江苏省泗阳县实验初级中学2020年初三英语中考模拟试题及答案

江苏省泗阳县实验初级中学2020年初三英语中考模拟试题及答案
江苏省泗阳县实验初级中学2020年初三英语中考模拟试题及答案

江苏省泗阳县实验初级中学初三英语中考模拟试题

第I 卷(共100分)

I.听力测试。(共30分)

第一节.情景反应(每小题1.5分,共9分)

听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

( ) 1. A. Thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. With pleasure.

( ) 2. A. Saturday. B. June 6th . C. Three o’clock.

( ) 3. A. By bike. B. By listening to tapes. C. By copying others’homework.

( ) 4. A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, I do. C. Certainly not.

( ) 5. A. She is washing the car. B. She is a teacher. C. She is tall and thin.

( ) 6. A. Yes, I am Mary. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Hold on, please.

第二节.对话理解(每小题1.5分,共9分)

听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

( ) 7. A.5711450. B.6711450. C.6711456.

( ) 8. A. Gym class. B. Music class . C. Art class.

( ) 9. A. Chinese. B. French. C. Japanese.

( ) 10. A. Blue. B. Green . C. Black and white.

( ) 11. A. March 29th. B. March 30th . C. March 31th .

( ) 12. A. Thirty yuan. B. Twenty yuan. C. Forty yuan.

第三节.材料理解(每小题1.5分,共6分)

听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。

( ) 13. How soon will the man be at home ?

A. In two hours.

B. In three hours.

C. In four hours.

( ) 14. What does the woman offer?

A. Supper.

B. Lunch.

C. Breakfast.

听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。

( ) 15. What’s the relationship between them?

A. Teacher and student.

B. Doctor and patient.

C. W aiter and Customer.

( ) 16. What table does the woman want?

A. A table beside the window.

B. A table in the center.

C. A table near the door.

第四节.短文理解(每小题1.5分,共6分)

听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

( ) 17. Mrs. Brown wants to buy____.

A. a sweater

B. a coat

C. a dress

( ) 18. Mrs. Brown didn’t buy it at once because____.

A. it didn’t fit her

B. she was in a hurry

C. she didn’t have enough money

( ) 19. Her husband agreed to buy it ____.

A. after a week

B. the next day

C. the third day

( ) 20. ____ bought the sweater at last.

A. Mr. Brown

B. Mrs. Brown

C. Nobody

II. 单项选择。(每小题1分,共20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑

21. Nowadays, more and more foreign students come to China to learn _______ Chinese.

A. the

B. /

C. a

D. an

22. . I have a lot of friends. Some of them are ________.

A. Germen

B. Germany

C. Germans

D. German

23. ---Good morning, boys and girls! Is ______ here?

--- Y es, Miss Brown.

A. everyone

B. anyone

C. nobody

D. somebody

24. --- ________ will we have our summer holiday? I am looking forward to a nice trip.

--- In two months, I suppose.

A. How much

B. How far

C. How soon

D. How long

25.The girl often _____ a cold when she _____ so many clothes.

A. catch, wash

B. catches, washes

C. catches, wash

D. catch, washes

26. Hurry up! The movie _____ for 10 minutes.

A. begin

B. began

C. has begun

D. has been on

27. --- What would you like ______ your afternoon tea?

--- Just a cup of coffee ______ some sugar and milk.

A. for, with

B. of, with

C. of, without

D. for, without

28. What do you think ______ solve the problem?

A. you can do

B. can you do

C. you can do to

D. can you do to

29. Because walking more is good for our health, I’d rather _____ for an hour to work than

______ to work every day.

A. walking, driving

B. walk, drive

C. to walk, to drive

D. drive, walk

30. ---Will Mary go shopping this afternoon?

---If I don’t go,_______.

A. so does she

B. so will she

C. neither does she

D. neither will she

31. --- Must I stay here? --- Yes, you _____.

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. need

32. You’d better speak louder________ we can hear you.

A. because

B. but

C. so that

D. or

33. A big bridge _______ in our city next year.

A. will be built

B. has been built

C. was built

D. is built

34. Could you please _____him your knife, Lucy? It’s too dangerous.

A. lend

B. not lend

C. to lend

D. not to lend

35. ---Nancy, you look really nice in that dress! ---_________.

A. No, don’t say like that.

B. Yes, I think so.

C. Thank you.

D. That’s OK.

36. Look! Today’s newspaper _____ that the little is still alive.

A. tells

B. says

C. talks

D. speaks

37. Who listens _________, Jack or Bill?

A. the most carefully

B. more carefully

C. the most careful

D. more careful

38. We’ll visit the sick children in hospital and _______.

A. put them up

B. cheer them up

C. cut them up

D. pick them up

39. Two thirds of the people in that village _____ very poor in the past.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

40. ---Tom wants to know if ______ a picnic tomorrow.

--- Yes. But if it ______, we’ll go to the library.

A. you will have, will rain

B. you will have, rains

C. you have, will rain

D. you have, rains

III. 完型填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

I have tried many ways to be ill . I don’t wear a sweater when I 41 , and two days ago I walked in the 42 without my shoes. But so far nothing 43 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 44 away from school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 45 to 39℃. Then he’d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 46 ill.

This morning I tried doing that but it never went above 35℃and I rubbed it for ten 47 . Then I held the thermometer next to the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃. I thought I’d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. Then my mother would take it out and she would be 48 when she saw that I was rather ill.

The only trouble was I didn’t know the thermometer would be so 49 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌头)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell on the floor and it 50 .

41. A . could B. should C. must D. might

42. A . moon B. rain C. sun D. wind

43. A . happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened

44. A . being B. running C. taking D. putting

45. A . on B. down C. up D. off

46. A . really B. real C. bad D. worse

47. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments

48. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. angry

49. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool

50. A . didn’t break B. didn’t broke C. wasn’t broken D. was broken

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Dear editor,

My English teacher is very s trict with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me very sad. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?

Yours,

Mike

Dear Mike,

I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can, a teacher is forced(被迫)to take action.

Yours,

Editor

51. What’s wrong with Mike?

A. He doesn’t like learning English.

B. He doesn’t like the English class.

C. He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher.

D. He can’t get good grades in English.

52. Mike feels nervous in English class because____________.

A. he doesn’t like his English teacher

B. he can’t speak in class

C. his English teacher punished (惩罚) him

D. he is afraid of making mistakes

53. In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because____________.

A. she didn’t like him

B. she didn’t think Mike learned English hard

C. Mike was bad at English

D. Mike is a bad boy

B

A famous doctor once received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.

The child's mother was very thankful to the doctor, and she visited him to thank him for what he had done for her child. "Doctor," she said, "you have saved my little son. I don't know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay (报答) you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my thanks. I hope you will accept it." The doctor stood up and said coldly, "Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly (恰当的) for what he has done." The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, "Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is." "Fifty pounds", he answered.

The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She

put the purse into her handbag and, saying goodbye to the doctor, went out of the room.

54. The lady was thankful to the doctor because .

A. he had saved her life

B. he had saved her son's life

C. he had lent her some money

D. he often called on her

55. The doctor refused the lady's purse because he thought .

A. the purse should be given between friends

B. the purse was too small

C. the lady was not kind to him

D. the lady wouldn't pay him money except the purse

56. The money in the purse .

A. was not enough for the medical fee (费用)

B. was less than 200 pounds

C. was much more than the medical fee

D. was only 150 pounds

57. The doctor would feel in the end.

A. sorry and regretful

B. regretful and proud

C. excited and proud

D. sorry and worried

C

In less than ten days, Junior 3 students around the country will take the senior high school entrance exam. They are studying hard for this big challenge. Do they have time to do something to celebrate(庆祝) their middle school years? Many do.

Leng Jingze, 14, from Tianjin said that in her class, students are already writing goodbye messages for each other. They are also swapping (交换) photos. Even the head teacher has a project, said Leng. "She plans to put all our class photos and the Chinese compositions(作文) we have written onto a CD and give each student one." said Leng.

Wang Zeyu, 15, in Changchun, Jilin said his classmates are using colored paper to make "lucky stars" as graduation gifts. "Before making a ‘lucky star’, you write some words for the person on the paper," said Wang. "He or she can read the words when they unfold the star." Wang said he wanted to make one for his head teacher. "I'll write: ‘Dear teacher, you always look so serious," said Wang. "But we know you have a warm heart. Smile more!"

In Xiao Xia's school in Beijing, each Junior 3 student will get a yearbook, in which the graduating classes will put their photos and self-introductions. "We have written a poem!" said Xiao, 14. The poem records the big events of the class' history and is in the shape of the number 9. "Nine is our class number," said Xiao, " Our class may be not the one with the best school grade but it must be the most creative one," said Xiao. "I feel lucky to study in such a class!"

58. What exam will Junior 3 students all over the country will take in less than one month?

A. The college entrance exam

B. The senior high school entrance exam

C. The primary school exam

D. We don’t know.

59. In Leng Jingze’s class, what are the students doing to celebrate their middle school years?

A. They are writing goodbye message for each other and giving photos to each other.

B. They are making “lucky stars”and writing some words before making them.

C. They are writing self-introductions and poems in yearbooks.

D. They are putting their class photos and the compositions they have written onto a CD.

60. What does the underlined word “unfold”mean?

A. 拆开

B. 折叠

C. 收到

D. 制作

61. What does Xiao Xia think of his class?

A. His class is the one with the best school grade.

B. He doesn’t want to study in his class.

C. He considers his class to be the most creative one.

D. He feels lucky to study in Class 14.

D

Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.

Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.

Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra (额外的) hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.

Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.

62. A Japanese worker works ________ more hours a year than a French one.

A. 513

B. 1,646

C. 2,159

D. 3,805

63. People in ________ get only two weeks of pa id vacation a year.

A. France

B. Germany

C. the United States

D. Great Britain

64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.

B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.

C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.

D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.

65. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A. Many workers have to work long hours.

B. Many people have vacations long enough.

C. Work hours are the same around the world.

D. There are a lot of stupid people in the world.

V. 口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分)

阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A) Who taught you how to play?

B) About three or four.

C) Congratulations!

D) No, I don’t think so.

E) How long have you played tennis?

F) I want to be a professional tennis player when I’m older.

G) Five or six hours a week.

Reporter: ___66___You just won the first prize in the State Tennis Competition.

Michael: Thank you.

Reporter: Michael, how old are you?

Michael: Seven.

Reporter: Seven! ___67___

Michael: Since I was three.

Reporter: ___68___

Michael: My father. And I take private lessons, too.

Reporter: Here at the tennis club?

Michael: Yes, I’ve taken lessons here for two years.

Reporter: How many days a week do you play?

Michael: ___69___ I want to practice every day, but my parents say three or four days is enough.

Reporter: Are you going to continue with your tennis?

Michael: Uh-huh. ___70___

Reporter: Wish you greater success!

Michael: Thank you.

第II卷(共50分)

VI. 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共8分)

阅读下文并回答问题.

The students’life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under much pressure every day. They need a break from it. Parents should allow children to do something they are interested in, because a hobby is the best way to help them feel relaxed.

There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.

Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. Besides, gardening (园艺) is also a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it can teach children about nature.

A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become good at something if they really love their hobbies. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任).

71. Do the students feel stressed-out today?

________________________________________________________________________

72. What is the best way for children to relax themselves?

________________________________________________________________________

73. How many kinds of hobbies can be found in this passage?

________________________________________________________________________

74. Why is gardening a useful hobby?

________________________________________________________________________

VII. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)

根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

75. I used to go shopping with my mother on weekends.(改为否定句)

I __________ __________ to go shopping with my mother on weekends.

76. His grandfather died ten years ago.(改为同义句)

His grandfather has _________ _________ for ten years.

77. The manager made them work until midnight.(改为被动句)

They were _________ _________ work until midnight by the manager.

78. 小宝宝是如此地疲惫以致于他很快就睡着了。

The baby was so tired that he _________ _________ very quickly.

79.无论我多忙,我都会去参加你的生日聚会。

__________ _________ how busy I am, I will go to your birthday party.

Ⅷ. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

A few days ago, after I came from work, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a 80 from a friend of mine . I hadn’t seen him for a very long time. We talked about our school and the good old days. Then he started 81 about his father.

His father was badly 82 in hospital. His father couldn’t sleep at night and often talked to himself. My friend was angry about these and told his father to stop talking. But 83 his father stopped talking, he was unconscious(无意识的). My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault. My friend 84 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do 85 if his father could wake up.

Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their parents. But do you know that our parents take care of us and stay with us for their life time? 86 a baby to a tall young man, our parents always keep us company(同行).

My dear friends, from now on, never say a 87 word to your parents. Take care of them and stay with them. Even if it only takes you a second, your parents will be very happy to be with you. Start doing it before it is too late. Or you will be regretful.

80. __________ 81._________ 82.________ 83.___________

84. __________ 85._________ 86.________ 87.____ _______

Ⅸ. 书面表达。(16分)

假定你叫张华。你最近从报纸上得知澳大利亚某公司将在你的家乡万州建一座工厂,请给该公司写封电子邮件,要点如下:

1.表示欢迎,有利于家乡发展等;

2.感到担忧,造成环境污染等;

3.希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。

要求:1.词数80字左右。

2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥以使行文连贯;

3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear sir or madam,

I am a middle school student .

___________________________________________ __________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully ,

Zhang Hua

1.听力测试

第一节.情景反应(每小题1.5分,共9分)

听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. Could you help me with the box?

2. What’s the date today?

3. How do you learn English?

4. Would you mind turning down the radio?

5. What does your mother do?

6. May I speak to Mary?

第二节.对话理解(每小题1.5分,共9分)

听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. M: Is Miss Wang’s telephone number 5711450?

W: Oh, no. Her telephone number is 6711456.

(M)Question: What’s Miss Wang’s telephone number?

8. W: Which do you prefer, gym class or art class?

M: I prefer singing. So music class is my favorite.

(W)Question: What kind of class does the man prefer?

9. W: Mr.Green speaks French well and now he’s beginning to study Chinese.

M: He also knows a little Japanese.

(W)Question: Which language does Mr.Green speak best?

10. M: Hi, Amy. Please pass me the bag.

W: Which one? The blue one?

M: No, the blue one is Lisa’s. Mine is black and white.

(M)Question: What color is the man’s bag?

11. M: Is your friend Cindy older than you, Laura?

W: Yes, she is only one day older than me. My birthday is March 30.

(M)Question: When is Cindy’s birthday?

12. W: How much are these socks?

M: Ten yuan for one pair; and fifteen yuan for two pairs.

(W) Question: How much are four pairs of socks?

第三节.材料理解(每小题1.5分,共6分)

听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。

W: Seat 14A is right here. You may take your seat. I will put your bag above.

M: Thank you, Miss. You’ll offer supper on the plane, won’t you?

W: Yes, sir. I’ll bring you a menu shortly after we take off.

M: That would be nice. By the way, how long will this flight last?

W: It will last three hours. Now it’s six o’clock p.m. We’ll arrive in Chicago around nine.

M: Great! I will arrive in Chicago in three hours and in one more hour I’ll be at home.

听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。

M: Welcome to Beijing Tasty Restaurant. What can I do for you?

W: Will you please show me a table beside the window?

M: Sorry, there are no table beside the window, only one table in the center.

W: In the center? OK.

M: This way, please.

W: Thank you.

M: Here’s th e menu. Could I take your order?

W: Yes. I’d like chicken, fish, some vegetables, two cokes and two bowls of rice.

M: Is that all? We have Beijing Duck. It’s so delicious. Would you like to have a try?

W: All right.

M: OK. Your food will be ready in a minute.

W: No, no, no! I need some time to wait for my friend. Please get my food ready in 20 minutes.

M: No problem.

第四节.短文理解.(每小题1.5分,共6分)

听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

One day, Mrs. Brown saw a beautiful sweater in a clothing shop. She liked it very much, so she wanted to buy it at once. But she didn’t bring enough money with her. Then she went back home and told her husband that she wanted to buy the sweater. But her husband said she had so many different kinds of sweaters that she didn’t need to buy another one.

The next day, she told her husband that she still wanted to buy the sweater. The third day, she said the same thing. After a week, her husband agreed that she could buy the sweater. When they went to the clothing shop, the sweater was still there. But, to her husband’s surprise, she didn’t want to buy it any more. “The others don’t want to but the sweater, I don’t want to buy, either.”she said.

答案

I.听力答案

1-6:CBBCBC 7-12:CBBCAA 13-16:CACA 17-20:ACAC

II.单选21-25 BCACB 26-30 DACBD 31-35 CCABC 36-40 BBBDB

III 完型填空41-45 BBDAC 46-50 ACABD

IV阅读理解51-55 BCBBD 56-60 CABAA 61-65 CACCA

V交际用语66-70 CEABF

VI 任务型阅读

71. Yes./ Yes, they do.

72. A hobby. / A hobby is the best way.

73. Three. / 3. 74. Because it is a physical activity and it can teach children about nature.

VII完成句子75. didn’t use 76. been dead 77. made to 78. fell asleep 79.No matter

VIII短文填空

80.call 81.talking 82.ill 83.after 84.cried 85.anything 86.From 87.bad

IX写作

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江苏省盐城市响水县实验初级中学2018-2019学年七年级上学期第一次综合测试数学试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. ﹣2018的相反数是() A.﹣2018 B.2018 C.±2018 D.﹣ 2. 如果小明向东走40米,记作+40米,那么-50米表示小明()A.向西走40米B.向西走50米C.向西走-50米D.向东走50米 3. 下列各对数中互为相反数的是() A.﹣(+5)和+(﹣5)B.﹣(﹣5)和+ (﹣5) C.﹣(+5)和﹣5 D.+(﹣5)和﹣5 4. 绝对值大于1而小于3的整数是() A.±1B.±2C.±3D.±4 5. 有四包洗衣粉,每包以标准克数(500克)为基准,超过的克数记作正数,不足的克数记作负数,以下数据是记录结果,其中表示实际克数最接近标准克数的是() A.+6 B.-7 C.-14 D.+18 6. 我县某中学为便于管理,决定给每个学生编号,设定末尾用1表示男生,2表示女生.如果编号1703231表示“2017年入学的3班23号学生,是位男生”,那么2018年入学的10班20号女生同学的编号为( ) A.1018201 B.1801202 C.1810201 D.1810202 7. 若∣a∣+a=0,则a是( ) A.零B.负数C.非负数D.负数或零 二、填空题

8. 如图所示,数轴被折成90°,圆的周长为4个单位长度,在圆的4等分点处标上数字0,1,2,3,先让圆周上数字2所对应的点与数轴上的数3所对应的点重合,数轴固定,圆紧贴数轴沿着数轴的正方向滚动,那么数轴上的数 2018将与圆周上的数字________重合. 9. 根据如图所示的车票信息,车票的价格为________ 元. 10. 的绝对值是____. 11. 平方得9的数是____. 12. 某地气温开始是6℃,一会儿升高4℃,再过一会儿又下降11℃, 这时气温是_____. 13. 计算:﹣1÷×(﹣3)=_____. 14. 点A表示-3,在数轴上与点A距离5个单位长度的点表示的数为 _______. 15. 若|m﹣3|+(n+2)2=0,则m+n的值为__________ 16. 高斯函数[x],也称为取整函数,即[x]表示不超过x的最大整数. 例如:[2.3]=2,[-1.5]=-2. 则下列结论:①[-2.1]+[1]=-2;②[x]+[-x]=0;③[2.5]+[-2.5]=

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