2014届嘉定区初三英语一模试卷及答案

2013学年度嘉定区九年级第一次质量调研

英语试题

(满分150分，考试时间100分钟)

考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)

I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (共6分)

A B C D

E F G H

1. ________

2. ________

3. ________

4. ________

5. ________

6. ________

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (共8分)

7. A) Sunny. B) Rainy.

C) Cloudy. D) Windy.

8. A) 10 minutes. B) 15 minutes.

C) 20 minutes. D) 25 minutes.

9. A) Because there is someone in the house.

B) Because there is something wrong with it.

C) Because the man forgot to turn it off when he left.

D) Because the man turned it on just now.

10. A) Mr. Black is free. B) Mr. Black is busy now.

C) Mr. Black isn’t willing to see him. D) Mr. Black is out.

11. A) The girl. B) Mr. Hunter.

C) Mrs. Smith. D) Tom.

12. A) At 2:00 pm o n Teachers’ Day. B) At 1:00 pm on National Day.

C) At 2:00 pm on National Day. D) At 1:00 pm on Teachers’ Day.

13. A) White. B) Blue.

C) Bright. D) Any color.

14. A) America. B) England.

C) Canada. D) France.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (共6分)

15. Their visit to the museum starts from the fourth floor.

16. They can see the technology in the old days on the first floor.

17. They can both read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions.

18. People can enjoy movies on the fourth floor.

19. The most helpful way is to search for the museum’s website.

20. They don’t need to write reports about their visit.

D. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks (根据你所听到的对话内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共10分)

21. Tammy has been to Ya’an __________. It was hit by a serious __________ last month.

22. Tammy thinks volunteering work in Ya’an was an __________ __________ for him.

23. Tammy dropped the old camera because it was too __________ to __________.

24. The new camera can __________ thousands of __________ at a time.

25. Jenny is __________ __________ getting a digital camera as well.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)

26. He did very well, but he failed to break the record. Which of the following is correct for the

underlined word in the sentence?

A) / b r e k / B) / b r e I k /

C) / b r I k / D) / b r ? k /

27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?

A) Students are allowed to choose the style of their school uniforms.

B) Great changes have taken place in Shanghai since 1979.

C) You had a toothache because you ate too much spicy food.

D) The Smiths seldom go to church, but they believe.

28. Lucy’s cousin is ________ engineer. She always wears ________ uniform at work.

A) a, a B) a, an

C) an, a D) an, an

29. Johnson was the first on the list of the famous stars because he was the richest ________ them.

A) with B) in

C) to D) among

30. It is said that ________ of the students like to help their parents with the housework.

A) three-fifths B) third-fifths

C) thirds-fifth D) three-fifth

31. Mother told Jimmy ________ with her friends online and said it was a waste of time.

A) to stop to chat B) stopping to chat

C) stop to chat D) to stop chatting

32. Scientists say we will have no water to drink ________ we protect water resources.

A) if B) when

C) before D) unless

33. With the help of the Internet, news can ________ every corner of the world.

A) get B) arrive

C) reach D) return

34. You’d better ________ long hours in the office. Go out and have a rest for a while.

A) not work B) not to work

C) don’t work D) not to working

35. A: Is Betty in the office?

B: No, she ________ there. I saw her in the cafeteria several minutes ago.

A) couldn’t be B) can’t be

C) mustn’t be D) needn’t be

36. Now Shanghai is becoming one of ________ cities in the world.

A) attractive B) more attractive

C) most attractive D) the most attractive

37. If Bob does n’t ________ hope, he will surely succeed in finishing his project.

A) give in B) give up

C) give out D) give off

38. A: ________ can these students finish designing a picnic plan for next weekend?

B: In less than an hour, I think.

A) How fast B) How often

C) How many times D) How soon

39. A: Where is your sales manager, Jessica?

B: She’s not here. She ________ to Beijing to attend a meeting. She left this morning.

A) had gone B) had been

C) has gone D) have been

40. The ________ water you waste or pollute, the ________ you will have tomorrow.

A) less, fewer B) less, more

C) fewer, less D) less, less

41. John ________ off his bike and hurt himself while he ________.

A) fell, were riding B) had fallen, was riding

C) fell, was riding D) had fallen, rode

42. If kids have some pocket money, it’s more convenient for them to buy ________.

A) necessary something B) something necessary

C) necessary anything D) nothing necessary

43. The headmaster asked his assistant ________.

A) why Chris didn’t attend the meeting B) why doesn’t Chris attend the meeting

C) why didn’t Chris attend the meeting D) why Chris doesn’t attend the meeting

44. A: Would you like me to book two tickets for you this afternoon?

B: ________ That’s very kind of you.

A) Yes, please. B) It’s a pleasure.

C) Yes, I’d like to. D) Never mind.

45. A: Would you mind helping me to collect some information?

B: ________

A) Never mind. B) Take it easy.

C) Of course not. D) You’re welcome.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）

For the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student at Laiyang Middle School in Shangdong, didn’t ask her mother to buy her a new schoolbag or any new pens for the beginning of the school term. “My old schoolbag can still be used, so there is no 46 to buy a new one,” Zhang said. “I’ve decided to be thrifty (节约的) from now on.”

As the centre of the family’s attention, many of the one-child generation do not know about the hardships of life. They sometimes have no idea of the value of things. Many students would throw away pens and erasers that haven’t been used up and buy new ones. Some like to 47 each other to see whose clothes and school things are more expensive.

The Ministry of Education released a notification (通知) on its website on Jan 20, 2013. It called on students to form good habits such as diligence and thrift to avoid wasting food and to 48 famous brands (品牌).

Many schools consider teaching the value of money to be an important lesson and encourage their students to be thrift.

Students at No 44 Middle School in Heibei planted many fruit trees on their campus. The students learned how to cherish(爱惜) things 49 taking care of the trees. “With everyone’s work, we can make a difference,” said Li Dong, a student at the school.

For most of us in China, we only have to turn on the tap to get clean water. We seldom think twice about where it comes from.

Day after day, thousands of children in poor countries have to 50 hours walking for miles to collect water. What’s more, the water is dirty and can cause serious diseases, such as diarrhea(腹泻). It’s hard to believe, but every 20 seconds a child dies as a result of a water-related disease.

The international water-aid charity called Just a Drop 51 clean water to some of the poorest areas in the world, by building wells, pipelines(水管) and toilets. The charity has helped about 1.5 million people 52 .

Betty, from Uganda, is just one of the people who have been helped by Just a Drop. 11-year-old Betty had to walk two miles every day, carrying two heavy cans 53 dirty pond water before Just a Drop placed a well in her village. “I used to get sick from the water. Now, I don’t have to walk long distances and I feel much safer with this clean water.”

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）

54. It was very freezing. We all tried to cover our faces under our ________. (scarf)

55. The dog is happy having the ________ of the house when we’re out. (free)

56. The peasant often says that the ________ of the crop depends on the weather. (succeed)

57. Nobody taught them French. They learned it over the radio __________. (they)

58. The teacher always tells his students to be on their best ________. (behave)

59. Tom can’t _________ whom to stay with for Christmas Eve. (decision)

60. These natural disasters warn us that everyone should protect the environment ________.

(immediate)

61. It is really ________ for Tom to argue with such a dishonest person. (necessary)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，第62—67 句每空格限填一词) (共14分)

62. My parents set out early to catch the first bus yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)

________ your parents ________ out early to catch the first bus yesterday?

63. Doctor Zhang was highly praised for what he had done for his patients. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ Doctor Zhang highly praised?

64. A tourist guide showed the foreigners around Yu Garden yesterday. (改为被动语态）

The foreigners ________ ________ around Yu Garden yesterday.

65. The air pollution was quite serious in our city last month. (改为感叹句)

________ ________ the air pollution is in our city today!

66. Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. (改为简单句)

Visitors love this city __________ __________ its historical sights and delicious food.

67. “Have you seen the exciting film before?” Linda asked her husband. (合并为一句)

Linda asked her husband __________ he __________ seen the exciting film.

68. months, take, the bridge, at least, will, , it, to, the engineers, three, design (连词成句)

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)

A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) ( 12分)

In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was

unusual for people to travel by air because it was dear and dangerous.

In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or “stewards (空乘)” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.

Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous (冒险的)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but she also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.

Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot. But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because flying was still an unreliable way to travel. There were often delays, many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.

The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.

At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned ＄1 an hour.

In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.

69.The underlined sentence in the first paragraph suggests that Ellen was the first woman to

_________.

A) invent the new word “stewardess”B) flew a plane

C) work on a plane D) travel by plane

70.From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.

A) Ellen did not behave in the same way as most as other girls

B) Ellen’s family was not rich enough to support her education

C) Ellen was fond of working on a farm.

D) Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely.

71. Ellen ________ when she was young.

A) didn’t work as nurse in a hospital B) didn’t want to marry a farmer on a farm

C) didn’t take flying lessons D) failed to get her pilot license

72.The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.

A) her flying experience B) her university education

C) her nursing experience D) her life attitudes

73.According to the passage, in the 1940s, a woman had to _______ if she wanted to be a

stewardess.

A) be a nurse B) be married C) be a mother D) be young

74.The passage mainly talks about _______.

A) the background of early flying pilots B) the experience of flying passengers

C) the history of early flight attendants D) the development of airplanes

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完

成短文)（12分）

School uniforms have been around for hundreds of years, and

even perhaps longer. They are usually used in grade schools, but some

high schools, particularly those in England and Europe often have

some kind of uniform or dress code requirements. In general, they are

used to keep students in line for many different reasons.

One of the 75 of wearing school uniforms is that there is no need to 76 what children are going to wear every day, and there is more concentration on class. One of the benefits of school uniforms in this case is that there is no 77 with others. Everyone is wearing the same clothes every day. This way, instead of competing over who is wearing what, there is more focus on the daily school work. Not always, but in many cases, girls try to dress provocatively(挑逗地), whether it’s to impress the boys, or to outdo(超越)one another. Using school uniforms takes away these distractions (使人分心的事).

Many times, kids are 78 because of the clothes they wear, and it seems that no matter how hard parents try, kids know who is poor in the school. One of the advantages of school uniforms is that there is nothing to tell the difference between who is poor or well off. The benefit of wearing school uniforms is that everyone wears the same thing, whether you are rich, or poor.

There are some other things that make the idea of school uniforms more 79 . There is no need to buy designer clothes that so many kids demand these days, and this can be very 80 for parents who are constantly being asked by their kids to buy the next latest and greatest fashion. Some other advantages of school uniforms is that there is less likelihood of kids wearing gang color and clothes and this can reduce incidents of violence in schools greatly.

75. A. disadvantages B. advantages C. points D. questions

76. A. think of B. try on C. think about D. take out

77. A. contest B. match C. game D. competition

78. A. laughed at B. worried about C. relied on D. surprised at

79. A. attractive B. awful C. correct D. changeable

80. A. easy B. convenient C. helpful D. dull

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）

Air pollution, as we know it today, started with the Industrial

Revolution in Europe in the 19th century. In the last few decades, it has

b 81 a serious problem for our environment.

When harmful elements get into the air, they may cause health

problems and can also d 82 the environment, buildings and

soil. They make the ozone layer (臭氧层) much thinner and the climate more changeable.

Our modern lifestyle has led to dirtier air over the years. Factories, all kinds of vehicles, the growing number of people are the things that are r 83 for air pollution today. But not all

air pollution is caused by people. Smog , forest fires, dust storms and volcanic eruptions can also lead to the pollution of the atmosphere.

Smog (雾霾) is a m 84 of smoke and fog. It occurs when gases from hurt fuel get together with fog on the ground. When heat and sunlight get together with these gases, they form dangerous particles in the air. Smog occurs in big cities with a lot of traffic, e 85 in the summer time. When it is very hot. Smog stays near the ground. It causes lung diseases and breath ing problems and in smog areas, we can’t see well.

Today, cities with a large p 86 have the biggest smog problems—Los Angeles, Mexico City or Cairo. The smog often stays over the cities for many days. Thousands of people die in London every year.

A lot of measures have been taken to prevent smog so far. Drivers are not a 87 to drive on smog days in some cities. F actories use coal that doesn’t have much sulfur (硫磺) in it. So cars are much environmentally friendly today.

D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题) ( 12分)

Flynn McGarry, a 14-year-old American boy, controls the kitchen easily. He is now crowned

as（被誉为）“the country’s hottest chef（厨师）.”

McGarry began his cooking career four years ago and said it was

something he was soon drawn too.

He wanted to cook as much as he could. Before he tried cooking

at home, he looked at all these cookbooks and surfed the Internet, He

thought he could achieve that one day. McGarry said. “Every time I try it, I hope to keep getting better and better. I just fell in love with it.”

He said his mother’s cooking was another reason for him to cook. He didn’t quite like his mother’s food, so he decided to try something simple, and cook for himself. Every day after school, he began practicing his knife skills. That’s important to cooks. Then, he started creating dishes for a few of his mother’s friends. Soon after, he created more complicated (复杂的) and expensive dishes for famous restaurants in America.

The real “I want to be a chef” moment came when McGarry decided to create his own dishes. When his skills in the kitchen got better, he worked in top restaurants all over the country. His accomplishments（技艺）may seem like the work of an experienced chef, but this cook is only 14 years old.

The young man has a strong passion (热情) for cooking. He even turned his bedroom into an experimental kitchen lab. You can't see any video games, basketballs or movie posters there.

McGarry’s mother is proud of' him and she fully supports her son. She said, “He showed such passion for this that it was an obvious choice to allow him to do what he loves to do.”

When Flynn McGarry was interviewed him, he said, “Focusing on your passion and hard work certainly pays off in the end, your dream will come true.”

88. How old was Flynn McGarry when he began cooking?

He began cooking when __________________________________.

89. When did McGarry try cooking at home？

He tried cooking after __________________________________.

90. Garry didn’t like his mother’s food, did he?

________, he _________________________.

91. Who did McGarry cook for at first?

For ____________________________________________________________________. 92. What did McGarry do when his skills in the kitchen got better?

________________________________________________________________.

93. What do you think of McGarry? And what can we learn from him?

He is ___________________ and we can learn _______________________ .

VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)

94. Write a letter in at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封

不少于60词的信)

假如你是Linda, 你收到英国笔友Mark的来信，他现住在北京姑妈家，春节期间他收到一些长辈给的压岁钱，请写一封回信，对有关“如何使用压岁钱”提出一些建议。）

（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

2013学年度九年级英语第一次模拟考试听力部分

Part 1 Listening

I. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片）

1. Bob always helps his father to clean the car in his spare time.

2. Li Ming’s uncle is a postman. He delivers letters from door to door.

3. The telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.

4. The students in our school do eye exercises twice a day.

5. Alice shopped a lot in the supermarket yesterday evening.

6. It’s a bad habit to read the newspaper while you are eating.

II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)

7. M: Have you listened to the weather report?

W: Yes, the radio says it is cloudy today and it will be fine tomorrow.

Q: How will the weather be tomorrow?

8. W: What time did you finish your office work yesterday?

M: I finished working at a quarter to five. And I left for my home at five past five.

Q: How long did the man stay in his office after finishing his work?

9.W: Look at the light. Someone must be in the house.

M: Nobody. I forgot to turn off the light when I left this morning.

Q: Why is the light in the house still on?

10. M: Is Mr. Black in the office? I’d like to see him.

W: But he’s having a meeting now.

Q: What does the woman mean?

11. M: Please take the book to Mr. Hunter if you go to his office.

W: I won’t go to Mr. Hunter’s office, Mr. Smith, but Tom will.

M: Then tell Tom to come here when you see him.

Q: Who will go to Mr. Hunter’s office?

12.M: May I help you?

W: I’d like to book a ticket on your flight CZ324, departing from Shanghai at 1:00 pm on September 10th.

M: Your name, please?

W: Rose Smith.

Q: When will Rose Smith leave?

13. W: I’ve just bought a new dress. What do you think of it?

M: It fits you well, Mrs. White. You look very pretty in blue.

W: Do you really think so? You don’t think I should have chosen a brighter color?

M: Oh, no, I prefer you in darker colors.

Q: Which color does the man think fits the woman well?

14. W: Where were you born?

M: I was born in the United States.

W: But you are studying these years.

M: I went to a primary school in the United States. And then, my family moved to Britain, so

I went to the secondary school here.

Q: Where is the boy from?

III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) Boys and girls, please stay together. Let’s hurry up and begin our class trip to the museum. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days. Spend as much time as you can, looking at everything because we won’t come back.

Then we’ll go upstairs to the second floor. After we arrive at the Inventors of the 20th Century Room, please read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions as well. While you look at these inventions, think about how they can make our lives more comfortable.

The third floor is where you can enjoy movies. Since time is limited, I suggest you not spend any time there. So when you have finished looking at the things on show, take a lift up to the fourth floor. You can go to the café for a drink, but don’t stay too long. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazines, or ask the guide for help. Remember: the most helpful way is to search the museum’s website and download everything you need. I’m looking forward to reading the reports about your visit next Monday.

IV. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks (根据你所听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)

W: Hi! Tammy. How are you? I haven’t seen you for a long time.

M: Fine, thanks, Jenny. I’ve been to Ya’an in SiChuan Province recently. It was hit by a serious earthquake last month.

W: Yes, and it caused a big loss. Thousands of people were injured or died in the earthquake. You volunteered to go there?

M: Exactly, a lot of homeless people needed help. It was really an amazing experience for me. W: You are so kind and helpful. I think it’s everyone’s duty to help those in trouble. By the way, is that your new camera?

M: Yes, I dropped my old one because it was too expensive to repair.

W: What do you think of the new one?

M: It’s much better, yes, much lighter and easier to use, compared with the old one.

W: How long have you had it?

M: For a couple of weeks, but I have learned how to work it already. I don’t need to worry about getting prints of all the photos.

W: Why?

M: Because it can store thousands of photos at a time.

W: Oh, It’s so wonderful. I’m thinking of getting a digital camera as well. Where did you get it? M: From Suning Appliance Store. You know it’s not far away.

W: Yes, and do you mind if I try it out?

M: Of course not. That’s what we are good friends for.

W: OK. Let’s walk past the park and take some good photos.

M: All right. Let’s go.

2013学年度嘉定区九年级第一次质量调研参考答案

I. 1-6 B H D G E A

II. 7-14 A C C B D D B A

III. 15-20 F T T F T F

IV. 21. recently, earthquake 22. amazing experience 23. expensive, repair

24. store, photos 25. thinking of

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar

II. 26-30 B C C D A

31-35 D D C A B

36-40 D B D C B

41-45 C B A A C

III. 46- 53 C A E D G J F I

IV. 54. scarves 55. freedom 56. success 57. themselves

58. behaviour 59. decide 60. immediately 61. unnecessary V. 62. Did, set 63. Why was 64. were shown/showed 65. How serious

66. because of 67. if/whether, had

68. It will take the engineers at least three months to design the bridge.

Part 3 Reading and Writing

VI.A: 69. C 70. A 71. B 72. C 73. D 74. C

B:75. B 76. C 77. D 78. A 79. A 80. C

C：81. become82. damage83. responsible84. mixture

85. especially86. population87. allowed

D：

88. He began cooking when he was ten/ten years old.

89. He tried cooking after he looked at all these cookbooks and surfed the Internet.

90. No, he didn’t.

91. For himself.

92. He worked in top restaurants all over the country.

93. He is successful and we can learn focusing on your passion and hard work can help us realize

our dreams.

VII. 94. 略