新概念英语课堂笔记5

新概念英语课堂笔记5
新概念英语课堂笔记5

Lesson, 5 no wrong numbers

Pigeon 鸽子,carrier pigeon 信鸽

烤鸽子roast pigeon 北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck

Put /set the cat among the pigeons引狼入室/招惹麻烦

班里有这么多漂亮的女孩子,如果那个花花公子来了,那么就麻烦了,简直是狼入羊群

There are so many cute girls in this classroom. If the playboy comes here, we will have big trouble. That is to put the cat among the pigeons

这个门卫室一个贼,这不啻于引狼入室

The new door-keeper is a thief—that’ll set the cat among the pigeons

Pigeon范围比dove广,但Dove 可表示和平的象征意义及其他引申意义

鸽派/温和派dove 鹰派/强硬派hawk

前国务卿是一个鸽派,国防部长一个典型德鹰派人物

The former secretary of state Powell is a dove, while the secretary of defense is a typical hawk

这下员工们有的受了,新来的经理是一个强权人物,手段彪悍, 决心坚定。他们会怀念以往的美好日子和以前那个懒惰的前任的。

Soon the staff will have a difficult time. The new manager is a hawk, very tough and determined. They will surely miss the good old days and that lazy manager.

Message 口信take a message / leave a message 传话

我们现在活在一个信息社会

We now live in an information society /society of information.

We live in a world of information/ we live in an information world.

我们现在处在一个高科技时代

We now live in a world/a time/an era of high technology

(这是进步和开明的时代This is a time/an era of progress and enlightenment)

Get the message =get the idea 明白、理解、领悟---〉识趣

You got it? 明白了吗?

Yes, I’ve got it是的,明白。

Are we clear 我们都互相明白了吗(来者不善,布置任务)

**

时间飞逝,已经九点了

A: how time flies. It’s nine o’clock already.

真的哦,我要跑了,否则赶不上末班车了

B: oh, really. I need to rush now. Or I will not catch the last bus

Cover 1,完成、走过一段路程

The bird covered the whole distance in three minutes.

这个鸽子在三分钟之内飞完了全程

红军长征走完了25000里

In the Long March the red army men covered 25000 li.

2,书封面

Don’t judge a book by its cover人不能貌相

Don’t judge a person by his looks/appearance

我们没有固定的偏见。我们不根据国籍,肤色和信仰来判断一个人。我们根据一个人的言行来判断一个人We don’t have any stereotype. We don’t judge a person by his nationality, skin color or creed (尤其是宗教的教条,信条). We judge a person by the words he speaks and the things he does.

3, 报销

学校会支付所有费用,包括房租,食物,以及一个往返的国际机票。

The school will cover/pay /take care of all the expenses, including the rent, the internet, the food and a round-trip international air ticket

我报销你的食宿和车马费

I will take care of /cover/pay for your accommodation, food and fares

***

我们安排您入住凯悦大酒店,他紧挨着浪漫的湖滨步行街

We will accommodate you in Kyatt Hotel. It’s very close to the romantic lakeside walking street.

我们安排您入住酒店东楼.远处的湖光山色一览无遗,尽收眼底。

We will accommodate you in the east tower/wing of the hotel. You can have a wonderful view of the lake below and the mountains beyond/ in the distance.

Distance

1,走过一段长距离cover a long distance

long-distance call/coach长途电话/客车

2,keep sb at a distance 保持一定距离

他非常危险,离他远些

He is a big trouble/ he is very dangerous,

?stay away from him

?keep him at a distance

?don’t mess up with him

我现在心情不好,离我远点

?I am not feeling well, leave me alone

能不能让我静一下,不要吵我

Can’t a guy get some peace?

**

Don’t be so cold and serious and keep people at a distance.

不要冷若冰霜,矜持端庄,拒人千里

姑娘们,外面帅哥很多,但是要端庄矜持,他们会为你疯狂

Girls, there are a lot of cute guys out there. But be composed and reserved, they will be crazy for you.

黛玉步步谨慎,字字小心

Lady Daiyu walks with measured steps and speaks with a reserved tongue

3, It’s easy to be brave at a distance 站着说话不腰疼

旁观者清It is easy to be wise at a distance

当局者迷Once you get involved, you get stupid.

靠得近什么都看不清,往后退一点点,一切都明朗了

If you stand too close, you can see nothing; but if you step back a little, everything becomes clear

4, distance 线性距离,不能用作面积概念

两个城市距离100公里

The distance between the two cities is 100 kilometers

中国土地,广阔无垠,从东到西距离为4000公里,从南到北距离2500公里

China is vast. It measures/stretches 4000 kilometers from the east to the west and 2500 kilometers from the south to the north.

China is vast, stretching 4000 kilometers from the east to the west and 2500 kilometers from the south to the north

中国占地960万平方公里,从东到西4000公里,从南到北2500公里

China covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers, stretching 4000 kilometers from the east to the west and 2500 kilometers from the south to the north.

Distant 遥远的(血缘/地理)

遥远之地 a distant place=A remote place,

遥控The remote control (电视,空调的)

我们现在有网络和电话服务,不需要离开一个城市便可以在另外一个城市做事情。有了现代技术的帮助我们可以遥控。

Now we have the internet and the telecommunication service. We can do business in another city without leaving this city. With the help of modern technology we can do remote control

远亲a distant relative=a remote relative

直系亲属immediate family members.

他是我家人He is my family

他是我孩子he is my flesh and blood.

Relatives/relations and friends 亲朋好友

中国有一句话叫做远亲不如近邻

A Chinese saying goes that a good neighbor is better than a distant relative.

Spare parts

spare 1, 多余的,空闲的

in one’s spare time 闲暇时in one’s leisure time 休闲时间,闲暇时间

零部件spare parts备用轮胎,spare tyre 赘肉

需要减肥腰要上的赘肉甩掉

Need more exercise to lose that spare tyre.

plump肉乎乎的,丰满; chubby圆胖的,胖乎乎的a chubby kid; puffy 臃肿的

2,v 1)饶恕,宽恕

show me some greens把钱拿出来

dead presidents大钞,大团结

把钱拿走,绕我性命Take the money and spare my life.

得了,你绕了我吧well, Spare me the trouble

手下留情mercy!

(Buddha of mercy观音菩萨the laughing Buddha 弥勒佛)

Forgive 原谅

人非圣贤,孰能无过,如能原谅,善莫大焉To err is human and to forgive is divine

It is human to err and divine to forgive 2),匀出,拨出(时间/金钱等)

哥们,来根烟Buddy, can you spare me a cigarette.

我忙于工作,压得无法抬头,每天都很疲劳。但是无法抽出时间做足疗或者任何其它事情来缓减疲劳/压力

I am buried in my work and get very tired every day. But I can’t spare the time for a foot massage or anything to ease my fatigue. /pressure

Service 服务

门童(bellhop/bellboy/bellman)

先生,女士,我来帮您提行李

Sir/madam, can I help you with your

baggage/luggage.

(您的行李很快送到Your baggage will be sent soon.)

服务要小费Tips are expected for their service.

At sb’s service随时帮助某人,随时愿意效劳

If you should encounter any inconvenience, I am at your service如果有不便之处,随时愿意效劳

If you should encounter any misfortune, I would provide for you 如果你落难,我养你***

sisters had a pleasant encounter in Paris.姐妹在巴黎邂逅了

We had an unpleasant encounter with SARS.我们与非碘撞了一下腰。

在派对上她与前夫尴尬的撞见了

At the party, she had an embarrassing encounter with her ex-boyfriend

Serve V 服务

全心全意为人民服务. Serve the people heart and soul

饭店,茶馆等提供

可以开饭了dinner may be served.

这家饭店的麻辣鱼做的不错

This restaurant serves good spicy fish。

西湖春天的粤菜做的很好

Xihu spring day serves good Guangdong food.

春夏秋冬的中国绿茶正宗

The Four Seasons serves authentic Chinese green tea.

(Chinese black tea中国红茶)

it serves you right (不幸之事应该由某人承受)=you deserve it. 活该。

(Deserve可加褒义表达)

工资上涨,理所当然

You have got a raise and you deserve it./you have earned it.

She doesn’t deserve you 她配不上你

You deserve something better 你应该由更好的归宿

You don’t deserve the reputation/honor 你名负其实

***

Raise v 募集raise a lot of money 募集资金

很多中国公司通过上市来募集资金

A lot of Chinese companies raise money/ get the financing by going public.

挣钱Make money =Earn money

A:伊莲娜,你一定要相信我,我会将一切调整过来的

Elena, you’ve got to trust me. I promise I will fix everything

B:信任要努力赢得,不是随意给的

Trust is earned not given

我毕业于浙江大学

I graduated from Zhejiang university = I earned my degree from Zhejiang university

The text

No wrong numbers.

1,一切都不对劲,肯定发生什么了。Everything is wrong. Something must have happened

不要误会我的意思don’t get me wrong. There is some misunderstanding between us .我们之间有误会

2,You wronged me 你冤枉我了

3,2000元作为结婚礼物,不会错的。2000 bucks as the wedding present. You can't go wrong.

沿天目山路向西走,直到鼓荡公交总站,马路对面有一个黑乎乎的建筑,这就是新东方,你肯定找得到的

Go westward along Tianmushan road until Gudang, the terminal station. There is a huge black building across the road. This is NOS,you will not miss it .

Another 另外一个(总数不限定), Some --- others (总数不定)

My chopsticks got dirty, give me another

pair 我的筷子脏了,再给我一副

春天总能看到西湖边有很多人,有的坐而谈笑,有的躺而休息,还有的慢跑

In spring, we can always see a lot of people at the lake. Some sit chatting, some lie sleeping and others go jogging.

One---the other (总数两个); some --- the others (总数一定)

我在屋子里找得很仔细,只能找到左脚的鞋,另外一只呢。

I searched very inch of my house but could only find my left shoe, where is the other? **

yesterday once more昔日重现

more, 再一,又一

再给 5 分钟give me five more minutes =give me another 5 minutes.

再来一杯咖啡one more cup of coffee.=Another cup of coffee.

再来一杯?谢谢,够了Would you like another cup? Thank you, no more.

A is only five miles from A 距离---只有5英里

从这里到黄龙洞步行只要5分

It is only 5 minutes’ walk from this place to Huanglong Dong

骑车只要5分

It is only 5 minutes by riding

开车只要5分

It is only 5 minutes by driving.

我们安排您入住凯悦大酒店,离市中心走路只要5分钟.

We will accommodate you in Hyatt Hotel. It’s only 5 minutes’walk from the downtown area.

Can’t get a telephone for his new garage 不能为新的修车库安装电话

新家不能安装中央空调设备

I cant get a central air-conditioning system for my new house。

He has just bought 12 pigeons

12=dozen 一打

dozens of (口)许多

她男友很多,有点乱七八糟

She’s got dozens of boy friends. She is kind of sluttish

( it is ) six of one and half a dozen of the other两者几乎没有区别,半斤八两,(都不好)

很难说哪个更好,应该是半斤八两

I can’t tell who is better ---- it’s six of one and half a dozen of the other.

Mr James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury. But Mr. Scott can’t get a telephone for his new garage.

他在郊区有一套房子,刚刚在市中心又买了一套。两套房子之间还是有点距离的, 开车要15分钟.

He has an apartment house in the suburbs and he has just bought another in the city

center. There are several miles from the city center to the suburbs/there is some distance between the two houses, about 15 minutes by car.

昨天他去了一个房产公司,他很喜欢那个赠送的车库,楼的现代风格和内部装修。就是价格比边上的楼盘要贵出1000元/平米。但是交通便捷

Yesterday he went to a property-development company. He likes the free garage, the modern exterior and the interior decoration of the house. These houses cost 1000 yuan per square meter more than others. But transportation is convenient.

(新包比原来的那个便宜1000元The new bag costs 1000 less than the old one.)

it carried the first message. carry 1,搬,扛

2,搭载,运送

The van carries 5 passengers. 这个商务车

可以坐5个人

The light plane can carry 2 passengers. 轻型飞机能坐两个乘客

公交系统每天运送600万人次

The public transportation system carries 6 million people every day.

3,Carry weight 有分量,有影响

他说话没有分量,因为他撒谎了,而且还是在手按着圣经的情况下撒谎的。

His words no longer carried weight, because he lied to the whole country, and even with his hand on the Bible.

说一不二的人的话才有分量

He is a man of his words so what he says carries weight.

秘书和老板有暧昧关系,她的话有分量The secretary has affairs with the boss. What she says carries weight with the boss. ***

Go back on one’s words.食言break one’s promise 没有信守诺言

keep one’s words遵守诺言=keep one’s

promise

Eat one’s words/take back one’s words.收回某人的话(某人的话是错的)

我之所以成为我,不是因为我的名,而是因为我的行

I am what I am not because of my name, but because of my deeds

名字只是负担name is nothing but a burden 盛名之下,其实难符you don’t deserve the reputation/name

Up to now 1, =so far/by now完成时

In the one thousand years up to the 15th century

2,Be up to sth 正在做或忙于某事

肯定不是在作好事情

---What are you doing? 你在这里干吗?

---Nothing, just admiring the sunset.没什么,看日落

---You must be up to no good. 肯定在做坏事

3,What are you up to tomorrow? 明天做什

What’s up? =what is new 最近怎么样

=how are you doing 最近如何?

=how is everything (going)一切都好吧?4,多达

多达13个学生辍学帮助农活

Up to 13 students dropped out of school to help with the farm work.

=As many as 13 students quit school to help with the farm work.

多达一半的学生辍学帮助经营家庭生意。Up to half of the students dropped out to help with the family business

***

Quit 放弃,停止

Quit questioning 不要问了Quit the job辞职

Drop-out 磋学的学生

美国很多企业巨头大学都没有读完.但是他们的确是天才人物,他们有能力,有眼光。另外,环境也有助于他们成功

Many of the business icons in the United

States are simply drop-outs. But they are really genius people. They have the ability and the vision. Besides,the environment helps a lot too.

Up to now, he has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. 到现在为止,他已经从一个修理厂往另外一个修理厂发送了好多零部件需求信息以及其他紧急信息

我们的公司是一个外贸公司,到现在为止,我们已经收到了好多太平洋对岸发过来的日常用品订单,以及其他消费品的订单Ours is a foreign trade company. So far/up to now, we have received a great many orders for daily goods and other consumer goods from across the pacific.

***

Requests 一条一条的要求Requirements 整体的要求

We have really strict requirements for the

position 这个岗位的要求很严格

From behind the door. 从门后面From around the world. 来自全世界

Consumer 消费者Client客户=customer 客户

我们公司业务发展很好,人力资源部已经收到很多招聘的要求了。从总裁秘书到到前台接待,从部门经理到财务,岗位不一。Our company is expanding. The HR department has received many requests for new members, from the president secretary to the receptionists, from the directors to the accounting staff.

新概念英语第四册课堂笔记

新概念英语第四册课堂笔记 1 fossil man (化石人) Why are legends handed down by storytellers useful We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of story tellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from. Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace. 【New words and expressions 生词和短语】 fossil man adj. 化石人 recount v. 叙述 saga n. 英雄故事 legend n. 传说,传奇 migration n. 迁移,移居 anthropologist n. 人类学家 archaeologist n. 考古学家

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第75课_课文讲解

Text SOS 国际通用的呼救信号 1)save our souls 2)save our ship 3)莫尔斯电码符号(三点,三横,三点) When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. a light passenger plane 一架轻型客机 a cargo plane/ a cargo aircraft 货机 fighter plane 战斗机 civil aviation 民用航空 fly off course 偏离航线 fly from country 逃亡国外 course n 所经之路,方向,路线,航线,过程,进程,课程 a south-ward course 向南的路线 eg Our course is directly north. 我们的路线是朝正北的。 eg He gave me some advice on my future course.他就我未来的发展方向给了我一些忠告。 eg You can see the course of the river on the map. 你在地图上能看到河流的走向。 unhurt adj 平安无事,没有受伤 (反义词 hurt) hurt 1v 使(身体)受伤,使疼痛 eg I am not hurt. I am all right. 我没有受伤,我很好。 eg Be careful not to hurt yourself.= Be careful not to get hurt. 小心别伤到自己。 2v 使(人,身体)疼痛 eg These shoes are too tight and hurt my feet. 这双鞋太紧了,使我的脚很痛。 eg My injured left leg still hurts. 我受伤的左腿还很痛。 eg My shoes hurt. 我的鞋很挤脚。 It was midwinter. 正是隆冬时节。 midsummer 仲夏 midnight 午夜 midfield (足球场等的)中场 middle man 经销商,中间人 middle ring 中指 the Middle East 中东 middle class 中产阶级 middle-aged 中年的 the middle of nowhere (口)偏远的某地 lay 为系动词 thick 是表语,表示主语的状态或性质 all the clothes she could find, all the clothes 是定语从句修饰she could find, 她能找到的所有衣物。 covering 是现在分词,在本文中是现在分词短语作状语, inside 是介词 grow v 变得(grow-grew-grown) grow dark 变得黑了 (grow 作系动词) eg He grew angry when I told him about it. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 我告诉他这件事情的时候他变得非常生气。When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago , it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed.The only passengers , a young woman and her two baby daughters , were unhurt. It was the middle of winter.Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark , she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it , covering them with all the clothes she could find.During the night , it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself , but it was too small. Early next morning , she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow.Fortunately , a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.

新概念英语第一册课语法点总结

新概念英语第一册113-144课语法点总结一.so / neither引导的简短回答 a.结构: 1.so / neither + be动词 + 主语 例:He is a dancer, so am I. 他是个舞蹈家,我也是。2.so / neither + 情态动词 + 主语 例:He can dance very well, so can I. 他跳舞跳得很好,我也是。 3.so / neither + 助动词 + 主语 例:He doesn’t like singing, neither do I. 他不喜欢唱歌,我不喜欢。 b.表示 某人也是,某人也会,某人也不是,某人也不会。 c.区别 如果前一句是肯定的,后一句用so开头; 如果前一句是否定的,后一句用neither开头。 二.not a (an) / any & no & none 1.no是个限定词,用在名词前,等同于not a或not any,用 来强调句子的否定含义。

例:I haven’t got any fingers. = I have got no fingers. 我没有手指。 I haven’t got a long tail. = I have got no long tail. 我没有一条长尾巴。 2.none : 没有人;一个也没有;一点儿也没有 例:He has got many interesting books. I have got none. 他有很多有趣的书,我一本也没有。 三.不定代词either; both; all; neither; none 注意:either表示两者任选其一。 例:Which one do you want, an apple or a pear? Either is Okay. 你想要苹果还是梨?都可以。 Either of my parents will come to see you. 我爸爸或者妈妈会来见你。 不定代词的词组: 1.both … and …两者都…… 例:Both Lily and Linda are right. Lily和Linda都是对

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