精选广西贵港市平南县2019-2020学年七年级3月月考英语试题
平南县2019年春季期七年级英语科3月份
月考试题
姓名____________ 学号__________ 班级____________ 得分____________
（考试时间：120分钟赋分：120分）
注意：请务必把第I卷各题的答案写在第II卷的答题表上。
第I卷
一、听力理解 (共30分)
(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共4分）
A B C D
1. __________
2. __________３. __________ 4. __________
(二) 听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共6分）
5. A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he does.
6. A. I eat hamburgers. B. Good idea. C. At twelve o’clock.
7. A. With my father. B. I ride my bike. C. Yes, it’s a car.
8. A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, they do.
9. A. She has a lesson. B. She can sing. C. She likes singing.
10. A. Sorry, Mr. Brown. B. That’s great. C. It’s 8 o’clock.
(三) 听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共10分）
A) 你将听到五段对话及五个问题。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11. A. The guitar. B. The violin. C. The piano.
12. A. John. B. John’s mother. C. John’s father.
13. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
14. A. To listen to music. B. To watch TV. C. To do his homework.
15. A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The swimming club.
B) 你将听到两段对话，然后根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16-17小题。
16. What can Jane do well?
A. Sing.
B. Draw.
C. Dance.
17. What club does Jane’s sister want to join?
A. The chess club.
B. The art club.
C. The music club.
听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。
18. Where does To m have his lunch?
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. At KFC.
19. When does Tom have to wear his school uniforms at school?
A. Every Monday.
B. Every Tuesday.
C. Every Wednesday.
20. When does Tom usually get home in the afternoon?
A. At 5:00.
B. At 5:15.
C. At 5:30.
(四) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
21. Scott is ________.
A. ten
B. eleven
C. twelve
22. Scott’s favorite subject is ________.
A. music
B. art
C. P.E
23. Scott often ________ on weekends.
A. plays ball games
B. cleans the room
C. plays chess
24. Scott often plays computer games. He thinks it is ________.
A. easy
B. interesting
C. relaxing
25. Scott usually goes to bed at about ________ in the evening every day.
A. 10:45
B. 10:15
C. 10:10
二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. —Can Amy play ________ drums?
—Yes. And she can play ________ chess, too.
A. a; the
B. the; the
C. the; /
D. a；/
27. On weekends, I either watch TV _______ play computer games.
A. but
B. or
C. so
D. because
28. —_______ does it take you to get home from here?
—Only 10 minutes.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How much
D. How old
29. Jack, _______ arrive late for class. You must be on time.
A. doesn’t
B. not
C. don’t
D. no
30. —Can you sing this song?
—________. It’s difficult for me.
A. Yes, I do
B. No, I don’t
C. Yes, I can
D. No, I can’t
31. The chicken _______ good. Do you want some?
A. tastes
B. watches
C. eats
D. sees
32. Mr. Miller is so nice. He’s like a father _______ us.
A. with
B. to
C. for
D. of
33. Math is useful, so i t’s _______ for us to learn it well.
A. funny
B. relaxing
C. interesting
D. important
34. Come and ______ our soccer club!
A. know
B. take
C. join
D. play
35. —What sport can Peter play?
— ________.
A. Basketball
B. Violin
C. Music
D. Radio
36. We must eat breakfast ______. It’s time for class.
A. usually
B. quickly
C. really
D. only
37. —It’s 9:50, right?
—Yes, it's _______.
A. ten past nine
B. ten to nine
C. ten past ten
D. ten to ten
38. —How does Jack get to school?
—He _______ .
A. ride a bike
B. take by subway
C. by bus
D. walks
39. —_______ are your family rules?
—Er, I must help to do the dishes and clean my room.
A. What
B. How
C. Why
D. Who
40. —Is the school trip on December 12th?
—_______. Let’s ask our teacher.
A. Yes, it is
B. You’re right
C. I’m not sure
D. Have a good day
三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
How do you usually go to work? By bus? My 41 have different ways(方式) of going outside.
My parents work in a hospital(医院). The hospital is 42 from our home, so they go to work by car. The car ride 43 about 45 minutes. My sister has a clothes store. It’s about 2 kilometers from her 44 to our home. She 45 there every day. She thinks walking is good 46 health. I’m a middle school student. I take the school bus to school. Many students 47 taking the school bus is boring, but I don’t think so, 48 I can talk with my classmates on the bus. It gives (给) me a lot of 49 . I like every minute of it.
50 about your family? Do you have the same way of going outside or different?
41. A. family B. friends C. teachers D. classmates
42. A. new B. free C. far D. tidy
43. A. finds B. takes C. gets D. wants
44. A. club B. room C. school D. store
45. A. rides the bike B. walks C. takes the bus D. takes the subway
46. A. at B. with C. to D. for
47. A. think B. know C. see D. show
48. A. so B. and C. because D. but
49. A. time B. fun C. love D. help
50. A. When B. Who C. Where D. What
四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共20分)
A
Hi! I am Jack. I am thirteen years old. I’m an English boy. Now I’m in China with my parents.
I go to a middle school in Tianjin. This is my school day.
I get up at half past six. I go to school at s even o’clock and I go to sch ool in my dad’s car. I want to walk to school, but the school is far from my home. I usually eat breakfast in the car. School starts(开始) at half past seven in the morning. We have five lessons in the morning and we have four lessons in the afternoon. I go home at six o’clock. I eat dinner at seven o’clock.
I do my homework at half past seven. After that, I play the guitar. I go to bed at nine thirty.
This is my school day. It is happy!
51. Jack goes to school by car because _______.
A. he has no bike
B. he likes his dad’s car
C. he doesn’t like walking
D. his home is far from school
52. In his dad’s car, Jack usually _______.
A. eats breakfast
B. reads som e books
C. listens to music
D. plays computer games
53. Classes start at _______ in Jack’s school.
A. 7:00
B. 7:30
C. 8:00
D. 8:15
54. Jack _______ after finishing his homework.
A. eats dinner
B. watches TV
C. plays the guitar
D. plays with his friends
55. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jack is 14 years old.
B. Jack has nine classes a day.
C. Jack doesn’t like his school day.
D. Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning.
B
Many students take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is usually safe(安全的), but sometimes it is dangerous. Some students don’t keep the school bus rules. What are the school bus rules?
ation early.
tation.
A. safe
B. difficult
C. relaxing
D. interesting
57. The underlined word “dangerous” means“______” in Chinese.(划线部分单词的汉语意思是…)
A. 困难的
B. 昂贵的
C. 惊慌的
D. 危险的
58. We can learn _______ school bus rules.
A. five
B. seven
C. six
D. eight
59. According to (根据) the school bus rules, students should (应该) _______.
A. run at the bus station
B. arrive at the bus station early
C. wait for the school bus at home
D. take the school bus with their parents
60. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Don’t run at the bus station.
B. Don’t fight on the bus.
C. Don’t talk on the bus.
D. Don’t get off the bus when it is goes.
第II卷
请把第I卷各题的答案填入以下答题表中
一、听力理解（1-20小题，每小题1分，21－25小题，每小题2分，共30分）
五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。
61. Mike takes the t to Beijing every year.
62. Mary gets to school on time every day. She’s n late for class.
63. Can you sing? The school needs you to t music.
64. You must b your teeth every morning.
65. On Monday we have to w the school uniform.
66. Do you have time on the ____________ (周末)?
67. It’s a small __________ (小船), but it’s useful.
68. Does Paul __________ (游泳) for an hour every day?
69. Julie’s __________ (头发) is very long.
70. There are __________ (四十) desks in the classroom.
六、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。
Paul is very busy (71) days. Every day he gets up (72) in the morning. Then he cleans his room. Paul (73) breakfast at half past six. After that, he (74) to the bus station to take the bus. He begins to work at eight o’clock. He likes (75) job.
七、句型转换（每空1分，共10分）
76. I can read English. (变一般疑问句)
__________ you _________ English?
77. She usually gets to school at seven. (就划线部分提问)
____________ __________ does she usually get to school?
78. Jack goes to work by subway. (就划线部分提问)
How ___________ Jack __________ to work?
79. Can we eat in the classroom? (作否定回答)
___________ , you ___________.
80. Run in the hallways. (改为否定句)
_________ _________ in the hallways.
八、阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Hello! I’m Scott. The old woman on the sofa is my grandmother. She is 78 years old, but she is very healthy.
Every morning, she gets up at 6:00 o’clock. And then sh e does some exercise for half an hour. For breakfast, she usually has a cup of milk, some bread and an egg. After breakfast, she always goes to the art club. She teaches the people to draw pictures. In the afternoon, she often goes to the park (公园) with her friends. She likes dancing very much. She has dinner with us at 6:30 in the afternoon. After that, she likes to go for a walk with my grandfather. She goes to bed at 9 o’clock.
81. How old is Scott’s grandmother?
_____________________________________________________________________________
82. Does Scott’s grandmother get up at 6:00 every morning?
_____________________________________________________________________________
83. What does Scott’s grandmother do in the art club?
_____________________________________________________________________________
84. Who does Scott’s grandmother go to the park with?
_____________________________________________________________________________
85. What time does Scott’s grandmother go to bed?
_____________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达 (共10分)
假如你是李娟，请你根据下表写一篇英语短文，在英语课上介绍你的四个好朋友的上学方式。60 词左右，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I’m Li Juan. I have in diffe rent ways._____________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________
2019年春季期七年级英语科3月份月考试题
参考答案
一、1-4 BADC 5-10 ACBCBA 11-15 CBACA 16-20 ACBAB 21-25 BCACB
二、26-30 CBACD 31-35 ABDCA 36-40 BDDAC
三、41-45 ACBDB 46-50 DACBD
四、51-55 DABCB 56-60 ADABC
五、61. train 62. never 63. teach 64. brush 65. wear
66. weekend 67. boat 68. swim 69. hair 70. forty
六、71. these 72. early 73. has 74. walks 75. his
七、76. Can, read 77. What time 78. does, go 79. No, can’t 80. Don’t r un
八、81. 78 years old.
82. Yes, she does. / Yes.
83. She teaches the people to draw pictures.
84. Her friends.
85. At 9 o’clock.
九、
I’m Li Juan. I have four good friends. They go to school in different ways. Li Hua usually walks to school, because his home is only one kilometer from school. Dale rides his bike to school. It takes him half an hour. He thinks it’s good exercise. Alice lives far from school, so she takes the subway to school. Liang Lan takes the school bus to school. She likes the bus ride because she can talk to her classmates.
听力材料
(一) 1. Peter can play the violin well.
2. It’s a quarter to twelve now.
3. Jim goes to Shanghai by plane.
4. You can’t take photos here.
(二) 5. Can Peter play soccer?
6. When do you eat lunch?
7. How do you get home?
8. Do they go to work at seven thirty?
9. What can Linda do?
10. Don’t talk in the library.
(三)
11. W: Can your brother play the guitar, Jack?
M: No, he can’t. But he can play the piano.
Q: What can Jack’s brother play?
12. W: What time do you get up, John?
M: I get up at 6:15. But my mother gets up at 6:00.
Q: Who gets up at 6:00?
13. W: How does Dave often get to school?
M: He often gets to school by bus.
Q: How does Dave often get to school?
14. W: Don’t listen to music, Tom. You must do your home work.
M: OK, Mom. I’ll do my homework.
Q: What does Tom’s mother ask him to do?
15. W: I want to join the swimming club. What abo ut you, Jim?
M: I like art and I want to join the art club.
Q: What club does Jim want to join?
16 -17
M: Good morning, Jane. I want to join the chess club. What about you?
W: I want to join the music club. I can sing well.
M: What can your sister do?
W: She can play the piano. She wants to join the music club, too.
18 -20
W: Tom, do you have your lunch at home?
M: No. I have t o eat lunch at school. It’s my school rule.
W: Do you have to w ear your school uniforms every day at school?
M: No. I have to wear school uniforms every Monday.
W: When do you usually get home in the afternoon?
M: At 5:15. Our class finishes at 5:00.
（四）
My name is Jill. I have a brother. His name is Scott. He is eleven. He likes sports very much and his favorite subject is P.E. He often plays ball games on weekends. On school days, he usually does his homework after dinner. He often plays computer games. He thinks it is relaxing. He usually goes to bed at a quarter past ten in the evening every day.
2020年广西贵港市平南县事业单位招聘考试《行政能力测试》真题及答案
2020年广西贵港市平南县事业单位招聘考试《行政能力测试》真题及答案 一、选择题（在下列每题四个选项中选择符合题意的，将其选出并把它的标号写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均不得分。） 1、价格与价值的关系是（）。 A、价格受供求关系的影响围绕价值上下波动 B、价格决定价值 C、无必然联系 D、价值就是价格 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查的是价值规律。价值规律是通过价格围绕价值上下波动表现出来的。由于受到供求关系的影响，某种商品供不应求，价格上涨，供过于求，价格下跌。价格与供求之间存在着双向制约的关系，供求变化会引起价格波动，商品生产者又会根据价格的涨落及时调整投资方向和生产规模，使供求达到动态平衡，从而使价格以价值为轴心上下波动。故本题选择A。 2、关于自然光学现象的成因，下列解释错误的是（）。 A、晚霞：太阳光斜照至地球时，遇到悬浮在大气层高处的细小尘粒产生散射 B、地球极光：来自太阳的高能带电粒子流与大气摩擦生热发光 C、彩虹：阳光照射到空中接近球形的小水滴光线发生色散及衍射 D、海市蜃楼：光在均匀的空气中连续发生折射和全反射 【答案】C 【解析】A项，朝霞和晚霞的形成都是由于空气对光线的散射作用，当太阳光射入大气层后，遇到大气分子和悬浮在大气中的微粒，就会发生散射，A项正确。 B项，地球的极光：来自地球磁层和太阳的高能带电粒子流（太阳风）使高层 3、晴朗的夜空中，星星一闪一闪的原因是（）。 A、对月光的反射 B、大气的折射作用 C、星际物质的遮挡作用 D、星星自身会发出闪烁的光 【答案】B 【解析】星星一闪一闪的原因是，星光必须穿过稠密的大气层才能到达人眼，而大气层在不断流动，密度分布不均匀，对星光的折射程度也在不断变化，从而使人眼看到星星在不断闪烁。故选B。 4、市场上，甲用10斤大米与乙的20斤玉米棒交换，他们之所以能交换是因为（）。 A、它们在市场上同样需要
河南省高一下学期英语3月份月考
2020-2021学年高一下期3月考试 英语试题 本试卷分两部分，共8页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡提交至“家校本”。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear daughters, Most parents tell their children, “You can be anything you want when you grow up.” I feel the same and I say this often. But I also want you to understand that realizing your dreams comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom for you as you make your way in the world, from an entrepreneur (企业家) and from your mama. 1. Be open-minded to changing your path along the way In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington,DC. There, I discovered that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m creative, a strong leader and great at marketing. As a result, I moved on to be the head of a national health-care nonprofit. Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag (储奶袋) business. Now I run a highly successful company that I started up on my own. I'm not a politician! 2. Failure is critical to your success Failure can be heartbreaking. But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me better. Failing the big math exam in high school and going to summer school was embarrassing. I eventually passed, and I’ve never failed an exam again. I learned from that experience to ask for help. Now, I ask for help in business all the time. I’m proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be anything you want. It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes. Love, Your mom 21. In the writer’s opinion, what does it take to realize one’s dream? A. Failure, hard work and good timing. B. An open mind, failure and hard work. C. Hard work, good luck and good timing. D. A good dream, an open mind and hard work. 22. What did the writer learn from her failure? A. Failure can make us embarrassed.
八年级(下)学期3月份月考数学试卷及答案
一、选择题 1．如图，ABC 是等边三角形，点D ．E 分别为边BC ．AC 上的点，且CD AE =，点F 是BE 和AD 的交点，BG AD ⊥，垂足为点G ，已知75∠=?BEC ，1FG =，则2AB 为（ ） A ．4 B ．5 C ．6 D ．7 2．如图，点A 的坐标是(2)2， ，若点P 在x 轴上，且APO △是等腰三角形，则点P 的坐标不可能是（ ） A ．（2，0） B ．（4，0） C ．（－22，0） D ．（3，0） 3．在ABC ?中，D 是直线BC 上一点，已知15AB =，12AD =，13AC =，5CD =， 则BC 的长为（ ） A ．4或14 B ．10或14 C ．14 D ．10 4．如果正整数a 、b 、c 满足等式222+=a b c ，那么正整数a 、b 、c 叫做勾股数.某同学将自己探究勾股数的过程列成下表，观察表中每列数的规律，可知x y +的值为（ ） A ．47 B ．62 C ．79 D ．98 5．如图所示，在中， ， ， .分别以 ， ， 为直径作 半圆（以 为直径的半圆恰好经过点，则图中阴影部分的面积是（ ）
A．4 B．5 C．7 D．6 6．如果直角三角形的三条边为3、4、a，则a的取值可以有（） A．0个B．1个C．2个D．3个 7．在Rt△ABC中，∠C=90°，∠A=30°，BD是∠ABC的平分线，交AC于点D，若CD=1，则AB的长是（） A．2 B．23C．43D．4 8．圆柱形杯子的高为18cm，底面周长为24cm，已知蚂蚁在外壁A处（距杯子上沿2cm）发现一滴蜂蜜在杯子内（距杯子下沿4cm），则蚂蚁从A处爬到B处的最短距离为（） A．813B．28 C．20 D．122 9．如图，透明的圆柱形玻璃容器（容器厚度忽略不计）的高为16cm，在容器内壁离容器底部4cm的点B处有一滴蜂蜜，此时一只蚂蚁正好在容器外壁，位于离容器上沿4cm的点A处，若蚂蚁吃到蜂蜜需爬行的最短路径为20cm，则该圆柱底面周长为（） A．12cm B．14cm C．20cm D．24cm 10．下列四组线段中，可以构成直角三角形的是（） A．1、2、3B．2、3、4 C．1、2、3 D．4、5、6 二、填空题 11．如图，Rt△ABC中，∠ACB＝90o，AC＝12，BC＝5，D是AB边上的动点，E 是AC边上的动点，则BE＋ED的最小值为． 12．如图，现有一长方体的实心木块，有一蚂蚁从A处出发沿长方体表面爬行到C＇处，
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2020年广西贵港市平南县建设银行招聘考试试题及答案
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D、认识是实践发展的动力 【答案】C 【解析】“纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行”强调从书本上得来的知识比较浅薄，一定要经过亲身实践才能变成自己的东西，即只有通过实践才能达到认识的目的。实践决定认识，是认识的来源，是认识发展的动力，是认识的最终目的和归宿。故选C。 5、下列词语或语句可能出现在该公文里的是（）。 A、来函收悉 B、以上请示妥否，请批示 C、特此公告 D、特呈函，盼予函复 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查的是公文的结束语。该公文文种是公告，“公告”一般用“现予公告”或“特此公告”的 格式化用语作结。“来函收悉”是指收到（信件等）并知道了其中的内容。D项一般是“询问函”的结束 语。B项是“请示”的结束语。故本题选C。 6、剩余价值转化为利润，是由于将剩余价值看作是（）。 A、全部预付资本的产物 B、不变资本的产物 C、所费资本的产物 D、可变资本的产物 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查经济的相关知识，在资本主义生产中，不仅耗费的资本（生产成本）发挥作用，而且预付资本中没有被消耗的不变资本也参加到商品的生产过程中来。这样，剩余价值就表现为全部预付资本的增加额。当剩余价值被看作是全部预付资本的增加额时，便取得了利润的转化形式。根据题意，剩余价值转化为利润，是由于剩余价值可以被看作是全部预付资本的产物。故选A。 7、自我修养必须落实到行动上，只有身体力行，对自己严格要求，把正确的认识化为现实的行为，变成习惯，才能真正达到人生修养的高境界。这说明，自我修养中最重要的环节是（）。 A、认真读书 B、躬行实践 C、常思己过 D、虚心求教 【答案】B 【解析】自我修养必须落实到行动上，只有身体力行，对自己严格要求，把正确的认识化为现实的行为，变
三年级下册语文3月月考试卷
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（） 3.“兔不可复得，而身为宋国笑。”中的“身”是指自己、本身。（） 4.“我的角多么精美别致，好像两束美丽的珊瑚”是比喻句。（） 七.按要求写句子。（6分） （ （2 （3 1.迟日江山丽， 2.“梅子黄时，小溪泛尽。”这两句诗出自代诗人的《三衢道中》。教育精品 3.日出江花红胜火，，？ 4.荷花已经开了不少了。荷叶的，像一个个。白荷花在这些大圆盘之间。 5.兔走，而死。因释其耒，得兔。九.课内阅读（9分） 二三月的春日里，轻风微微地吹拂着，如毛的细雨由天上洒落着，千条万条的柔柳，红的白的黄的花，（）的草，（）的叶都像赶集似的聚拢来，形成了烂漫无比的春天。这时候，那些小燕子，那么伶俐可爱的小燕子，也由南方飞来，加入这光彩夺目的图画中，为春光平添了许多生趣。 1.按课文内容填空。（1分） 2.画“”的句子写到的具体事物有: 、、。（3分） 3.给带点的字选择恰当的解释,用“√”标出。（1分） 赶集 A.集合；聚集。( ) B.( ) 4.“像赶集似的聚拢来”写出了。（2分）
18学年高一3月月考英语试题(附答案)(2)
眉山中学高一3月考试 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟总分：150分 第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How might the weather be this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Stormy. 2. What does the woman recycle? A. Plastic. B. Glass. C. Paper. 3. What is probably the man? A. A doctor. B. A professor. C. A hairdresser. 4. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Do some cleaning. B. Have a beach party. C. Look for part-time work. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. At Pepi’s Pizza. B. On the phone. C. At home. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Why does the man like hiking? A. He can get close to nature. B. He can meet wild animals. C. He can make some friends. 7. How far will the man walk a day on average? A. 3 miles. B. 10 miles. C. 30 miles.
平南县节日习俗文化
平南县节日习俗文化 在广西的东南部，有一个县城地跨浔江两岸，东交藤县，西接桂平，南界容 县，北邻蒙山，西北与金秀瑶族自治县毗连，总面积为2987.73平方公里，全境山区、丘陵平原兼备，南以大容山作蕃，北以大瑶山为障，县内最高山为海拔1581的“亚婆揽孙”山，这个就是我的家乡——贵港市平南县。平南县历史悠久，汉属猛陵县地，三国（吴）置武城县，南朝称武林，唐贞观年间为龚州治所，并置平南县，故平南县又有龚州之称。平南县是一个以汉族为主的地方，在风俗礼节的样式方面虽然没有少数民族那样丰富多彩，但经过悠久的历史发展，它也形成了一定的风俗文化特点。以下就是我所了解到的平南的一些在某些重要节日方面的习俗特点。 春节习俗 春节是民间一个非常隆重的年节,此习俗相传起源于北宋时期.传到平南时先在乡村寺庙开始,每到农历十二月初八,各地民开始做腊八粥，多以八种米豆煮成，浔江南北城乡并不样。但多数人家沿袭此例，在寺庙施舍七宝五味粥，取多福，吉祥之意。 过了腊八，农村集市便热闹起来了．民众准备出售农副产品，筹集资金，也叫揾过年钱。腊月二十三日，俗称“小年晚”，主要活动是“祭社”，也叫送灶君返天，必须在灶前焚烧香烛，摆上三碗供果，给灶王爷饯行。还要用一些纸料做成猪，鸡，狗，马之类的形象动物，作为伴灶王爷的随行，还要摆上草，豆，水各一碗，以备路上饮食。最重要的供品一大盘灶糖（麦芽糖），然后把供品摆置在定福灶君之神位面前，把灶王爷神像撕下来焚化，送他上天。焚化神像时，主祭的男人口中唸唸有词：“灶王爷爷，灶王奶奶，上西天见了玉皇大帝，上天报好事，下界保平安，若讲坏话就给你粘上”，说着“叭”地一声把一块灶糖粘在灶门上。可见现在社会上用吃吃喝喝封住嘴巴的办法，是祖传老例。祭过灶，开始清扫房间院落，接着 各家各户淘米磨粉准备做年糕，购买年货。 大年三十那天，一清早人们就忙着贴春联，大门贴“门神”左“神茶”，右“郁垒”，盔甲武 士图像的彩色版画，取看门守户；门楣上贴“向阳门第”一类四字横批，下面还要贴三， 五张“吊钱”。下午四，五点钟，摆供黄酒，点燃香烛，燃放爆竹，“祭祖”后全家老少高高兴 兴吃年夜饭。 除夕之夜，男女老少都穿上新衣服，小辈依次给长辈行礼磕头，讨取“压岁钱”。午夜过 后，时交新年，各家各户择定良辰接财神，福神，喜神等。先在天井中间设上供桌，陈列祭 品，然后在大门口点燃两根火把，这称为接神火，因夜间三神到来光明正照也叫引路，同时 燃香烧炮欢迎。派一男子到水井挑担水回家，意谓此水养猪快大，人饮健康。接着，由男主 人带领全家小孩挑着祭品社公坛庙供祭。回家后各人要饮上一杯甜茶，表示来年的日子更甜 蜜。这一夜，人们通常一宵不睡，称为“守岁”。 正月初一，清早起来，晚辈向长辈说句吉祥话，长辈向晚辈派利市。不准动刀剪，不扫 地；不探亲访友。初二”开年…早上杀鸡祭祖。开年后十来天，大家到亲戚好友家拜年。 正月十五闹元宵，又叫灯节。城乡各户，门前高挂彩灯。彩灯多用纸，竹扎成。解放前， 县内春节活动一般都带有浓厚的封建迷信色彩。解放后亦沿这习俗，但随着人们的思想进步， 春节活动逐步向文明，简朴，热闹，健康发展。 端午节
3月月考试题
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