高中英语100句(涵盖高中英语语法句型地100个句子)

高中英语100句(涵盖高中英语语法句型地100个句子)
高中英语100句(涵盖高中英语语法句型地100个句子)

200个句子涵盖高中英语4500个词汇

1. We should always bear in mind that if we are ignorant of our health for promotion, disease will gradually approach us with the help of tiredness.

我们应该牢记:如果我们为了晋升而忽略了我们的健康,疾病便会借助疲劳乘虚而入。

2. I looked for the history book because I wanted to find out when America was founded, and at last I found the dusty book in a dim room.

我当时在找一本历史书,因为我想知道美国是何时建立的,最终我在一间昏暗的房间里找到这本布满灰尘的书。

3. There are so many reference books on this romantic poet for me to choose from that I can’t make up my mind which to choose.

有那么多关于这位浪漫诗人的参考书可供选择,我无法决定选择哪一本。

4. It seemed that the handsome actor was not a bit worried, but in fact, he was not

a little concerned about the result of the investigation, which may destroy his bright future.

这名帅气的演员似乎一点也不着急,事实上他非常担心调查结果,因为这也许会毁了他的光明前途。

5. Unluckily,the delegate felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep without realizing that he had left his passport and the draft of his speech in the taxi.

不幸的是,这位代表觉得很困很快就睡着了,并没有意识到他把自己的护照和演讲稿忘在了出租车上。

6. It is reported that by the end of 2014, Shanghai Disney Theme Park will have been open to the tourists from all over the world formally.

据报道,在2014年年底前,上海迪士尼主题公园将正式向全世界的游客开放。

7. The engineer pointed out, “to some extent, the more functions a calculator has, the more likely it is to be out of order.”

这位工程师指出:“某种程度而言,计算器的功能越多,它越有可能出故障。”

8. We haven’t contacted each other since he left the organization but fortunately I could still recognize him in a quiz show on TV without hesitation.

自从他离开这个机构后我们再也没有联系了,但幸运的是我仍可以毫不犹豫地在电视智力竞赛节目里认出他。

9. The merry aged couple got married in 1949 and up till now they have been married for 6 decades, which was admired by many young couples.

这对快乐的老夫妻是1949年结得婚,到现在已经结婚60年了,这令无数年轻夫妇羡慕不已。

10. The young clerk expressed full of confidence that he was qualified for that demanding mission, which was beyond our expectation.

出乎我们意料的是,这位年轻的职员信心满满地表达了他能胜任这个高要求的任务。

11. He was so eager for success that he consulted a successful CEO about how to succeed in regulating a joint venture company.

他很渴望成功,于是请教一名成功的CEO如何成功运转一个合资公司。

12. The sailor has adequate experience and he tells us his interesting experiences every time we are invited to his party.

这水手有丰富的经验,每次我们受邀去参加他的聚会,他都给我们讲他有趣的经历。

13. After scrubbing the table swiftly, the waiter brought a menu to me and suggested that I should have a try at the new meal and tell him my attitude towards it.

在快速擦了擦桌子之后,服务员给我拿来了一份菜单并建议我品尝下新出的菜肴然后再告知他我对这些菜的态度。

14. The distinguished enterprise consists of 12 departments, each of which is made up of 20 people, who graduated from top universities.

这家优秀的公司由12个部门组成,每个部门又由20名名校毕业生组成。15. The president was quoted as saying that he was deeply moved by this moving film, which was based on a real story.

援引总统的话来说,他被这个基于真人真事的感人电影深深感动了。

16. The considerate wife was very pleased with her own cooking because it tasted delicious and she was sure her husband would be fond of it.

这位体贴的妻子对自己做的菜感到很满意,因为菜尝起来不错,而且她肯定她丈夫会喜欢。

17. The naughty boy lied that a hen which lay under the tree had laid 2 eggs; hence, his parents resolved to scold him rather than forgiv e him.

那个淘气的男孩撒谎说树下的母鸡生了两个蛋。因此,他的父母决定斥责而不是原谅他。

18. Mayor was invited to make some comments not only on what happened, including the conflict between several residents and the police, but also on what will happen, an international conference on global trade included.

市长受邀所发表的评论不仅针对已发生的事件,包括一些市民和警方的冲突,也针对即将发生的事情,包括一场有关全球贸易的国际性会议。

19. After completing too much work imposed by my boss in a much too short time, I couldn’t bear the pressure so I asked for a two-day leave to adjust myself.

在如此短的时间内完成了老板强加给我的那么多工作之后,我受不了这样的压力,便请了两天的假来调整自己。

20. I used to rise very late during the summer vacation, but I am used to waking up very early because the distance between my house and the office is 20 kilometers apart.

我过去在暑假期间常常起得很晚,但现在习惯了早起,因为我的住处和办公室相距20千米。

21. Last year, my total income, with my reward added to, added up to 15,000 yuan, which was not in proportion to what I did.

去年我的总收入,加上奖金,总计为一万五千元,这与我的付出不成正比。22. These designers are discussing how to double the scale of the park so that more people can enter and relax themselves at weekends.

设计师们正在讨论如何使公园的规模翻一番以便更多的人可以在周末游园休闲。

23. The retired minister who likes excursion lives alone in a mountain village, but he doesn’t feel lonely because he has made friends with his digital camera.

退休的部长喜欢远足,他独自一人住在一个偏僻的山村里,但并不觉得孤独,因为他有数码相机为伴。

24. —David has made so distinct progress in English recently that he can speak English fluently now.

—So he has, and so have you. Congratulations on being enrolled in Harvard University.

—最近David英语进步如此之快,他现在能流利地说英语了。

—他确实进步很大,你也是;祝贺你被哈佛大学录用。

25. According to your language ability, we can recommend3 levels of courses ranging from elementary, intermediate to advanced.

根据你的语言水平,我们向你推荐3种课程,分别为初级、中级和高级。26. This respectable expert said he would rather accept a respectful student who was not temporarily succe ssful in his study than a top student who didn’t know how to respect others.

这位受人尊敬的专家表示,他宁可招收一名有礼貌但学习上还不太成功的学生,也不接受一个不知如何尊重他人的优等生。

27. The experts will take the amateur’s advice into account and then decide to adopt it or not in the automatic heating system.

专家们会考虑下这个业余爱好者的建议然后决定是否在自动加热系统中采用这个建议。

28. Electronic games don’t have many effects on adults but affect students a great deal; therefore, many parents make efforts to limit their children’s playing time.

电子游戏对成年人影响不大,但是对学生影响很大。所以许多家长努力限制孩子的游戏时间。

29. After seeing plenty of solid evidence, the greedy thief had no alternative but to acknowledge that it was he that stole the gold watch.

在看见了许多的铁证之后,这个贪婪的贼不得不承认是他偷了金表。

30. After the committee declares that the tickets for the concert are available to the public, many people are willing to wait in a long queue to buy one.

在委员会宣布音乐会门票对公众开放之后,很多人心甘情愿排长队买票。31. Regardless of his partner’s objection, he still determined to apply for the position of manager because he knew how to apply the commercial theory to the reality.

不顾他伙伴的反对,他仍决定申请经理这个岗位,因为他知道如何将商业理论应用到实际中去。

32. By contrast, before signing the contract, this university student didn’t contact his parents but make contact with his new colleague.

相反,在签署合同之前,这个大学生没有联系他的父母而是联系了他的新同事。

33. He was permitted to practice the piano no more than one hour a day, so he could not play any more than 10 songs.

他被允许每天只练琴1小时,所以他最多只能弹10首歌。

34. A heavy fog resulted in a severe traffic jam and his being late just resulted from the traffic jam.

一场大雾导致了一场严重的交通堵塞,而他的迟到正是因为这场堵塞。

35. This tale is well worth reading, but it is not worthy of being translated, a foreign language researcher said.

这篇文章很值得一读,但不值得翻译,一名外语研究者如是说。

36. Not until his mother reminded him of tomorrow’s dictation contest was he aware that he had scarcely recited the words or had any vocabulary drills.

直到他母亲提醒他明天的听写考试,她才意识到他几乎还没背单词做练习。

37. Everybody in the class except Li Ming thinks that the composition can get a high mark except for some spelling and grammatical mistakes.

班里除了李明都认为这篇作文除了一些拼写和语法错误之外,可以获得高分。

38. On hearing the girl struck by a truck has been sent to hospital by ambulance, many people volunteered to donate blood and left the message that the driver should be arrested as soon as possible.

当得知被卡车撞倒的女孩由救护车送往了医院,许多人自发地献血并留言表示肇事司机应该尽早被缉拿归案。

39. The football team got there ahead of schedule so as to get familiar with the awful weather and food as soon as possible.

足球队提前到达那里以便尽快熟悉那里糟糕的天气和食物。

40. A number of audience were present in the registration center in the morning, the number of whom was 300; nevertheless, the host had forgotten to arrange temporary accommodations.

许多听众一早就到注册中心了,(数量)有300人,然而主办方却忘了安排临时住处。

41. No one can deny that the rise of China’s economy leads China to play a more and more important role in international affairs.

毋庸置疑中国的经济崛起使得中国在国际事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色。

42. Since you have recovered from the heart attack, why don’t you get up and have a walk around the garden in the hospital in such a mild day?

既然你已从心脏病中康复过来了,这么暖和的天,为什么不下床到医院的花园中散散步呢?

43. There is no point in complaining about the quality of dress to the guard because he is not responsible for it.

向门卫抱怨衣服的质量没有任何意义,因为他对此并不负责。

44. All the patriotic students taking pride in the motherland will raise their hands the moment the national flag is rising.

所有以祖国为荣的爱国学生在国旗冉冉升起的时候都会敬礼。

45. Lately Peter is fas cinated by Linda’s latest dramatic story which is much better than her last one, so he is always late for school these days.

最近,Peter迷上了Linda最新的戏剧性小说——这部小说比她之前那部好多了,所以这几天他一直上课迟到。

46. The obvious reason why these two companies bargained with each other over the imported products is just that they both intended to benefit from these products after estimating their real value.

这两家公司为了这些进口产品讨价还价的理由显而易见,即在评估了这些产品的实际价值之后,他们都想从中获益。

47. Recently, many senior high school students hoped to be independent of their parents, and in the meanwhile, more and more parents began to concentrate their attention on the generation gap.

最近,许多高中生希望能不再依靠父母;与此同时,越来越多的父母开始关注起了代沟现象。

48. So many citizens crowded into the zoo to observe how the panda gave birth to its baby that no wonder the zoo had to restrict the number of people in case any accident might occur.

那么多的市民涌入动物园为了一睹熊猫生仔的过程,难怪动物园方面只能限制人流以免事故发生了。

49. Though the boss approved of this project, it had to be abandoned mainly because the firm was short of extra finance.

尽管老板同意了这个项目,但由于公司缺乏资金,项目还是胎死腹中。

50. To make herself understood, the interpreter was busy explaining carefully the terms i nvolved in the contract and how they accounted for the profits.

为了让对方明白,这位翻译正仔细解释合同中的条款及这些条款如何带来利益。

51. He meant to take the next train to the place that he had been keen on, which meant staying here another night.

他打算搭乘下班列车前往心仪的地方,这也意味着他得在此处再呆一个晚上。

52. In spite of the fact that the police had warned them of the danger in the ancient cave, these young men still made an attempt to explore it.

尽管警方已警告这些年轻人洞里的危险,他们仍尝试勘探古洞。

53. As a new advertising manager, you should adopt some means to adapt yourself to the new employees so as to make yourself popular with them.

作为新上任的广告经理,你要采取些措施来适应新的员工以便他们能接受你。

54. Since all the examination rooms have been equipped with cameras, you had better give up the plan of cheating in the examination or you deserve the punishment when caught.

既然所有的考场都安装了摄像头,你最好还是放弃作弊的念头吧,否则被抓到也是自找苦吃。

55. To our surprise, compared with the rich, even though many people devote themselves to supporting the whole family, they still can’t afford to own a house.

令我们惊讶的是,相比富人,很多人拼尽全力来维系家庭,但仍无法买得起一套房子。

56. The police announced that they had arranged for a psychologist to communicate with the criminals in the hope that they could cease fire and reduce the damage.

警方说他们已经安排一名心理学家和罪犯交流,希望他们能停火并降低损失。

57. The government is appealing to the citizens to use paper bags rather than the plastic ones for the sake of environmental protection.

政府呼吁市民使用纸袋而非塑料袋,以便保护环境。

58. In the university, the chances are that you can select your favorite course from chemistry, geology, philosophy, photography, psychology, biology, literature, physics, politics and so on.

在大学,你很可能从化学、地质学、哲学、摄影、心理、生物、文学、物理、政治等科目中选你喜欢的课程。

59. Though he knew it was such an exciting football match that he couldn’t miss it, he felt too tired to insist on watching it.

虽然他知道这是场不能错过的足球赛,但他太累了以至于无法坚持看下去。60. In order to remain in existence, any insurance company must, in the long run, produce the goods that consumers consider useful and that enable them to reduce the loss.

任何保险公司要长期生存,必须提供消费者认为有用并能减轻他们损失的产品。

61. The greater the population there is in one region, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and material.

一个地方的人口越多,其对水、交通和物资的需求就会越大。

62.The difference between human and animal is that the former can think while the latter cannot, but both human and every breed of animals have their origin in ocean. 人类与动物的区别就在于前者会思考而后者不会,然而无论是人类还是任何动物的物种都起源于海洋。

63. The reason why the Beatles lives up to the reputation as the milestone in pop music lies in the fact that they are capable of adding their emotions and feelings for political affairs to their songs.

甲壳虫乐队不负声名,是流行乐坛的里程碑,其原因在于他们能将自己对于政治事件的看法和情感融入他们的歌曲。

64. Once you figure out the characters of the compound sentences the teacher explained to us, you will have no difficulty doing your homework.

一旦你弄清楚老师向我们解释的复合句的特点,做作业就不会有问题。

65. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they still manage to express themselves to their parents by making noises.

儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前,通过发出噪声来向父母表达意思。

66. Thanks to modern technology, we can know in advance what our house will look like before we start decorating it.

多亏了当代技术,我们可以在家庭装修之前得知我们的房子会变成什么样子。

67. You can’t put the blame on the newcomer because it is unfair to blame him for the fault. It is you that is to blame.

你不能责怪那个新手,因为把这个错误归结到他身上是不公平的。只怪你不好。

68. According to his analysis, the main foods eaten in any country depend largely on its climate and soil, both of which are closely related to the country’s geographic position.

根据他的分析,一个国家的主食大体取决于其气候和土壤条件,这两个条件又与该国家的地理位置密不可分。

69. After being awarded the first prize, he expressed that he would rather be remembered as an ordinary artist than as an advertisement designer.

在被授予一等奖后,他表达了他宁可人们记住他是一名普通的艺术家而不是一名广告设计师。

70. Although at first Japan didn’t leave a deep impression on me, I was gradually attracted by its culture and decided to stay there for another two months after graduation.

尽管一开始日本没有给我留下深刻印象,但渐渐地我被其文化吸引,决定毕业后再待两个月。

71. He has been away from home for almost one month, so he is likely to lack food for lack of cash, his father estimated.

他已离家出走近一个月,所以他可能因为缺少现金而买不起食物,他父亲估计说。

72. The first time they went abroad, the tourists were so curious about everything that they couldn’t help purchasing many goods, which made it difficult to control the budget.

游客们第一次出国时会对一切充满好奇心以至于禁不住会买很多东西,这样一来就很难控制预算了。

73. The different kinds of media make it possible that we obtain a large amount of valuable information in time.

各种各样的媒体使我们有可能及时地获得许多有价值的信息。

74. Many countries are reported to be taking measures to research and develop the new sort of cars so as to face the energy crisis.

据报道,很多国家正采取各种手段研发新型汽车,以应对能源危机。

75. Not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.

直到整条河里漂满了酸雨导致的死鱼,村民们才意识到污染有多严重。

76. The local officials admitted that it was time for the whole city to take specific action to control the quantity of the private vehicles so as to relieve the traffic burden during the rush hours.

当地官员承认是时候全市采取行动控制私车数量,以缓解高峰时期的交通压力。

77. He hurried to the railway station out of breath, only to be told that the train leaving for Shanghai had been away for half an hour.

他上气不接下气赶到火车站,不料却被告知开往上海的火车已经离开半小时了。

78. While the class teacher put emphasis on the importance of doing homework independently his students still spent most of the time copying others’ homework.

班主任强调了独立完成作业的重要性,但学生们仍然抄作业。

79. After a thorough inspection, the repairman gave me a disappointing report that the reason why my car broke down was that the pipe had been damaged because of the freezing weather.

在彻底检查后,修理工给了我一份失望的报告,说车子坏了的原因是由于天太冷管子受损。

80. What was it that you talked about with the girl in blue when you were crossing the street yesterday afternoon?

昨天下午你在过马路时和那个蓝衣女孩在讨论什么啊?

81. It is kind of you to help us handle this tough problem in your spare time because it is very difficult for us to think of a means as feasible as yours.

你能在业余时间帮助我们解决这个棘手的问题真是太好了,因为我们很难想到和你一样行之有效的办法。

82. As we all know, ten is twice as much as five while one hundred is nine times more than ten.

众所周知,10是5的两倍,而100又是10的十倍。

83. No matter what her parents said, the spoiled girl still had faith in whatever her thoughtful boyfriend told her about the odd jungle and wanted to take an adventure with him.

无论她父母怎么说,这个被宠坏的女孩仍相信她男友告诉她的关于那个奇特丛林的一切,并想和他一起去探险。

84. At last, the leader drew the conclusion that he preferred to run a risk of developing new products rather than go on producing the products that can’t meet the demands of the new market.

最后,领导得出理论:他宁可冒险开发新产品也不愿意继续生产这些无法满足市场需要的产品。

85. The shy waitress apologized to me for making a mistake after she charged me 100 yuan for just one tin of coke.

害羞的服务员因为一听可乐收了我100元的错误而向我道歉。

86. Is it convenient for you to exchange your newspaper for this newly published magazine with me so that we can share the information?

你现在方便把你的报纸和这本新出的杂志交换下,以便我们共享一下信息吗?

87. Child as he is, he has known that the more exposed he is to financial issues, and the younger he becomes aware of them, the more likely he is to become a responsible, forward-planning adult who can manage his finances confidently and effectively.

尽管他是个孩子,却已经知道越多接触财务问题,越早意识到它们的存在,他就越有可能成为一个有责任心、有前瞻性的成年人,能自信有效地处理财务问题。

88. Despite the fact that many fans have waited outside the gate of the booking office, many of them will still be told that the tickets are available only to the first 100 people free of charge.

尽管许多粉丝在售票厅前等了很久,但他们中的绝大部分仍将被告知只有前100人能免费拿到门票。

89. Because the class teacher typed too slowly and didn’t know how to input the chart into the computer, she had the important file scanned into the computer and printed out after she corrected some spelling mistakes.

由于班主任打字速度太慢而且不知道该如何将图表输入电脑,她在纠正了一些拼写错误之后找人把这份重要的文件扫描进电脑并打印出来。

90. However tremendous the difficulty we are faced with, we will have no choice but to unite and overcome it.

无论我们面对多大的困难,我们只能团结起来克服它。

91. The international company intended to establish several branches in different regions, so it would employ some mechanics, engineers, carpenters, accountants, professors, secretaries, lawyers, salesmen and architects.

这家跨国公司计划在不同地区设立分店,所以将招聘一些机械工、工程师、会计、教授、秘书、律师、销售员和建筑师。

92. As a matter of fact, as long as you can deal with this emergency well, your leader will not mind accepting your own method.

事实上,你的领导可以接受你采用你自己的方式来解决这个紧急情况,只要你能处理得圆满。

93. All these victims have just suffered the severe earthquake, so they have a keen desire for the medicine, fresh food and pure water that the government will provide for them.

所有这些灾民都刚刚遭受了严重的地震,所以他们迫切渴望来自政府所提供的药物、新鲜食物和纯净水。

94. While you are reading the novel, there is no need for you to look up every new word in the dictionary because you can guess their meanings according to the context.

你在阅读小说的时候,不必去查每个新单词,因为可以通过语境来猜测词义。

95. It suddenly occurred to him that the person who he had just chatted with was none other than the murderer who had escaped from the prison.

他突然想起来那个刚才和他闲谈的人正是从监狱逃脱的杀人犯。

96. So far, any drug has more or less some side effect which will affect other organs, so scientists are making a great effort to develop new drugs to avoid the situation.

目前为止,任何药物都或多或少有着影响其他器官的副作用,因此,科学家们正努力研究新药来避免这种情况。

97. Nowadays, the whole world is facing the challenges of the pollution crisis, so people expect the new material that can be recycled to be invented to replace the old one.

目前,全世界都在面临污染危机的挑战;人们希望能研制出新的可回收材料来代替那些旧的材料。

98. Generally speaking, man’s heart beats 2.6 billion times on average throughout one’s life; hence, we ought to take care of our heart by taking exercise for about 30 minutes a day.

通常说来,人类一生心脏平均会跳26亿下;因此,我们应该通过每天锻炼30分钟左右来照顾我们的心脏。

99. As usual, Tom gets up at 8 o’clock, drives 30 minutes on the road crowded with cars, begins his work at 9:00 and spends 10 hours in coping with various documents and goes home accompanied by the moon and stars——a typical day for a white collar!

如往常一样,汤姆8点起床,在拥挤的路上开半小时车,9点开始工作,花费10小时处理不同的文件,然后伴着星星和月亮回家——一个白领典型的一天。100. I don’t mind the way in which you take advantage of others’ mistakes and weakness, and what I am concerned about is the result.

我不介意你利用别人失误和弱点的方式,我在乎的是结果。

高中英语---特殊句式全面讲解及练习

高中英语语法讲义第二讲——特殊句式 倒装句 通常句式为自然语序“主语+谓语”,有时为了强调句子的某一部分,或者出于词汇用法、语法结构或修辞上的需要,将这种比较固定的语序加以颠倒,就形成了倒装。分为完全倒装,部分倒装和形式倒装。 一.完全倒装:谓语动词完全置于主语之前,主语为名词不为代词,谓语不用进行时。 1.一些表示地点、时间或方位等的副词或介词短语。如:here, there, now, then, up, down ,in, out, away, off, in the room, on the wall等置于句首。 Down came the rain and up went the umbrella. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly. Away flew the plane. 2.such 位于句首。 Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest sc ientist. 注:此句型中的such多被认为是表语,所以such后的be动词应与其后真正的主语保持一致。 Such are the facts; no one can deny them. 二.部分倒装:只把谓语的一部分(助动词,情态动词或be动词)置于主语之前 1.so+ be 动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词+主语,意为“...也是如此”。 They love making lots of friends; so do I. 2.neither/nor+ be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,意为“...也不这样”。 Lily can’t ride a bicycle; neither/nor can Lucy. 3.否定词never, seldom, nor, not, little, hardly, scarcely等或表示否定意义的介词短语at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, by no means, on no condition 等置于句首时。 Not a single mistake did he make. =He d idn’t make a single mistake. 4.only 修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时。 Only then did I begin to understand him. Only in this way can we solve the problem. Only after the war did he learn the sad news. 5.so...that...和such...that...句式中,so或such及其所修饰的部分置于句首时,主句用部分倒装。 So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood Such progress did he make that he won much respect.

高中英语语法精讲精练

高中英语语法精讲精练(一倒装句与强调结构 1._______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung. A. Was he given up B. Had he given up C. Did he give up D. If he gave up 2. Only when he had done it _______ that he had made a mistake. A. he then realized B. did he realize C. before D. he realized 3. Not until he got off the bus ______ that he had got his wallet stolen. A. he found B. did he find C. he had found D. had he found 4. Hardly ______ when it started raining. A. the game had begun B. the game began

C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 5. Nowhere else in the world _____ more friendly people than in China. A. you will find B. can you be able to find C. you may have found D. can you find 6. ______ did the students realize they were mistaken. A. It was until B. It was not until then C. Not until then D. Not until 7. Not only ______ a promise, but he also kept it. A. did he make B. he made C. had he made D. he had made 8. --- What happened to his new car? --- No sooner _______ it than someone ran into it.

高中英语语法最重要知识汇总

按:本套资料省去了名词、代词、形容词等部分,保留了最最核心的句型和动词。希望能有所帮助。 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一.主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如: a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。 - b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.我对你成功与否不感兴趣。 c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.谋杀案是在早上发生的。(强调句型) d) It is John that broke the window.是John打碎的窗户。(强调句型) 2. 用it作形式主语的结构 (1) It is +名词+从句 It is a fact that …; It is an honor that…; It is common knowledge that… (2) It is +形容词+从句 It is natural that…It is strange that… . (3) It is +不及物动词+从句 It seems that…It happened that…It appears that… (4) It +过去分词+从句 It is reported that…It has been proved that…It is said that… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况: (1)if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 (2)It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. ( 错误表达:That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (3)It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. 错误表达:That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (4)It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. 错误表达:Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (5)含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。例如: ; 正确表达:Is it likely that it will rain in the evening 错误表达:Is that will rain in the evening likely 4. what 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that 则不然。例如:

1.高中英语语法通霸句子结构成分分析主语谓语宾语定语状语补语

高中英语语法通霸1. 句子结构成分分析主语谓语宾语定语状语补语定语

英语的句子成分主要有六种:即主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语。(可以熟记为:主谓宾,定状补)除了这六种主要成分之外,还有“表语”和“同位语”的说法。但表语和系动词一起作谓语,因此划分成分时,划分在谓语上。同位语分为主语同位语和宾语同位语,属于主语或宾语的一部分。 考点1.划分句子成分时的常用符号 英语中划分句子成分的符号 主语在下面画直线 谓语在下面画曲线 宾语在下面画双横线 定语在下面画虚线(一行点使我们想到一排钉子,“钉”谐音为“定语”的“定”) 状语下面为短横线(短横线使我们想到短木桩,木桩撞(状)钟) 补语上一短横,下一短横(下一短横好像是为了弥补上面短横间的空隙) 同位语上下双曲线(都有曲折,上下位置基本相同) 考点1.主语 主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首,通常由名词性的词来充当。 可以作主语的词性或语法结构: 1. 名词 2. 代词 3. 数词 4. 不定式 5. 动名词 6. 主语从句等表示。 7. 名词化的形容词(如the rich) 在英语中,形容词、副词和介词短语是不能作主语的。如果它们在句首时,句子可能是倒装句,真正的主语在后面。 On the desk are some books. (主语是books,所以用are) Down jumps the boy. (主语是the boy,所以用jumps ) Gone are the days. (主语是the days,所以用are) 练习1.在下面句子的主语下面画横线,并说出由什么充当。 1.During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular. 2.We often speak English in class. 3.One-third of the students in this class are girls. 4.To swim in the river is a great pleasure. 5.Smoking does harm to the health.

高中英语语法精讲精练

高中英语语法精讲精练

高中英语语法精讲精练 (一) 倒装句与强调结构 (2) (二) 定语从句 (8) (三) 分词与动名词 (13) (四) 动词不定式 (19) (五) 情态动词 (25) (六) 虚拟语气 (31) (八) 名词性从句和状语从句 (37) (九)冠词、名词 (43) (十)代词、形容词和副词 (49) 答案 (55) 17

(一) 倒装句与强调结构 1._______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung. A. Was he given up B. Had he given up C. Did he give up D. If he gave up 2. Only when he had done it _______ that he had made a mistake. A. he then realized B. did he realize C. before D. he realized 3. Not until he got off the bus ______ that he had got his wallet stolen. A. he found B. did he find C. he had found D. had he found 4. Hardly ______ when it started raining. 17

A. the game had begun B. the game began C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 5. Nowhere else in the world _____ more friendly people than in China. A. you will find B. can you be able to find C. you may have found D. can you find 6. ______ did the students realize they were mistaken. A. It was until B. It was not until then C. Not until then D. Not until 7. Not only ______ a promise, but he also kept it. 17

2019精选教育高三一轮复习高中英语语法必备句子(含答案).doc(最新整理)

背诵这些句子,英语语法再也不用愁了! It句型 1. It is/has been 3 years since he got married. 他结婚3年了。 2. It will be 3 years /a long time before everything returns to normal. (将)要3年/很长时间一 切才恢复原状。 3. It was 3 hours before the fire was put out. 过了三个小时大火才被扑灭。 4. It won’t be long before he comes back. 不会要很久他就会回来的。 5. It/This is/was the first(second) time (that) I have been/had been here. 这是我第一(二)次我 来 6. It makes no difference to me when the sports meeting will be held. 运动会什么时候举行对我说无关紧要。 7. Two many students find it difficult to get into the classroom on time in the morning. 太多学生觉得早上按时到校很难。 9. It was Oct 1st, 1949 when PRC was founded. 中华人民共和国成立的时间是 10. It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that China was founded. 中华人民共和国就是在1949年10月1日 成立的。 虚拟语气 11. If I were you, I wouldn’t help him. 如果我是你,我就不会帮他。(与现在) 12. If it were to rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t go for the picnic. If it should rain… If it rained …如果明天下雨,我就不去野餐。(与将来) 13. If you had come earlier, you would have met him. 如果你早一点来你就会遇上他了。(与过 去) 14. (How)I wish I knew the answer now, but I don’t know. 我希望我现在知道答案。(wish) 15. (How)I wish I had known the answer, but I didn’t know. 我希望我当时知道答案,但我不知道。 (wish) 16. I would rather you had finished your homework. 我宁愿你已经完成了作业。(would rather) I would rather (that) you came to see me tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来看我。 I would rather (that) you left now. 我宁愿你现在就离开。 17. If only I had been to Beijing. 要是我去过北京就好了。(if only) 18. If you had taken/followed the doctor’s advice, you would recover now. 如果你听了医生的劝告,你现在就康复了。(混用) 19. He suggested that we (should) put the meeting forward. His accent suggested that he came fro m Hubei. 他建议我们提前开会,他的口音暗示他来自湖北。(宾从中虚拟与陈述) 20. What is required at the meeting is that the night school (should)be set up by October 1. 会议上提出的要求是夜校要在10月1号前建立。 21. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal. 他在进球之前犹豫了一下,要不然,球就进了。 情态动词

(完整word版)高中英语特殊句式集锦

特殊句式集锦 1. It (all) depends:视情况而定 2. It ’s up to sb (to do sth):由某人决定(做某事) ——Shall we go to the art exhibition? ——It ’s up to you. 3. It ’s time ?? ?? ???++v) should (that sth do to sb for sth for sth do to 用过去时或从句 4. It is no use/good/point/sense (in) doing sth. 做某事没有用处/益处/意义/意思 It is no point arguing with him about it. 和他争论这事没有意义。 5. ? ????++??++”“: before It was ”:“ before be It will 过了多久才从句一段时间还得过多久才从句一段时间 It will be long before we meet each other again. 还要过很久我们才能再次见面。 It was two years before he came back from abroad. 过了两年后他才回国。 6. ? ????++??++”“: before t It wasn'”“: before be t It won'了不久以后就从句一段时间不多久就会从句一段时间 It won’t be bong before you realize the importance of learning English well. 7. It is /has been + 一段时间 + since 从句(过去时) 自从……以来有多久了 It is years since I enjoyed myself so much. 我有好多年都没有玩得这么开心了。 8. It is /was + 被强调成分 + that: 强调句型 It was at midnight that I got back home yesterday. 昨天午夜我回到了家里。 9. It is/was + 时间 + when 从句。 it 指时间,作主语。 It was midnight when I got back home yesterday. 当我昨天回到家里时,已经是午夜了。 10. It + 特殊动词 + that 从句 (1)It happened that …… 碰巧…… It happened that I saw him at the meeting. 碰巧我在会议上见到了他。 (2)It occurred to sb that …… 某人突然想起 It occurred to me that I had several problems to solve. 我突然想起我还有几个亟待解决的问题。 (3)It impressed sb that …… ……令某人钦佩 It impresses me so much that you can still remember my name after these years. 这么多年以后你仍能记得我的名字真令我钦佩之至。 (4)It turned out that …… 结果是,原来是,证明是 It turned out that he was a thief. 原来他是个贼。 11. ”“ why s That' wonder No wonder no is It ???? ? ????? ??难怪 He hasn ’t slept for three nights. It is no wonder he is so tired now. 他有三夜没有睡觉了,难怪现在如此疲惫。 12. There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事 There is no need to wait for him. 13.?? ?+主句 从句 doubt, without doubt that small no/little/ is There 毫无疑问,…… There is no doubt that she will win the game = Without doubt, she will win the game. 14. A is to B what C is to D. A 对于B 犹如C 对于D 。 Air is to us what water is to fish. 空气对于我们犹如水对于鱼。 15. Chances are that …… 很可能…… Chances are that he has already heard the news. 很可能他已经听到这个消息了。 16. ”“ by, going With time by,by/went goes time As ??? ?? ?? ?????,随着时间的推移 As time went by, I came to know how to use the computer. 随着时间的推移,我慢慢地知道了如何使用电脑。 17. the + 比较级 ……,the + 比较级 …… 越……,越就…… The more you talked, the less attention he paid to you.. 你说得越多,他越不注意听你讲。 18. “倍数”句型: B of n the is A (3)B than adj is A (2)B as adj as is A )1(?? ? ??+++++++++++++倍数比较级倍数倍数

高中英语语法专题精讲精练-动名词解析

动名词 《语法讲解》 一、动名词的句法功能 动名词具有名词的性质,因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。(一)、作主语 1)直接位于句首做主语。 Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术。 Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是有趣。 〖注意〗:动名词做主语时,谓语动词为单数 2)用it 作形式主语,把动名词(真实主语)置于句尾作后置主语。 It is no use/no good crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收 It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。 式)。 3)动名词的复合结构作主语 当动名词有自己的逻辑主语时,常可以在前面加上一个物主代词或名词所有格,构成动名词的复合结构。动名词的复合结构也可以在句中作主语。例如:Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us. 他们前来帮忙对我们来说是极大的鼓舞。 Lao Li’s going there won’t be of much help. 老李去不会有多大帮助。 (二)、作宾语 (1)作动词的宾语 *某些动词后出现非限定性动词时只能用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式。常见的此类动词有:advise, suggest, allow, permit, avoid, consider, enjoy, finish, cannot help, imagine, include, keep, keep on, mind, miss, delay, practise, resist, postpone(推迟),deny(否认), appreciate (欣赏,感激), escape, excuse, pardon, can’t stan d, put off, give up等。如: Would you mind opening the window?吧窗户打开好吗? She suggested going to the Great Wall for the spring outing. 她建议去长城春游。 Seeing the picture, he couldn’t help laughing. 看了这幅画,他禁不住大笑起来。*在下面这种结构中也可以用动名词(短语)做宾语:find/think/consider… + it (形式宾语)+ no use/no good/useless… + v.ing(真正宾语). I found it pleasant walking along the seashore. 在海滩上走真是乐事。 Do you consider it any good trying again? 你认为再试一次有好处吗? *形容词worth后也可接动名词,作为复合谓语的宾语。 The music is well worth listening to more than once. 这种曲子很值得多听几遍。(2)作介词的宾语 *能接动名词的短语有:think of/about, dream of/about, hear of, prevent/keep/stop…from…, depend on, set about, succeed (in), worry about, burst out,

高中英语语法需掌握的13个英语句型

高中英语语法需掌握的13个英语句型 1、as 句型 (1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……” 例:As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。 (2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;否定式:not as/so --- as 例:He is as good a player as his sister.他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。 (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于…… 例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。 (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth如此……以致于…… 例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。 (5) such...as... 象……之类的……(接名词或定语从句) 例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。 (6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的……(接名词或定语从句) 例:He is not the same man as he used to be.他不是从前的那样子了。 (7) as 引导非限制性定语从句 例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。 (8)引导时间状语从句,与while意义相近 例:We get wiser as we get older.随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。 (9) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近 例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.因为越来越迟了,所以我们不久就回来了。 (10) 引导让步状语从句 例:Child as he is, he knows much about science.尽管他是一个小孩,但他对科学了解得很多。 2、prefer 句型 (1) prefer to do sth 例:I prefer to stay at home.我宁愿呆在家里。 (2) prefer doing sth 例:I prefer playing in defence.我喜欢打防守。 (3) prefersb to do sth 例:Would you prefer me to stay?你愿意我留下来吗? (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth……宁愿…...而不愿... 例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去. (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth 例:I prefer watching football to playing it.我喜欢看篮球,不喜欢打篮球。 (6) prefersth to sth 例:I prefer tea to coffee.我要茶不要咖啡。 3、when 句型 (1) be doing sth...when... 例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. 他正笑着的时候门突然开了,他妻子走了进来。 (2) be about to do sth ... when ... 例:We were about to start when it began to rain.我们刚要出发,天就开始下雨了。 (3) had just done ... when ... 例:I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. 在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝,电话铃就响了。 4、seem 句型 (1) It +seems + that从句 例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied.看来好像每个人都很满意。 (2) It seems to sbthat ... 例:It seems to me that she is right.我看她是对的, (3) There seems to be ... 例:There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一场大雨。 (4) It seems as if ... 例:It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。

高中英语必备语法(精华版)

高中英语语法 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语 .宾语 .表语 .同位语 .介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句 .宾语从句 .表语从句和同位语从句。一.主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it 代替,而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It 作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如: a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。 b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not. 我对你成功与否不感兴趣。 c) It is in the morning that the murder took place. 谋杀案是在早上发生的。(强调句型) d) It is John that broke the window. 是John打碎的窗户。(强调句型) 2. 用it 作形式主语的结构 (1) It is +名词+从句 It is a fact that …事实是…

It is an honor that …非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that …是常识 (2) It is +形容词+从句 It is natural that…很自然… It is strange that…奇怪的是… (3) It is +不及物动词+从句 It seems that…似乎… It happened that…碰巧… It appears that…似乎… (4) It +过去分词+从句 It is reported that…据报道… It has been proved that…已证实… It is said that…据说… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况 (1)if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 (2)It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. 错误表达:That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (3)It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. 错误表达:That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (4)It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如:

[必须收藏】高中英语特殊句式!

[必须收藏】高中英语特殊句式! 奇速在线教育:https://www.360docs.net/doc/3015526592.html, 特殊句式包含: A. there be 句型 B. 倒装句 C. 强调句 D. 省略句 E. 插入语 F. 分隔句式 A. there be 句型 1、there be 句型的意义:表示“某处有某物”。 2、there be 句型的时态there is/are ; there was/were ; there will be /there going to be ; 3、there be 句型的特殊用法: there be 不可与have 连用 there be 后的谓语动词遵循就近原则 there be 的反义疑问句为谓语动词+there there +具体的动词使表达更生动 there be 的非谓语动词为若前面的动词后是不定式时,就用there to be 若前面的动词后是v-ing 时,就用there being 4、there be 句型的固定搭配 there is no use / sense / point + v-ing there is no need +to do there is no doubt +that 从句 蔡章兵主编QQ757722345 二、部分倒装(高考考点) 1、由as、though、that、引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置 2、含有否定意义的副词、连接词放在句首引起的部分倒装 3、“so(nor, neither)+助动词+ 主语”与“so(nor, neither)+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别 4、省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装 5、not until 置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装 6、only 短语置于句首引起的部分倒装 1、由as、though、that、引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置,主语是代词时不倒装。句式为:表语/状语/动词原形+as+主语+其他。 Clever as he is,he does n’t study well.虽然他很聪明,但他学习不好。 Child as he is,he knows a lot.虽然他是个孩子,但他懂得不少事情。 注意:表语前的名词无形容词修饰时冠词要省略 Much as I like it,I won’t buy it.虽然我非常喜欢它,但我不买它。 Try as she might, she failed.虽然她试过了,但还是失败了。 =Although she try as she can, she failed . 2、含有否定意义的副词、连接词放在句首引起的部分倒装 表示否定的副词never,nor,neither,

2021-2022年高考英语语法精讲精练专题八动词的时态和语态

2021年高考英语语法精讲精练专题八动词的时态和语态动词的时态和语态是高考必考考点。时态(tense)是一种动词形式,同一动词的不同变化形式表达不同的时态,英语中有16种时态。《xx年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》附录语法项目表中对于时态列了十项:(1)一般现在时(2)一般过去时(3)一般将来时(4)现在进行时(5)过去进行时(6)过去将来时(7)将来进行时(8)现在完成时(9)过去完成时(10)现在完成进行时;此外还列了被动语态,并将其作为单独一项。 xx年高考全国卷Ⅰ第61题(语法填空)考查了动词arrive的一般过去时arrived;第71题(短文改错)考查了think变为过去时thought;第75题(短文改错)考查了被动语态,删掉been;第79题(短文改错)考查了将动词过去时的found变为现在时的find。 xx年高考全国卷Ⅰ第62题(语法填空)考查了allow的一般过去时的被动语态was allowed;第74题(短文改错)考查了将过去时had变为现在时的have;77题(短文改错)考查了将using变为被动used。 xx年高考全国卷Ⅰ第64题(语法填空)考查了remove的一般现在时的被动语态are removed;第74题(短文改错)考查了将动词goes变成一般过去时went。 各种时态构成表:(以do为例)

一、一 般现在时:动词原形或第三人称单数 1.构成:使用动词原形,第三人称单数须有变化。 (1)直接加“s”:work→works,take→takes (2)以辅音加“y”结尾,变“y”为“i”,再加“es”:car ry→carries (3)以“o, s, x, ch, sh”结尾的动词加“es”:go→goes,dress→dresses,watch→watches, finish→finishes

《高中英语语法汇总》最全、最实用

《高中英语语法大全》 本文件内容丰富,讲解详细,层次分明,重点突出,包括高中英语中非常详尽的知识点、易错点、易混点、常考点等,是高中学生和老师非常实用而而且管用语法大全。适合不同层次的高中学生使用。 《高中英语语法大全》第01章名词 一、概说 名词是表示人、事物、抽象概念等名称的词,如boy 男孩,mother 母亲,news 消息,progress 进步,computer 计算机,Tom 汤姆,Paris 巴黎,Japan 日本,furniture 家具,等。 名词根据其词汇意义,通常分为专有名词和普通名词。专有名词主要指人、地方、组织、机构等的专有的名称,专有名词的第一个字母通常大写,如Mary 玛丽,Mr Green 格林先生,Beijing 北京,等;普通名词通常指人、物、概念等的一般名称。根据普通名词的语法性质,它又可以细为个体名词、物质名词、集合名词和抽象名词四类:个体名词表示人或物的个体,如girl 女孩,pen 钢笔,等;物质名词表示无法分为个体的实物,如wood 木头,meat 肉,等;集合名词表示若干个体组成的集合体,如:family 家庭,crowd 人群,等;抽象名词表示性质、行为、状态、感情等抽象概念,如work 工作,happiness 幸福,等。 二、名词的数 1.名词复数的构成方法 (1)在一般情况下,加词尾 -s: book / books 书 pen / pens 钢笔 face / faces 脸 (2)以 s, x, z, sh, ch 等结尾的名词,通常加词尾 -es: bus / buses 公共汽车 box / boxes 盒子 dish / dishes 盘子 注:有些以 ch 结尾的名词,由于其发音不是 [k] 而是 [tf],那么其复数形式应加词尾–s,如stomach / stomachs 胃。 (3)以y 结尾的名词,其复数构成要分两种情况:以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,将 y 改为 ies;以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接加词尾s: city / cities 城市 boy / boys 男孩 key / keys 钥匙

相关文档
最新文档