初中词汇分类

词汇分类

星期week：Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday weekday weekend

月份month：January February March April May June July August September October November December monthly

季节season： Spring summer autumn winter

农业agriculture：land, soil 土壤；dry soil 旱田；grass 草；grassland 草地；mechanization of farming 农业机械化；mechanized farming 机械化

耕作；farm 农场；countryman 农民,农夫countrywoman 农民,农

妇；agronomist 农学家；farmer 农户；producer 农业工人；settle 佃户；landowner 地主,土地拥有者；fruit grower 果农；agricultural, commodities market 农业市场

体育词汇

friendly match 友好赛all round event 全能项目all round title 全能冠军Asian title 亚洲冠军basic technique 基本功closing ceremony 闭幕式first place 第一名flag raising ceremony 升旗仪式opening ceremony 开幕式runner up 亚军second place 第二名Track and Field Events 田径项目 long jump 跳远 high jump 跳高 110metre high hurdles 一百一十米

高栏“On your marks !” “各就各位!”relay race 接力赛跑standing jump 立定跳team race 团体赛跑torch race 火炬赛跑Basketball 篮球Volleyball 排球Football 足球Baseball 棒球 Golf 高尔夫球Tennis 网球Badminton 羽毛球Table Tennis 乒乓球Swimming 游泳Diving 跳水Skating 滑冰Surf-riding and Water-skiing 冲浪，滑水Life Saving 救生Skiing 滑雪 Boxing 拳击Weightlifting 举重Horse Racing, 赛马关于服装的词汇

clothes 衣服,服装 clothing 服装habit 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装 ready-made clothes, ready-to-wear clothes 成衣 suit 男外衣 dress 女服 fur coat 皮大衣 jacket 短外衣夹克 nightdress 女睡衣 trousers 裤子jeans 牛仔裤short trousers 短裤 skirt 裙子 socks 短袜 swimsuit, bathing suit 游泳衣boot 靴子slippers 便鞋 sandal 凉鞋 glove 手套 tie 领带 hat 带沿的帽子cotton 棉 silk 丝 wool 毛料 nylon 尼龙

个人简历中有关品质的词汇

able 有才干的，能干的 active 主动的，活跃的 careful 办事仔细 friendly 友好的 gentle 有礼貌的hard-working 勤劳的hearty 精神饱满的honest 诚实的independent 有主见的 just 正直的kind-hearted 好心的knowledgeable 有见识的learned 精通某门学问的 logical 条理分明的loyal 忠心耿耿的 objective 客观的 open-minded 虚心的 self-conscious 自

觉的 selfless 无私的 smart 精明的

蔬菜vegetbale: bean豆荚，蚕豆 cabbage卷心菜 carrot胡萝卜 green pea嫩豌豆green pepper青椒hot pepper辣椒 pepper胡椒，辣椒potato土豆pumpkin南瓜

颜色词汇:pink 粉红 brown褐green 绿 blue 蓝red 红 purple 紫 white 白

日常生活中商店译名

书店books store粮店grain store食品店food store煤店coal store肉店meat(butcher's) shop酒店wine shop豆腐店bean curd shop 烤肉店roast meat shop饮食店 food and drink shop 小吃店 eating house (snack bar) 饭店restaurant 冷饮店 cold drinks shop 蔬菜店vegetables shop 鞋帽店shoes and hats store 百货公司department store药店（美：杂货店）drug store (pharmacy) 儿童用品商店children's goods shop 妇女用品商店women's goods shop 钟表店watch and clock ship家具店furniture shop 眼镜店eyeglasses store 玻璃礼品店 glass gifts store茶馆 tea house 理发店 barber's shop (hairdresser's) 洗澡堂 bath house 旅店/旅馆 inn/ hotel 邮局 post office 常见职业名称英文What is your occupation? 你的职业是什么？accountant: 会计actor: 男演员actress: 女演员artist: 艺术家associate professor: 副教授 astronaut: 宇航员. attendant: 服务员 auto mechanic : 汽车技工 baker: 烘培师 barber: 理发师 (男cartoonist: 漫画家 cashier: 出纳员 chef: 厨师 chemist : 化学师 clerk : 店员 cowboy :牛仔 customs officer :海关官员 dancer : 舞者 dentist: 牙科医生 designer: 设计师 desk clerk:接待员 detective 侦探 doctor: 医生 door-to-door salesman: 推销员 driver:司机dustman: 清洁工editor : 编辑electrician :电工engineer:工程师farmer: 农夫fashion designer: 时装设计师fireman (firefighter): 消防员fisherman: 渔夫gardener花匠(园丁) gas station attendant : 加油工 geologist : 地质学家 guard :警卫 guide: 导游 hairdresser: 理发师,美容师(女) housekeeper : 管家 housewife : 家庭主妇 miner: 矿工 model: 模特儿 monk 和尚,教士 movie director: 导演 movie star :电影明星 musician 音乐家nurse: 护士office clerk 职员office staff 上班族operator接线员 pilot: 飞行员 planner: 计划员 policeman: 警察 postal clerk: 邮政人员postman :邮差 President: 总统 priest: 牧师 processor: 教授 repairman :修理工人 reporter 记者 sailor船员，水手 salesman/ salespeople/ salesperson 售货员scientist: 科学家secretary秘书singer: 歌手teacher: 教师technician 技术人员 tour guide: 导游 TV producer: 电视制作人 typist: 打字员 vet: 兽医 writer: 作家

个人简历词汇大全-个人资料

name 姓名 pen name 笔名 date of birth 出生日期 birth date 出生日期 born

出生于

birth place 出生地点age 年龄native place 籍贯province 省city 市autonomous region 自治区 prefecture 专区 county 县 nationality 民族，国籍 citizenship 国籍 duel citizenship 双重国籍 address 地址 current address 目前地址present address 目前地址permanent address 永久地址postal code 邮政编码home phone 住宅电话office phone 办公电话business phone 办公电话 Tel.电话 sex 性别 male 男 female 女 height 身高 weight 体重family status 家庭状况married 已婚single/unmarried 未婚divorced 离异separated 分居number of children子女人数none无street 街lane 胡同，巷road 路district 区house number 门牌health 健康状况health condition 健康状况blood type 血型short-sighted 近视far-sighted 远视color-blind 色盲ID card No.身份证号码date of availability 可到职时间membership 会员，资格

个人简历词汇大全-教育程度

education 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历major 主修 minor 副修 special training 特别训练 social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作physical activities 体育活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金"Three Goods" student 三好学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部educational system 学制principal 中学校长headmaster中学校长（英）master小学校长（美）teacher教师tutor家庭教师pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员 commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labor 劳动委员League branch secretary 团支部书记degree 学位student 学生graduate student研究生abroad student 留学生foreign student 外国学生 classmate 同班同学 schoolmate 校友 graduate 毕业生

天气 :meteorology 气象学atmosphere 大气climate 气候elements 自然力量（风、雨）temperature 气温to be warm, to be hot天气热to be cold天气冷season季节spring春summer夏autumn秋（美作：fall）winter 冬frost霜hail 冰雹snow 雪thunder雷wind 风mist雾cloud云haze霾rain雨downpour, shower暴雨storm, tempest 暴风雨lightning 闪电land wind 陆风hurricane 飓风cyclone 旋风typhoon 台风 drought 干旱

学国家的名称时，可同时学民族、语言名称。如：

country people language 1.China Chinese Chinese 2.Japan Japanese

Japanese3.America American English 4.Australia Australian English

5.France French French

6.England Englishman English

7.Germany German German

8. Russian Russian

9.Canada Canadian

公共标志和说明表达100例

1、Business Hours 营业时间

2、Office Hours 办公时间

3、Entrance 入口

4、Exit 出口

5、Push 推

6、Pull 拉

7、Shut 此路不通

8、On 打开 ( 放)

9、Off 关10、Open 营业11、Pause 暂停12、Stop 关闭13、Closed 下班14、Menu 菜单15、Fragile 易碎16、This Side Up 此面向上17、Introductions 说明18、One Street 单行道19、Keep Right/Left 靠左/右20、Buses Only 只准公共汽车通过21、Wet Paint 油漆未干22、Danger 危险23、Lost and Found 失物招领处24、Give Way 快车先行25、Safety First 安全第一　27、No Smoking 禁止吸烟28、No Photos 请勿拍照29、No Visitors 游人止步30、No Entry 禁止入内31、No Admittance 闲人免进32、No Honking 禁止鸣喇叭33、Parking 停车处34、Toll Free 免费通行35、F.F.快进（注：Fast Forward）36、Rew. 倒带（注：Re-Wind）37、EMS (邮政)特快专递38、Insert Here 此处插入39、Open Here 此处开启40、Split Here 此处撕开41、Mechanical Help 车辆修理42、“AAA” Film 十四岁以下禁看电影43、Do Not Pass 禁止超?BR> 44、No U-Turn 禁止掉头45、U-Turn Ok 可以U形转弯46、No Cycling in the School校内禁止骑车47、SOS 紧急求救信号48、Hands Wanted 招聘49、Staff Only 本处职工专用50、No Litter 勿乱扔杂物51、Hands Off 请勿用手摸52、Keep Silence 保持安静53、On Sale 削价出售、打折54、No Bills 不准张贴55、Not for Sale 恕不出售56、Pub 酒馆57、Cafe 咖啡馆、小餐馆　58、Bar 酒吧59、Laundry 洗衣店60、Travel Agency 旅行社61、In Shade 置于阴凉处62、Keep in Dark Place 避光保存63、Poison 有毒/毒品64、Guard against Damp 防潮65、Beware of Pickpocket 谨防扒手66、Complaint Box 意见箱67、For Use Only in Case of Fire 灭火专用68、Bakery 面包店69、Keep Dry 保持干燥70、Information 问讯处71、No Passing 禁止通行72、No Angling 不准垂钓73、Shooting Prohibited 禁止打猎74、Seat by Number 对号入座75、Protect Public Property 爱护公共财物76、Ticket Office(or ：Booking Office)售票处77、Visitors Please Register 来宾登记78、Wipe Your Shoes And Boots请擦去鞋上的泥土79、Men's/Gentlemen/Gents Room 男厕所80、Women's/Ladies/Ladies' Room女厕所　81、Occupied （厕所）有人82、Vacant （厕所）无人83、Commit No Nuisance 禁止小便84、Net(Weight) 净重85、MAN：25032002 生产日期：2002年3月25日86、EXP：25032002 失效期：2002年3月25日87、Admission Free免费入场88、Bike Park(ing) 自行车存车处

89、Children and Women First 妇女、儿童优先90、Save Food 节约粮食

91、Save Energy 节约能源92、Handle with Care 小心轻放93、Dogs Not

Allowed 禁止携犬入内94、Keep Away From Fire 切勿近火95、Reduced

Speed Now 减速行驶96、Road Up. Detour 马路施工，请绕行97、Keep

Top Side Up 请勿倒立98、Take Care Not to Leave Things Behind 当心不

要丢失东西　99、Please Return the Back After Use 用毕放回架上100、

Luggage Depository 行李存放处

交通规则 traffic regulation 路标　guide post 里程碑 milestone 停

车标志 mark car stop 红绿灯　traffic light 自动红绿灯 automatic traffic

signal light 7. 红灯red light 绿灯green light 黄灯　amber light 交通岗　

traffic post 岗亭　police box 交通警　traffic police 单行线　single line

斑马线　zebra stripes 单行道　one way only 窄路　narrow road 35. 十

字路 cross road 左转 turn left 右转 turn right 靠左　keep

left 靠右keep right 慢驶　slow 速度　speed 超速　excessive speed 速度

限制 speed limit 此路不通 blocked 不准驶入 no entry 不准超越keep in

line ; no overhead 不准掉头no turns 让车道 passing bay 停车处　

parking place 停私人车 private car park 只停公用车 public car only安全第

一 safety first

读音易混淆的词小结：

1.meat,metre

2.head,hand,

3.hard,heart

4.nose,noise,nurse

5.slow,snow

6.show,sure,shall

7.wood,word,world

8.much,March,match

9.work,walk

10.thin,thing11.think,thank12.big,pig13.bed,bad14.horse,house15.light,right,night16.mout 21.sing,thing22.quiet,quite 23.no,now 24.leaf,leave25.wash,wish

26.then,than27.what,water28.crowd,cloud29.low,row30.back,bag31.beat,better32.bike,bac 50.side,said51.kite,Kate52.join,John53.Mary,merry54.along,alone55.ice,eyes56.wait,white well61.ran,rang62.ship,sheep63.sang,sung,song64.slow,throw65.run,rung66.lock,rock,luck 68.live,leave

拼写易混词小结

1.whether weather

2.present parent

3.form from

4.month mouth

5.quite quiet

6.ago age

7.watch match

8.father farther

9.shirt skirt 10.strange strong11.then

than 12.tired tried 13.brought bought 14.week weak15.same some 16.felt fell

17.house horse 18.plant plane19.clean clear 20.even ever 21.hat hate 22.sand

send

同(近)义词小结

1,almost--nearly 2,aloud-loud3,true-real 4,anybody—anyone 5,whether-if

6,trouble---worry7,sure---certain 8,bright---clever 9,space-room 10,difficult--

-hard11,enjoy---like 12,maybe---perhaps 13,nobody---none 14,except---but

15,start---begin 16,helpful---useful 17,job---work 18,several---a few19,shout---cry 20,quick---fast 21,small---little 22,too---also23,large---big 24,problem---question 25,game---match 26,certainly---of course27,glad---happy 28,by air---by plane 29,learn---study 30,have to---must31,high---tall 32,lose---miss 33,ill---sick 34,at once---right now35,quite---very 36,every---each 37,be good at---do well in 38,at last---in the end 39,have a cold---catch a cold40,enjoy oneself---have a good time 41,look after---take care of42,be careful---take care,look out 43,reach---get to,arrive at(in)

派生词

1.sun sunny

2.rain rainy

3.cloud cloudy

4.wind windy

5.noise noisy

6.luck lucky

7.health healthy

8.care careful

https://www.360docs.net/doc/453880945.html,e useful 10.help helpful11.thank thankful 12.wonder wonderful 13.friend friendly 14.difference different15.fool foolish 16.sleep asleep 17.danger dangerous 18.south southern19.north northern 20.wool woolen21.death dead 1.interest interesting 2.please pleased(pleasant)3.worry worried 4.save safe 5.forget forgetful 6.enjoy enjoyable7.fill full 8.die dead 1.drive driver 2.farm farmer3.win winner 4.run runner 5.play player 6.sing singer7.wait waiter 8.work worker 9.teach teacher 10.read reader11.write writer 12.foreign foreigner 13.village villager 14.speak speaker15.keep keeper 16.think thinker 17.clean cleaner 18.visit visitor19.invent inventor 20.travel traveler 21.jump jumper 22.invent invention23.operate operation 24.live life25. die death 1.angry angrily 2.bad badly3.beautiful beautifully 4.careful carefully 5.certain certainly 6.easy easily7.final finally 8.happy happily 9.loud loudly 10.polite politely11.quick quickly 12.quiet quietly 13.real really 14.slow slowly15.sudden suddenly 16.true truly https://www.360docs.net/doc/453880945.html,ual usually 18.lucky luckily19.heavy heavily 20.healthy healthily 21.noisy noisily 22.wide widely23.terrible terribly 24.strong strongly 25.bright brightly 26.clear clearly27.kind kindly 28.safe safely

29.near nearly 30.possible possibly31.full fully

六.肯定---否定1.happy unhappy 2.true https://www.360docs.net/doc/453880945.html,ual unusual 4.like unlike

反义

Front--Back Man—Woman Black----White Dead----Living Different—Same　Difficult—EasyFew----Many Little—Much First---Last Hot--Cold Dirty--Clean Dry---Wet Fas---Slow Full—Empty Good---Bad　Foolish —Clever Early---Late Weak—Strong Cheap—Dear/Expensive Safety—Danger Never—Ever Forget—Remember Open---Close Cry---LaughHigh-Low/Tall Without—With In--Out Up-Down Love/like---Hate Buy-Sell Go —Come Fair-UnfairRise-fall Take-Bring Stay--Leave Borrow

—Lend Start-Finish/end/stop Live--Die Sleep-wake ask—answer Know-Unknown Famous—Unknown New—Old – Young Well—Ill – Good Wrong—Right – left Long-Short – Tall Fat-thin – thick Heavy-light –Dark

同音、读音接近的词汇

aunt - aren't blue - blew bye - buy - by be - bee father – farther four - for hear- here hi – high road – rode I - eye one - won our - hour pair - pear past - passed red - read right - write see - sea son - sun weak - week weather - whether where - wear wood - would whose - who's whole - hole along - alone back- bike - black bad - bed can't - count could - cold down - done eat - it fail - fall form - from girl - go grade - great horse - house Kate -kite know - now hand - land leave - live left - lift let - light listen - lesson little – letter lot - not low - no March - much month-mouth nine - none parent present play -plane police polite race - rice – rise reach - rich red -read-ride ring - bring - spring sad - said - side Sam - same - some say - see shall – sell set - seat - sit sheep - ship shirt - skirt short - shout show - so sing - thing sides –size slow - snow small - smell - smile son -song start star step -stop street - straight summer - supper take - talk than - then team - term ten - turn thick - think thin - thing thirsty – thirty throw - through wait - white wall - well - will - while wake - walk - weak – work

场景词汇邀请：free next weekend when where what who e.g. A: what ar you going to do next weekend? / are you free next Thursday? B: yes, why? / what’s up / what’s going on / do you have any ideas? I’ve no idea. A: would you like come over to my home for dinner? / would you like go on a picnic with us? / shall we go swimming / hiking / … B: that’s a good idea! That’s sound good! I would like that. / that’s so kind of that inviting me to you party. But I can’t I’m very busy. My mother was ill in bed. I must take care of her. When / where shall meet? Let’s meet outside the school gate what about 9’oclock? Why not meet a littlee earlier/later? Let’s make it half past eight? Ok? B: ok/all right /great/ wonderful / see you then / see you 打电话：A: hello, may I speak to xxx, B: he/she is not here/out. Hold on/wait for minutes A: This is xxx, who’s that? B: this is xxx speaking. A: can I ake/leave a message for you? B: yes, off course/ oh, thank very much / that’s would be fine …医院：D: what’s wrong with you? P: I cought a cold/headache /stomache/ fever /… D: what did you ate last night? Take this medicine three times a day drink more water have a good rest 车站、酒店、

饭店：Ticket,please? One-way round-trip I want to book a room what do you want to eat? Would you like something to eat/drink? Would like another one? No, thinks. I’m full.yes, please. It’s very delicious. May I have another one? May have a taste? 购物：what can I do for you? I’m looking for a pair of shoese. I’d like some apples. What colour do you like? What size would you want? How much are those? It’s too expansive. Ok, I’ll take it. Here you are. 问路：execuse me, could you tell me the way to museum? Where’s the nearest toilet? Is there a bus station near here? Which bus do I need? I’m sorry, I don’t know, you’d better ask the policeman,he may know. Thinks all the same…写作记忆Season: there are four seasons in the year round, spring, summer, autumn, winter. I like summer best. It usually lasted from may to august. The weather in summer is always very hot. We needn’t to wear to much clothes.and we can go to swimming in the river. but sometimes it often rained. The trees and grass turn green, the plants grow fast in summer. Some flowers are come out. It’s very beautiful.