初二英语试卷分析

初二英语试卷分析
初二英语试卷分析

2017-2018学年第一学期八年级英语期末考试试卷分析

初二第一学期期末考试已结束,这次考试留给我们很多思考。为便于以后的教学,在此对该试卷做些粗略的分析。

一、试题特点:

1、本试卷较全面地考查了学生听、说、读、写的基本技能。通过运用各种题型综合考查学生对语言知识的理解,掌握及运用能力,如语言知识题,在语境中考查学生运用词汇及语法的能力,体现了任务型语言评价的理念。

2、试题内容设计上很贴近教材的目标话题,既检查了已学语言目标,又考查了学生灵活运用语言的能力;

3、试题关注了不同层次的学生。如,词汇运用大大降低了试题的难度,面向了基础中等的学生,另外,学习技能题使得不同层次的学生能够有不同的发挥,体现了评价的多元性。

4、通过对全卷的综合分析,我们感觉试题层次清楚,梯度较明显。关注到了不同层次的学生。

5、不足之处,听力部分没有给学生阅题时间,语速较快,阅读部分话题不太贴近学生的日常生活。

二、各题答题情况简要分析如下:

1、听力部分试题微有些难度,此题得分不太理想。一是平常训练不到位,学生语感不强。二是缺乏系统的听力训练,如对于听对话选最佳答案这题,涉及到学生们的英语口语交流及日常英语的使用,学生平时对此类的运用练习较少。三是题与题之间间隔时间不够长,对于我们这个层次的学生来讲听力语速稍快,可能也是导致听力题得分不高的原因之一。四是本卷的听力题量比平时练习的试卷大,也会造成听到后半部分后感觉听力疲惫。

2、单项选择难度适中且知识覆盖面大。这些知识点都是平时强调的,主要涉及到固定搭配,介词选用,动词区分等,十分原因在于学生没巩固,有的上课不。

3、完形填空此题难度适中,但是得分率不高,主要原因是不会上下文的联系。

4、阅读理解难度适中,得分率较高。其中得分稍低的是最后一小题,主要原因是学生理解文章不透,阅读能力差造成的。读短文回答问题,相对较

差,平时学的不扎实,学过的单词已忘记。

5、词汇运用此题比较简单,是根据已给词汇选词填空,且根据试题进行单词变式。主要是考察学生对形容词比较级的使用、形容词变副词、动词ing 变式等。大部分学生能够拿到及格分。

6、基础写作及书面表达此题是大题中得分最低的一个题。主要原因是学生对句子结构掌握不清,写不出单词,更无法组成英语句子,学生书写差,大小写不分。在连词成句中有两小题是问句,部分学生没有注意到,最后一句的not…until…复合句型写的不好。书面表达的主题为“My Dream”,给出三方面提示,隐含时态为一般将来时。学生在书写时出现写不全三方面、时态运用不当、句式杂糅,常见为be动词和实义动词的混用、书写潦草等现象。

三、教学建议

1、加强《课标》学习,改进教学方法。英语教师应进一步学习《新课程标准》,增强新课程理念,改变教学观念,改变一些传统做法,认真钻研教材,弄清教材的编排意图,科学地用好教材,挖掘教材的内在本质,注重知识间的内在联系。

2、加强听说训练,提高听力水平。在日常教学中加强对学生的听力训练,让他们多听英美人士的录音,在课堂上多用英语组织教学,通过听读、听说、听写等多种形式不断刺激听的感官,提高学生的听觉灵敏度。鼓励学生大胆的使用英语,让学生通过体验,实践,讨论,合作,探究等方式,在自然规范的语音,语调的口语语境中进行口语交际,为他们发展交际能力打下基础。

3、加强阅读教学,提高阅读能力。教师要有意识地加强学生阅读能力的训练与培养,要教给学生阅读方法,通过大量阅读来培养学生的语感以及通过上下文捕捉信息的能力,拓宽学生的知识面,开阔学生的视野。

4、指导学生自主学习,培养学生学习能力。在教学过程中我们应注重学生的能力培养,指导学生学习方法,给予学生更多的思考空间,培养学生自主学习能力,决不能满堂灌。

5、注重思想教育,激发学习兴趣。在英语教学中注重学生的思想教育。分析结果表明,英语成绩两极分化突出,教师的教学必须面向全体学生,对学生加强思想、情感教育。从各方面关心、爱护、鼓励学困生,提高他们的学习兴趣。这样才能有效地缩小差生面,使我们的英语教学再上一个台阶。

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做出了错误的判断,中的这句话:This ind f shps sell used things lie …这里的关键词used意为“二手的”。,究其原因一是学生知识储备不够,二是不具备分析问题的能力。紧接着的一句话Peple give the aa t the shp 也点破了商店出售的不是新东西。如果说判断①学生拿不到分,判断②学生仍然拿不到分。原因是出题人在题干的结尾处偷换了概念,把中的The ne ill help peple h have diffiult aling做了小小的改动,把peple h have diffiult aling改成了heless peple,轻描淡写地设了一个套。学生由于不认真审题,给套就钻,仍然失分。4题仍然失分严重。学生只关注了黑体字的筹款方式,而忽视了第一个黑体字上面的一个关键句子:Red Nse Da is nt the nl a t raise ne fr harit这句话。2题有多一半甚至2/3的学生都写不对。他们缺乏捕捉关键信息的能力。题仍然很多人不得分。本英译汉就是学生的弱项,在翻译中不能很好地把握关键词。第一,学生知识储备的不够,表现在不能精准的把关键词翻译的准确无误。第二,学生语表达能力欠缺。 连词成句:虽说这次考试连词成句都有词形变化,但是,平时有所侧重这种词形变化,而且平时训练的比这次考试要难。因此,对他们说并不算是挑战。但是,极个别学生不注意题中所给的标点,导致把疑问句写成陈述句,因此失分。 书面表达:难度适中,绝大多数学生能写出语法正确,语意连贯的句子。总之,由于平时练得充分,有备无患,学生考得不错。 我所教的班级情况: 10班、13班共同特点是知道学习,基础较好。堂上能够积极主动跟

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