人教版新目标七年级下册Unit 3 词汇短语、固定搭配、知识点、语法详解以及训练、检测等综合资料(无答案)

人教版新目标七年级下册Unit 3 词汇短语、固定搭配、知识点、语法详解以及训练、检测等综合资料(无答案)
人教版新目标七年级下册Unit 3 词汇短语、固定搭配、知识点、语法详解以及训练、检测等综合资料(无答案)

Unit 3 How do you go to school?

一、重点单词:

1.火车n_____

2.公交车n_____ pl._____

3.骑;旅行v&n_____

4.百_____

5.远;远的adv&adj_____

6.新的adj_____ op._____

7.每一,每个_____ syn._____

8.开车v_____

9.小汽车,轿车n_____

10.居住,生活v_____ v-ing._____

11.车站,停止n&v_____ pt._____

12.横过,越过v_____ 三单_____ 13.河,江n_____

14.许多adj&pron_____

15.村庄,村镇n_____

16.介于…之间prep_____

17.桥n_____

18.小船n_____

19.年,岁n_____

20.害怕,惧怕adj._____

21.离开v_____ v-ing_____ pt._____

22.梦想;做梦n&v_____

23.真的,符合事实的adj_____

24.自行车n_____

二、重点短语:

1.take the train/bus/subway

2.by train/bus/subway

3.between you and me

4.cross the river

5.ride a bike

6.by bike

7.many of the students

8.an eleven-year-old boy

9.walk to sp.

10.be afraid to do sth

=be afraid of doing sth 11.on foot

=get to school

12.be afraid of sb./sth.

13.how far 14.play with my classmates

15.from A to B

16.be like=look like

17.have a good day

18.leave the village

19.how long

https://www.360docs.net/doc/4610480429.html,e true

21.drive his car to work

22.t he villagers’ dream

23.think of the trip

24.thanks for doing sth.

25.for many people

26.at the bus stop

27.a very big river

28.get there by bus

三、重点句型:

1.How does she get to school?她如何到校?---She usually rides her bike.她通常骑自行车

2._____ _____ is it _____ your home _____school?你家离学校多远?

It’s about two kilometers.大约两公里。

3._____ _____does _____ _____ you to get to school?到校花费你多长时间?

_____ _____ me about 15 minutes.花我15分钟。

4. _____ _____ _____ two hours _____ _____ _____ Shenzhen _____ _____.坐飞机去深圳花我们2个小时。

5. _____ _____ not easy _____ _____ the river on a ropeway.坐索道过河不容易。

6. There _____ _____ bridge.没有桥。

7. The river _____ too quickly for boats.对小船来说河水流的太快。

8. He _____ _____ a father _____ me.他对于我来说像个父亲。

9. Can their dream _____ _____.他们的梦想能实现吗?

10. Why do they go to school like this?他们为什么像这样上学?

四、基础知识释疑:

1、How do you get to school?

(1) how是疑问副词,意为“如何,怎样,用什么手段”。本句为how引导的特殊疑问句,用

以询问交通工具。

① take + a/the + 表示交通工具的名词,是动词短语,在句中作谓语。

② by + 表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in + a/the +表示交通工具的单数名词,是介词短

语,作方式状语。交通工具空间较大、开放性的用on,相反则用in.

eg: I _____ _____ school= I get/go to school _____ _____.

I _____ my bike./ I get to school _____ _____./ I get to school_____ _____ _____

I _____the bus./ I get to school _____ _____./ I get to school _____ _____ _____.

【注意】by + 表示交通工具的单数名词时,名词前不能加任何冠词或者其他修饰词。

(2)get 在句中为不及物动词,意为“到达”,常与to连用,但是表示目的地的词是副词here、

there、home等时,则不需要用介词to。

eg: They’ll _____ _____ Beijing at six tonight.他们今晚六点将达到北京

I’ll _____ _____ on time.我会准时到达那里

2、It takes about 25 minutes to walk.

It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间

【辨析】spend, cost, pay 与take

(1)spend 的主语必须是人。常用于spend…on sth或spend…(in) doing sth.意为“某人花时间

/金钱做某事”。

eg: I spent 5 dollars on the book.=I spent 5 dollars _____ (buy) the book.

(2)cost的主语只能是事情。常用于sth cost sb some money意为“某物花费某人多少钱”。

eg: The skirt _____ her 200 yuan.那裙子花费她200元。

(3)pay的主语必须是人。长用于sb pay some money for sth.意为“某人为某物付款”。

eg: He_____ 1000 yuan _____ the TV set.

(4)take用于It takes sb some time( money) to do sth. 句型中。

eg: It _____ half an hour _____ _____ _____ school on foot.步行上学花费他半小时。.

3、Then the early bus takes him to school.

take…to…意为“把…带到…”

【辨析】take,bring与fetch

4、How do students around the world get to school ?

(1)意为“环绕;围绕;绕过” eg: The earth moves around the sun.

(2)表示“在…四周”eg: There are many trees around the playground.

(3)表示“在…的附件” eg: Is there a park around here ?

(4)表示“大约”,常与数字连用eg: He goes to school at around8 o’colck.

5、In North America, not all student take the bus to school.

not all…这个结构所表达的意思通常是“部分否定”,意为“并不是所有的…都…”。当not 用于代词all, many, much, every, both前时,均属于部分否定。

eg: Not all that glitters is gold. 发光的并不都是金子。

6、I have a map but it’s in Chinese, and I only speak English.

in Chinese “用汉语”,in 表示“用…”,主要用“用某种语言,用某种材料,用某种方式”。

eg: I paid the bill in cash.

二、语法讲解——how引导的特殊疑问句

1、how引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式。其答语分三种情况:

① take a/the + 交通工具(单数)

② by + 交通工具(单数)

③ on/in + 限定词+ 交通工具

eg: —— How do you go to work every day?

—— I drive to work./I go to work by car./ I go to work in my car.

2、how far 用来提问距离,意为“多远”。其答语分为两种情况:

①用长度单位表示

eg: —— How far is it from your home to the bus stop ?——It’s five kilometers.

②用时间表示

eg: —— How far is the park from the shop ? ——It’s ten minutes’ walk.

3、how long 用来提问时间,意为“多久”。

eg: —— How long have you been in America? —— For two years.

单元测试题

一、.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)

( )1. Peter usually goes to school by ______ bus.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. 不填

( )2. My English teacher is very good. She is like my mother ______ me.

A. to

B. for

C. with

D. of

( )3. —______ does your father go to work? —He rides his bike.

A. Where

B. When

C. How

D. Why

( )4. The train ______ the train station at 8:40 every morning.

A. crosses

B. runs

C. leaves

D. comes

( )5. —______ is it from your school to the train station? —Five kilometers.

A. How’s

B. How old

C. How long

D. How far

( )6. For some students, it’s difficult ______ school.

A. to get to

B. get to

C. to get

D. get

( )7. Sam has a bike. He ______ it to school every day.

A. takes

B. rides

C. walks

D. drives

( )8. —Does Peter walk home? —______. He takes the bus.

A. No, he doesn’t

B. Yes, he does

C. No, he isn’t

D. Yes, he is

( )9. —How long does it take you to go to the bus station? —______.

A. About twenty kilometers

B. I ride my bike

C. About half an hour by subway

D. I get there quickly

( )10. —Have a good day at school, Susan! —______.

A. Me, too

B. You, too

C. Bye

D. Fine

二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

Chris is 12 years old. He 11 in a village in England. The school in his village is not far 12 his home, so Chris often goes to school on foot (步行). Chris usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not 13 . So he has a quick breakfast. He 14 for school at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 minutes to 15 to school. He gets to school at about 16 o’clock. Sometimes Chris rides his bike to school. School starts at 8:10. His favorite subject is math. He thinks numbers are 17 .

Chris has a 18 . He hopes (希望) to go to a big city like London some day (某一天). So he can take the su bway. “I 19 take the subway. It must be a lot fun,” he says.

Can his dream 20 ? “Sure, it can,” says Chris.

( )11. A. lives B. works C. teaches D. plays

( )12. A. on B. in C. from D. at

( )13. A. late B. early C. bad D. good

( )14. A. goes B. comes C. leaves D. gets

( )15. A. take B. ride C. meet D. walk

( )16. A. six B. eight C. nine D. ten

( )17. A. quick B. right C. interesting D. free

( )18. A. habit B. bridge C. dream D. friend

( )19. A. never B. often C. usually D. always

( )20. A. have fun B. come true C. have time D. come in

三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

A

“Come on, Dad! It’s 7:20 a.m. now,” says Harry.

“I need to wash (洗) the car now,” Mr. Smith says. “You walk to school this morning, OK?”

“But the school is a little far,” says Jane.

“Walking is good. Now get your schoolbags and go!”

Then Jane and Harry walk to school. It takes 30 minutes. When they get to school, they are very tired. In the evening, Jane and Harry have a big meal (饭) with their grandfather. They tell him they are not happy to walk to school. Grandpa says, “That’s good for you. I used to (过去常常) walk five miles to school every day.”

“Really?” Jane says. “But I don’t like walking.”

Grandpa says, “Kids (小孩) need to walk or run every day. It’s good for your health.

“Oh, I’ll start walking every day,” Harry says. “I’d like to be healthy.”

“I will join you, Harry,” says Jane.

( )21. Who usually takes Jane and Harry to school?

A. Their father.

B. Their mother.

C. Their sister.

D. Their grandfather.

( )22. How do Jane and Harry get to school this morning?

A. They ride a bike.

B. They take the subway.

C. They walk.

D. They take a bus. ( )23. The underlined word “tired” means “______” in Chinese.

A. 兴奋的

B. 疲惫的

C. 伤心的

D. 轻松的

( )24. Jane and Harry ______ with their grandfather in the evening.

A. have dinner

B. take a walk

C. go swimming

D. watch TV ( )25. 下面的陈述哪项是正确的?

A. Jane and Harry aren’t in the same scho ol.

B. It takes Jane’s father 30 minutes to wash his car.

C. Jane’s grandfather thinks kids need to ride to school.

D. Harry will start walking because he wants to be healthy.

B

Hi, I’m Mary. I live on a small island (岛), but I work in a small city. So I take a boat from the island to the city every day. It usually takes about 35 minutes to get to the city. Then I walk to my company (公司). It’s only a 5?minute walk.

My name is Sarah and I’m an English teacher. I take the train to work every day. The trai ns run every 20 minutes. The train station is near my home. It only takes 10 minutes from my home to my school.

Hello, I’m Maria and I’m a college student (大学生). I live in the college. The college is very big. I walk from one building (楼房) to another. Sometimes it takes 15 minutes to get from one building to the next. When I want to buy some clothes with my friends outside the college, we usually take a bus. The buses don’t run after 10:00 p.m. So when we come back after that time, we have to take a taxi (出租车).

根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。

( )26. Mary goes to work first by boat, and then on foot.

( )27. It takes Sarah 15 minutes to get to her school from her home by train.

( )28. There is only one train from Sarah’s home to her school every day.

( )29. Maria goes from one building to another in her college by bus.

( )30. Maria and her friends can’t take a bus back to her college after 10:00 p.m.

四、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)

根据对话内容写出所缺句子。

A: Morning, Linda!

B: Morning!

A: (31)_________________________?

B: I live in a village.

A: (32)_________________________?

B: I think it is far. It’s about ten kilometers from my home to school. I need to get up early.

A: (33)_________________________?

B: I usually get up at 5:40.

A: (34)_________________________?

B: Yes, I eat breakfast at home.

A: (35)_________________________?

B: I always walk to school. Sometimes, I take the bus.

A: I think walking is good for your health. B: You are right. I like walking very much.

五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)

A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。

36. There are n students in the small school. Forty of them are boys and fifty are girls.

37. Bob has a car and he d it to work every day.

38. There is a bus stop b the library and the club.

39. My parents are busy and I have to l with my grandparents.

40. He thinks his dream can come t .

B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

41. It’s ten _____________(kilometer) from the bus station to my school.

42. There are six _______________ ( hundred ) students in their school.

43. There are two _____________(boat) in the river.

44. Jane _____________(cross) the bridge to school every day.

45. The students are all from one ____________(village).

六、完成句子(每小题2分,共30分)

A)根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。

46. They go to work by bike every day. (一般疑问句)____ they _____ to work by bike every day?

47. Does Dave play basketball after school? (作否定回答)_______, he ________.

48. The boy usually gets to school on foot. (同义句)The boy usually ______ _______ school.

49. It takes about an hour to get to the library. (提问)____ _____ does it take to get to the library?

50. Mary goes to the train station by subway. (提问)_____ ______ Mary go to the train station?

B)根据横线后的标点,将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。

51. work, to, father, does, your, drive___________________________?

52. takes, minutes, bus, about, the, ride, thirty___________________________.

53. bike, dream, really, new, to, have, it, my, is, a__________________________.

54. some, school, to, students, for, easy, it, to, get, is_____________________________.

55. stop, he, minutes, needs, get, to, bus, the, twenty, to____________________________.

C) 根据汉语提示完成下列句子(每空一词)

56. 通常你怎样去上学。我通常骑车去上学。

--- ______ _______ you usually go to school?--- I usually go to school _______ ________.

57. 地铁站离汽车站大约有300米远。

The subway station is __________ 300 __________ __________ __________ the bus stop.

58. 他通常每天用一小时做作业。

It usually _________ __________ half an hour ________ ________ his homework every day.

59. 你家离学校有多远?

__________ __________ is it __________ your home __________ school?

60. 从你家到学校大约要花多少时间?

__________ __________ does it __________ you __________ get to school from your home?

七、书面表达(10分)

假如Bob是你的朋友,他是一名学生,他父母在同一家服装店上班。根据下面表格中的内容用英语写一篇短文描述他一家人上学及上班的情况。

要求:1. 必须包括表格内所有信息;

2. 60

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

人教版新目标七年级上册英语单词及短语测试练习d

7年级1单元单词及短语 第一单元 1. 我的. 2. 名字n. 3. 是v. 4. 时钟n. 5. I 我. 6. 是v. 7. I'm 8. 好的;令人愉快的. 9. 用于与动词原形一起构成动词不定式 . 10. 遇见;相逢v. 11. 你;你们. 12. 什么 . 13. 's 14. 你的;你们的. 15. (表示问候)喂. 16. (表示问候)嗨. 17. 他的. 18. 和;又;而且. 19. 她的. 20. 问题;难题;询问;疑问n. 21. 问答;答复;答案n. 22. 看;望;看起来v. 23. 第一. 24. 名字 25. 最后的;上一个的. 26. 姓氏 27. 男孩n. 28. 女孩n. 29. 零. 30. 一. 31. 二. 32. 三.

33. 四. 34. 五. 35. 六. 36. 七. 37. 八. 38. 九. 39. 电话n. 40. 数;数字n. 41. 电话号码 42. 电话;电话机n. 43. 电话号码 44. 它. 45 ' 46. 卡;卡片n 47. () 身份证 48. 家;家庭n. 49. 姓氏

7年级1单元单词和短语测试练习 第一单元 英翻汉:(49) 1. . 2. . 3. . 4. . 5. I . 6. . 7. I'm 8. . 9. . 10. . 11. . 12. . 13. 's 14. . 15. . 16. . 17. 的. 18. . 19. . 20. . 21. . 22. . 23. . 24. 25. 的. 26. 27. . 28. . 29. . 30. . 31. .

新目标英语七年级上册重点短语归纳

新目标英语七年级上册重点短语归纳Starters –Unit 3 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字= given name 4. last name 姓氏= family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀,卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅,打扰了 10. thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb.at …拨(某电话号码)找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串,一列,一套,一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for 17. family photo 全家福照片 18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片= your family photo

Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take …to …把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring …to …把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球= play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球

新版新目标英语七年级上册重点短语(整理版)

新目标英语七年级上册重点短语归纳 Starter Units – Unit 3 1.in English 用英语 2.what color 什么颜色 3.first name = given name https://www.360docs.net/doc/4610480429.html,st name = family name姓氏 5.phone number/telephone number电话号码 6.an ID card 一张身份证 7.pencil box 铅笔盒,文具 8.Thank you/Thanks for your help. 谢谢你的帮忙。 9.excuse me 请原谅,打扰了 10.Thank you. 谢谢你 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4610480429.html,puter game 电子游戏 12.play computer games 玩电脑游戏13.call sb at电话号码拨(电话号码)找某人 14. must/can + 动原. 必须/能做… 15.a set of(keys) 一串(钥匙),一列/套, 16.thanks for/thank you for 为…感谢 17.family photo 全家福照片 18.a photo of your family 你家 人的照片= your family photo 19.Have a good day/time! 过得愉快。 20. What about sb /sth/doing? = How about sb /sth/doing? 某人/某物/做某事怎么样21. in the morning/ afternoon/evening 在上午(下午、晚上)

22.middle school中学 23.these/those photos这些/那些照片 24.the name of my dog=my dog’s name 我的狗的名字 25. these two girls这两个女孩 26.in the first photo在第一张照片里 27. in the next picture在下一张照片里 28.email sb at 地址。给某人发email 29. lost and found失物招领 Unit 4 1.under the table 在桌子下 2.on the sofa 在沙发上 3.in the schoolbag 在书包里 4.I don’t know. 我不知道 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4610480429.html,e on 快点 6.tape player 录音机 7.model plane 飞机模型 8.your grandparents’ room 你爷爷奶奶的房间 9.this morning/afternoon/evening 今天上午/下午/晚上 Unit 5 1.have a birthday party举行生 日聚会 2. It’s easy for me.对于我是容易的 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball /volleyball 打篮球/排球 6. play ping-pong/table tennis 打乒乓球

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人称代词主格一般放在句首,在句中作主语,如例句1、2、3、4。I 作主语时,be 动词用am;she/he/it 作主语时,be 动词用is。 形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,其后必须跟名词,如例句5、6、7、8。 Unit 2 ★重点单词、短语 1. 姐;妹sister 2. 兄;弟brother 3. 妈妈mother 4. 爸爸father 5.(外)祖父母grandparents 6. 我的家人my family 7. 你的父母your parents 8. 过得愉快have a good day 9. 这/那是…… This/That is ... 10. 这些/那些是…… These/Those are ... 11. 见到你很高兴。Nice to meet you. 12. 堂/兄(弟、姊、妹)cousin 13. 舅(叔、伯、姑、姨)父uncle 14. 舅(婶、伯、姑、姨)母aunt 15. 女儿daughter 16. 儿子son 17. 一张我的全家福a photo of my family 18. 在第一张照片中in the first photo 19. 在下一张照片中in the next photo 20. 这两个女孩these two girls 21. 在我家中in my family 22. 我的狗的名字the name of my dog 23. 这(儿)有…… Here is/are ... ★重点语法 本单元语法重点:指示代词、疑问代词who。 一、指示代词 指示代词是用来指示人或事物的代词,主要有:this (这个),that (那个),these (这些),those (那些)。 【例句展示】 1. This is a car. 这是一辆小汽车。 2. Mom, these are my new friends. 妈妈,这些是我的新朋友。 3. —What’s that? 那是什么? —It’s a pen. 它是一支钢笔。 4. — Are those your pencils? 那些是你的铅笔吗? — Yes, they are. 是的,它们是。 【归纳总结】 通过对以上例句的观察,我们可以发现: this 表示单数,意为“这;这个”,此时谓语动词用is,如例句1;these 是this 的复数形式,意为“这些”,此时谓语动词用are,如例句2。两者指代距离说话人较近的人或物。

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an ID card一张身份证 one’s school card某人的学生证pencil box铅笔盒;文具盒 pencil sharpener铅笔刀;卷笔刀excuse me请原谅,打扰了 thank you/thanks谢谢你 computer game电子游戏 play computer games玩电脑游戏 call sb. at…拨(某电话号码)找某人lost and found失物招领 a set of一串,一列,一套,一副Here’s a set of keys这就是一串钥匙Family photo/picture全家福照片aphotoofyourfamily=yourfamily photo你家人的照片 in one’s family在某人的家中 the name of my dog=my dog’s name我狗的名字inthelostandfoundcase在失物招领 处 thanks for your help/helping me谢谢你

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25. these two girls这两个女孩 the first photo在第一张照片里27. in the next picture在下一张照片里 sb at 地址。给某人发email 29. lost and found失物招领 Unit 4 1.under the table 在桌子下 the sofa 在沙发上 the schoolbag 在书包里 don’t know. 我不知道 on 快点 player 录音机 plane 飞机模型 grandparents’ room 你爷爷奶奶的房间 morning/afternoon/evening 今天上午/下午/晚上 Unit 51.have a birthday party举行生 日聚会 2.It’s easy for me.对于我是容易的 3.ping-pong ball 乒乓球 = table tennis 4.ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5.play basketball /volleyball 打篮球/排球 6.play ping-pong/table tennis 打乒乓球 7. play computer games玩电脑游戏 8.play soccer/football 踢足球 9. play baseball/tennis 打棒球/网球 10. I onlywatch them on TV.我仅在电视上看。

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新目标英语七年级上册所有短语总结 on the floor在地板上 I don't know=I have no idea我不知道 Soccer/football ball足球;英式足球ping—pong ball乒乓球 ping—pong bat乒乓球拍 tennis racket网球拍 spots club运动俱乐部 sports collection运动器材收藏 play basketball打篮球 play ping—pong打乒乓球 play computer games打电子游戏 play sports做运动 play tennis 打网球 play the piano弹钢琴 play the guitar弹吉他 play the violin拉小提琴 play the trumpet吹喇叭 play the drums敲鼓 play sports做运动 play basketball打篮球 play chess下棋 play computer games玩电子游戏 play with… 与……一起玩 watch TV看电视 on TV通过电视;在电视上 Let sb do sth. 让某人做某事. every day每一天 everyday每天的adj. French fries炸马铃薯条 ice cream冰淇淋 healthy food健康食物 running star赛跑明星 some tomatoes/potatoes一些番茄/马铃薯many strawberries许多草莓 For breakfast对于早餐来说 lots of=a lot of许多 have/eat breakfast吃早餐 have/eat +某餐for+食物(某餐)吃…… look at看着 have a look at...朝……看一看 how much多少,多少钱(不可数) what color什么颜色 on sale出售 clothes store服装店 buy…from… 从……购买…… buy sth for sb 买……给…… sell…to… 把……卖给.. come to… 到……(地方)来 at a very good price以一个非常好的价格 have a look看一看 how old are you?=what’s your age?有多大年纪years old……岁 March fifteenth 3月15日 the date of one’s birth某人出生的日期 one’s birthday某人的生日volleyball game排球比赛 speech contest演讲比赛 Art Festival艺术节 Chinese Contest语文竞赛 have a basketball game进行篮球比赛 school day学校上课日 School Day校庆日 birthday party 生日晚会 English party英语晚会 basketball game篮球比赛 Happy Birthday! 祝生日愉快! school trip郊游 Music Festival音乐节 Spring Festival 春节 have a party开晚会、举行晚会 action movie功夫片 Beijing Opera京剧 Chinese history 中国历史 my favorite actor我最喜欢的演员 see a movie看电影 see documentaries看纪录片 on weekends在每个周末 with her parents和她父母在一起 a very funny comedy一部非常滑稽的喜剧 go to movies去看电影 see an action movie看一部功夫片 see thrillers看恐怖片 do Chinese kung fu练中国功夫 speak English讲英语 join the club加入俱乐部 help sb with sth.=help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事call sb.At+(电话号码) 用……(号码)拨打某人 a little一点点,少量,不可数,表肯定 little 几乎没有,不可数,表否定 a few为数不多的;有一些,可数,表肯定 few 几乎没有,可数,表否定 what club什么俱乐部 art club艺术俱乐部 swimming club游泳俱乐部 English club英语俱乐部 music club音乐俱乐部 rock band摇滚乐队 school show校园表演 E—mail address电子邮件地址 join us 加入我们 learn about… 学习……方面的知识 go to school去上学 go to work去上班 go to bed去睡觉 go home回家 get home到家(to是个大怪物,不能带到那里here,也不能带到这里there,更不能带回家里home) get to school到达学校 do homework做家庭作业 watch TV看电视 listen to… 听……

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新目标英语七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳 Unit1:交际用语 1.Good morning/afternoon/evening/night.早上好/下午好/晚上好/晚安。 2.Hi/Hello/How do you do.你好! 3.Nice to meet/see you. Nice to meet/see you,too.见到你很高兴 4.How are you?/How is he/she? I’m fine/ok,think s/thank you.And you? I’m fine,too. 你/他/她好吗?我很好,谢谢。你呢?我也很好 5.My mothe r is ill. I’m sorry to hear that. 6.I’ll go to the Great Wall tomorrow. Have a good/great time! 7.Let’s go to the movie s./How about playing football? That sounds good/great/interesting. 8.Thank you/ Thank s very/so much. You’re welcome./That’s all right./Not at all. Unit 2:What’s this in Engli sh? (1).句型—What’s this in Engli sh? —It’s a ruler/pen/book/key/jacket/map/quilt/pencil It’s an orang/apple/English book//elephant —Spell it,please./How to spell it?/How do you spell it?/Can you spell it? (2).介词in的主要用法: (表示表达方式手段等) 用;以:in English 表示时间(在某个时间范围内):in the moring/in summer/in 2009/in may/in the 20th century 表示时间(在某个时间之后):in two months/in five years/ 表示地点,一般指大地方或某个范围之内:in Shanghai/in our school 表示穿什么颜色的服饰:The girl in red is my sister. 固定搭配:in front of/in surprise/in time/in trouble等 (3) 词{ 冠词: 1.用在名词或名词词组前面,分为定冠词the和不定冠词a、an 2.用法: ①a、an与可数名词连用。表示数量“一”,但语气没有one强。用在序数词前表示“又一, 再一” a用于辅音发音开头的词前。eg:a useful book/unit/uniform/university an用于元音发音开头的词前.eg: an apple/orange/egg/elephant/hour/ox/ honest man/interesting book/English book/excellent student/eraser ②the可以和不可数名词连用也可以和可数名词的单复数连用。 指上文提到过的人或事物eg:I have a watch. The watch is made in China. 在世界上独一无二的事物前eg:the sun,the moon,the earth 用于序数词、形容词最高级和表示方位的词前eg:the first,the best,in the east 在复数姓氏前加the表示“××一家人”,常看成复数eg:the Greens,the Wangs 表一类人或物eg:The car runs faster than the bus./ the poor,the old,the sick(形容词名词化) 用在专有名词前eg:the Great Wall 用在乐器名词前eg:play the piano/guitar/drum 特指某人或物,交谈双方都明确的人或物eg:The boy over there is my son.

七年级英语上册短语总结

新目标七年级上册 Unit 1 My name is Gina. 1 name’s=name is 名字 2 I’m=I am 我是 3 she’s=she is 她是he’s=he is 他是 You’re =you are你是(复数形式)they’re=they are 他(她;它)们是 That’s=that is 那是isn’t=is not不是(单数形式)He’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是what’s=what is 什么是where’s=where is 在哪儿是 Let’s=Let us 让我们 4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴 5 last name=family name=surname 姓氏 6 first name = given name 名字 7 telephone number 电话号码=phone number 电话号码 8 ID card 身份证 9 Good morning (to sb) 早上好 10 Good afternoon下午好11 Good night /evening . 晚上好 12 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐 13 That’s all right. 好;行;不用谢;没关系That’s right . 对的、正确的 All right . 好的,行,好吧 14 Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure.=That’s OK. = You’re welcome.=That’s all right. 不用谢middle school 中学初中 in China 在中国 Unit 2 This is my sister 1 Thanks for...+n./doing sth. 为…而感谢 2pen pal =pen friend 笔友 3 aren’t=are not 不是(复数形式) 4 Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助 5 in the picture 在图中 6 look at 朝…看 7 talk about 谈论关于 8 family photo 家庭照片 9 family tree 家谱 10 what about=how about 关于…怎么样 1 / 11

人教版新目标英语七年级上册重点短语词组

Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1.in English 用英语 2.what color 什么颜色 3.first name 名字 = given name https://www.360docs.net/doc/4610480429.html,st name 姓氏 = family name 5.phone number 电话号码 = telephone number 6.an ID card 一张身份证 7.pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8.pencil sharpener 铅笔刀,卷笔刀 9.excuse me 请原谅,打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4610480429.html,puter game 电子游戏 12.play computer games玩电脑游戏 13.call sb.at …拨(某电话号码)找某人 14.lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串,一列,一套,一副 16.thanks for 为……感谢 = thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片 18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片 = your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好,Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.--How are you?你好吗? —I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好,谢谢。你好吗? ---I’m OK.我还好。 4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么? —It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。 —O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----Y ou are welcome.=That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色?—It’s red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。=It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。 8.How do you do? 你好!----How do you do?你好! Unit One 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么? 2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina.我是吉娜。 3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5.―Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6.-What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多少? 7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是535-2375. 8.-What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么? —His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.-What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 U2 1.Is thi s/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗?—Y es, it is.是,它是。---No, it isn’t.不,它不是。 2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser?

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