2012年中考英语模拟试题及答案

2012年中考英语模拟试题及答案
2012年中考英语模拟试题及答案

2012年中考英语模拟试题及答案

(新目标)

考生注意:

1.考试时间120分钟

第一部分 听 力 Ⅰ 听力测试 (1-15小题每题1分,16-20小题每题2分, 计25分)

(A )选择你所听到的句子的正确答语。

( )1. A. Please give me a piece of paper. B. Could I have a look at that shirt?

C. I don’t have so much money.

D. Would you like a cup of tea? ( )2. A. Thank you.

B. I hope so.

C. Y es. I went to bed too late last night.

D. Y es. I went home after school.

( )3. A. Thank you for asking me. B. If you like.

C. Thank you. That would be nice.

D. If you please.

( )4. A. Something to drink. B. Sometimes.

C. Somebody would come.

D. Some trees.

( )5. A. The moment when we were leaving school. B. When will you come?

C. Some clothes.

D. Someone will come. (B)听录音填表格。

(C)看图回答录音中所提出的问题。

11.———————————————————.

12. .

13. .

14. .

15. .

(D)听录音,根据短文内容,回答下面问题。

16.When did Sam lose his cat?

. 17. What colour was the lost cat?

. 18. Could Sam find the cat anywhere?

. 19. Who came to his house in the evening?

. 20. Were the two children in the same class?

.

第二部分 笔 试

Ⅱ.单词拼写(每小题1分,计10分)

(A).根据句意,在每一空格内填写一个适当的英语单词,使句意完整、正确.

21. It was Saturday the day before yesterday, and it is __________ the day after

tomorrow.

22. We all find __________ important to learn English well.

23. The girl helped the blind man __________ the street.

24. I ’d like to trek __________ the jungle.

25.What does the music remind you __________ ?

(B).根据英文释义和所给单词的首字母,拼写单词。

26. s__________ the feeling of people get nervous when they have to meet new people

27. c__________ run after, seek, look for

28. e__________ having or displaying energy

29. c__________ fix one’s attention on something

30. i__________ winged animals with legs

Ⅲ.单项选择(每小题1分,计15分)

根据句意,从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案。

( )31. If I go there, I __________ if he __________here tomorrow.

A. will know, will come

B. will know, comes

C. knows, will come

D. knows, comes

( )32. –What do you enjoy __________ at home in the next few days?

–Reading, of course.

A.to pass your time

B. passing your time

C. pass your time

( )33. – Hi, Jim. We play football on weekends.

– __________.

A. So I am

B. So do I

C. So I do

D. So am I

( )34. By the year 2010, the world’s population __________ seven billion.

A. may

B. maybe

C. may is

D. may be

( )35. It rained so __________ that people could __________ go out.

A. hardly, hard

B. hardly, hardly

C. hard, hardly

D. hard, hard

( )36. We were made __________ by what he said.

A. laugh

B. laughing

C. to laugh

D. laughs ( )37. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him __________.

A. not to do

B. not do it

C. do not do

D. not to

( )38. Mary’s shoes __________.

A. is wearing out

B. are worn out

C. are wearing

D. have worn out

( )39. – how many tigers are there in the park?

–__________.

A. None

B. No one

C. Anyone

D. Nobody ( )40. __________ sure, he’ll be sick after drinking the dirty water.

A. In

B. For

C. Of

D. On ( )41. I’d like to cheer up __________ kids.

A. ill

B. sick

C. illness

D. sickness

( )42. I’d love to __________ across the Pacific.

A. ride

B. bicycle

C. walk

D. sail ( )43. I suppose you knew the man, __________?

A. don’t I

B. do I

C. did you

D. didn’t you ( )44. In the street, I met the scientist __________ gave us a talk last week.

A. who

B. which

C. he

D. what ( )45. This mooncake tastes __________. I like it very much.

A. well

B. bad

C. good

D. badly

Ⅳ.完形填空。(每小题1分,计20分)

(A)根据短文内容及所给首字母,在每一空格内填写一词,使短文意思完整。

Last week Bruce wrote to Dick, telling him that he wasn’t e 46 the new school in Richmond at all! As all the o 47 students were from the same junior middle school, they g 48 on well with each other. Bruce tried his best to be friendly, but they didn’t. I 49 , they made fun of him, for he was the s 50 in the class. He had no idea about what to do. So Bruce n 51 some help from his best friend, Dick.

Now, in his l 52 back to Bruce, Dick gave him two pieces of advice: First of all, d 53 worry about being short. And the s 54 , think about l 55 for a good friend.

(B) 根据短文内容,从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Y ou may think that English dictionaries have been used for many centuries. In fact, the English dictionary you 56 today wasn’t made until the Qing Dynasty(清朝). Three men did most of the important 57 work on dictionaries. They spend nearly all their lives trying to 58 words for their dictionaries. For them, it was a wonderful journey. The largest dictionary in the world is Oxford English Dictionary. The 59 for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two yeas later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor(编者) of its new dictionary. Murray had never been to 60 . At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. 61 he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a small house 62 in his garden to do the work . Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five o’clock and 63 in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night. Murray hoped to finish the dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was 64 adding words for the letter“A”!He worked on the dictionary 65 he was very old. Forty-four years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.

( )56. A. use B. write C. copy D. miss

( )57. A. easy B. boring C. early D. dangerous ( )58. A. spell B. invent C. collect D. make

( )59. A. way B. idea C. use D. price ( )60. A. school B. cinema C. village D. college ( )61. A. Later B. Long before C. So far D. Ever since ( )62. A. sold B. built C. broken D. drawn ( )63. A. read B. wrote C. worked D. thought ( )64. A. already B. still C. usually D. always

B. because

C. until

D. since。

V.阅读理解(每小题1分,计20分)

(A)

Do you know that you can use your watch as a compass(指南针) on a sunny day? Take a watch and point the hour-hand in the direction of the sun. Imagine a line which runs from the centre of the watch through a point half-way between the hour-hand and number one. This line will surely point south.

If you know astronomy a little, you will understand why this works. In the northern half of the earth, the sun is in the south. In Russia, the real noon is one o’clock. If at that time we point the hour-hand at the sun, hour-hand and number one will point south. That’s why you must imagine a line which will run from the centre of the watch through a point. Half-way between the hour-hand and number one. It will point south. If you are in the southern part of our planet, you must point number 12 at the sun. The line which you can imagine between number twelve and the hour-hand will then show north. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

( ) 66. When we carry out this experiment in the northern part of the earth, we should point__________ at the sun.

A. number 12

B. the minute-hand

C. the hour-hand

D. number one

( ) 67. What does the underlined word ―astronomy‖ mean in the passage?

A.天文学

B.地理学

C.宇航学D逻辑学

()68.The passage tells us that we can use a watch__________ on a sunny day.

A. to study the weather

B. to show direction

C. to enjoy ourselves

D. to keep good time

( ) 69. If you are in Australia, which of the following is the right way to show north?

( ) 70. What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Y our Watch Becomes a Compass

B.An Interesting Watch

C.The story of Watch

D.The Sun and a Watch

(B)

Mrs Baker lived in a small town. Her husband worked in a factory several years ago. He was able and could do everything. But the boss was bad to the workers and he was paid little. Sometimes his family were hungry. He had to leave there and went to Sydney. The factories needed the workers like him and he easily found work there. He worked hard and made much money. He went to England for his holiday once a year. He missed his wife and children very much. One day he called Mrs Baker. On the telephone he asked her to go to travel in Australia. Of course they were all happy.

It’s ve ry far from England to Sydney. Mrs Baker and her children had to take a plane. They left their country for the first time and they were travelling in a plane for the first time, too. They were all excited. The two children did not feel tired though they co uldn’t fall asleep the night before. Their mother had some plates in her hands. Mrs Baker became a bit unhappy and said, ―Don’t run wild here! Go and play outside.‖

根据上面短文内容,回答下列问题。

71. Why were the Bakers sometimes hungry?

———————————————————.

72. Why did Mr Baker easily find work in Sydney?

———————————————————.

73. Why did Mr Baker want his wife and children to go to Sydney?

———————————————————.

74 Why couldn’t the two children fall asleep the night before?

———————————————————.

75. Why did Mrs Baker ask her children to play outside?

———————————————————.

(C)

A college teacher invited two businessmen to dinner at his home .One of the two men never went to school when he was young and was worried that he couldn’t answer other men’s questions correctly. But his friend said, ―Don’t worry, Tom. Just do what I do, and don’t talk about anything if you don’t understand it.‖

Everything went on quite well, but by the end of the evening Tom had had a lot of drink and began to get careless.

One of the guests(客人) asked him if he liked Edison, and Tom answered, ―It’s pleasant, but I like Scotch(威士忌酒)better.‖ All the guests in the room keep quiet for a moment, and soon they began to leave.

When the two men were out of the house, the friend said to Tom, ―Y ou certainly made yourself a fool because you told us Scotch fool ishly.‖

―What do you mean?‖ asked the other man. ―What was wrong with it?‖

―We all know that Edison isn’t a kind of drink,‖ his friend answered, ―It’s a kind of music.‖

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在括号内写T,错误的写F.

76. The passage(短文) is about how to have dinner. ( )

77. One businessman was afraid to answer questions because he thought he had

little knowledge. ( )

78. One businessman told the other to talk less at dinner. ( )

79. One businessman thought that Edison was a kind of drink and the other

thought Edison was a leader . ( )

80. According to ( 根据) the passage, we know that the two businessmen were

foolish. ( )

(D)

Sometimes a helpful friend may bring you trouble. Do you believe it? Here is a story.

Many, many years ago, there was an old man. He had a clever monkey and he loved it very much. The old man often had a nap(午睡) in a chair in his garden. The monkey would sit beside him in the chair and drive the flies away from the old man’s face.

One summer afternoon, the old man was sleeping in his chair. A fly came and sat on the end of his nose. The monkey drove it away. In a minute it was back. Again the monkey drove it away. This went on for five or six times. The monkey grew very angry. It ran to a pile of stones and picked one up. Then it waited by the old man, watching carefully. When another fly came near the old man’s nose, the monkey held up the stone. As soon as the fly stopped on the old man’s nose, the monkey hit it hard. Blood(血)came out from the old man’s nose, and the dead fly fell to the ground.

Was the monkey trying to do a good deed? What mistake did it make? Do you think it would feel sorry?

根据短文内容,在每一空格内填写一词,使句子意思完整。

81. It was a summer afternoon. An old man was sleeping in his chair. A monkey was him.

82. A fly fle w around the old man’s and stopped on the end of the old man’s

83. The monkey drove it, it came back for the third time, and then the fourth, the and the sixth. The monkey kept on it away.

84. Before it came for the seventh time, the monkey jumped off the chair, ran to a corner in the garden and came back a stone in its hand.

85. another fly was coming nearer and nearer the monkey held up the

nose, the monkey hit it hard it.

Ⅵ.改错﹙每题1分,计5分﹚

下列各句中,如有一处错误,请将错误处的字母标号写在括号内,

并在横线上写出正确答案.如没有错误,请在括号中填写字母E。

86.I’ve already bought the radio for about 5 years. ()

A B C D

87. Y ou’d better not to talk in class any more. ()

A B C D

88. Though he is old, he works as hard as the young workers. ()

A B C D

89. Mr Black forgot the key to the room in his office, he had to go back for it.

A B C D

()

90. Every of us has never been to Japan before. ()

A B C D

Ⅶ. 补全对话。﹙每小题1分,计10分﹚

(A)从方框A——G中选出5个句子完成对话。

W: Good afternoon. Welcome to our restaurant. Here’s the menu.91 .

V: Well, this is our first trip to Hainan. Would you please tell us something about

Hainan food?

W: OK. We serve Wenchang Chicken, Jiaji Duck, Dongshan Mutton(羊)and

Hele Grab (虾). 92 .

V: That sounds good. Please bring us one Wenchang Chicken, one Jiaji Duck and

one tomato soup.

W: All right. 93 .

V: Hainan Shanlan Wine, I hear it’s sweet.

W: 94 .

V: No, that’s all. Thank you.

W: V ery good. 95 . I hope you’ll enjoy your dinner.

A. Could we have the bill?

B. They’re our four great dishes of Hainan.

C. What would you like to drink?

D. Can I take your order now?

E. Y our order will be ready soon.

F. We’d like to sit at the table by the window.

G. Would you like anything else?

(B) 根据对话内容,在每一空格内填写适当的句子完成对话。

A :Good morning, Xiao Li.

B: Good morning, Xiao Wang.

A: 96 .

B: I ’m feeling better now.

A: 97 .

B: The doctor said I had broken my leg. I can ’t stand up, 98

.

A: 99 . How did it happe n ?

B: On my way home yesterday, I stepped on a banana peel and slipped.

A: Too bad.

B: I think everyone should obey the city ’s Hggienic Rules ﹙卫生条例﹚.

Littering is a very bad habit.

A: Y ou are right. 100 . Don ’t

Ⅷ. 书面表达。﹙A 题5分,B 题10分,计15分﹚

﹙A ﹚ 根据下面汉语内容写一则通知。

内容:明天是元旦,学校停课一天。早晨9:00—11:30在校会议

室举行大型的聚会,下午3:00在操场举行足球赛。望全体老师参

加。

(B) 根据图画内容和所给词语完成一篇短文。

要求:1.词数在80个左右。

2.把图中所示内容表达完整,用上所给词语,条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确。

3.短文第一句已给出。

提示词语:提示词语:morning, grandpa, put, table, ask, learn, draw, think, different, when, go away, eat, finish, surprised, paper, when, find, left, table, know, happen.

Xiao Ming began drawing when he was very young.

中考英语模拟试题答案

第一部分听力

Ⅰ听力测试(1-15小题每题1分,16-20小题每题2分,计25分)

(A) 1.B 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.a

(B) 6. 7:00am 7. 1:30pm 8. 4:00pm 9. 4:30pm 10. 7:00pm

(C) 11. It’s windy and rainy today. 12. He’s flying a kite.

13.They have breakfast at seven. 14. It’s September 10th.

15.He usually goes to school by bike.

(D) 16. Y esterday afternoon. 17. It was white.

18. No, he co uldn’t. 19. Kate did.

20.Y es, they were.

第二部分笔试

Ⅱ.单词拼写(每小题1分,计10分)

21. Wednesday 22. it 23. cross 24. through 25. of

26. shy 27.chase 28.energetic 29. concentrate 30. insect

Ⅲ.单项选择(每小题1分,计15分)

31.A32.A33.B 34.D 35.C 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A40.B

41 .B 42.D 43.D 44.A45.C

Ⅳ.完形填空(每小题1分,计20分)

(A) 46.enjoying 47.other 48.got 49.Instead 50.shortest

51.needed 52.letter 53.don’t 54.second

55.looking

(B) 56----60 ACCBD 61----65 ABCBC

Ⅴ.阅读理解(每小题1分,计20分)

(A) 66----70 CABDA

(B) 71. Becaucse the boss paid Mr Baker little.

72. Because he was very able.

73. Because he missed them very much.

74. Because they would take a plane for the first time.

75. Because she forgot they were in a plane.

(C) 76.F 77.T 78.T 79.F 80.T

(D) 每空0.5分

81. sitting beside 82. face nose 83. fifth driving

84. angry with 85. While with

Ⅵ. 改错(每题1分,计5分)

86. B改为had 87.C去掉to 88. E

89. A改为left 90. A改为Every one

Ⅶ.补全对话(每小题1分,计10分)

(A) 91. D 92. B 93. C 94. G 95. E

(B) 96. How are you feeling?

97. What’s wrong with you?

98. I must stay in bed for a few days.

99. I’m sorry to hear that

100. Take good care of yourself.

Ⅷ. 书面表达(A题5分,B题10分,计15分)

略。

2019年中考英语精选试题及答案

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2012年天津中考英语试题及答案

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2017年中考英语仿真模拟试卷[2]

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