【英语】英语八年级英语下册完形填空100及答案经典

【英语】英语八年级英语下册完形填空100及答案经典
【英语】英语八年级英语下册完形填空100及答案经典

【英语】英语八年级英语下册完形填空100及答案经典

一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习(含答案解析)

1.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处

的最佳答案。

Three years ago, teachers at Denton School knew there was a big problem.The school buildings were very old,the gym(体育馆)wasn't very good and the library was small.There were 1 modem science labs(实验室).They knew they 2 a new school!

The teachers 3 to ask the students what kind of new school they wanted.They didn't expect the students to be 4 .but they were surprised.The students wanted to plan and design(设计) 5 new school! Headmaster Simon Roberts thought this was a fantastic 6 .A group of students worked with an architect(建筑师)to plan me buildings.They talked about all the different possibilities and looked at different designs.In the end, they chose to have small classrooms 7 this meant there was space for a big new library, a modem science lab and a great gym.Other groups of 8 chose things like desks,chairs and books for the library.

Everyone in the school,both teachers and students,helped 9 the planning in some way.It took two years to 10 the new school and there was a special event to open the school last year.Of course.all the students love their new school!

1. A. no B. few C. some D. many

2. A. lost B. saw C. needed D. protected

3. A. waited B. decided C. refused D. promised

4. A. perfect B. nervous C. honest D. interested

5. A. their B. our C. his D. her

6. A. question B. deal C. idea D. skill

7. A. if B. until C. though D. because

8. A. teachers B. students C. architects D. artists

9. A. with B. about C. of D. on

10. A. build B. open C. visit D. .choose

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一个学校的学生

自己设计新学校的事情。

(1)考查对文章的理解,根据There were……modem science labs可知这里没有现代科学实

验室,故选A。

(2)考查对文章的理解,根据They knew they……a new school!可知他们知道他们需要一个

新的学校,故选C。

(3)考查对文章的理解,根据The teachers……to ask the students what kind of new school they wanted.可知老师们决定问学生他们想要什么样的学校,故选B。

(4)考查对文章的理解,根据They didn't expect the students to be……可知他们不期待学生

们会感兴趣,故选D。

(5)考查对文章的理解,根据The students wanted to plan and design(设计)……new school可知学生想要计划设计他们的新学校,故选A。

(6)考查对文章的理解,根据Headmaster Simon Roberts thought this was a fantastic……可知校长认为这是一个极好的主意,故选C。

(7)考查对文章的理解,根据they chose to have small classrooms……this meant there was space for a big new library可知他们选择小教室,因为这意味着有大图书馆的空间,故选D。

(8)考查对文章的理解,根据Other groups of……chose things like desks,chairs and books for the library.可知其他的学生为图书馆选择像桌子,椅子和书之类的东西,故选B。

(9)考查对文章的理解,根据both teachers and students,helped……the planning in some way可知老师和学生都用某种方法帮助计划实施,故选A。

(10)考查对文章的理解,根据It took two years to……the new school and there was a specia l event to open the school last year.可知建造新学校花费了两年的时间,故选A。

【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类的文章,考生首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧抓住上下文提供的语境,然后根据词意,句型等的搭配,并注意上下文的连贯性,合乎逻辑,选出正确答案,最后校对.

2.阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I walked into the Huddle House Restaurant in Brunswick, Georgia and sat down at the table. I picked up the menu and was to order something for breakfast.

"Excuse me," suddenly a soft voice came into my ear.

I looked up and 1 a nice-looking woman standing before me.

"Is your name Roger?" 2 asked.

"Yes, " I answered, feeling rather confused(困惑的) as I had never seen her before.

"My name's Barbara and my 3 is Tony," she said, pointing to a middle-aged man sitting alone at the table by the window. He was 4 and weak.

"Tony White, from Landon School in Jacksonville, Florida." She added.

I looked at that man for a few seconds 5 I didn't recognize(认识) him.

"I'm really sorry. The name doesn't ring the bell(听起来不耳熟), "I said.

She walked back, began 6 with her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me.

I ordered breakfast and a cup of 7 , sitting there, trying to remember who this Tony was. "I 8 know him," I thought to myself. "He recognizes me for some reason." I picked up the coffee cup. Suddenly it came to me like a flash of lightning.

"Tony, the bully(横行霸道者), the bad boy!" I could 9 believe my eyes. "Jesus! He's so thin now. Not the big boy that I 10 from back in 1977."

Everything came up to my mind. The time this 11 boy had made fun of my big ears in front of the girls in my class, and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself 12 a big man to all other students.

"I am sorry, Roger," Tony rolled by me in the wheelchair, being pushed by his wife, raising his thin trembling hand. "I am so sorry for 13 that I did to you."

"I'm…I'm er…" I didn't know 14 to say to him.

A few months later, I received a letter from Barbara. Tony was 15 . Tony had been a fireman and had been seriously wounded in a task.

How I regretted(后悔) for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance!

1. A. heard B. saw C. felt D. told

2. A. you B. we C. he D. she

3. A. husband B. father C. brother D. son

4. A. fat B. thin C. strong D. young

5. A. but B. and C. or D. so

6. A. listening B. writing C. talking D. playing

7. A. tea B. juice C. coffee D. milk

8. A. shall B. need C. might D. mustn't

9. A. hardly B. really C. almost D. always

10. A. protect B. remember C. love D. miss

11. A. clever B. shy C. bad D. friendly

12. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like

13. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything

14. A. when B. why C. what D. where

15. A. healthy B. dead C. famous D. blind

【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述我在饭店吃饭时,遇见了以前的班级恶霸,他以前经常欺负我。但是现在在一次火警任务中受了重伤,很虚弱。托尼就上学时经常欺负我而向我道歉。几个月后,托尼去世了,我为当时没有和托尼说点什么而感到遗憾。

(1)本题考查动词辨析。句意:我抬起头,看见一个漂亮的女士站在我的前面。A.听见;B.看到;C.感觉;D.告诉。根据I looked up可知,表示我抬起头,看见一个女士站在我的前面,故选B。

(2)本题考查代词辨析。句意:她问:你叫罗杰吗?。A.你;B.我们;C.他;D.她。根据I looked up and saw a nice-looking woman standing before me可知,是一个女士,人称代词用she,故选D。

(3)本题考查名词辨析。句意:她说:我的名字是芭芭拉,我的丈夫叫托尼。A.丈夫;B.父亲;C.弟弟;D.儿子。根据She walked back, began talking with her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me可知,那个男人是她的丈夫,故选A。(4)本题考查形容词辨析。句意:他很瘦并且很虚弱。A.胖的;B.瘦的;C.强壮的;D.年轻的。根据"Jesus! He's so thin now可知,表示他很瘦,故选B。

(5)本题考查连词辨析。句意:我看了那个男人几秒钟但是没有认出他。A.但是(表示

转折);B.和(表示顺承);C.否则;D.所以。根据句意可知,我看了这个男人几秒,但是还没认出他,表示转折,故选A。

(6)本题考查动词辨析。句意:她走回去开始和她的老公说话并且我看到他时不时地转身直直地看着我。A.听;B.写;C.谈话;D.玩耍。talk with和……谈话,此处表示她和她的老公谈话,故选C。

(7)本题考查名词辨析。句意:我点了早餐和一杯咖啡,坐在那里努力想这个叫托尼的人是谁。A.茶;B.果汁;C.咖啡;D.牛奶。根据I picked up the coffee cup可知此处表示我点了咖啡,故选C。

(8)本题考查情态动词辨析。句意:我可能认识他。A.应该;B.需要;C.可能;D.禁止。根据He recognizes me for some reason可知,他能认出我,所以我可能知道他,故选C。(9)本题考查副词辨析。句意:托尼!横行霸道的坏男孩!我几乎不能相信我的眼睛。A.几乎不;B.真地;C.几乎;D.总是。根据Jesus! He's so thin now. Not the big boy that I remember from back in 1977可知,他以前很壮,但是现在很瘦,所以我几乎不能相信我的眼睛,故选A。

(10)本题考查动词辨析。句意:不是我记得的1977年的那个大男孩。A.保护;B.记得;

C.爱;

D.想念。根据句意可知,作者想到1977年的事情,所以表示记得,故选B。

(11)本题考查形容词辨析。句意:有一次,这个坏男孩当着全班女生的面嘲笑我的大耳朵,还有一次,这个大恶霸把我推到走廊的墙上,只是为了让其他同学觉得他看起来是个强壮的男孩。A.聪明的;B.害羞的;C.坏的;D.友好的。根据Tony, the bully(横行霸道者), the bad boy!可知,表示他是一个坏男孩,故选C。

(12)本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:有一次,这个坏男孩当着全班女生的面嘲笑我的大耳朵,还有一次,这个大恶霸把我推到走廊的墙上,只是为了让其他同学觉得他看起来是个强壮的男孩。A.照顾;B.寻找;C.看;D.看起来像。根据the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself可知他只是向其他同学展示他是像一个男人,所以此处表示看起来像,故选D。

(13)本题考查复合不定代词辨析。句意:我对我向你做的每一件事情感到歉意。A.每一件事情;B.没有事情;C.用于肯定句中译为一些事情,用于疑问句表示建议,并希望得到对方肯定回答,一些事情;D.用于肯定句中,任何事情,用于疑问句和否定句中,一些事情。根据Everything came up to my mind可知,表示他对我做的每一件事情,故选A。(14)连词辨析。句意:我不知道向他说什么。A.什么时候;B.为什么;C.什么;D.在哪里。根据句子结构可知此处缺少宾语,副词不能作宾语,故选C。

(15)本题考查形容词辨析。句意:托尼去世了。A.健康的;B.死亡的;C.著名的;D.盲的。根据How I regretted(后悔)for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance可知,我不再有机会了,说明他去世了,故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。在通读全文,了解大意的基础上开始答题。答题时要根据短文的内容和要求,结合短文的主题思想,对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。要弄清空缺词句的确切含义,并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析,反复推敲。空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,还要综合运用学过的知识,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑,有把握的答

案一锤定音,把握性不大的可以先初定答案,做好符号,以便于下一步检查和推敲。以便

于确定正确答案。

3.完形填空

Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅)with golden feathers(金羽毛). She lived in a lake.

A woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 2 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn't have enough 3 to buy food.

The swan was 4 to see that. She said to herself, "I'll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers." That evening, she

5 to the poor woman's house and left a golden feather on the table without saying

6 From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much

7 than before.

But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her 8 . The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time."

"Oh, no, Mom!" cried the daughters, "This will 9 the swan. She helps us a lot!" But the mother wouldn't listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.

Then, the Golden Swan said, "Poor Mother, I came to 10 you, but you wanted to kill me.

Now I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!" With these words, the swan flew away.

1. A. above B. over C. near

2. A. and B. but C. so

3. A. money B. time C. room

4. A. happy B. sad C. surprised

5. A. climbed B. ran C. flew

6. A. something B. nothing C. anything

7. A. better B. busier C. harder

8. A. sons B. daughters C. sisters

9. A. hurt B. save C. protect

10. A. trouble B. help C. teach

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了从前一直善良的天鹅由于对湖畔附近一个贫

穷人家的怜悯,而决定用留下自己身上的羽毛来让她们卖钱贴补家用,随着生活的变好,

贪婪的妈妈因贪心不足而决定采下天鹅身上所有的羽毛,最后伤心的天鹅离去而决定不再

帮助她。故事告诉人们:要知恩图报,不要贪心不足。

(1)句意:一个女人和她的两个女儿住在湖边的一所小房子里。A. 在……上面;B.高于;C.

在附近。根据常识可知住在湖边附近用near。故选C。

(2)句意:他们一年四季都在努力工作,但他们的生活仍然很艰苦,有时甚至连买食物的钱都不够。A.和;B.但是;C.所以。虽然他们一整年都要辛勤劳动,但是还是生活艰苦,可知用but但是,表转折。故选B。

(3)句意:他们一年四季都在努力工作,但他们的生活仍然很艰苦,有时甚至连买食物的钱都不够。A.钱;B.时间;C.房间。没钱买食品,所以用money。故选A。

(4)句意:天鹅看到这个很难过。A.快乐的;B.悲伤的,伤心的;C.惊讶的。这只天鹅看到这些,即没钱买东西,所以感到伤心,所以用sad伤心。故选B。

(5)句意:那天晚上,她飞到那个可怜的女人家里,把一根金羽毛放在桌上,什么也没说。A.爬升;B跑,跑;C.飞,飞翔。根据实际可知,天鹅是飞行的.用fly的过去式flew。故选C。

(6)句意:那天晚上,她飞到那个可怜的女人家里,把一根金羽毛放在桌上,什么也没说。A.something某事,某物;B.nothing没有什么,没有一件东西;C.anything(用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether之后)。根据without表否定,因此用anything。故选C。(7)句意:这个女人很高兴,因为他们的生活比以前好多了。A.更好;B.更忙;C.更难。由于天鹅帮助所以她们生活更好了,用better,更好的,故选A。

(8)句意:她对女儿们说。A.儿子们;B.女儿们;C.姐妹们。从第1段第2行可知她有两个女儿,另从第4段开头"Oh no,Mom!",cried the daughters也可知,用daughters。故选B。

(9)句意:这会伤害天鹅。A.伤害;B.拯救;C.保护。天鹅帮助了我们那么多,所以会伤害天鹅,故选A。

(10)句意:然后,金天鹅说:“可怜的母亲,我来帮助你,但你想杀了我。A.麻烦;B.帮助;C.教学。天鹅来帮助他们,所以用help。故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

4.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was nine, my family and some friends took a trip. During the trip some members of the group felt 1 , so we stopped at a small stand (摊位). Everyone lined up to buy their food. 2 , after I finished eating, I was still a little hungry and wanted some 3 . Soon I was sure my parents wouldn't buy me any candy. "I have to think of a plan," I thought.

Then an old lady 4 that she needed to buy something else, so she would have to get back in line again. I knew what I could do. So I rushed to her and volunteered myself. She agreed and gave me a $20 bill to get some chips.

When I reached the stand, I found 5 from our group was around. Then I spent the whole $20 buying the candy. I thought 6 , "I have almost bought all the candy for the next century!" But then, I realized I should explain 7 the old lady why I bought no chips and where the whole bill had gone. 8 , I had an idea. So I shouted, "I was robbed (被抢劫)!" After 9 this, the old lady rushed to me to see if I had received any harm. However,

my parents just

stayed behind, without any 10 . With so much candy being found in my bag, they knew what I said was not 11 ! I knew I had to tell the truth when my daddy 12 me angrily. As a result, I had to say " 13 " to the old lady for my dishonest action. Later, I had

to work during the whole summer holiday to 14 the old lady back that $20. From this 15 , I learned a lesson. I also promised that I would never do it again in the future.

1. A. hungry B. angry C. bored D. worried

2. A. So B. Besides C. However D. Though

3. A. juice B. candy C. money D. chips

4. A. refused B. remembered C. promised D. forgot

5. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody

6. A. hopefully B. sadly C. excitedly D. carefully

7. A. for B. with C. to D. with

8. A. Probably B. Unluckily C. Suddenly D. Slowly

9. A. watching B. telling C. finding D. hearing

10. A. words B. thoughts C. ideas D. actions

11. A. bad B. joking C. true D. wrong

12. A. cared for B. looked at C. found out D. heard about

13. A. thanks B. goodbye C. sorry D. you're welcome

14. A. offer B. afford C. pass D. pay

15. A. story B. example C. history D. experience

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)D;(15)D;

【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了小作者在旅行的途中为了买糖果而向一位女士撒

谎骗钱,她的父母和那位女士知道后非常生气,她道了歉并用了一个暑假的时间工作赚钱

还给那位女士,最后她承诺以后再也不这样了的故事。

(1)句意:在旅行中,有些成员觉得饿了。A饥饿的,B生气的,C无聊的,D担心的。

根据下文Everyone lined up to buy their food. 每个人排队买食物,可知是觉得饿了。故选A。

(2)句意:然而,我吃完之后,我还是有点俄。A所以,B另外,C尽管,D然而。根据

下文 I was still a little hungry我还是有点俄,可知我吃完了食物,然而还是不饱,应用转折

连词however。故选C。

(3)句意:我还是有点饿,想要一些糖果。A果汁,B糖果,C钱,D薯片。根据下文Soon I was sure my parents wouldn't buy me any candy. 很快,我确定我的父母不会给我买任

何糖果,可知我想要糖果。故选B。

(4)句意:然后,一个女士记起她需要去买一些其他的的东西,所以她不得不再排一次队。A拒绝,B记得,C承诺,D忘记。根据下文she needed to buy something else她需要

去买一些其他的的东西,可知应是记起/想起。故选B。

(5)句意:当我到达摊位的时候,我发现我们队伍没有一个人在周围。A没有人,B某

人,C所有人,D任何人。根据下文 Then I spent the whole $20 buying the candy. 然后我花了20美金买了糖果,可知作者应是看周围没有认识的同个团队的人才敢买的。故选A。(6)句意:我兴奋地想“我几乎为下个世纪买了所有的糖果”。A有希望地,B悲伤地,C 兴奋地,D仔细地。根据前文可知,作者很想买糖果,现在终于买到了,而且买了很多,因此应该是兴奋的。故选C。

(7)句意:但是之后,我意识到我应该向那位女士解释。根据固定搭配explain to sb.向某人解释,可知此处应用to。故选C。

(8)句意:突然,我有了一个主意。A可能,B不幸地,C突然地,D慢慢地。根据上文But then, I realized I should explain 7 the old lady但是之后,我意识到我应该向那位女士解释,可知此处我突然想到一个主意。故选C。

(9)句意:听到这个之后,那个女士冲向我查看我是否受到伤害。A看,B告诉,C找打,D听到。根据上文So I shouted, "I was robbed (被抢劫)!" 所以我喊叫“我被抢劫啦!”,可知此处那位女士应该是听到我的喊叫。故选D。

(10)句意:然而,我的父母只是站在后面,没有说任何话。A话,B想法,C主意,D 行动。根据下文 With so much candy being found in my bag, they knew what I said was not 11! 在我的包里发现这么多糖果,他们知道我说的不是真的,可知父母看到糖果就知道我在说谎,因此没有说任何话。故选A。

(11)句意:他们知道我说的不是真的。A坏的,B开玩笑,C真实的,D错误的。根据下文 I knew I had to tell the truth.,我知道我必须告诉他们真相,可知我刚刚喊被抢劫不是真的。故选C。

(12)句意:当我爸爸生气地看着我的时候,我知道我必须告诉他们真相。A照顾,B看着,C发现,D听说。根据上文可知爸爸知道我撒谎了,因此他应该是生气地看着我。故选B。

(13)句意:结果,我必须为我不诚实的举动对那位女士说“抱歉”。A感谢,B再见,C抱歉,D不客气。根据前文可知,我骗了那位女士的钱去买糖果,可知此时意识到自己的错误,应该是道歉。故选C。

(14)句意:之后,我不得不在整个暑假期间工作偿还那位女士的20美金。A提供,B买得起,C经过,D支付。根据固定搭配,pay back,偿还,可知此处应用动词pay。故选D。

(15)句意:从这次经历中,我学到一个教训。A故事,B例子,C历史,D经历。根据前文可知,这是作者亲身经历的事情,因此是经历。故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

5.完形填空

Dear Laura,

Thanks for your email. Yes, I am having a great time on my exchange programme in France. It's even 1 than I thought. I was a little nervous before I arrived here, 2 there was no reason to be worried. My host 3 is really nice. They try their best to make me feel at

home. And you wouldn't believe how 4 my French has improved! Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn't bother (使……烦恼) me as before. My biggest challenge (挑战)

is learning how to 5 at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are really different 6 those at home. For example, you should not eat 7 with your hands except bread, not even fruit. 8 thing is that it is very rude to say you are full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say " 9 ". Also, it's rude to put your hands in your lap. I find 10 difficult to remember everything, but I am getting used to them.

Hope you are having a good school year. Please write to me soon.

Yours,

Wang Kun

1. A. worse B. better C. sadder D. lazier

2. A. and B. then C. but D. so

3. A. school B. classroom C. house D. family

4. A. fast B. slow C. good D. many

5. A. eat B. drink C. talk D. behave

6. A. between B. from C. to D. as

7. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing

8. A. One B. The other C. Another D. Other

9. A. I'm not hungry B. I'm full now C. I don't want anything D. It is delicious

10. A. it B. that C. this D. its

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了王坤给Laura写信,告诉Laura自己在法国留学的事情。

(1)句意:它甚至比我认为的更好。A.更糟糕;B.更好;C.更伤心;D.更懒惰。根据I am having a great time on my exchange programme in France.可知作者是高兴的,所以是比作者

认为的更好,故选B。

(2)句意:但是没有理由是担心的。A.和;B.然后;C.但是;D.所以。根据后文可知作者

寄宿家庭对作者很好,所以没必要担心,前后表示转折,所以用but,故选C。

(3)句意:我的寄宿家庭是真地好的。A.学校;B.教室;C.房子;D.家庭。host family寄

宿家庭,故选D。

(4)句意:你不会相信我的法语已经提高多快。A.快地;B.慢的;C.好的;D.许多。根据

句意可知作者的法语提高了,副词修饰实义动词,improve是实义动词,所以用副词修饰,B、C、D都是形容词,故选A。

(5)句意:我最大的挑战是学习晚饭时怎样举止端正。A.吃;B.喝;C.谈论;D.举止端正。根据句意可知是学习晚饭时举止端正,故选D。

(6)句意:事情和在家的那些事情真地不一样。A.在......和......之间;B.来自,从;C.到;D.作为。be different from,和......不同,故选B。

(7)句意:除了面包,你不应该用你的手吃任何东西。A.一些东西;B.每件东西;C.任何

东西;D.没东西。根据句意可知是不用手吃任何东西,故选C。

(8)句意:另一件事情是满嘴饭菜说话是非常粗鲁的。another thing另一件事情,指的是

三者及三者以上,the other指的是两者,根据全文可知讲了四件粗鲁的事情,所以用another,故选C。

(9)句意:你应该仅仅说“它是美味的。”A.我不饿;B.我现在吃饱了;C.我不想要任何东西;D.它是美味的。根据常识可知应该说饭菜是美味的,故选D。

(10)句意:我发现记住所有的事情是困难的。A.它;B.那个;C.这个;D.它的。find it+形

容词+to do sth.发现做某事是怎样的,故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

6.完形填空

Life in the year 3044 is very different 1 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them 2 For example, we now have e-friends to help us and company us. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e- friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps me 6 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned emails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 8 an e-friend--I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 9 .

I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean

up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.

1. A. of B. from C. in

2. A. different B. difference C. differently

3. A. like B. for C. at

4. A. something B. anything C. everything

5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of

6. A. with B. at C. on

7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened

8. A. have B. having C. to have

9. A. to B. with C. both A and B

10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了在3044年人们的生活与现在的不同。

(1)句意:3044年的生活与现在的生活不同,be different from,与……不同,固定短语。

故答案是B。

(2)句意:我们仍然做很多像你做的事,但是做的不同。空格处需要副词修饰do。C是副词。故答案是C。

(3)句意:电子友是台机器,看起来像个人。look like固定搭配,看起来像,故答案是A。

(4)句意:它可以走路可以说话,几乎会做几乎人们所做的一切。A.一些事;B.任何事;

C.一切事。结合语境,故答案是C。

(5)句意:我的电子友很像我,我们玩得非常开心。fun不可数名词,故排除A和B,故答案是C。

(6)句意:她经常帮我做作业,我们经常游泳。help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,故答案是A。

(7)句意:如果发生了什么事,他被安排来照顾我。这是一个条件状语从句,应遵循主将从现原则,从句使用一般现在时,主语是不定代词,按照第三人称单数对待,故答案是B。

(8)句意:拥有一个电子朋友棒极了。这是一个动词不定式做主语的句子,it作形式主语,真正的主语在后,故答案是C。

(9)句意:我从不寂寞,我总有谈话的对象,与某人交谈,talk to/with,固定搭配,故答案是C。

(10)句意也许有一天我会及时地回去看你。A.某一天;B.在一天之内;C.在一天之后。结合语境可知答案,故答案是A。

【点评】考查完形填空,先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语法、语境、固定搭配和句法完成答案,最后再读一遍检查并订正答案。

7.完形填空

What do you want to be in the future? Maybe different people have different 1 . Let's have a look at what the students at Green High School 2 of their future jobs.

Linda is good at 3 , so she wants to be a Maths teacher. She studies Maths every day. She likes Maths very much. She likes kids very much. So it's the best 4 for her to be a teacher. She thinks it's very 5 Maria is good—looking, and her favourite 6 is Jackie Chan. She wants to 7 with him as an actress. She takes acting 8 three times a week. She also joins the acting club at school. What about Andy? He is very strong and 9 . He wants to be a 10 and catch thieves. Although it's a little dangerous, he thinks it's very exciting.

1. A. questions B. ideas C. ways

2. A. think B. dream C. hear

3. A. Chinese B. English C. Maths

4. A. friend B. job C. subject

5. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting

6. A. teacher B. actor C. writer

7. A. deal B. play C. work

8. A. classes B. plays C. actresses

9. A. noisy B. pleasant C. brave

10. A. policeman B. doctor C. worker

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了格林高中的学生未来的打算。

(1)句意:也许不同的人有不同的想法。A.问题;B.想法;C.方式。结合语境可知答案,故答案是B。

(2)句意:我们来看看格林高中的学生对未来工作的看法。询问一个人对某事的看法what do you think of…。考查固定搭配,故答案是A。

(3)句意:琳达擅长数学,因此她想当一个数学老师。根据she wants to be a Maths teacher 可知琳达擅长数学。A.语文;B.英语;C.数学。故答案是C

(4)句意:因此,对于她来说,做一名老师是最好的工作。A.朋友;B.工作;C.课程,根据 to be a teacher ,可知是在讲工作,故答案是B。

(5)句意:他认为玛利亚长得好看,这很有意思。A.令人无聊的;B.困难的;C.有趣的,有意思的。结合语境可知答案,故答案是C。

(6)句意:她最喜欢的男演员是成龙。A.老师;B.演员;C.作家。成龙是一个演员,故答案是B。

(7)句意:她想做一个女演员跟成龙一起工作。A.处置;B.玩耍;C.工作。结合语境可知答案,故答案是C。

(8)句意:她一周三次上表演课。take acting classes上表演课,故答案是A。

(9)句意:他身体强壮而勇敢。A.吵闹的;B.令人愉快的;C.勇敢。根据下文想成为警察,可知他很勇敢,故答案是C。

(10)句意:他想当警察抓小偷。A.警察;B.医生;C.工人,根据 catch thieves ,可知警察抓小偷,故答案是A。

【点评】考查完形填空,先跳过空格通读短文,掌握短文大意,再读短文,结合语境和固定搭配逐一作答。最后读短文,核实并订正答案。

8.完形填空

When people think of tigers, they think strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.

There were once eight kinds of 1 in the world, hut three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 2 of Siberian tigers(东北虎) has gone from as many as 300 to 3 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been 4 dying out completely. If the government doesn't make any efforts, it's quite 5 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.

In order to double the number of wild tigers in the 6 ten years, the World Wildlife Fund(世界野生动物基金会) has started a program recently. It 7 save wild tigers and

put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other 8 , has joined in.

Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main 9 of the tigers. The hunting

of these animals is the greatest threat (威胁) to tigers. So the most important thing is 10 the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.

1. A. pigs B. tigers C. deer

2. A. name B. kind C. number

3. A. less than B. more than C. bigger than

4. A. in need of B. in danger o f C. in front of

5. A. possible B. impossible C. necessary

6. A. last B. next C. past

7. A. aims to B. used to C. refuses to

8. A. cities B. provinces C. countries

9. A. friends B. food C. members

10. A. to sell B. to kill C. to save

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文讲述的是现在老虎的数量急剧下降,如果再不采取

措施,老虎就要灭绝了。中国和其他12个国家参加了野生动物基金会的一个项目,拯救老虎,也要拯救老虎的食物,如鹿和野猪等。

(1)句意:过去全世界有八种老虎,但是20世纪,有三种已经灭绝了。pig猪;tiger老虎;deer鹿。根据上句可知,人们总以为老虎是强壮的,危险的,而现在老虎需要人们的

帮助,故选B。

(2)句意:在过去的70年里,东北虎的数量从300多只下降到了不足22只。name名字;kind种类;number数量。根据句意可知,这句话说的是东北虎的数量减少了,the number of,……的数量,故选C。

(3)句意:在过去的70年里,东北虎的数量从300多只下降到了不足22只。less than 比……少,不足;more than多于,比……多;bigger than比……更大;根据句意可知,东北

虎的数量比过去少了,故选A。

(4)句意:在某些地方,东北虎处在完全灭绝的危险中。in need of需要;in danger of

处在……危险中in front of在……前面。根据句意可知,由于东北虎的数量减少了,东北虎处

在灭绝的危险中,故选B。

(5)句意:如果政府不做任何努力,很可能在10到20年的时间内,在中国就不再有东

北虎了。possible可能的;impossible不可能的;necessary必要的。根据上文的意思可知,东北虎处在灭绝的危险中,那么如果不努力保护他们,那么很可能他们真的就完全灭

绝了,这里应该用possible,故选A。

(6)句意:为了能让野生老虎的数量在接下来的10年里双倍增加,世界野生动物基金会

目前开始了一个项目。last上一个;next接下来;past过去的。根据句意可知,是为了在

以后能让老虎的数量有所增加,故选B。

(7)句意:它的目的是拯救野生的老虎,结束老虎被猎杀的现状。aim to目的是,目标是;used to过去常常做某事;refuse to拒绝做某事。根据句意可知,这句话说的是野生动物基金会开始的这个项目的目的,故选A。

(8)句意:中国,还有其他12个国家加入了这个项目。cities城市;provinces省;countries国家。由空前的 China可知,这里应该是中国和其他的12个国家,故选C。(8)句意:野生动物,如鹿和野猪是老虎的主要食物。 friend朋友;food食物; member 成员。根据句意可知,这里的鹿和野猪是老虎的食物,故选B。

(10)句意:因此最重要的事情是拯救老虎吃的食物。to sell卖;to kill杀死;to save拯救。根据文意可知,老虎以鹿和野猪为食,所以拯救老虎也就要拯救这些老虎的食物,不然,老虎会被饿死,故选C。

【点评】做完型填空题目时,应先浏览全文,概括大意,再逐个分析。分析单个题目时,先解释各个选项的意思,再根据上下文选出最佳选项。

9.完形填空

How do you keep cool during summer? Air conditioners or electric fans are good 1 in modern society. But 2 that, people could only use fans.

Over 3,000 years ago, fans began to 3 They were made of feathers (羽毛), bamboo or silk. They came in different 4 , including round and square.

Later, with the invention of paper, folding(可折叠) paper fans became popular 5 the Song Dynasty. There are usually beautiful 6 on fans. Some are landscapes (风景). Others are flowers and animals. Moreover, many great people including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Yin, a scholar (学者) and painter of the Ming Dynasty, once painted their masterpieces(杰作) on fans. This made fans not only 7 tools in daily life but also great artworks.

So, with its value of beauty, people take fans as a 8 of status(地位). That's why in old China, emperors and scholars often held fans.

Today, fans are also great collectors' items(藏品) and gifts. On the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were 9 to leaders and officials (官员) of other countries. While they were 10 fans to get cool, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.

1. A. uses B. ways C. tools

2. A. before B. after C. from

3. A. be used B. using C. be using

4. A. colours B. sizes C. shapes

5. A. at B. during C. on

6. A. plants B. pictures C. persons

7. A. useful B. beautiful C. careful

8. A. look B. appearance C. symbol

9. A. bought B. posted C. given

10. A. holding B. waving C. playing

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍扇子的历史,用途,以及艺术价值。

(1)考查名词辨析。句意:在现代社会空调或者电扇是好工具。A. 使用者,B. 方法,C. 工具,根据常识可知空调电扇属于工具,故选C。

(2)考查介词辨析。句意:但是,在那之前,人们只能使用扇子。A. 在······之前,B. 在······之后,C. 从······,根据常识可知扇子是使用电扇和空调之前用的东西,故选A。(3)考查动词。句意:3000多年前,扇子开始被使用。扇子和使用使被动关系,要用被动语态,故选A。

(4)考查名词。句意:它们有不同的形状,包括原形和方形。根据round and square. 可知说的是形状,故选C。

(5)考查介词。句意:后来,随着纸的发展,可折叠的纸扇在宋朝变得流行。在······期间:during,故选B。

(6)考查名词。句意:扇子上通常有美丽的图画。根据Some are landscapes (风景). Others are flowers and animals. 可知说的是图画,故选B。

(7)考查形容词。句意:这让扇子在不仅在日常生活中有用,而且是伟大的艺术品。A. 有用的,B. 美丽的,C. 仔细的,根据常识可知扇子在日常生活中是有用的,故选A。

(8)考查名词。句意:因此,带着审美价值,人们把扇子看作是地位的象征。A. 外表,B. 外表,C. 象征,A和B意思相近,能排除,故选C。

(9)考查动词辨析。句意:在2008年北京奥运会开幕式上,可折叠的扇子被赠给了其他国家的领导和官员。A. 买,B. 张贴,C. 给,故选C。

(10)考查动词辨析。句意:当他们摇动扇子乘凉的时候,他们也体验了中国文化。A. 抓住,B. 挥动,C. 玩,演奏,根据常识可知要凉快就得挥动扇子,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇短语句式等在语境中的运用,首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据语境、语法、上下文、逻辑推理斟酌字句选出正确答案,最后通读全文,确保通顺、完整。

10.完形填空

Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, "You won't be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others."

One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 Bill went to him and asked, "What's wrong with you?"

The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days."

At the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man, "Let's go to the 4 !"

When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 5 the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for giving you so much 6 I'm fine now. I'll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man. "

Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter

came. Bill and the old man learned 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客) that day.

1. A. think about B. depend on C. give up

2. A. lend B. buy C. drink

3. A. afraid B. glad C. sick

4. A. bank B. library C. restaurant

5. A. sent out B. got down C. took away

6. A. excuse B. advice C. trouble

7. A. never B. always C. usually

8. A. nervous B. pleased C. sorry

9. A. in surprise B. as usual C. once again

10. A. when B. until C. because

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了13岁的男孩比尔尝试关心帮助别人的故事,在准备为老人付饭钱时,发现这顿饭是免费的。

(1)句意:直到你开始想到帮助别人,你才是一个真正的男子汉。A.think about考虑;

B.depend on 依靠;

C.give up 放弃。根据 You won't be a real man 你才是一个真正的男子汉。可知男子汉有担当,应该是考虑帮助别人,故选A。

(2)句意:一天上午,他的父母给他一些钱为他们买牛奶。 A.lend借给; B.buy买;

C.drink 喝。根据his parents gave him some money他的父母给他一些钱,可知应该是买牛奶,故选B。

(3)句意:在商店的外面他看见病得很重的一位无家可归的老人。根据"What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦?可知应该是看起来像生病,故选C。

(4)句意:咱们去餐馆。A.bank银行;B.library图书馆;C.restaurant餐馆。根据I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days." 我很饿,我两天没吃食物了。可知应该是去餐馆,故选C。

(5)句意:在服务员带走杯子和盘子后。 A.sent out发送出去; B.got down 下来;C.took away 带走。根据 The old man finished the meal quickly. 这个老人很快地吃完饭,可知应该是服务员带走杯子和盘子,故选C。

(6)句意:对不起给你带来这么多的麻烦。A.excuse借口;B.advice建议;C.trouble 麻烦。根据 Sorry for giving you 对不起给你,可知应该是麻烦,故选C。

(7)句意:我将从不忘记你的善意。 A.never从不; B.always 总是; https://www.360docs.net/doc/1d7410473.html,ually 通常。根据Sorry for giving you so much trouble,对不起给你带来这么多的麻烦。可知应该是从不忘记。故选A。

(8)句意:当听到这时比尔很高兴。A.nervous紧张;B.pleased高兴的;C.sorry对不起。根据 You are a very good young man,你是一个好人,可知得到夸奖比尔应该是高兴,故选B。

(9)句意:比尔和老人吃惊地了解到食物是免费的。A.in surprise 吃惊地;B.as usual像

往常一样;C.once agai再一次。根据Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came,他正要付钱时,服务员来解释食物免费。可知应该是吃惊,故选A。

(10)句意:因为那天是老板的生日并且他们是那天最早到的顾客所以食物是免费的。根据 the food was free,食物是免费的,可知应该说免费的原因,应是因为,故选C。

【点评】完型填空是考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素。最后通读一遍检测验证。

11.完形填空

Doing volunteer work is good for others,and it's good for you, too.My friend Ben 1 it “a win-win (双赢的)situation.” He says, “You feel good because you're helpi ng others, and others feel good because they're getting help.” That's 2 he does volunteer work every summer holiday.Of course that is not the only benefit(好处)you can get 3 being a volunteer.Let's learn more about the reasons for volunteering.

Get life experiences and skills

When doing the volunteer work, you can learn more about the real world, and you can practice your skills at the 4 time.For example, as a new college student, Gregory 5 his summer holiday volunteering at a hospital.He chose a hospital in Chinatown, 6 he could practice his language skills.He also found time to ask the 7 questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep healthy.

Meet interesting people

Both the people you are 8 and the people you are working with can give you new ideas.They may give you interesting information and show you new 9 of looking at the world.

Make a difference

Doing even 10 things can make a big difference to others.So let's work together to make a better world!

1. A. learns B. sees C. calls D. tells

2. A. when B. where C. what D. why

3. A. with B. about C. from D. off

4. A. different B. same C. important D. comfortable

5. A. spent B. lost C. gave D. paid

6. A. but B. if C. when D. so

7. A. teachers B. engineers C. doctors D. drivers

8. A. saving B. helping C. teaching D. calling

9. A. ways B. answers C. problems D. plans

10. A. important B. difficult C. creative D. small

【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:做志愿者对别人有好处,对自己也有好处。

(1)句意:我的朋友本称之为“双赢局面”。call称之......为,故选C。

(2)句意:这是为什么他在暑假参见志愿活动。why引导的表语从句,故选D。

(3)句意:当然这不是从志愿者活动中得到的唯一好处。固定搭配get from从......处得到,故选C。

(4)句意:在做志愿者工作的时候,你可以学到更多关于真实世界的知识,你可以同时练

习你的技能。固定搭配at the same time同时,故选B。

(5)句意:例如,作为一名新的大学生,格雷戈瑞的暑假在医院做志愿服务。固定搭配spend...doing sth花费时间做某事,故选A。

(6)句意:他选择了一家唐人街的医院,这样他就可以练习他的语言技能。so引导的目

的状语从句,故选D。

(7)句意:他也找到时间问医生些问题,并从他们那里学到如何保持健康。根据上文可知

在医院做志愿者,因此应为问医生问题,故选C。

(8)句意:我们帮助的人和我们一起工作的人都能给我们新的建议。根据文意可知讲述的

是志愿者,志愿者是帮助人的,因此应使用help,故选B。

(9)句意:他们可以给你有趣的信息和看时间的新方式。way方式、方法,故选A。

(10)句意:即使一件小事都能给别人大的影响。根据文意可知应为small,故选D。

【点评】在做这类题的时候,希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤:第一步就是通读全文,领会

大意,第二步就是紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案,第三步就是瞻前顾后,全文贯通, ,第

四步就是复查核对,决定取舍。

12.完形填空,阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was once a volunteer in an English village. It was quite different 1 my home in Sweden. Jane, one of the volunteers from Tanzania, had a friend who was very 2 .

She 3 all her pocket money to help her friend . It meant that she didn't have much

4 to eat, and she had no money to go anywhere outside the village or buy more clothes.

I was 5 moved that I felt I had to do 6 too. So when I bought food one day,

I 7 to buy her some rice. I started 8 to the woman in the shop (named Gloria who was also a volunteer)about my friend Jane. The woman looked at me, being surprised, “Does she eat noodles?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied.

She immediately started 9 a bag with noodles, cookies, sweets and other things until the bag was 10 . “Give her this for me.” I couldn't believe 11 but cried with happiness.

Imagine Jane's look when I gave her the 12 ! I had never 13 her so happy! A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and 14 her in person.

The two wonderful women really showed me 15 true kindness is. And the impression (印象) will stay with me for the rest of my life.

1. A. at B. on C. in D. from

2. A. poor B. busy C. lazy D. rich

3. A. took B. brought C. carried D. gave

4. A. money B. food C. clothes D. books

5. A. such B. so C. very D. a little

6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything

7. A. decided B. hated C. served D. enjoyed

8. A. laughing B. answering C. telling D. talking

9. A. filling B. taking C. buying D. selling

10. A. full B. fill C. big D. small

11. A. them B. it C. her D. him

12. A. money B. shop C. home D. food

13. A. saw B. seen C. watched D. watch

14. A. greeted B. asked C. thanked D. helped

15. A. what B. when C. how D. where

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:我曾经做过一年的志愿服务。这是在一个与我在瑞典的家完全不同的农村。我的一个同事志愿者,一个来自坦桑尼亚的女孩,似乎有点不高兴,她告诉我她有个朋友家里经济困难,所以我的这个朋友把她所有的钱拿来帮助她的朋友!这意味着她没有太多的食物吃,没有钱去村外。我很感动,我觉得我必须做些什么。所以,一天我买食物时也给她买了一些米饭。

(1)D考查介词及语境理解。句意:和我在瑞典的家完全不同。at 在;on在……上;in 在……里;from从。be different from与……不同,所以选D。(2)A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:来自坦桑尼亚的志愿者简有一个朋友,他很穷。poor贫穷的;busy繁忙的;lazy懒惰的;rich富裕的。根据第二段She 38 all her pocket money to help her friend. It meant that she didn't have much 39 to eat, and she had no money to go anywhere outside the village or buy more clothes.的描述可知该选A。

(3)D考查动词及语境理解。句意:为了帮助她的朋友她把零花钱都给了她。took带走; brought带来;carried扛,搬;gave给。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

(4)B考查名词及语境理解。句意:这意味着她没有太多的食物可吃。money钱;food食物;clothes衣服;books书籍。根据后置定语to eat可推知该选B。

(5)B考查副词及语境理解。句意:我很感动,我觉得我也必须做些什么。such如此;so 如此;very 非常;a little一点。so +形容词 + that,如此……以致,是一个固定句型,所以选B。

(6)C查不定代词及语境理解。句意:我很感动,我觉得我也必须做些什么。anything 任何事;nothing 没有事;something某事;everything每件事。根据too可知此为肯定句,所以该用something,故选 C。

(7).A考查动词及语境理解。句意:我决定给她买一些大米。decided决定;hated憎

恨;served服务;enjoyed欣赏。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

(8)D考查动词及语境理解。句意:我开始和商店里的那个女人交谈。laughing 笑;answering 回答;telling告诉;talking谈话。talk to sb和某人交谈,所以选D。

(9)A考查动词及语境理解。句意:她立即装了满满一袋方便面……filling 装满;taking 带走,拿走;buying买;selling出售。Fill…with用…装满,所以选A。

(10)A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:直到袋子满了。full形容词,满的;fill动词,装满;big形容词,大的;small形容词,小的。根据主句She immediately started 44 a bag with noodles, cookies, sweets and other things可知该选A。

(11)B考查代词及语境理解。句意:我不相信但高兴得哭了。them 他们;it 它;her 她,him他。指代前面说到的事,该用it,所以选 B。

(12)D考查名词及语境理解。句意:想象一下,我给简食品时他的表情!money 钱;shop 商店;home 家;food食物。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

(13)B考查动词及语境理解。句意:我从来没有看见她那么高兴!saw看见,过去式;seen看见,过去分词;watched观看,过去式或过去分词;watch观看。根据语境可知该用现在完成时,结合句意,所以选B。

(14)C考查动词及语境理解。句意:几周后,她在商店找到了Gloria并感谢她。greeted 问候;asked问;thanked感谢;helped帮助。根据句意结合语境所以选C。

(15)A考查疑问词及语境理解。句意:这两个非凡的女性确实给了我真正的爱心和同情心。What什么;when 何时;how怎么;where 何地。根据句意结合语境所以选 A。

13.完形填空

If you go into the forest with friends, 1 with them, If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do:Sit down and stay 2 you are. Don't try to find your friends—let them 3 you. You can 4 them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle(吹口哨)three times. Stop!Then shout or whistle three times 5 . Any signals(信号)given three times is a call 6 help.

If you don't think that you will get help 7 night comes, try to make a little 8 with branches(树枝). Make 9 a bed with leaves and grass.

When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to(为了)go back again easily. When you are lost, the 10 important thing to do is to stay in one place.

1. A. speak B. talk C. live D. stay

2. A. at B. where C. as D. there

3. A. find B. look for C. worry D. keep

4. A. ask B. help C. tell D. wish

5. A. too B. also C. again D. more

6. A. for B. with C. of D. in

7. A. at B. before C. until D. after

【英语】中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案

【英语】中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案 一、完形填空 1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How to take notes Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your lessons. It can make you confident (自信的) 1 you are studying. But unluckily, most 2 don't know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes 3 on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 4 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 5 . For example, some teachers may 6 lots of dates and facts in class, 7 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may 8 something important again and again. Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 9 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 10 what he is saying, you can ask him 11 class. Cornpare (比较) .Comparing your notes with your 12 can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct (纠正) some 13 . Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 14 when a test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy (重写) your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 15 time in the coming test 1. A. until B. before C. when D. although 2. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. parents 3. A. notes B. words C. lessons D. differences 4. A. common B. boring C. important D. interesting 5. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly 6. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. look for 7. A. though B. but C. because D. unless 8. A. find B. say C. read D. write 9. A. laugh B. repeat C. have D. add 10. A. follow B. change C. review D. read 11. A. after B. when C. because D. before

人教版新目标英语八年级下册全套单元练习题及答案

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