2018届九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题(附答案)
2018中考英语模拟试卷
(试卷总分110分，考试时间100分钟)
一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
1．We have no ticket left for the concert．____you ____ your brother can go to it．
A. Both；and
B. Not only；but also
C. Either；or
D. Neither；nor
2．—What shall we buy for Lucy as a present?
—Let’s buy a new bike for her. Her bike breaks down from time to time ____.
A. above all
B. after all
C. at all
D. in all
3．— Oh，dear! A power cut!
—Sorry，I didn’t know you________ the TV．
A. were watching
B. watched
C. watch
D. are watching
4．—Could I smoke here?
—Sorry. I am afraid you ______. Look at the sign "No smoking"!
A. shouldn’t
B. couldn’t
C. can't
D. won't
5．big success the talk show was！
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. How a
6．—Mum，can I eat the cake？
—Of course，if the dish ．
A．wash B．is washed C．will wash D. will be washed
7．— Could you tell me ______?
— Sure. Walk straight along this street and yo u’ll find it.
A. how can I get to the post office
B. where is the post office
C. which is the way to the post office
D. how far the post office is
8．— We are going to hold a textbook drama competition this weekend.
—I will try out for the competition.
A. That’s amazing.
B. Sounds great!
C. Yes, please.
D. You're welcome.
9．Just as the saying goes, “________.” my sister has made her dream come true after years of hard work.
A. practice makes perfect
B. no pain, no gain
C. every dog has its day
D. actions speak louder than words
10．— How much should I pay for the food, Sir?
— It costs ______. The food is free here. ______ needs to pay for it.
A. nothing; Nobody
B. none; Anybody
C. none; No one
D. nothing; Everybody
11．—Did you dare to go out at night when you were a little child?
—No. I don’t have the ______ to go out alone at night even now.
A. power
B. courage
C. ability
D. chance
12．The desk is in a mess．Would you please your pens?
A. take up
B. take away
C. take on
D. take off
13．―Lily, you look busy. ______
―Thank you, Tom, I can manage it myself.
A. What’s wrong?
B. Anything I can do to help?
C. Is everything OK?
D. How could you do that?
14．Facebook is one of the most popular websites in the world ______ more than twenty-five million users.
A. of
B. for
C. with
D. by
15．I will never forget the song _______she sang last night.
A. who
B. what
C. when
D. that
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Red is the important color in China. Among all the _16__,red is most easily seen. The color red is fresh _17_in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by this color not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has _18_meaning in Chinese culture and history.
No country in the world has ever _19_a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. It gives color to the soul of the nation. In the past, red represented dignity（尊严）and mystery. Even now. Chinese people _20_the color much more than other countries do. It can be said that “China Red” is an everlasting theme for China, and an_21_color for the Chinese people “China
Red ” has _22__a very popular word,attracting the world’s attention.
Finding red-colored things in China is very _23_ , as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things have been playing special_24_in China, the walls of ancient palaces, the_25_flag,Chinese knots, lanterns, traditional paper –cuts, and even red tanghulu.
Red is the color of the _26_,health, harmony,happiness,peace and so on. Only real things and events can fully 27_and explain its beauty. The color can be 28 and meaningful only when it’s connected with people.
In China, red is more than just a color. It carries the ancient history and 29 of the Chinese nation. China Red is _30 _with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel,to discover!
( )16．A.colors B.ways C.papers D.paints
( )17．A.but B.or C.and D.while
( )18．A.poor B.rich C.simple D.correct
( )19．https://www.360docs.net/doc/278209143.html,ed B.shared C.drawn D.affected
( )20．A.need B.dislike C.hate D.love
( )21．A.interesting B.expensive C.easy-going D.important
( )22．A.spoken B.said C.become D.got
( )23．A.hard B.easy C.sudden D.warm
( )24．A.roles B.games C.cards D.places
( )25．A.national B.international C.local D.foreign
( )26．A.rainbow B.fear C.worry D.luck
( )27．A.believe B.show C.talk D.write
( )28．https://www.360docs.net/doc/278209143.html,rge B.quiet C.alive D.peaceful
( )29．A.art B.culture C.business D.ability
( )30．A.pleased B.crowded C.filled D.satisfied
三、阅读理解（共l2小题；每小题2分，计24分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.
It is often heard that a single child is likely to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk to or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents feel sad about making the decisions to have only one child.
But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average (平均) number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.
For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They don’t have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around $160,000. 31．According to the passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely?
A. Because his parents don’t like playing with him.
B. Because he doesn’t have friends to talk to.
C. Because he doesn’t have a brother or a sister to talk to or play with.
D. Because there are other children in the family.
32．What does the underlined word “overwhelming” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 压倒一切的
B. 宽松的
C. 有条件的
D. 可控制的
33．Why don’t parents choose to have a second child?
A. The cost of supporting a child is so high.
B. Parents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy
with more children.
C. Some pare nts must get their first child’s agreement.
D. Both A and B.
B
This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year’s Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》). It is the traditional music played during the New Year’s celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.
The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.
The song is played in the United States mainly on New Year’s Eve.The version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas. 34．Where can we find this passage?
A. A newspaper.
B. A magazine.
C. A TV program.
D. A radio program.
35．When is Auld Lang Syne mainly played in the USA according to the passage?
A. On New Year’s Eve.
B. On Christmas Eve.
C. On weekends.
D. On holidays.
36．When did the words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know
today first appear?
A. In 1798.
B. In 1793.
C. In 1796.
D. In 1799.
37．What’s Auld Lang Syne about?
A. It’s about the history of the song.
B. It’s about an old Scottish poet.
C. It’s about the need to remember old friends.
D. It’s about the wishes to our friends.
C
When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”
This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.
If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling,
pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.
After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go along way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.
When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.
After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways.
I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter. ( )38．When you cough or sneeze, you shouldn’t ________.
A. touch everything
B. pass the germs to others
C. point out to the kids
D. A.B.C
( )39．If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better ____.
A. hold the door
B. pass through
C. close the door
D. stand to the side
( )40．Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?
A. Because it’s dangerous to stand to the left.
B. Because it’s a traffic rule which we must follow.
C. Because we must wait for others to move first.
D. Because we should make way for people in a hurry.
( )41．From the passage we can know the writer is a ________.
A. doctor
B. traveler
C. student
D. teacher
( )42．A. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. the rules of acts in public
B. the ways of communication in public
九年级第一次模拟考试数学试卷分析
2018年九年级第一次模拟考试数学试卷分析及复习备考 一模考试是中考前的适应性训练与平时复习有效结合的载体，它一方面检验了学生在中考第一轮复习后所取得的阶段性成绩，可以从中找到自身的不足，发现存在的问题，并能及时调整第二阶段复习的重点和目标；另一方面也为教师下一步更有针对性的复习提供一些最新的思路和比较有价值的复习方向。从整张试卷反馈的各方面指标来看，具有一定的导向性，它与中考的精神会有多大的一致在这里不敢断言，但至少呈现出以下一些亮点： 一、试卷分析 （一）试卷内容分析 1、试卷结构符合中考要求 试卷满分120分，选择为8小题，填空7小题，且每题为一空，解答题8小题。试卷难度系数稍难，安排有序，层次合理。试卷整体质量比较高，体现了省中考纲要对学生掌握知识和应用能力的要求，同时对第二轮中考复习指明了一些思路和好的策略。 2、准确把握对数学知识与技能的考查 全卷基础知识、基本技能的考查题覆盖面广，基本题如填空、选择部分以及计算、全等形证明、统计等都以常规题型为主，并以基本要求为考查目的，强调知识的直接应用，考查了学生的基本运算能力、数据处理能力、阅读理解能力、分析问题与解决问题的能力。试卷既保证了大多数同学对基础知识的理解和简单运用，让他们有成功的体验；又有一定的区分度，给学有余力的同学创造了展示自我的空间，有助于考生较好地发挥思维水平。 3、重视与实际生活相联系 全卷设置了具有显示情景式的实际问题如7、19、20题，这些试题贴近学生的实际生活，体现了数学与生活的联系。将考查的知识点融入生活中，可以引导学生经历解决实际问题的过程，体验运用数学知识解决实际问题的情感，考查学生从实际问题中抽象数学模型的能力，培养用数学，做数学的意识， 4、注重考查学生的创新意识 试卷以动点题为压轴题，考查学生的综合数学素养和创新能力。22，23 题图形较熟悉，问题设置也较简明，使学生入手容易，但得满分较难，需要较高的数学素养。本题有利于激活学生的创新意识、发展思维品质，堤高数学素养。 （二）答卷情况分析 我校学生一模考试共有特优32人，优秀216人。答题中存在问题，选择题第7、8题，填空题13、14、15题出错率教高，原因是学生对旋转、翻折、与圆有关几何问题掌握及灵活运用能力不足。16、19题规范化上存在问题。22、23题失分严重，原因综合素质差，数型结合意识不强，不能整体感知几何图形，找不到知识之间的联系点，缺乏分类讨论思想。另外答题中也存在没有认真看题，审题不清，在读题、审题环节上的马虎。 二、第二轮复习应该注意的几个问题 1、第二轮复习不再以节、章、单元为单位，而是以专题为单位，专题的划分要合理，选择要准，有代表性，切忌面面俱到；要有针对性，重要处要狠下功夫，不惜“浪费”时间，舍得投入精力 2、注重解题后的反思。解题之合要反思，从六个方面进行 （1）思因果：思考在解题过程中的运用了那些知识点、已知条件及它们之间的关系，还有哪些条件没有用过，结果与题意或实际生活是否相符等。
人教版九年级英语期中考试题(含答案)
一、单项选择（15分） ( )1.---How do you study _______a test? ----I study _______reading the textbook. A. for ; for B. for ; by C. by ; for D .by ; by ( )2. I don't know _______.Can you tell me________? A. how swim; what to do B. how to swim ; what to do it C. how to swim; what to do D. what to swim; how to do ( )3. Liu Xiang is one of ______ runners in the world. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous ( )4. My brother spends too much time ______computer games. A. to play B. play C. plays D.playing ( ) 5. If I ____ ten million dollars, I ____travel around the world. A. have; will B. had; will C. had; will D .had; would ( )6.The young trees should ______well as often as possible A.be water B. watered C. watering D. be watered ( )7.He pretended ________me when he walked by. A. not see B. not to see C. don't see D. to not see ( )8._________that river ________very clean? A. Did ;use to B. Did ;use to be C. Does ;used to D. Does ;use to be ( )9.You__________to school so early. It opens at 7. A. needn't come B. don't need come C. needn't coming D. needn't to come ( )10.----How many people will come to Beijing next year? ----It's hard to say. _________people , I think. A. Million of B. Millions of C. Three millions D. Three millions of ( )11.-----Whose guitar is this? -----Susan plays the guitar. It must _______. A. belong to her B. belong her C. belong to hers D. belong hers ( )12.Do you like music ____makes you excited? A. that B. what C. who D. it ( )13.We prefer ________at the party rather than______. A. to sing; dance B. to sing; dancing C. sing; to dance D. sing ;dance ( )14.------Where would you like to visit? ------ I'd like to visit____ A. warm somewhere B. warm anywhere
初三化学第一次模拟考试质量分析
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从考试结果看，学生的基础知识掌握得不好，在综合应用方面较欠缺。在后阶段教学中，我们初三化学组努力做到: 1、加强双基教学，加强基础知识的落实。初中化学内容多， 时间短，适当加强记忆才能取得好的效果，对重要的考点， 整理成一定题目，让不及格的同学反复练习，力求人人过 关。 2、提高及格率,应重点关注学习困难学生。以模拟考试试卷 为例，明确告诉他们现在的考题都不难，只要有信心和 恒心，都是可以成功的。同时在复习《中考总复习》时， 将书上的知识点再重新给他们进行梳理，按单元再次将 基础知识点归纳总结，特别是将可以通过背诵记忆的简 单知识点罗列出来，要求学生抄写、记忆，并进行小测 或抽查。由于考试的计算题难度不高，在以后的复习计 算题时，可以开展计算题专题训练，让学生真正体会到 计算题不难，摸索到解题的基本方法，增强解答计算题 的信心，提高计算的得分率，减少出现最后一道大题放 空白的现象。 3、实验是薄弱环节，学生在综合性实验题中普遍失分，而且 以后实验题在中考中占比将增加。在平时的教学中切实加 强实验教学，将实验作为提高学生兴趣、培养学生能力的 突破口。 4(学生的阅读理解能力、应变能力、分析、应用能力较薄弱。 根据课改和中考改革的要求，在教学中打破学科的封闭体 系，从身边谈起，多联系生活、生产、社会实际，不断地
2018年秋九年级期末考试英语试题
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九年级第一次模拟考试分析报告
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2018年九年级数学第一次模拟考试试题及答案
2018年九年级第一次模拟考试数学试卷 一、选择题(每小题3分，共30分)下列各小题均有四个答案，其中只有一个是正确的。 1、21- 的相反数是（ ） A 、21 B 、2 1- C 、2 D 、－2 2、许昌市2017年国内生产总值完成1915.5亿元，同比增长9.3%，增速居全省第一位，用 科学记数法表示1915.5亿应为（ ） A 、1915.15×108 B 、19.155×1010 C1.9155×1011 D 、1.9155×1012 3、一枚质地均匀的骰子，骰子的六个面上分别刻有1到6的点数，投掷这样的骰子一次， 向上一面点数是偶数的结果有（ ） A 、1种 B 、2种 C 、3种 D 、6种 4、如图是将正方体切去一个角后形成的几何体，则该几何体的左视图为（ ）下列运算 正确的是 A 、236a a a =÷ B 、32623a a a =? C 、()22 33a a = D 、1222=-x x 6、上体育课时，小明5次投掷实心球的成绩如下表所示，则这组数据的众数和中位数分别 是（ ） A 、8.2，8.2 B 、8.0，8.2 C 、8.2，7.8 D 、8.2，8.0 7、如图，四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，点E 在BA 的延长线上，点F 在BC 的延长线上，连接 EF ，分别交AD 、CD 于点G ，H ，则下列结论错误的是（ ） A 、EF EG BE EA = B 、GD AG GH EG = C 、CF BC AE AB = D 、AD CF EH FH =
8、如图，将△ABC 绕点C(0，－1)旋转180°得到△A'B'C，设点A 的坐标为(a ，b)则点A' 的坐标为（ ） A 、（－a ，－b ） B 、（－a ，－b －1） C 、(－a ，－b+1) D 、(－a ，－b －2) 9、若关于x 的分式方程2 122=--x a x 的解为非负数，则a 的取值范围是（ ） A 、a≥1 B 、a ＞1 C 、a≥1且a≠4 D 、a>1且a≠4 10、如图，在边长为2的正方形ABCD 中剪去一个边长为1的小正方形CEFG ，动点P 从 点A 出发，沿A→D→E→F→C→B 的路线绕多边形的边匀速运动到点B 时停止(不含点A 和点B)，则△ABP 的面积S 随着时间t 变化的函数图像大致为（ ） A B C D 二、填空题(每小题3分，共15分) 11、计算：()02 14.321π--??? ??-＝ ； 12、不等式组?? ?<-≥-1 5211x x 的解集是 ； 13、若抛物线m x x y +-=22 与x 轴只有一个公共点，则m 的值为 ； 14、如图，正方形ABCD 的边长为2，分别以A 、D 为圆心，2为半径画弧BD 、AC ，则图中阴 影部分的面积为 ；
【物理】物理初三年级下册第一次模拟考试精选试卷练习(Word版 含答案)
一、初三物理欧姆定律易错压轴题（难） 1．小华做“用电流表、电压表测电阻”实验，现有电源（电压小于24伏且保持不变）、待测电阻R x、电压表、电流表（只有0.6安量程可用）、滑动变阻器（标有“1安”字样）、阻值为10欧的定值电阻R1、阻值为30欧的定值电阻R2、开关及导线若干。实验器材均完好 ．．．。 (1) 小华经过思考，先进行一次实验测电源电压，实验电路图及闭合开关S后对应的电压表的示数如图所示。小华实验所用电源电压为_________伏； (2)小华根据第一次实验结果进行思考后开始第二次实验，他正确串联电源、待测电阻、电流表、滑动变阻器和开关，然后把电压表并联接入电路。闭合开关后，将变阻器滑片从一端滑到另一端的过程中，发现电流表示数由0.20安增大到0.58安，此过程中电压表示数减小了4.0伏。当移动变阻器滑片到某个位置时，电压表、电流表的示数分别如图（a）、（b）所示，电压表示数为_______V，电流表示数为_________A。 根据图（a）、（b）所示电压表、电流表示数，计算待测电阻R x=__________Ω。 （3）小明分析了小华的实验数据与计算结果，他认为是小华电压表所选量程不对。小明在小华电路基础上，将电压表换为另一量程并联在R x两端。为了使实验过程中电表指针能不低于刻度盘的 1 4 ，他应串联电阻___________（选填R1或R2），滑动变阻器阻值接入范围为____________。 【答案】6 4.0 0.2 10 R10~20Ω 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 (1)[1]假设电压表的量程是0~15V，这时电压表的示数是7.5V，从电路图可以看到，这是一个串联电路，电压表并联在电阻R1两端，电路中的电流 1 1 7.5V 0.75A 10Ω U I R === 电阻R2两端的电压
2018年最新人教版英语九年级第4单元试题
九年级英语第四单元测试题 (时间：100分钟满分：120分得分：________) 第一部分:听力(共两节;满分20分) 一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) A.听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。 ()’s for Jim? A. B. C. () does the speaker think is interesting?
A. B. C. () did Jack use to do in his free time? A. B.
C. () does Uncle Lee like to make? A. B. C. ()’s the speaker’s friend interested in?
A. B. C. B.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ()’s Mike like? A.Rude and lazy. B. Shy and handsome. C. Helpful and friendly. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 () can’t the woman watch the basketball match? A.Because she has to look after her grandma. B. Because she doesn’t like it. C. Because she has watched it. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 () does the woman advise the man to do? A.To have a talk with others. B. To take a long walk and listen to some music. C. To go to bed early. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 () would Jenny do if she had a million dollars? A.Improve the poor environment. B. Build a bridge. C. Help the poor people. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 () kind of music does the girl like? A.Loud music. B. Quiet and gentle music. C. Rock 听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。 () is Peter’s favorite player? A.Yao Ming. B. Liu Xiang. C. Ma Lin. () is Ann famous as in her school?