2018年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及参考答案
2018年6月全国大学英语四级翻译真题及答案
公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重。许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直努力改善公交车的服务质量。车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高。然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。现在，在大多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。
Buses used to be one of the main vehicles for Chinese people. Recently, due to the increasing number of private cars, the traffic problems in cities become more serious. In order to encourage the public to take buses instead of private cars, many cities manage to improve their buses’ quality of service.The facilities of buses have been upgraded, and the speed increased significantly. Meanwhile, the prices of buses remain rather low. Now, in most cities, many local senior citizens can take buses for free.
过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有许多城市也在筹建机场。航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有特价机票。近年来，节假日期间选择飞机外出旅游的人不断增加。
In the past, it was unimaginable for a majority of Chinese to travel by air. Nowadays, with the development of the economy and the improvement of living standard, an increasing number of Chinese, including many peasants and migrant workers, can go by air. They can take a plane to all the big cities. In addition, plenty of cities are planning to build an airport. Air services are constantly progressing and special low-price
tickets are often offered for sale. In recent years, people choosing to go out to travel by air during holidays are increasing.
近年来，中国有越来越多的城市开始建造地铁。发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染。地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点，越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具。如今，在中国乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便。在有些城市里，乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁。许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁。
In recent years, a considerable number of cities in China have begun to build subways. Developing subways can help reduce traffic congestion and air pollution in cities. Owing to the fact that the subway has the advantages of safety, speed and comfort, a host of people choose subway as the main means of transportation to work or school every day. Nowadays, it is becoming increasingly convenient to take the subway in China. In some cities, passengers can take the subway simply by using a card or cell phone. Many older residents can also take the subway for free.
2018年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第三套)与答案
2018年6月四级考试真题（第三套） Part ⅠWriting(30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of speaking ability and how to develop. You it should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part ⅡListening Comprehension 说明： 2018年6月四级真题全国共考了两套听力。本套的听力内容与第二 套的完全一样，只是选项的顺序不一样而已，故在本套中不再重复给出。 Part ⅢReading Comprehension(40 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. An office tower on Miller Street in Manchester is completely covered in solar panels. They are used to create some of the energy used by the insurance company inside. When the tower was first 26 in 1962, it was covered with thin square stones. These small square stones became a problem for the building and continued to fall off the face for 40 years until a major renovation was27 . During this renovation the building ’owners, CIS, 28 the solar panel company, Solarcentury. They agreed to cover the entire building in solar panels. In 2004, the completed CIS tower became Europe ’ s largest 29 of vertical solar panels. A vertical solar project on such a large 30 has never been repeated since. Covering a skyscraper with solar panels had never been done before, and the CIS tower was chosen as one ofthe 10“ best green energy projects ” . For a long time after this renovation itproject, was the tallest building in the United Kingdom, but it was 31 overtaken by the Millbank Tower.
新东方王苗：2018年6月大学英语四级考试真题解析翻译部分(新东方版)
新东方王苗：2018年6月大学英语四级考试真题解析翻译部分(新东方版) Part IV Translation （30 minutes） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer sheet 2. 过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有许多城市也在筹建机场。航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有特价机票。近年来，节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人不断增加。 【译文】 In the past, it was beyond imagination for most Chinese to take a plane when traveling. Nowadays, with the development of economy and the improvement of life, an increasing number of Chinese including farmers and migrant workers could afford to take a plane. They can go to all large cities by plane. Besides, many cities are planning to build airports. The aviation service has been improved, and there are often plane tickets at bargain prices. In recent years, the number of people who travel by air in holidays has been increasing all the time. 【解析】 1. 过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。在第一句的句式中，由于系动词“是”之前的主语较长，借助形式主语it指代不定式to do结构，对某人来说，使用for加名词词组的结构。词汇方面：乘飞机：take a plane。难以想象：beyond imagination。In the past, it was beyond imagination for most Chinese to take a plane when traveling. 2. 如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。第二句逗号前“随着”的部分，可以用with加名词词组的形式表达，逗号之后主干句子中谓语的翻译是一个难点，“能乘飞机”的实际含义时“能够/可以付得起乘飞机”，英文表达为“could afford to take a plane”。词汇方面：越来越多的中国人：more and more Chinese, 变通表达an increasing number of Chinese。外来务工人员：migrant workers。Nowadays, with the development of economy and the improvement of life, an increasing number of Chinese including farmers and migrant workers could afford to take a plane。 3. 他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有许多城市也在筹建机场。第三句中以逗号为分隔点，实际是两个句子。注意汉英两种语言中逗号的不同用法。翻译为英文时处理成两个以句号结尾的句子比较恰当。词汇方面：筹建：plan to build。They can go to all large cities by plane. Besides, many cities are planning to build airports。 4．航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有特价机票。第四句的句式可以处理成一个and连接的并列句。“航空服务不断改进”主谓之间是被动的关系，时态上现在完成时比较恰当。词汇方面：航空服务：aviation service。特价机票：plane tickets at bargain prices。The aviation service has been improved, and there are often plane tickets at bargain prices。 5. 近年来，节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人不断增加。第五句需要一个主从复合句来
2018年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案
Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of writing ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Annoyed. B) Scared. C) Confused. D) Offended. 2. A) It crawled over the woman's hands. B) It wound up on the steering wheel. C) It was killed by the police on the spot. D) It was covered with large scales. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) A study of the fast-food service. B) Fast food customer satisfaction. C) McDonald's new business strategies. D) Competition in the fast-food industry. 4. A) Customers' higher demands. B) The inefficiency of employees. C) Increased variety of products. D) The rising number of customers. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) International treaties regarding space travel programs. B) Legal issues involved in commercial space exploration. C) . government's approval of private space missions. D) Competition among public and private space companies. 6. A) Deliver scientific equipment to the moon. B) Approve a new mission to travel into outer space. C) Work with federal agencies on space programs. D) Launch a manned spacecraft to Mars. 7. A) It is significant. B) It is promising.
大学英语四级翻译真题及参考答案
大学英语四级翻译真题 及参考答案 Document serial number【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】
2018年6月全国大学英语四级翻译真题及答案 公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重。许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公 交车出行，一直努力改善公交车的服务质量。车辆的设施不断更新，车 速也有了显着提高。然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。现在，在大 多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。 Buses used to be one of the main vehicles for Chinese people. Recently, due to the increasing number of private cars, the traffic problems in cities become more serious. In order to encourage the public to take buses instead of private cars, many cities manage to improve their buses’ quality of facilities of buses have been upgraded, and the speed increased significantly. Meanwhile, the prices of buses remain rather low. Now, in most cities, many local senior citizens can take buses for free. 过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工 人员都能乘飞机出行。他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有许多城市 也在筹建机场。航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有特价机票。近年来， 节假日期间选择飞机外出旅游的人不断增加。
2018年6月英语四级真题答案及解析(卷一)
2018 年6 月大学英语四级考试真题答案与详解（第1 套） Part I Writing 审题思路： 这个话题贴近学生学习，比较容易入手。通过审题可知，文章需要着重从两个方面展开，分别为阅读能力的重要性以及如何提高阅读能力。其中，如何提高阅读能力应该分层次重点阐述。另外，文章结尾需要总结全文，进一步强调方法的重要性。 全文翻译： 阅读能力的重要性以及如何提高阅读能力 作为获取原始材料最常使用的方式，阅读一直被认为是语言学习中最重要的部分之一。它能够促进词汇的拓展、语法的提高以及社会和文化意识的积累。这也正好解释了为什么应该高度重视阅读技能。 为了提高你的阅读能力，以下有几点建议。首先，在开始阅读之前先快速浏览材料。不管你的阅读目的是什么，用几分钟来整体把握文章的结构和呈现方式。其次，当遇到不认识的词汇时先不要急于查词典。相反，试着根据语境猜测词义。最后同样重要的是，写一些句子来总结你读过的内容，因为这也是检验你是否完全读懂的一个方法。 总之，阅读有很大益处，可以帮助你更快、更全面地学习语言。每一个语言学习者都可以按照上面提到的方法来提高自己的阅读技能。 Part II Listening Comprehension Section A News Report One （1）A message in a bottle sent out to sea by a New Hampshire man more than five decades ago was found 1,500 miles away and has been returned to his daughter. The long-lost message was discovered by Clint Buffington of Utah while he was vacationing. Buffington says he found a soda bottle half buried in the sand that “looked like it had been there since the beginning of time.” The note inside the bottle said, “Return to 419 Ocean Street and receive a reward of $150 from Richard and Tina Pierce, owners of the Beachcomber Motel.” The motel was owned by the parents of Paula Pierce in 1960. Her father had written the notes as a joke and had thrown
2018年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及参考答案
2018年6月全国大学英语四级翻译真题及答案 公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重。许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直努力改善公交车的服务质量。车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高。然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。现在，在大多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。 Buses used to be one of the main vehicles for Chinese people. Recently, due to the increasing number of private cars, the traffic problems in cities become more serious. In order to encourage the public to take buses instead of private cars, many cities manage to improve their buses’ quality of facilities of buses have been upgraded, and the speed increased significantly. Meanwhile, the prices of buses remain rather low. Now, in most cities, many local senior citizens can take buses for free. 过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有许多城市也在筹建机场。航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有特价机票。近年来，节假日期间选择飞机外出旅游的人不断增加。 In the past, it was unimaginable for a majority of Chinese to travel by air. Nowadays, with the development of the economy and the improvement of living standard, an increasing number of Chinese, including many peasants and migrant workers, can go by air. They can take a plane to all the big cities. In addition, plenty of cities are planning to build an airport. Air services are constantly progressing and special low-price tickets are often offered for sale. In recent years, people choosing to go out to travel by air during holidays are increasing.
2018年6月英语四级参考答案(全三套)
2018 年 6 月英语四级参考答案（全三套） 四级听力 Section A Q1: Who did Addison raise money for? 答案： B) Her little brother. Q2: How did Addison raise money? 答案： C) By selling lemonade and pictures. Q3: What was France's purpose of constructing the Wattway? 答案： C) Providing clean energy to five million people. Q4: What is special about the solar panels used in the Wattway? 答案： B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways. Q5: What has madeit difficult to survey lions in remote parts in Sudan and Ethiopia? A) Endless fighting in the region. Q6: What was the main purpose of the research? 答案： D) To find evidence of the existence of the "lost lions". Q7: What did the researchers find in the National Park? 答案： B) Lions' tracks. Section B Conversation1. Q8. What is the woman looking forward to? 答案： A) Her 'lucky birthday'. Q9. What did the woman's parents do on her sister's lucky birthday? 答案： A) throw her a surprise party Q10. What is the woman eager to find out about? 答案： B) The trip her husband has planned.
2018年6月英语四级参考答案(全三套)
2018年6月英语四级参考答案（全三套） 四级听力 Section A Q1: Who did Addison raise money for? 答案：B) Her little brother. Q2: How did Addison raise money? 答案：C) By selling lemonade and pictures. Q3: What was France's purpose of constructing the Wattway? 答案：C) Providing clean energy to five million people. Q4: What is special about the solar panels used in the Wattway? 答案：B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways. Q5: What has made it difficult to survey lions in remote parts in Sudan and Ethiopia? A) Endless fighting in the region. Q6: What was the main purpose of the research? 答案：D) To find evidence of the existence of the "lost lions". Q7: What did the researchers find in the National Park? 答案：B) Lions' tracks. Section B Conversation1. Q8. What is the woman looking forward to?
(完整版)2018年6月大学英语四级翻译真题汇集
2018年6月大学英语四级翻译真题汇集 第一段：公交车 Part IV Translation (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2. 公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重。许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高。然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。现在，在大多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。（148）Buses used to be the main means of transportation for Chinese people. In recent years, due to the continuous increase in the number of private cars, the traffic problems in cities have become more serious. Many cities have been trying to improve the service quality of buses in order to encourage more people to travel by bus. The facilities of the vehicles are constantly updated and the speed significantly improved, but the bus fare still remains quite low. Now, in most cities, many local elderly citizens can take buses for free. 第二段：飞机
2018年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案 第2套 乘坐公交车出行
2018年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案第2套乘坐公交车出行 ?翻译真题 ?翻译答案 公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重。许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高。然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。现在，在大多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。 参考译文： Buses used to be the main means of transportation for the Chinese people. In recent years, with the number of private cars increasing, cities have been facing increasingly severe traffic problems. To encourage more people to travel by bus, many cities have been making efforts to improve bus services. Bus facilities have been continuously renovated, and bus speed has also increased dramatically. However, bus fares are still cheap. Now, in most cities, many local elderly citizens can take a bus for free.
2018年6月大学英语四级真题答案及解析(卷二)
2018 年6 月大学英语四级考试真题答案与详解（第2 套） Part I Writing 审题思路： 这是四级考试中常见的议论文话题。通过审题可知，文章需要着重从两个方面展开，分别为写作技能的重要性以及如果提高写作能力。其中，如何提高写作能力是需要重点展开的内容，应通过衔接性词汇和短语分层次表达。另外，文章结尾需要总结全文，并进一步强调勤奋和科学的方法的重要性。 全文翻译： 写作技能的重要性以及如何提高写作能力 作为表达自我最有成效和最具沟通性的方式，写作总是很受重视。不管我们作为有创造力的作者想精进自己的写作能力，还是仅仅为了完善学业任务所需的技能，我们都可以采取一些措施来学会如何成为一个更好的写作者。首先，为了使自己的文章足够有创意和想象力，头脑风暴是建立一个独特的话题的关键因素之一。不管脑海中有什么样的想法，不要犹豫，把它们都记下来。其次，一篇好文章的发展建立在清晰的结构和段落组织之上。即使一个简单的提纲都会帮助我们看到整体情况，并且会节省我们数小时重写的时间。最后，写作中极为推荐使用丰富的词汇和语法，因为糟糕的文章其中一个最常见的表现就是大量或重复使用简单的语言。 总而言之，成为一个好的作者需要知识储备和勤加练习，但是只要我们付出足够的努力，并且遵循科学的方法，最终我们都会写出让自己和别人都感到惊艳的作品。 Part II Listening Comprehension Section A News Report One Kelly Swisher, an Arkansas woman, escaped injury and managed to safely stop her car after a 4-foot-long rat snake came out from under her car seat and slid across her feet as she was driving down the highway. Rat snakes aren’t poisonous or a threat to people generally. (1)But the woman says the snake she encountered Thursday terrified her out of her wits. (2) “It was rough, with big scales，” said Swisher,who was on her way to pick up her friend at the airport when it happened. “I don’t know whether I had my hands on the steering wheel or not. I am not the mo st flexible person in the world, but I can guarantee my knees were up next to my ears.” She said the snake first slid back under the seat, and she hoped it would stay there until she was able to get off the high way and stop. “That didn’t work out,” she said. “Here he comes, and he wound up in my back seat before I could finally get off the road, stop and get out of the car.” She called for help. And Washington
2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(第三套)
2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案（第三套） 目录 2018年6月大学英语四级真题试题三详细答案(精品) (1) 2018年6月大学英语四级真题试题三(完整版) (44) 快速对答案 (59) 2018年6月大学英语四级真题试题三详细答案(精品) Part I Writing (30 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an a short easy on the importance of writing ability and how to develop it.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 【解析】写作题考察了同学们的写作能力，要求在30分钟内完成，时间有限，因此在备战英语四级的时候，平时应积累一些模版，多背一些精彩的句子，在平时的练习中，应该在20分钟内完成一篇不少于120词的作文，下面给出以下几点建议： 一，写作中，字体要工整，改卷老师在批改四级作文的时候，由于任务量大，再加上批改时视觉疲劳，不可能对每一篇作文都看得那么仔细，有时候就凭卷面的第一印象打分，因此字体美观大方能提高作文的分数； 二，注意段落结构，写作时，应带有题目，一般分三段进行，第一段总体概述，引出正文，第二段详细阐述文档内容，要分条理进行，比如，firstly，secondly，等，正文一般4-6句话阐述完毕，第三段总结正文部分，回归主题。 三，写作要注重语法结构，不要出现明显的语法错误，否则扣分较多，影响总体成绩。 四，遇到不会写的词，要用其他相关的词语表达。 Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
2018年6月份-英语四级真题答案(完整版)
2018年6月份,英语四级真题答案（完整版） 四级听力理解答案 听力新闻第1套 1。A) The return of a bottled message to its owner’s daughter。2。B）She wanted to honor her father’s promise. 3. B) Several cases of Zika disease had been identified. 4。C) It lost a huge stock of bees. 5. A) It stayed in the air for about two hours。 6. C) Inadequate funding. 7。D）It is more environmentally friendly. 听力新闻第2套 1. B) Scared。 2。D) It was covered with large scales. 3。A）A Study of the fast—food service. 4. C）Increased variety of products。 5. C) US government’s approval of private space missions. 6. A）Deliver scientific equipment to the moon。 7。B）It is promising。 听力长对话第1套 8. A）It seems a depressing topic. 9。D）They can’t make it to the theatre in time.
2018-2021四级翻译真题
四级历年翻译真题 2021年6月四级翻译真题及答案（3） 铁观音( Tieguanyin)是中国最受欢迎的茶之一，原产自福建省安溪县西坪镇，如今安溪全县普遍种植，但该县不同地区生产的铁观音又各具风味。铁观音一年四季均可采摘，尤以春秋两季采摘的茶叶品质最佳。铁观音加工非常复杂，需要专门的技术和丰富的经验。铁观音含有多种维生素，喝起来口感独特。常饮铁观音有助于预防心脏病、降低血压、増强记忆力。 Tieguanyin is one of the most popular types of tea in China with its origin in Xiping Town, Anxi County, Fujian Province.Although widely planted in Anxi County, the tea produced in different parts tastes very differently. Tieguanyin can be picked all the year around with the best in spring and autumn. The tea involves very complex process, which needs professional skills and sophisticated experiences. As it contains many vitamins and possesses a unique flavour, the tea helps prevent heart diseases, lower blood pressure and improve memory if one drinks it regularl 2021年6月四级翻译真题及答案（2） 龙井( Longing)是一种绿茶，主要产自中国东部沿海的浙江省。龙井茶独特的香味和口感为其羸得了“中国名茶”的称号，在中国深受大众的欢迎，在海外饮用的人也越来越多。龙并茶通常手工制作，其价格可能极其昂贵，也可能比较便宜，这取决于的生长地、采摘时间和制作工艺。龙井茶富含生素C和其它多种有益健康的元素。经常喝龙井茶有助于减轻疲劳，延缓衰老。 Longjing is a type of green tea which is mainly produced in Zhejiang Province in the coastal area in east China. With the unique fragrance and flavour, the tea is well recognized as China s Famous Tea which enjoys great popularity at home and also increasing popularity overseas Longjing is usually handmade. It can be extremely expensive or comparative cheap, which depends on the origin, the picking time and the workmanship. As it contains rich Vitamin C and many other beneficial elements, the tea helps relieve fatigue and delay the aging process if one drinks it regularly. 2021年6月四级翻译真题及答案（1） 普洱(Pu＇er)茶深受中国人喜爱，最好的普洱茶产自云南的西双版纳( Xishuangbanna)，那里的气候和环境为普洱茶树的生长提供了最佳条件。普洱茶颜色较深，味道与其他的茶截然不同。普洱茶泡(brew)的时间越长越有味道。许多爱喝的人尤其喜欢其独特的香味和口感。普洱茶含有多种有益健康的元素，常饮普洱茶有助于保护心脏和血管，还有减肥、消除疲劳和促进消化的功效。 Pu er is one of the most popular types of tea among the Chinese people, with its best produced in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. where the climate and the environment provide the tea with the best growing conditions. Pu er tea features comparatively dark colour and totally different fla-vour. The longer it brews, the better it tastes. Many Pu er overs especially fancy its unique fragrance and flavour. As it contains many beneficial elements, the tea helps not only protect the heart and