最新航海英语题库3300

0001 Please wireless to let me kwon _______ I am to anchor or to meet pilot.

A. which

B.where

C. what

D.who

0002 Heavy lifts are usually tallied by _______.

A. unit methods

B.package methods

C. block methods )

D. straight methods.

unit methods(按键计算) package methods(按包计算) block methods (按批计算)

Heavy lifts(重大物件) tallied by (被当做...计算)

0003 Estimated time of arrival at destination of vessel can be broadcast by_______.

A.GPS

B.AIS

C.ECDIS

D.VDR

estimated (估计) destination(目的地) be broadcast by (通过...广播)

AIS会播送船的到达时间。

0004 The information received by AIS will be displayed on _______.

A.DCU

B.UTC

C.ENC

D.MENU

received by AIS (通过AIS接收) by displayed on （被显示在...上）D CU(数据收集器)

0005 What is the female section of a joint called? _______,

A.Stem

B.Pin

C.Box

D.Stand

female(凹的) male(凸起的) joint(连接件) section(部分）

带凸杆的一端称为“pin”，带凹杆的一端称为“box”

0006 The southeast trade winds actually blow toward the _______.

A.southeast

B.south

C.east

D.northwest

southeast trade winds（东南信风）blow toward(吹向)

0007 When the ship causes oil pollution to the port ,she will be_______.

A.fined

B.levied

C.paid

D.deducted

causes（因为）pollution(污染) fine(罚款) levy(征收) pay(偿还) deduct(扣除)

0008 Turnbuckles are considered as ______.

A.running rigging

B.standing rigging

C.shackles

D.chains

Turnbuckle(花兰螺丝，属于静索或定索) standing rigging（固定绳索）running rigging（移动绳索）

shackles（卸扣，锚链）chains(链条)

0009 Please tell your Captain that your anchor is _______.

A.moving

B.dragging

C.dredging

D.slipping

dragging(走锚) dredging(拖锚)

0010 ________ fear of the damages and losses, I hereby note my protest.

A.To

B.Against

C.For

D.With

for fear of 担心，这是海事声明中的常用语。

0011 It is dangerous to ______ in present position.

A.remain

B.remaining

C.be remaining

D.be remained

present position 现在船位remain(保持、逗留)

0012 ________ is where delicious food is cooked.

A.The funnel

B.The messroom

C.The galley

D. The satellite antenna

funnel (烟囱) messroom (食堂) galley（船上厨房）satellite antenna（卫星天线）delicious （美味的、可口的）

0013 A wave entering _______ is likely to produce bores.

A.shallow water

B.deep water

C.river

D.tide

bore(涌潮) shallow water（浅水区）deep water（深水区）river（江、河）tide(潮汐、潮流)

0014 Which of the following is not a frontal term?_______

下面哪个不是锋面术语？

A.Ridge

B.Col

C.trough

D.Bora

ridge(高压脊) col（鞍型）trough（低压槽）bora(布拉风)

0015 The lashings are not functional,since they are _______.

A.crisscrossed

B.tightened

C.secured

D.fastened

crisscrossed(交缠的) tighten（绷紧的) secure(安全的、稳当的) fasten（扎牢、固定的）lashings（缆绳）functional（功能的）

0016 Which is NOT a part of an anchor?_______

A.Bill

B.Devil'e claw

C.Palm

D.Crown

bill(锚尖) Devil'e claw(锚链制) palm(锚爪) cromn(锚冠)

0017 I hereby request permission to _______ the ship hull for routine maintenance.

A.operate

B.repair

C.oil

D.paint

ship hull(船体) routine maintenance（日常维护、保养）operate（运转）repair（修理）paint(油漆)

油漆船体是日常保养

0018 The Chief Officer insisted on putting remarks regardless _____ my objection.

A.at

B.in

C.of

D.with

insist（坚持）objection（反对、异议）remark(评论) regardless of（不管、不顾）

[19]Notice of Readiness to Load must be served ______ the Charterer or his agent.

A. to（serve to用来（足以））

B. for（用作，担任，起...的作用）

C. at

D. on

KEY: D装货就绪通知书必须被送交承租人或其代理。

be served on sb. 送交某人

0020 A boundary between two air masses is a(n) ______.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2f9443141.html,pse rate

B.isobar

C.front

D.continent

continent(大陆) front(前面) lapse rate (温度递减率)

0021 Chinese is used in ______ stores.

A.IMPA

B.ISSA

C.Both IMPA and ISSA

D.Neither IMPA nor ISSA

IMPA 物料手册中有中文，ISSA物料手册中无中文

0022 If you do not wear goggles and helmet,your chances of being _____ will be greater.

A.beaten

B.damaged

C.hurt

D.stricken

goggles（眼镜）helmet（头盔）hurt（伤害）beaten（被打败）stricken(患病的) chance （可能）

0023 The {said} accident was caused by your ship.

A.Sailing

B.Damaged

C.Sounded

D.Above mentioned

The said accident 上述事故sailing 航行sounded 听起来above mention 上面谈到的

0024 By convention,the north seeking ends of a compass' magnets are colored __________.

A.black

B.blue

C.red

D.white

convention 会议the north seeking ends 北极compass' magnets磁罗经

磁罗经磁铁的北极漆成红色

0025 Freeboard is measured from the upper edge of the _______.

A.bulkwark

B.desk line

C.gunwale bar

D.sheer strake

Freeboard（干舷）desk line (浅水线) measured（测量）upper edge（上边缘）

0026 Rivets are usually made of ______.

A.wrought-iron

B.aluminum

C.high-tensile steel

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2f9443141.html,d steel

rivets（铆钉）high-tensile steel（高强钢）mild steel(低碳钢)

低碳钢可用作制造铆钉

0027 The important provisions on the use of radar are contained in _______.

A.COLREG

B.SOLAS

C.STCW

D.IMDG Code

COLREG (国际海上避碰规则) SOLAS（人命安全公约）STCW（培训、发证、值班公约）IMDG Code(危险货物运输规则)

避碰规则中载有雷达使用的规定

0028 We have two kinds of cargo on board,but ______ is dangerous.

A.either

B.neither

C.none

D.no

either(二者之一) neither(两者都不) none(没有) no(不)

0029 Inclination of the vessel to port side or starboard side defines ______.

A.tip

B.capsize

C.list

D.trim

inclination 倾向tip 纵倾capsize 倾覆list横倾trim 整齐define 定义

0030 ______ will not prevent anchors from running out.

A.Brake

B.Devil's claw

C.Pawls

D.Studs

Brake(刹车) Devil's claw（锚链制）pawls(锚链棘手) studs (双头螺柱) prevent预防

0031 I'd like to know something about the cargo condition at the loading port ______ detail.

A.at

B.by

C.in

D.on

in detail(详细地)

0032 ______ such circumstances I usually put the remarks IN DISPUTE.

A.At

B.On

C.Under

D.Below

circumstances(情况) under such circumstances(在这种情况下)

0033 Ordnance exercise is _______.

A.naval firing practice

B.fire drills

C.crew drills

D.survival drills

Ordnance exercise (军事演习) naval firing practice（海军演习）fire drills（消防演习）

crew drills (海员演习) survival drills (生存训练)

0034 As defined in the Rules,the term VESSEL includes ______.

A.swaplanes

B.non-diplacement craft B.barges D,swaplanes,barges and non-displacment craft

VESSEL这个定义包括..... 水上飞车、驳船及非排水船均属于船舶

0035 Is it clear _____ traffic lane?

A.my entering

B.for my entering

C.for me to enter

D.I am entering

clear(清爽的) traffic lane 通航分道

0036 The terminal stuff tallies the cargo mainly before the ship's ________.

A.loading

B.leaving

C.arriving

D.sailing

loading（装载）sailing（航行）terminal（最终）stuff（物料，货物）tally（计算）mainly （大体上）

0037 In the safety communication ,you can get your R/O _____ in for you.

A.do

B.to do

C.doing

D.done

communication(交流) get sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事

0038 Recent surveys have used _______ as the position-fixing aid.

A.HMAS Soresby

B.DGPS

C.ECDIS

D.ENXCS

recent(最近) surveys(调查) fixing（固定）aid(助手) DGPS（差分GPS，因为精度较高而用于水道测量中）

0039 Nylon line is NOT suitable for ______.

A.towing

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2f9443141.html,shings

C.stoppers

D.mooring lines

nylon line （尼龙绳）suitable（适当的）towing(拖吊) lashings（系索）stopper（塞子）mooring lines(系船具)

0040 Is it safe _______ a rocket?

A.to shoot

B.to fire

C.to let go

D.to send to sky

rocket(火箭) shoot射出（子弹等）let go 解掉（绳）、抛（锚）

0041 This notice will ______ you of the problem.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2f9443141.html,e to remind

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2f9443141.html,e to tell

C.serve to remind

D.be served to talk.

serve to remind (兹提醒你该问题)

0042 Will it be convenient ______ you to start unloading tomorrow?

A.by

B.for

C.to

D.with

for you to start unloading动词不定式的复合结构convenient 方便的unloading 卸货0043 _______ of the following is not a frontal term.

哪个不属于天气图中的术语。

A.Ridge

B.Col

C.Trough

D.Bora

ridge 高压脊col鞍型trough低压槽bora 布拉风，一种强风

0044 All of the following are part of the fire triangle EXCEPT_______.

A.electricity

B.fuel

C.oxygen

D.heat

except（除外）fire triangle（可燃三角形）electricity（电力）fuel（可燃物）oxygen （氧气）heat（热源）

可燃三角形的三边是：可燃物、氧气、热源

0045 ______ the Vessel be lost,hire to cease at noon on the day of her loss.

A.Would

B.Could

C.Had

D.Should

一旦船灭失，应自灭失之时的中午起停付租金。

0046 We'll put off ______ until Friday.

A.to discharge

B.discharge

C.discharging

D.to be discharging

discharge 卸货put off（延期）until（直到...）

0047 Admiralty Sailing Directions are often referred to as _____.

A.pilots

B.admiralties

C.sailings

D.directions

refer（查阅）admiralty（英海军部）pilots（航路指南）directions（说明书）

0048 What type of stopper would you use on a nylon mooring line? ______.

A.Chain

B.Nylon

C.Manila

D.wire

stopper(止索) nylon 尼龙绳只能用来做止索

0049 A sail hook is used for ______.

A.hoisting a windsail

B.parcelling

C.sewing canvas

D.testing canvas

hook吊钩sail hook（缝帆钩）sewing 缝纫canvas帆布testing 测试parcelling(包裹) hoisting(起重)

0050 ______ tankers over 100 meters long must not proceed beyond Dongbei Buoy.

A.Loading

B.Load

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2f9443141.html,de

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2f9443141.html,den

laden tanker 载重油轮proceed 开始beyond 越过，那一边

0051 The ______ is the most accurate position-fixing equipment.

A.DGPS

B.HiFix

C.Trisponder

D.Decca

position-fixing 定位accurate 精确

0052 ______ Yokohama ,We,ll also call at some other Japanese ports.

A.Beside

B.Besides

C.Except

D.Excepting

besides 除之外

0053 She arrived at the anchorage last night and anchored _____ berth.

A.waiting

B.awaiting

C.awaiting for

D.waited

berth 停泊awaiting berth 等待停泊

0054 I,m {disabled} ,communicate with me.

A.in good order

B.having no capacity

C.out of control

D.unavailable.

disabled 发生故障

0055 A steep barometric gradient indicates ______.

A.calms

B.light winds

C.strong winds

D.precipitation

steep 急剧上升的barometric gradient 气压梯度indicates 表明calms 平静的prcipitation 冰雹

0056 Tell them _____ the cargo,please.

A.not touch

B.to not touch

C.not to touch

D.to touch not

tell sb. not to do sht.

0057 ______ means rudder to be held in the fore and aft position.

A.Steady

B.Meet her

C.Midships

D.Stop engines

fore and aft 纵长,在首尾向midships 在船中央部rudder 船舵

0058 What is the primary source of the earth's weather?______

A.The oceans

B.The moon

C.The sun

D.The solar system

primary source 来源weather 气象

0059 Some goods are missing ______ terrible weather.

A.due

B.because of

C.because

D.since

terrible 恶劣的because of 后面接名词或动名词because 后面加句子

0060 The canvas covering of fire hose is called the ______.

A.casing

B.outer hose

C.line cover

D.jacket

covering 覆盖的fire hose 消防软管jachet 防护罩

0061 Please ______ search and rescue.

A.make command of

B.take command of

C.get command of

D.have command of

search 收索rescue 营救take command of 指挥

0062 A tank which is NOT completely full or empty is called _____.

A.pressed

B.slack

C.inertial

D.elemental

tank 水槽completely 完全slack 为满舱

0063 The strongest of the natural fibers is _____.

A.cotton

B.hemp

C.manila

D.sisal

strongest 最强壮的natural fibers 自然纤维cotton 棉线绳hemp 大麻绳manila 马尼拉麻绳sisal 西沙尔麻绳

0064 LIMBER is a term associated with _____.

A.emergency gear

B.drainage

C.deck cargo storage

D.securing gear

limber 船底污水口term 术语associated 和有关系

emergency gear 应急装置drainage 排水系统deck cargo storage 甲板货物舱securing gear 固定装置

0065 Deviation changes with a change in ______.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2f9443141.html,titude

B.heading

C.longitude

D.sea conditions

deviation changes 自差change in 收什么影响，改变latitude 纬度heading 船首向longitude 经度conditions 条件

0066 My gyro-compass error is ______.

A.east two degrees

B.two degrees east

C.two east degrees

D.two-degrees east

gyro-compass error 陀螺罗经误差two degrees east 东2度

0067 The carrier is entitled to ______ overboard goods which are dangerous.

A.though

B.thought

C.throw

D.through

the carrier 运营人entire 有权throw 抛though 尽管thought 想through 通过0068 The larger sizes of manila line are measured by their ______.

A.radius

B.diameter

C.circumference

D.weight per foot

measured by 以什么测量radius 半径diameter 直径circumference 周长weight 重量

0069 The transmission of messages respecting the dangers specified is free ______ cost to the ships concerned.

A.of

B.on

C.at

D.in

free of cost 免费

0070 The receiver uses _______satellites to compute latitude,longitude,altitude,and velocity.

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

receiver 接收者satellites 人造卫星to compute 计算latitude 纬度longitude 经度altitude 高度velocity 速度

0071 ______ refers to the amount of water vapour in the air.

A.Humidity

B.Temperature

C.Precipitation

D.Wind

refers 引用to the amount of 总计water vapour 水蒸气humidity 湿度temperature 温度precipitation 冰雹

0072 Vessels are required to illuminate their ______ to aid identification.

A.funnels

B.tunnels

C.channels

D.handles

are required 是必须的illuminate 说明aid 帮助，有助于，方便identification 身份证明，识别

funnel 烟囱tunnel 隧道channel 通道，频道handles 把，柄

0073 The remarks are not similar _______ shose on the Shipping Orders.

A.at

B.to

C.by

D.with

remarks 摘要similar 相似的shipping orders ?关单be similar to 和.....相似0074 ______ is not a means of securing cargo.

A.SHORING

B.BLOCKING

C.TOMMING DOWN

D.NESTING OF CARGO

mean 方法securing cargo 固定货物，绑扎作业shoring 支柱blocking 阻塞，封闭tomming down 固撑作业nesting 嵌套，镶嵌

0075 When a person is in shock,their skin will be _______.

A.warm and dry

B.warm and damp

C.cold and dry

D.cold and damp

休克的人皮肤冰凉。

in shock 休克skin 皮肤warw 温的dry 干燥damp 潮湿cold 冷的

0076 The ship is not very stable,please _____ when making a turn.

A.stop down

B.speed down

C.slow down

D.down slow

stable 稳定的making a turn 转弯

0077 _____ persons are needed to launch the free fall lifeboat.

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four

lanuch 使下水free fall lifeboat 自由落水救生艇

0078 What is your latest tropical storm warning ______?

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2f9443141.html,rmation

B.news

C.description

D.signals

tropical storm warning热带气旋警告

0079 The rudder acts as a _____.

A.parabola

B.hydrofoil

C.conoid

D.hyperbola

rudder 舵acts as 担当parabola 抛物线hydrofoil 水翼conoid 椭圆线hyperbola 双曲线

0080 ______ the way from shanghai to Japan,the ship encountered heavy weather.

A.On

B.At

C.During

D.In

on the way 在途中in the way 挡路encountered 曾遭遇heavy weather 恶劣天气0081 Ships are designed by ______.

A.shipowners

B.cargoowners

C.naval architects

D.shipping agents

designed 设计naval arcitects 造船工程师shipping agents 运货代理商

0082 A look-out should report objects sighted using ______.

A.true bearings

B.magnetic bearings

C.gyro bearings

D.relative bearings

report 报告objects 物体sight 可见的true bearings 真实方位magnetic 磁gyro 陀螺仪relative 相对

瞭望人员只能看到物体的相对方位

0083 The Humboldt Current flows in which direction?_______

A.North

B.South

C.East

D.West

Humboldt Current 洪保德洋流，秘鲁洋流（沿南美洲西岸北流的冷洋流）

0084 Lateral thrusters are usually fitted _______.

A.in the bow

B.in the stern

C.at the middle

D.in the boe or the stern

lateral 横向的thruster 推进器fit 合适的bow 首部stern 尾部

0085 The collision bulkhead shall be of _______.

A.water-tight

B.air-tight

C.fire-tight

D.oil-tight

collision bulkhead 防碰撞舱壁，船首舱壁水密

0086 The tweendecker has _______ below the main deck.

A.another

B.two other decks

C.no deck

D.additional deck

tweendecker 双层甲板船below在.....下面main 主要的

0087 ______ is not a tallying methods.

A.Unit method

B.Block method

C.Straight method

D.Record method

tallying 统计Straight method 直接法Block method 分段统计账法Record method 记录方法

0088 I immediately telephoned the enging room to tell _____ was happening to the C/E.

A.it

B.this

C.what

D.that

immediately 立刻

0089 What is the brightest navigational planet?______

A.Saturn

B.Jupiter

C.Mars

D.Venus

brightest 最亮的navigational planet 航运星Saturn 土星Jupiter 木星Mars火星Venus 金星

0090 A fire _______ out on the vessel under my command at about 0320 on 24th May ship's time.

A.broke

B.set

C.got

D.made

broke out 突发

0091 How much time can be saved by use of weather routeing? ______.

A.2%

B.4%

C.6%

D.Impossible

weather routeing 气象航线。impossible 很难确定使用气象航线可以节省的时间从2%---6%均有可能。

0092 May I set off the shortage _____ the overage?

A.against

B.by

C.to

D.with

set off 以...抵消shortage 短少的overage 多余的against 对立的set off.....with

0093 The Brazil Current flows in which general direction?_______

A.Norhwesterly

B.Southwesterly

C.Southerly

D.Northerly

巴西流向西南方向流去。

0094 The master should ______ necessary precautions to prevent accidents or damage.

A.do

B.take

C.set

D.have

necessary 必需precaution防御措施prevent预防take precautions 采取防御措施0095 Ship to ship communications during SAR should be executed by _______.

A.VHF

B.MF

C.Satellie

D.VHF and MF

communication 通讯during 在....的期间execute 履行

在搜救时船和船之间的通信应该用VHF和MF完成

0096 What is a grooved pulley ? ____

A.Sheave

B.Slip

C.Block B.Reeve

grooved pulley 三角破带轮，槽轮sheave 槽轮slip 滑落block 滑车reeve 穿过

0097 The bow of the trawler was ______ by the impact,but there was no ingress of water.

A.holed

B.holded

C.held

D.halled

trawler 拖网渔船impact 碰撞ingress 入口holed 进洞的holded 拿住，握住held 握住be holed 被穿孔