面的灰尘。shake是普通用语，指上下前后移动；shiver指害怕、紧张导致的无意的抖动；tremble 指快速而轻微的抖动；quake震动，摇动，比较猛烈。
24. B. 注意此题的意思是要求选择错误的选项。其它三项都有“立刻、马上”的意思，at no time“决不”，故选择B。
25. D. burst into /out突然迸发，burst into + n；burst into +doing。laugher是名词。
26. B. 句意“我们今天不用做额外的工作了，今天的工作已经结束了”。at an end 结束，在……的末尾。
27. D. 句意为“从他的穿着上判断，他一定是长途旅行过”。现在分词短语表示“依据……来判断”。
四、翻译句子
1. The building is in ruins.
2. Neither of the students likes the story.
3. His sudden death was a shock to his family.
4. The soldier rescued a boy from drowning.
5. All the children have not passed the English exam. /Not all the children have passed the English exam.
6. It is reported that a large number of passengers were badly injured in the train accident yesterday and the number of people who were killed reached more than 50.
7. When he knew the death of his wife, he thought the whole world seemed to be at an end.
8. Let’s have a talk in the yard instead of in the house.
9. It seemed as if she had known the truth.
10. Judging from her last letter, they are having a wonderful time.
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高中生物必修一第四章基础知识点整理
第四章细胞的物质输入和输出 第一节物质跨膜运输的实例 一、渗透作用 （1）渗透作用：指水分子（或其他溶剂分子）通过半透膜的扩散。 （2）发生渗透作用的条件： 一是具有半透膜，二是半透膜两侧具有浓度差。 二、细胞的吸水和失水（原理：渗透作用） 1、动物细胞的吸水和失水 外界溶液浓度<细胞质浓度时,细胞吸水膨胀 外界溶液浓度>细胞质浓度时,细胞失水皱缩 外界溶液浓度=细胞质浓度时,水分进出细胞处于动态平衡 2、植物细胞的吸水和失水 细胞内的液体环境主要指的是液泡里面的细胞液。 原生质层：细胞膜和液泡膜以及两层膜之间的细胞质 外界溶液浓度>细胞液浓度时,细胞质壁分离 外界溶液浓度<细胞液浓度时,细胞质壁分离复原 外界溶液浓度=细胞液浓度时就，水分进出细胞处于动态平衡 3、质壁分离产生的条件： （1）具有大液泡（2）具有细胞壁(3) 活细胞 4、质壁分离产生的原因： 内因：原生质层伸缩性大于细胞壁伸缩性 外因：外界溶液浓度>细胞液浓度 5、植物吸水方式有两种： （1）吸胀作用（未形成液泡）如：干种子、根尖分生区（了解） （2）渗透作用(形成液泡的) 二、比较几组概念 扩散：物质从高浓度到低浓度的运动叫做扩散（扩散与过膜与否无关）（如：O2从浓度高的地方向浓度低的地方运动） 渗透：水分子或其他溶剂分子通过半透膜的扩散又称为渗透 （如：细胞的吸水和失水，原生质层相当于半透膜）
半透膜：物质的透过与否取决于半透膜孔隙直径的大小 （如：动物膀胱、玻璃纸、肠衣、鸡蛋的卵壳膜等） 选择透过性膜：细胞膜上具有载体，且不同生物的细胞膜上载体种类和数量不 同，构成了对不同物质吸收与否和吸收多少的选择性。 （如：细胞膜等各种生物膜） 第二节生物膜的流动镶嵌模型 一、探索历程（略，见P65-67）、细胞融合实验 二、流动镶嵌模型的基本内容 ▲磷脂双分子层构成了膜的基本支架 ▲蛋白质分子有的镶嵌在磷脂双分子层表面，有的部分或全部嵌入磷脂双分子层中，有的横跨整个磷脂双分子层 ▲磷脂双分子层和大多数蛋白质分子可以运动 三、糖蛋白（糖被）组成：由细胞膜上的蛋白质与糖类结合形成。 作用：细胞识别、免疫反应、血型鉴定、保护润滑等。 第三节物质跨膜运输的方式 一、被动运输：物质进出细胞，顺浓度梯度的扩散，称为被动运输。 (1)自由扩散：物质通过简单的扩散作用进出细胞 (2)协助扩散：进出细胞的物质借助载体蛋白的扩散 二、主动运输：从低浓度一侧运输到高浓度一侧，需要载体蛋白的协助，同时还需要消耗细胞内化学反应所释放的能量，这种方式叫做主动运输。 四、大分子物质进出细胞的方式：胞吞、胞吐。（如分泌蛋白的形成） 利用原理：膜的流动性 两种方式都需要能量，但不需要跨膜，通过囊泡的形式运输。 五、影响几种跨膜运输方式的条件 1、自由扩散：内外浓度差 2、协助扩散：内外浓度差、载体数量 3、主动运势：载体数量、A TP量
人教版高中英语必修一翻译 打印版
UNIT 1 Anne’s best friend 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担 心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？ 安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她 最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一 家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹 抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了二十五个月之后才被发现。在这段时间里， 她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在 日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我这个朋友称 作基蒂”。 安妮从1942年七月起就躲藏在那里了，现在来看看他当时 的心情吧。 1944年6月15日，星期四 亲爱的基蒂： 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一 切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛 蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自 从我来到这里，这一切都变了。 …比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到 11点半故意不睡 觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打 开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼 上，窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆 黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。这 是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚… 不幸的是……我只能透过那满是灰尘的窗帘下那脏兮兮的窗 户看看大自然。只能隔着窗户看那大自然实在没意思，因为大自 然是需要真正体验的东西。 Using Language 亲爱的王小姐： 现在我同班上的同学有些麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处的很好。我们常常一起做家庭作业，而且很乐意互相帮助。我们成了真正好朋友。可是，其他同学却在背后议论起来，他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱，这使我很生气。我不想中断这段友谊，但是，我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢？
高三英语必修一unit4知识点整理
高三英语必修一unit4知识点整理 《高三英语必修一unit4知识点整理》助你榜上有名！ 1.Nowimaginetherehasbeenabigearthquake.现在，假设有一次大地震。 “There+be+主语+其它成分”结构中there为引导词，本身无意义，谓语动词按照就近一致原则。 其它相似句型还有： Therehappentobe碰巧有 Thereseems/appearstobe好像有 Thereislikelytobe可能有 Theremay/mightbe也许有 Theremustbe一定有 Therecan’tbe不可能有 Thereissaid/reportedtobe据说/据报道有 Thereusedtobe曾经有 Thereissure/certaintobe一定有 2.happento. It(so)happenedthat… DidyouhearwhathappenedtoDavidlastnight? 你听说大卫昨天晚上发生什么事了吗? WhatwillhappentothechildrenifPeterandAlicebreakup? 如果彼得和爱丽丝离婚孩子们将怎么办?
IhappenedtoseePeteronthewaytothebookstoreyesterday.昨天我去书店的路上碰巧遇见了彼得。 ItsohappenedthatIsawPeteronthewaytothebookstoreyesterday.昨天我去书店的路上碰巧遇见了彼得。 Ihappenedtobeoutwhenhecalled.他来访时，恰巧我出去了。 (=IthappenedthatIwasoutwhenhecalled.) IhappenedonjustthethingIhadbeenlookingfor.我偶然发现了我所要找的东西。 3.rightaway毫不迟疑，立刻 Heisill;youshouldcallinthedoctorrightaway.他病了,你应该立即请大夫来。 4.Asmellygascameoutofthecracks.裂缝里冒出臭气。 5.Inthefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeat.农家大院里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得不想吃食。 6.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.但是，这个城市的一百万居民都没有把这些情况当一回事，当天晚上照常睡着了。 7.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.世界似乎到了末日。 从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎” ①Itseems/looks/appearsasif/though…看起来好像… ②Sb./Sth.looksasif/though…(不用seem/appear) ③Thereseems/appears(tobe)…(不用look) Thereappearstohavebeenamistake.=Itappearsthattherehasbeenamistake. ④Itseemsso.=Soitseems.看来似乎是这样。 8.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins. 在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市就沦落为一片废墟之中。
(完整)人教版高一英语必修一单词表
人教版高一英语必修1单词表 Unit 1 1.survey 调查；测验 2.add up 合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的calm...down（使）平静下来 6.have got to 不得不；必须 7.concern（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 8.be concerned about 关心；挂念 9.walk the dog 溜狗 10.loose adj 松的；松开的 11.vet 兽医 12.go through 经历；经受 13.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.360docs.net/doc/148073779.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 15.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 16.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 17.Nazi 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 18.set down 记下；放下；登记 19.series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 20.outdoors在户外；在野外 21.spellbind 迷住；疑惑 22.on purpose 故意 23.in order to 为了 24.dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻 25.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 26.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 27.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 28.power能力；力量；权力。 29.face to face 面对面地 30.curtain 窗帘；门帘；幕布 31.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 32.no longer /not …any longer 不再 33.partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人 34.settle 安家；定居；停留vt 使定居；安排；解决 35.suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受；患病 36.loneliness 孤单寂寞 37.highway公路 38.recover痊愈；恢复 39.get/be tired of 对…厌烦 40.pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包；包裹pack （sth ）up 将（东西）装箱打包
高中化学--必修一第四章知识点总结(详细)
与碱溶液反应Cl2 + 2NaOH = NaCl + NaClO + H2O 2Cl2 + 2Ca(OH)2 = CaCl2 + Ca(ClO)2 + 2H2O 与盐溶液反应Cl2 + Na2SO3 + H2O = 2HCl + Na2SO4Cl2 + 2KI = I2 + 2KCl 实验室制取原理MnO2 + 4HCl(浓) △MnCl2 + Cl2↑+2H2O 2KMnO4 + 16HCl = 2KCl + 2MnCl2 + 5Cl2↑+ 8H2O NaCl O + 2HCl = NaCl + Cl2↑+ H2O ( 离子方程式: Cl O-+ 2H+ + Cl- = Cl2↑+ H2O ) 2.新制氯水成分分子:H２ＯＨClO Cl2 离子:H+Ｃｌ-CｌO-OＨ- 久置氯水成分分子：H2O离子：H+Cl-OH- ３.实验室如何制取纯净的氯气制取原理：MnO2 + 4HCｌ(浓) △MnCl２+ Cｌ2↑+2Ｈ2O 气体成分：Cｌ２（ＨCｌ、H2O）操作顺序仪器中盛装的药品各试剂的作用应出现的现象 ①先通入饱和食盐水除去HC l有晶体析出（NaCl） ②再通入浓H2SO4除去H2O 4.漂白粉 ①制法:2Cl２+ 2Cａ(ＯH)2= CaCl２＋Ca(ＣlO)2+2H2O ②有效成分:Cａ(CｌO)2 成分:ＣaCｌ２和Ｃａ（ClＯ)2 ③漂白原理：Ca(ClO)2 +CO2 +H2O = CaＣO３↓+ 2HClＯ（在溶液中) 漂白慢Ca(CｌO)2 + 2HCｌ＝CａCl2 + 2ＨＣlO漂白快 ④久置失效发生的反应：Ca（CｌO)2＋CO2 + H２O ＝ＣaCO3＋2HClO２HClO 错误!2ＨCｌ+O2↑ 5．Br2、Ｉ2在不同溶剂中的颜色 水苯或汽油四氯化碳 Br2黄～橙橙～橙红橙～橙红 I2深黄～褐淡紫～紫红紫～深紫 6.置换反应Ｃl2 ＋2NａBr = Br2+ 2NaCl Br2 ＋２KＩ＝I2+2ＫBr∴氧化性Cｌ2>Br2 ＞I2 7．I２遇淀粉溶液后，溶液呈蓝色 I－错误!I２ 三.氮 1.氮的氧化物 NO: 无色气体、有毒(同CＯ）、难溶与水2NO＋O2 = 2NＯ2 NＯ2:红棕色气体、有毒、与水反应3NＯ2 +2H2Ｏ= 2ＨＮO3 +NO 2．有关NO与Ｏ２或NＯ2与O２混合通入水中,液面上升一定高度时用的方程式 ４NＯ2 + O２＋2H2O= ４HＮＯ３4NO＋3Ｏ2 +２Ｈ2O = 4HNO3 3.硝酸 物理性质无色液体、有刺激性气味、能以任意比溶于水 化学性质 酸的通性 强 氧 化 性 与金属氧化物3FeO + 10HNO3 = 3Fe(NO3)3 + NO↑+ 5H2O 与金属 3Cu + 8HNO3(稀) = 3Cu(NO3)2 +2NO↑+ 4H2O Cu + 4HNO3(浓) = Cu(NO3)2 +2NO2↑+ 2H2O 与非金属 C + 4HNO3(浓) △CO2↑+ 4NO2↑+ 2H2O 不稳定性4HNO3 光照 或加热 4NO2↑+ O2↑+ H2O ４.氨( ＮH3） 物理性质无色气体、有刺激性气味、密度小于空气、1:700溶于水 化学与H2O NH3 + H2O NH3·H2O NH4++ OH-与酸NH3 + HCl = NH4Cl
完整word版,人教版高中英语必修一unit1教案最终版
Teaching Plan Unit1 Friendship 教材人教版高中英语必修一 试讲者李瑶单位新疆师范大学 适用年级高中一年级单元第一单元 课题Anne’s Best Friend 课时共五课时，第二课时 （ Reading） 一．教材分析 Analysis of the Teaching Materials This unit is the first unit of the senior English studying which talks about friendship.As for the students, at the beginning of senior school life, making new friends is one of important things for them now,so the topic of this unit is appropriate at the present time. It can easily stimulate students’interests in English learning and help students think how to choose friends and the meaning of the friendship. The reading passage is the center of the unit. It mainly talks about the Anna , a Jewish girl , during the world war II, regarded the diary as her best friend to express her happiness, sorrow and missing to her hometown. 二．学情分析 Analysis of the Students As the students, grade1of senior high school,they have the basic abilities of listening,speaking,reading and writing,but they still need more chances to practice what they have learnt and improve their ability of communicating with others and expressing their ideas fluently and accurately. Meanwhile,it is also necessary to develop their autonomous learning ability and cooperative learning ability, as well cultivate the awareness of cultural differences. 三. 教学目标 Teaching Aims 1.Knowledge Objectives 1.Get students to know the main content of this article. 2.Learn about the formats of a diary. 2.Ability Objectives 1.Develop their reading ability and learn to use some reading strategies such as guessing, key sentences, skimming and so on. 2.Summarize different paragraphs. 3.Emotion Objectives
人教版高中英语必修一巩固练习-unit4语言点.docx
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 巩固练习 一、根据提示完成句子。 1. Dead and _______(受伤的) people lay everywhere after the terrible accident. 2. That place is dirty and _______（有气味的）. 3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and ______（爆炸）. 4. The firemen ________(营救) the boy from the burning house. 5. It is reported that there were only 5 _____ (幸存者) in the accident. 6. A great many houses were ________（毁坏）in the earthquakes and many people became homeless. 7. The railway tracks were now ______（没用的）pieces of steel. 二．选择词组并用其正确形式填空。 think little of, dig out, in ruins, right away, be trapped in, as if, be proud of, blow away, at en end, fall down, a great number of, suffer from, be buried in 1. We are expecting to ________some important facts. 2. The whole city lay ___________ after the terrible earthquake. 3. He ___________ my advice and that made me angry. 4. Suddenly a strong wind came and _______ the roofs of their new houses. 5. Some people will feel happy _____ if they have a book in their hands. 6. The little girl ________ because of running too fast. 7. He has grasped ______ English idioms this term. 8. I must warn you that my patience is almost ______. 9. She _______ her son, who did well at university and now is a doctor. 10. My father has _______ his heart illness for about 20 years. 11. He acted______ he were a doctor. 12. Since she left, he is ______ his work. 13. In that area, many dogs are trained to look for people ______ the snow. 三、单项选择 1. I’d prefer _____ in the office r ather than __________ at home watching TV. A. working; staying B. working; stay C. to work; stay D. work; to stay 2. There is nothing more I can try _____ you to stay, so I wish you good luck. A. being persuaded B. persuading C. to be persuaded D. to persuade 3. After ____ the old wall, the explorers found something new. A. digging into B. digging out C. digging up D. digging down 4. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ______ during the day.
人教版高一英语必修一unit4知识点及
必修I---unit 4 I---IV Earthquakes 一、知识点 1.Now imagine there has been a big earthquake.现在，假设有一次大地震。 “There +be +主语+其它成分”结构中there为引导词，本身无意义，谓语动词按照就近一致原则。其它相似句型还有： There happen to be碰巧有 There seems/appears to be好像有 There is likely to be可能有 There may/might be也许有 There must be一定有 不可能有 There can’t be There is said/reported to be据说/据报道有 There used to be曾经有 There is sure/certain to be一定有 2. happen to. It (so) happened that… Did you hear what happened to David last night?你听说大卫昨天晚上发生什么事了吗?What will happen to the children if Peter and Alice break up?如果彼得和爱丽丝离婚孩子们将怎么办?
I happened to see Peter on the way to the bookstore yesterday.昨天我去书店的路上碰巧遇见了彼得。 It so happened that I saw Peter on the way to the bookstore yesterday.昨天我去书店的路上碰巧遇见了彼得。 I happened to be out when he called.他来访时，恰巧我出去了。(= It happened that I was outwhen he called.) I happened on just the thing I had been looking for.我偶然发现了我所要找的东西。 3. right away毫不迟疑，立刻 He is ill; you should call in the doctor right away.他病了,你应该立即请大夫来。 4. A smelly gas came out of the cracks.裂缝里冒出臭气。 5. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.农家大院里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得不想吃食。 6. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usualthat night.但是，这个城市的一百万居民都没有把这些情况当一回事，当天晚上照常睡着了。 7. It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。 从句表示“（ 在某人)看来好像；似乎” 看起来好像… ①It seems/looks/appears as if/though… ②Sb./Sth. looks as if/though…（ 不用seem/appear) 不用look) ③There seems/appears(to be)…（ There appears to have been a mistake. =It appears that there has been a mistake.
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一至必修五
文档贡献：smysl 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 1)be good to 对….友好 2)add up 合计 3)get sth done 使…被做 4)calm down 镇定下来 5)have got to 不得不 6)be concerned about 关心；挂念 7)make a list of 列出 8)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 9)go through 经历；仔细检查 10)hide away 躲藏；隐藏 11)set down 放下；记下 12) a series of 一系列；一套 13)be crazy about 对…着迷 14)on purpose 故意 15)in order to/ so as to 为了 16)face to face 面对面地 17)according to 按照；根据…所说 18)get along with 与…相处 19)pack up 收拾，打理行装 20)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见； 做…有困难 21)fall in love 相爱 22)try out 试验；试用 23)join in 参加（活动） 24)communicate with sb 和…交留 25)look to sth 注意，留心某事 26)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 27)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的 习惯 28)be ignorant of 无知的 Unit2 English around the world 1)in…ways 在…方面 2)be different from 与…不同 3)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮 演一个角色；参与 4)play an important role/part在..中起重要 作用 5)because of 因为；由于 6)such as 例如 7)come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨 论 8)come up with 提出e 9)at the end of 在…末期 10)even if/ though 即使 11)be based on 在...基础上 12)close to 距离…近 13)make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分） 利用 14)change…into 把…变成 15)the same…as 与…相同的 16)at present 目前 17)as a rule 通常；照例 18)be present at 在席；出席 19)carry out a rule 执行规则 20)be absent from 缺席 21)provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给 某人提供某物 22)at sb’s request 应某人的要求 23)have a command of掌握 24)give commands 命令 25)request that …(should)+v原形 26)in one direction 朝一个方向 27)as we know 正如我们所知 Unit3 Travel Journal 1)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 2)graduate from 从…毕业 3)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 4)get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣 5)insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要； 坚持要 6)the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法 7)attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度 8)care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢， 照顾 9)change one’s mind 改变主意 10)to my mind = in my opinion我的观点 11)make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事