(完整版)江苏省启东中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期初考试英语试题

启东中学高一年级第二学期期初考试英语试题
I卷（共 85 分）
听力（共两节，满分20分）
(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分）
A. He wants to borrow the woman’s book. B. He found the woman’s book.
C. He will help the woman read the book.
A. She will go to graduate school. B. She doesn’t want to go to graduate school.
C. She is in high school now.
A. Cold B. Warm. C. Windy.
A. It is rainy. B. It is warm. C. The woman feels cold.
A. Howard had a quarrel with his girlfriend. B. Howard lost his car last night.
C. Howard’s girlfriend’s car was stolen.
15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
6段材料, 回答第6至8题。
A. Driver’s license B. Driving test. C. Driving skills.

A. Fifteen years. B. Sixteen years C. Seventeen years.
A. The way of getting a driver’s license in the woman’s country as been changed.
B. The man started driving by himself when getting a learners permit.
C. The man got a pretty good score on his driving test.
7段材料, 回答第9至11题。
was the woman’s hobby last month?
A. Collecting stamps B. Playing the guitar. C. Growing flowers.
been playing the guitar altogether?
A. Only five days B. Two weeks C. One month
A. Singing is the man’s hobby. B. The woman’s brother plays the guitar better than her.
C. The woman’s brother is in college.
8段材料, 回答第12至14题。
A. For fifteen years. B. Since he was fifteen years old. C. For more than fifteen years.
A. Alone B. In a group. C. With his father.
A. The man travels with strangers instead of friends.
B. The man likes adventure on his trip.
C. The man hasn’t made any special friend.
9段材料, 回答第15至17题。

A. Sales assistant B. Sales manager. C. Sales representative(销售代表)
A. For three weeks B. For two months C. For half a year
A. 13 pounds and 60 pence. B.14 pounds. C. 40 pounds.
10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
A. The courses last for two weeks. B. Most of the courses are for beginners.
C. There are about fifteen hours of lessons every Monday to Friday.
A. One third. B. Two fifths. C. Three fourths.
A. They have a good many excellent teachers from abroad.
B. They take many training classes.
C. They speak, read and hear English outside.
英语知识运用（共三节，满分65分）
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
possibilities B. judgments C. strengths D. opinions
-–Fancy meeting you here! Is this your new job?
’t really work here. I ______ until a new assistant comes to take over my job.
B. have just helped out
D. will just help out
B

. where C. who D. which
—How long do you suppose it is ________ he left for Japan?
No more than half a month.
B. before C. after D. since
In the court, the businessman said: You might as well advise me to ________ my fortune as my
B. give up C. give away D. give out
It's reported that a kid _____ 16 was killed in a deserted building in the suburb, _______the local
闹鬼的) house.
B. aged; where C. aging; which D. aged; which
B. As it might sound strange
D. Strange as it might sound
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No, ______ invited. I don’t feel like getting involved with their business.
A. unless B. until C. even if D. otherwise
—Coach, can I continue with the training?
—Sorry, you can’t _____you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.
A. until B. before C. as D. unless
B. preparation C. encouragement D. satisfaction

B. knowing; solved C. to know; solving D. knowing; solved
——Tom is a member of the sports team, but he doesn’t want to continue now.
—— ___________.
A. It is with John. B. So is John.
D. It’s the same with John.
So quickly are science and technology advancing is a possibility today may be a
A. that what B. which C. what D. that which
Americans eat _________ vegetables per person today as they did in1910.
A. as twice as many B. more than twice
D. twice as many as
–Why do you want to go to the ball? I know you can’t dance.
B. That’s not the point C. It makes no sense D. It’s a deal
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
36～55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳

had been 36 to come out with us, for she was in poor health, and even a(n) 37
38

year, spring came too late. Some old people found it hard to endure the long cold. But 39
40 another bitter winter.
41 occurred between us:
42 , while my son preferred the little path,
43 me to make the final decision. My mother had
44 his father, a big figure in his
I suddenly felt the weight of a heavy 45 . I tried to 46 a win-win choice, but failed.
47 my son, because there would be long years 48 in which I could be with

my mother changed her 49 , and said, “We’d better take the little path. You’ll have to 50

51 ; we picked our way along the little path. When we came to a certain spot, I
52 and carried our son. 53 as my mother was,
54 , but a child could only be so heavy. Despite
both my wife and I walked 55 , as steadily as possible, as if we bore the whole world on our
B. excited C. unwilling D. cautious
B. average C. long D. extra
B. Nodding C. Having D. Getting
B. after all C. in addition

D. in fact
B. missed C. suffered D. survived
B. barriers C. differences D. quarrels
B. smooth C. empty D. long
B. away from C. in for D. out of
B. greeting C. loving D. obeying
B. pressure C. guidance D. atmosphere
B. give out C. turn out D. carry out
B. against C. for D. about
B. around C. later D. ahead
B. direction C. mind D. route
B. bring C. carry D. fetch
B. settled C. remained D. split
B. path C. pattern D. instruction
B. Old C. Short D. Tall
B. fat C. naughty D. small
B. quickly C. quietly D. easily
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。


－Harvard students with I．D.: $10.00
＋): $10.00
－18: $8.00
：Free

－attraction pass that includes admission to over

居住权) or library membership.


No eating or drinking in the galleries.
Do not lean on glass cases; they are fragile.
Our passages are narrow; keep them accessible for other visitors.
Cell phones are permitted for phone calls in the ground and third floor lobbies.
Personal photography is allowed; however, the use of flash and tripods is not permitted in the

．D. go to Boston for a visit, what is their lowest possible
sion price to the Harvard Museum of Natural History?
B. $9. C. $20. D. $24.
kind of farm.
加工)
or organic, unprocessed food. A wise decision should include study of the reason why processed
contains chemicals, some of which are proved to be poisonous and that vitamin content is greatly
the grain is sprayed with a number of very deadly insecticides(杀虫剂). After the grain has been
added along with a softener. The conditioner and softener are poisons, and in fact, the softener has
杀真菌)compound, is added to keep the bread from getting moldy (发霉
). Other food from the supermarket would show a similar pattern of processing and preserving (保存).
see, we buy our food on the basis of smell, color, and texture, instead of vitamin content, and
B. The vitamin content is greatly reduced.
D. Vitamin is not available after processing.
ditives (添加剂) in bread have in common?


B. organic variety C. beauty D. refined (提取的) contents
’t work unless its owner’s voice is heard may become an important weapon in the
欺诈).
The card using a built-in voice-recognition chip requires users to give a spoken password that it

A model built by engineers in California packs a microphone, a loudspeaker, a battery and a

听得见的) ID signal by a
’s microphone to an online server(服务器). By confirming that signal matches the information in

cards. The new voice card can. The new voice card doesn’t identify itself by its ID until it has
the rea

l user’s spoken password. Thieves will be unable to use the card because even if they
’s voice with a high degree of accuracy.
声音电路).
extend batter life, the electronics have
’s surface allows one to
a female voice saying, “Say your password.” If the voice-recognition software proves that the
t sends its ID, which the server then identifies, allowing the deal to continue.
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B. It can leave voice messages.
C. It makes online shopping easy. D. It makes fraud more difficult.
A. It is too large. B. It is too thick.
’t be used online. D. It has no loudspeaker.
A. Its owner can change the ID code at will.
’t key in the credit card number.
’s spoken password.

A. Further improvement should be made to extend battery life.


first in my family to return after all those years. My mom gave me a hand-drawn map showing the
tery, and she asked me to visit it.
th me. I had no idea what had happened to that map. And I had no idea where my

could call my mom and ask her. But the problem was that I had already told her I’d gone to the



d Abraham Pikarski on it, but there was no portrait. Only an inscription
碑铭) : From the Loving Wife and Children.
had no idea what to do. Was my family the loving one or the grieving one? I was standing there
king maybe some sort of special feeling would come to me. Maybe I’d feel some sort of close
I was hoping that I’d feel something special. But it was getting late, and I had to pack for the trip
at flower on that same tomb where I was standing. I thought
when you called and told me you went there, I thought you were just saying it to make me feel

she had just come from the cemetery and had seen my flowers there. So my mom knew that I had

. The author visited his grandfather’s tomb just before he returned to America because _____.
B. he occupied himself with many things
D. he didn’t have affection for his grandfather
hy the author didn’t turn to his mother is that ________.

ke up a reasonable excuse
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B. their inscription C. their age D. their location
. Why did the author’s mother cry on the way home?
B. The author kept his promise.
D. Her cousin found the flowers.



B. A tomb embarrassment
D. A hand-drawn map
35 分）
动词填空(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
(follow) my instructions, and you can’t miss it.
(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
最恰当的单词。请将
1个单词。
Western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. In the US, many
some have to drive one or two hours to their offices. This is unfavorable in two ways. First, these
tired. So, when these people arrive home at night, they don't have the desire to take exercise after
peo

ple are trying to get more
But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a difference right away, they will be
Westerners (81) ▲ Exercise
(82) ▲ that people can
来源:Z*xx*https://www.360docs.net/doc/3713746845.html,] ●Keep your body (83) ▲ . ●Make you feel good. ●Help you stay healthy and happy if you exercise (84) ▲ .
Help you lose weight and get your health (85) ▲ .
(86) ▲ for not getting
exercise for some Some people at work are too (87) ▲ to exercise.
●Some live too (88) ▲ away from their workplace so they have to drive to work. ●After driving back at night, they are too (89) ▲ so they
’t want to exercise.
wrong attitude to exercise
Some would (90) ▲ heart if they don’t see a difference within a short time.
书面表达 （共20分）
请仔细观察漫画所反映的现象和问题，
150左右，题为“The Faster, the better?” 的短文。

．简要描述漫画的内容；
．漫画反映的问题以及你面对这个问题的想法；
．在我们的学习生活中应该怎样正确地解决这样的问题；
vertical 垂直的
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启东中学高一第二学期期初考试英语试卷答案
AAACB BACAB CBABA BBCAC
CCDDB DDCCD CDACB
CABBD CBADA ABDCC BADBA
AD BAA DBDA BACBDB

72. taking 73. belonging 74. crying 75. leave
77. improving 78. graduating 79.came 80. Follow

82. benefits/ advantages 83. energetic/ strong 84. regularly/ often/ frequently 85.
86. reason 87. busy 88. far 89.tired/ exhausted 90. lose

vividly shown in the picture, two men are competing against each other in building walls. One
. In our daily life, “The faster, the better” has become a motto for us due to the
. However, our work has no value at all if we overlook the
, we should always bear it in mind that no matter how fast we need