初一、初二英语短语汇总
初一、初二英语短语汇总
七年级上册英语短语
Unit 1
a11 over 遍及
’d like to = would like to 愿意(be) far from 远离
best wishes 最美好的祝愿
on the Internet 在互联网上
in my free time 在我的业余时间
hear from somebody 收到某人的信
ask somebody about 就…询问某人
live with 与…一起生活
close to 接近
go to school 去上学
(be) good at 擅长
make friends with 与…交朋友
Unit 2
play the guitar 弹吉他
do morning exercises 做早操
go to bed 去睡觉
have breakfast/lunch 吃早餐/午餐get up 起床
wash one’s face 洗脸
a piece of bread 一块面包
have dinner 吃晚饭
arrive at 到达
once or twice a week 一周一两次brush one’s teeth 刷牙
junior high school 初级中学
love/enjoy doing 喜欢做,
on foot 步行
morning break 早间休息
take part in 参加
have a good time 过得愉快
in the evening 在晚上
later in the afternoon 下午晚些时候help sb with sth帮助某人做某事
Unit 3
stop do ing something 停止做某事throw away 扔掉
lift … up 将…抬起
keep … alive 让…活着
on Earth 在地球上
on the land 在陆地上
under the water 在水下
provide … with 为…提供
put…into …把…倒入…Unit4
get married 结婚
fly kites 放风筝
go swimming 去游泳
have a picnic 野餐
during th e day 在白天
take a trip 去旅行
go to th e beach 去海边
go on a picnic 去野餐
make snowmen 堆雪人
spend time with somebody 和某人一起度过during the winter holidays 在寒假期间Unit 5
as…as像…一样;如同
that is 也就是说;即
be excited about 对…感到很兴奋
bring back 带回
such as 例如
at the school gate 在学校门口
at the moment 目前
a large amount of 大量
more than 多于
(be) able to 能够
have to 不得不;必须
tie…to… 把…系在
so that 以便
get weak 变得弱
help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
on the Moon 在月球上
take photos 拍照
Unit6
travel guide 旅游手册
place of interest 名胜
in the north-west of 在…的西北部
get a bird's-eye view of 鸟瞰
delicious food 美食
ride in a cable car 乘坐缆车
dolphin show 海豚表演
have a wonderful time 玩得尽兴
in th e centre of 在…的中心
walk along 沿着…走
at night 在夜晚
light up 点亮;照亮
in every direction 四面八方
refer to 涉及
travel around 到处游玩
unit 7
learn about 学习
launch…into the sky 把…发射上天disappear into 消失于…之中
a11 the way 一路上;自始至终
Of course 当然
solar power 太阳能
remote control 遥控器
feel excited 感到兴奋
look up 查阅,查检
go on an adventure 去冒险
the night before 前一天晚上
leave for 前往
go on a long walk 走了很远的路
unit 8
spend … (in) doing something 花时间做a waste of time 浪费时间
(be) bad for 对…有害的
(be) interested in 对…感兴趣
work of art 艺术作品
model plane 飞机模型
phone card 电话卡
front door 前门
start doing something 开始做某事
go inside 走进去
follow someone into 跟随某人进人.living room 客厅;起居室
七年级下册英语短语
Unit 1
grey hair 灰白的头发
as well 除…之外;也
take care of 照顾;照料
tell j Okes 讲笑话
make fun of 嘲弄;取笑
(be) full of fun 充满乐趣
(be) strict about 对…要求格
give up 放弃
stare at 盯着看
wear glasses 戴眼镜
go to work 上班
a11 day and a11 night 夜以继日
on this day 在这一天
Unit 2
(be) famous for 因…而著名
Western Europe 西欧
the capital of France 法国的首都
walk up 向上走
go down the stairs 走下楼梯
go on holiday去度假
go sightseeing去观光be kn own as 以…而闻名
over th e years 多年以来
be closed to …对…不开放
for safety reasons 由于安全原因at least 至少
department store 百货商店
on the coast 在海滨
by the sea 在海边
prefer to 更喜欢
(be) different fro m 与…不同
go shopping 去购物
take th e lift 乘电梯
Unit 3
fire engin e 消防车
apologize to somebody 向某人道歉look after 照顾;照看
at the bottom of 在…的底部
arrive at 到达
by oneself 独自
lead (somebody) to 带着(某人)到fall asleep 入睡
wake up 醒来
as soon as 不久
step onto 踏上
with one 's help 在某人的帮助下get down 蹲下;趴下
next to 在…的旁边
save one's life 救了某人的命
Unit 4
millions Of大量的;数以百万计的pine tree 松树
(be) good for 对…有好处
Tree Planting Day植树节
because of 由于
fight against 与…作斗争
take in 吸收
come from 来自
for example例如
in fact (补充细节)确切地说look around环顾四周
(be) made of 由…制成
cut d own 砍倒(树木)
as a result 结果;因此
(be) in danger 处在危险中
Unit 5
a drop of water 一滴水
turn off 关掉
add … to把…加入
travel through 经过
come out of 从…出来
a bit 有一点
part of…的一部分
pocket money(父母给孩子的)零花钱(be) made up Of 由…组成
dry up 干涸
turn into (使)变成
have a bath 洗盆浴
take/have a shower 淋浴
instead Of 而不是
Unit 6
solar/water/wind power太阳能/ 水能/风能switch off 关(电灯、机器等)
tidy up 收拾妥;整理好
air conditioner 空调
safety tips 安全提示
electrical appliance 电器
switch on 开(电灯、机器等)
start a fire 引起火灾
make sure 确保
a packet of 一袋…
in a way 在某种程度上
(be) connected to 连接到
power station 发电站
a moment later过了一会儿
washing machine 洗衣机
rice cooker 电饭煲
Unit 7
feel unhappy about 对…感到不高兴
at the same time 同时
follow th e rules 遵守规则
knock on the door 敲门
come up (太阳)升起
clean up 打扫;把…弄干净
(not) at a11 一点也(不);完全(不)building site 建筑工地
(be) worried about 为…担忧
newspaper stand报摊
rush out 冲出去
a crowd of 一群
walk through 经过;通过
Unit 8
grow up 长大
go sailing 去进行帆船运动
make progress 取得进步
from that day on 从那天起
dream of 梦想;渴望
one another 互相
come true实现梦想
in th e future 将来
used to 曾经go outside 外出
look like 看起来像…
more and more 越来越多
be proud of 为…感到自豪
last for 持续
turn…into 使…变成
八年级上册英语短语
Unit 1
in the counfiyside 在乡村;在农村
big attractions 大的景点
in dry weather 在干燥的气候中
human being 人
die out 灭绝;消失
at the end of 在…的最后
learn about了解( 到),弄清
go for a walk 去散步
break open 破开;破裂
be important to somebody 对某人而言重要climb up 攀登;爬
Unit 2
play chess 下国际象棋
play cards 玩纸牌游戏;打牌
a long time ago 很早以前
challenge...to... 向(某人)挑战
get a prize 得到一件奖口
for sure 无疑;肯定
follow one’s advice 听从某人的意见
from then on 从那时起
a11 year round 全年
copy down 抄写;誊写
at first 首先
develop into发展成为
lead to 导致
win the game 蠃得比赛
one grain Of rice 一粒大米
the rest of 剩余的部分
order sb to do sth命令某做某事
and so on 等等
Unit 3
get on the Internet 上网
grand total 总计
look forward to 期待
go to hospital 去医院
stop … from doing something 阻止…做某事workas 从事…工作
(be) unaware of 没意识到;未察觉depend on 依靠
at a faster speed以更快的速度
in addition 除…以外 ( 还)
happen to 遭到;遇到
Unit 4
at the start of 在…的开始
at the same time 同时
at th e weekend 在周末
a top speed of … km/h 最高时速达…千米right now 此时此刻
English-speaking countries 讲英语的国家refer to 描述
since then 自那以来
cross th e world 全世界
keep in touch with 与…保持联系
the daytime 在白天
keep … off 使…不接近
Unit 5
on weekdays 在工作日
1oca1 culture 当地文化
worry about 担心
be friendly to 对…友好
apply for 申请
head teacher 校长
host family 寄宿家庭
at first 起初;起先
so far 到目前为止;迄今为止
a bit of 小量
Introduce…to …使…初次了解;使尝试come over从…到…(通常远距离地)unit 6
act out 将…表演出来
sail away 开船走了
one by one 逐个地;逐一地
play a trick on somebody 捉弄某人
in the end 最后
false teeth 假牙
with a start 猛地一惊
come on (用于命令)快;加油
in th e early morning 在清晨
be under attack 受到攻击
a huge wooden horse 一匹巨大的木马
make jokes about 拿…开玩笑
except for 除…之外
(be) full of大量的
climb out of 从…爬出去
Unit 7
improve one'smemory提高某人的记忆力have trouble doing something 做…有困难at th e beginning 开始
in th e middle 在中间
exercise one brain 锻炼某人的头脑
water cycle 水循环
live a healthy life 过着健康的生活a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
slow down (使)放慢速度;松劲
stay relaxed 保持放松
take out(从银行账户中)提取makeafunnynoise 发出奇怪的声音
pour out of the machine 从机器中涌出
Unit 8
treasure hunt 寻宝游戏
in public 公开地
put on 上演
in my opinion 依我看
be wo rth doing …值得做
above all 最重要的是;尤其是
look out 小心;当心,
the rich 富人
th e poor 穷人
go to English Corner 去英语角
most importantly 最重要的是
belong to somebody 属于某人;归某人所有hit somebody in the head 给某人当头一击pull out a sword 拔剑出鞘
set a trap for somebody 给某人设下阱
八年级下册英语短语
Unit 1
raise one's spirits 使振奋;使鼓起勇气be in high spirits 情绪高涨
in good/bad health 身体状况良好/较差
in order to 目的在于;为了
aged from … to …年龄从…岁到…岁
be unable to do sth. 无法做某事
in need 需要帮助的
voluntary work 义务性工作
ask permission 报请批准
give sb. a hand 帮助某人
disabled people 伤残者
raise money 筹集善款
old people's home 敬老院
suffer from 受折磨
use sth for doing sth. 用某物做某事continue to do sth. 继续做某事
have difficulty doing sth. 做某事有困难attend school 上学
the very first 第一个
Unit 2
body language 身势语;肢体语言
build a career 创立一番事业
at the moment 这会儿;现在
cross one’s arms 交叉手臂
shake hands 握手
nod one's head 点头
shake one's head 摇头
remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人某事
eye contact 目光交流
take place 发生
sit up 坐起来;坐直
part-time job兼职工作
turn one's head towards sb.将头转向某人
hold one's head up 抬着头
smile at sb. 朝某人微笑
make a good impression on 给…留下好印象look into sb's eyes 直视某人的眼睛
Unit 3
no more 不再
short and heavy 又矮又胖
paper cutting 剪纸
dive down 下潜
up to 到达;至多有
set off 出发;动身
in the late afternoon 傍晚
get ready for 让…准备好
up and down 起伏;上下波动
after dark 天黑后;黄昏后
Chinese characters for health or good luck 代表健康或吉祥的汉字
all the time 始终
shadow puppet play 皮影戏
cut something out 裁剪
Unit 4
weather forecast 天气预报
in trouble 陷人麻烦
life jacket 救生衣
thank goodness 谢天谢地
make it 获得成功
be full of fun 充满欢乐
in th e late 1930s 在20世纪30年代晚期
get sb. into trouble 使某人陷人麻烦
comic strip 连环漫画
speech bubble 对话框
pop out 睁大;瞪起
thought bubble 思想泡
decide on 决定;选定
video camera 摄像机
go together 相配
play against 同…比赛
watch the steps 注意台阶
Unit 5
endangered animal 濒危动物
close to 几乎;接近
Asian elephant 亚洲象
blue whale 蓝鲸South China tiger 华南虎
red-crowned crane 丹顶鹤
show agre at love for 对…表示出极大的爱nature reserve 自然保护区
go missing 失踪;走丢
in memory of 纪念
fact file 小档案
in the wild 在野生环境中
high up in the mountains 在深山里
at birth 出生时
black and white 黑白的
on one's own 独自
stay healthy 保持健康
give birth to 生育
Unit 6
hold sth in one’s arms 抱住某物
care for 照顾;照料
a small number of 一小部分
what's more 更有甚者;更为重要的是have no choice but to do 除了…别无选择keep sb.from (doing) sth. 阻止某人做某事(be) faithful to 对…忠诚的
for these reasons 出于这些原因
die of 死于
heart attack 心脏病
keep on 继续
the rest of one's life 某人的有生之年
run free 自由自在
lie around懒散度日
Unit 7
mother ship 母舰;太空母船
landing site 降落场
as soon as possible 尽快
agree with 同意;赞成
disagree with 不同意
we ather balloon 气象气球
keep quiet 保持安静
because of 因为
make a terrible noise 发出可怕的声音
in fear 恐惧地;害怕地
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
Power line 输电线
Unit 8
make apologies 道歉
in the present 现在
at the front 在前面
on the Internet 在互联网上
in the shape of …的形状
in this way 通过这种方法
break down (车辆)抛锚
prepare for 准备
by post 邮寄
get a reply 收到回复
in a short time 在短时间内
in a second 片刻;瞬间
go on (灯)亮
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
mix … with …相混合
solar energy 太阳能
from place to place从一个地方到另一个地方